el poder de la intención

Anuncio
(/32'(5'(/$
,17(1&,Ï1
¢,/86,Ï12
(9,'(1&,$"
/DLQWHQFLyQSRGUtDGHILQLUVHFRPRHOSHQVDPLHQWR³HQIRFDGR´SDUDUHDOL]DUXQD
DFFLyQGHWHUPLQDGD/RVSHQVDPLHQWRVGLULJLGRVDXQILQSXHGHQDIHFWDUDORV
REMHWRVLQDQLPDGRV\SUiFWLFDPHQWHDWRGDODPDWHULDYLYD/DHPLVLyQGH
SDUWtFXODVGHOX]ELRIRWRQHVSDUHFHVHUHOPHFDQLVPRPHGLDQWHHOFXDOXQD
LQWHQFLyQSURGXFHVXVHIHFWRVSRUHVRHQHOVLVWHPDYIZWDPELpQRSHUDPRV
FRQKRORJUDPDVSDUDSRWHQFLDUODLQWHQFLyQGHODSHUVRQD(UQHVWR%RQLOOD
/DLQWHQFLyQHVFDSD]GHSURGXFLUXQDHQHUJtDORVXILFLHQWHPHQWHSRWHQWHSDUD
DOWHUDUODUHDOLGDGItVLFD/DLQWHQFLyQGLULJLGDVHPDQLILHVWDFRPRXQDHQHUJtD
HOpFWULFD\PDJQpWLFD\SURGXFHXQIOXMRRUGHQDGRGHIRWRQHV1XHVWUDV
LQWHQFLRQHVSDUHFHQRSHUDUFRPRVLIXHUDQIUHFXHQFLDVDOWDPHQWHFRKHUHQWHV
FDSDFHVGHFDPELDUODHVWUXFWXUDPROHFXODUGHODPDWHULD«/RVVHUHVKXPDQRV
HVWiQDUPRQL]DGRVXQRVFRQRWURV\WDPELpQFRQOD7LHUUD\VXVFRQVWDQWHV
FDPELRVGHHQHUJtDPDJQpWLFD6HKDGHPRVWUDGRTXHODHQHUJtDGHO
SHQVDPLHQWRWDPELpQSXHGHDOWHUDUHOPHGLRDPELHQWH
/DLQWHQFLyQGHFXUDFLyQSXHGHDIHFWDUQRVRODPHQWHDOLQGLYLGXRREMHWRGHOD
VDQDFLyQVLQRDWRGRVORVRUJDQLVPRVYLYLHQWHVVLWXDGRVDVXDOUHGHGRU6HKD
GHPRVWUDGRTXHODLQWHQFLyQWLHQHHIHFWRGLUHFWRVREUHODHPLVLyQGHOX]\TXH
WRGRVORVVHUHVYLYRVHVWiQDUPRQL]DGRVXQRVFRQRWURVWDPELpQFRQODWLHUUD\
VXVFRQVWDQWHVFDPELRVGHHQHUJtDPDJQpWLFD
/DHPLVLyQGHELRIRWRQHVHQOXJDUGHODVUHDFFLRQHVELRTXtPLFDVOXFHFRPRODYHUGDGHUDIXHU]DTXHGLULJH\
FRRUGLQDWRGRVORVSURFHVRVFHOXODUHVHQYLUWXGGHTXHODVRQGDVGHOX]RIUHFHQXQVLVWHPDGHFRPXQLFDFLyQ
SHUIHFWRSDUDWUDQVPLWLULQIRUPDFLyQFDVLLQVWDQWiQHDPHQWHDWRGRVORVRUJDQLVPRV
3RSSHQFRQWUyTXHODHPLVLyQGHELRIRWRQHVQRVRODPHQWHHVXQPHGLRSDUDHPLWLUVHxDOHVLQVWDQWiQHDVQR
ORFDOHVGHXQDSDUWHGHOFXHUSRDRWURVLQRTXHWDPELpQHVXQVLVWHPDGHFRPXQLFDFLyQHQWUHORVVHUHV
YLYRV
&UHDWK\6FKZDUW]GHPRVWUDURQTXHODLQWHQFLyQGHFXUDFLyQJHQHUDEDXQDOX]&RQFOX\HURQ
TXHODLQWHQFLyQGHFXUDFLyQVHPDQLIHVWDEDFRPRXQDOX]ELHQRUGHQDGD(VGHFLUORVVHUHV
KXPDQRVVRQUHFHSWRUHV\HPLVRUHVGHVHxDOHVFXiQWLFDV/DLQWHQFLyQGLULJLGDVHSUHVHQWD
FRPRXQDHQHUJtDHOHFWURPDJQpWLFDTXHSURGXFHXQIOXMRRUGHQDGRGHIRWRQHVYLVLEOHV\
PHGLEOHVPHGLDQWHHTXLSRVVHQVLEOHV1XHVWUDVLQWHQFLRQHVSDUHFHQRSHUDUFRPRVLIXHUDQ
IUHFXHQFLDVDOWDPHQWHFRKHUHQWHVFDSDFHVGHFDPELDUODHVWUXFWXUDPROHFXODUGHODPDWHULD
&RPRFXDOTXLHUIRUPDGHFRKHUHQFLDHQHOPXQGRVXEDWyPLFRXQSHQVDPLHQWRELHQHQIRFDGR
SXHGHDFWXDUFRPRXQUD\ROiVHU
0F&ODUHFDOFXOy\FRPSDUyODHILFLHQFLDGHODWUDQVIHUHQFLDGHLQIRUPDFLyQHQWUHODVVHxDOHVHQHUJpWLFDV\ODV
TXtPLFDVHQORVVLVWHPDVELROyJLFRV\FRPSUREyTXHODVVHxDOHVGHHQHUJtDWDOHVFRPRODVIUHFXHQFLDV
HOHFWURPDJQpWLFDVVRQFLHQWRVGHYHFHVPiVHILFLHQWHVSDUDWUDQVIHULULQIRUPDFLyQDPELHQWDOTXHODVVHxDOHV
TXtPLFDVFRPRODVKRUPRQDVORVQHXURWUDQVPLVRUHVORVIDFWRUHVGHFUHFLPLHQWRHWF
/DYHORFLGDGGHODVVHxDOHVHOHFWURPDJQpWLFDVHVGH.PVHJPLHQWUDVTXHODYHORFLGDGGHXQDVHxDO
TXtPLFDHVPHQRUDFPVHJ
7DUJHWDGH
LQWHQFLRQHVGHO
6LVWHPD
YLWDOIUHTXHQF\ZDYHV
81,'$6325/$0(17('(63,(57$21'$6*$00$
0(17(&(5(%5$/
21'$6%(7$
0(17(,17(/(&78$/
0(17(&$5'Ë$&$
21'$6$/3+$%(7$DOWHUDGR
0(17(0$0Ë)(52
0(17((17e5,&$
21'$6'(/7$7+(7$%(7$DOWHUDGR
0(17(5(37,/,$1$
(QXQDSHUVRQDHQSRVLFLyQGHSLHODUHVSLUDFLyQ\ORVODWLGRVFDUGtDFRVSURGXFHQXQD
HQHUJtDHOHFWURVWiWLFDGHDPLOLYROWLRVHQHOHOHFWURHQFHIDORJUDPD
6LQHPEDUJRHQDFWLYLGDGHVTXHUHTXLHUHQXQDDWHQFLyQHQIRFDGDFRPRHQOD
PHGLWDFLyQODHQHUJtDSXHGHDXPHQWDUHQYROWLRV'XUDQWHODVDQDFLyQORV
VDQDGRUHVSURGXFHQVDOWRVGHYROWDMHTXHSXHGHQOOHJDUDYROWLRV(VWRVSXOVRV
HQHUJpWLFRVSURYLHQHQGHODEGRPHQGHORVVDQDGRUHVGHODUHJLyQGHQRPLQDGD
³WDQWLHQ´SRUORVSUDFWLFDQWHVGHODVDUWHVPDUFLDOHVTXLHQHVODFRQVLGHUDQFRPROD
FHQWUDOHQHUJpWLFDGHOFXHUSR
5HVSLUDFLyQQDVDOEXFDOPX\VXSHUILFLDO
([SUHVDWXQRPEUHFRQORV
WUHVWLSRVGHUHVSLUDFLyQ\
FRPSUXHEDODVGLIHUHQFLDV
3,(16$(181$,17(1&,Ï1<
(6&2*(81$
*20$3$3(/
/È3,=
¢&8È/(6(/$/,(17248(/(352<(&7$6
$/$,17(1&,Ï1"
'(6,03/,&$'2,1',)(5(1&,$
&21&(175$'23(16$1'2(1275$&26$
'8'$
&21&(175$'2&21(802&,Ï1
&203520,62
(6&2*(81$',5(&&,Ï1
(148e)$6('(/$
,17(1&,Ï1(67È6"
1257(/$',6&,3/,1$
(67((/$025
2(67(/$
(175(*$
685/$6$%,'85Ë$
&XDWURSDVRVKDFLDODLQWHQFLyQ
$FWLYDUODIXHU]DGHODLQWHQFLyQHVXQSURFHVRTXHFRQVLVWHHQ
FRQHFWDUFRQWXVHUQDWXUDO\GHVKDFHUWHGH
ODLGHQWLILFDFLyQGHOHJR
(OSURFHVRVHGHVDUUROODHQFXDWURHWDSDV
1257(
/DGLVFLSOLQDHVODSULPHUDHWDSD$SUHQGHUXQDQXHYDWDUHDUHTXLHUHHQWUHQDU
HOFXHUSRSDUDTXHDFW~HFRPRORGHVHDQWXVSHQVDPLHQWRV3RUHVRHOLPLQDUOD
LGHQWLILFDFLyQGHOHJRQRVLJQLILFDGHVFRQHFWDUWHGHODUHODFLyQFRQWXFXHUSR
VLQRHQWUHQDUORSDUDDFWLYDUHVRVGHVHRV6HFRQVLJXHFRQSUiFWLFDHMHUFLFLR
KiELWRVVDOXGDEOHVFRPLGDVDQD
685
/DVDELGXUtDHVODVHJXQGDHWDSD/DVDELGXUtDFRPELQDGDFRQODGLVFLSOLQD
IRPHQWDWXFDSDFLGDGSDUDFHQWUDUWH\WHQHUSDFLHQFLDDPHGLGDTXHDUPRQL]DV
WXVSHQVDPLHQWRVWXLQWHOHFWR\WXVVHQWLPLHQWRVFRQHOWUDEDMRGHWXFXHUSR
(67(
(ODPRUHVODWHUFHUDHWDSD7UDVGLVFLSOLQDUHOFXHUSRFRQODVDELGXUtD\
HVWXGLDULQWHOHFWXDOPHQWHXQDWDUHDHVWHSURFHVRGHPDHVWUtDVXSRQHDPDUOR
TXHKDFHV\KDFHUORTXHDPDV
2(67(
/DHQWUHJDHVODFXDUWDHWDSD(VHHVHOOXJDUGHODLQWHQFLyQ$TXtHV
GRQGHWXFXHUSR\WXPHQWHQROOHYDQODEDWXWD\WHDSUR[LPDVDODLQWHQFLyQ
©(QHO8QLYHUVRKD\XQDIXHU]DLQFRQPHQVXUDEOHLQGHVFULSWLEOHTXHORV
FKDPDQHVOODPDQSURSyVLWR\DEVROXWDPHQWHWRGRORTXHH[LVWHHQHOFRVPRV
HVWiXQLGRDOSURSyVLWRSRUXQYtQFXORGHFRQH[LyQª$VtORGHVFULEH&DUORV
&DVWDxHGD7HUHODMDVWHDJDUUDVDODFRUUHDGHOWUROHE~V\WHGHMDVOOHYDUSRUOD
PLVPDIXHU]DTXHWUDQVIRUPDODVEHOORWDVHQiUEROHVODVIORUHVHQIUXWRV\XQRV
SXQWLWRVPLFURVFySLFRVHQVHUHVKXPDQRV$JiUUDWHDHVDFRUUHDGHOWUROHE~V\
FUHDWXSURSLRYtQFXORGHFRQH[LyQ
(O©DEVROXWDPHQWHWRGRHQHOFRVPRVªRVLQFOX\HDWL\DWXVHUGLVFLSOLQDGRVDELR
\DPDQWH\WRGRVWXVSHQVDPLHQWRV\VHQWLPLHQWRV&XDQGRWHHQWUHJDVWH
LOXPLQDV\SXHGHVFRQVXOWDUDWXDOPDLQILQLWD(QWRQFHVSXHGHVDFFHGHUDODIXHU]D
GHODLQWHQFLyQTXHWHOOHYDUiDGRQGHFUHHVTXHHVWiVGHVWLQDGRDOOHJDU
(/32'(5'(/$3$/$%5$&21,17(1&,Ï1
6,35$&7,&$6/$25$&,Ï1&21)(2%7(1'5È0$5$9,//$6
/DRUDFLyQHVODLQWHUDFFLyQDUPRQLRVDGHODVPHQWHVFRQVFLHQWH\VXEFRQVFLHQWHGLULJLGDVKDFLDXQ
SURSyVLWRHVSHFtILFR
+$<81$0(17(&20Ò1$72'26/26,1',9,'826(PHUVRQ
(O DVRPEURVR SRGHU GH OD PHQWH VXEFRQVFLHQWH H[LVWH DQWHV TXH W~ \ \R QDFLpUDPRV DQWHV TXH FXDOTXLHU
FRVDH[LVWLHVHDQWHVTXHFXDOTXLHU,JOHVLDDQWHVTXHHOPXQGR
7RGRORTXHWLHQHTXHKDFHUHVXQLUVHPHQWDO\HPRFLRQDOPHQWHFRQHOELHQTXHXVWHGGHVHDLQFRUSRUDU\HO
SRGHUFUHDWLYRGHVXVXEFRQVFLHQWHUHVSRQGHUiGHDFXHUGR
/DSDODEUDMXQWRFRQHOSRGHUGHODYLEUDFLyQHVFDSD]GHFUHDU\VDQDU
/DWHRUtDLQGLFDTXHFXDQGRIRFDOL]DPRVQXHVWUDPHQWHHQDOJR\DHVWROHVXPDPRVHOVHQWLPLHQWR\
ODHPRFLyQSDUDILQDOPHQWHH[SUHVDUORHVWDPRVH[WHULRUL]DQGR\PDWHULDOL]DQGRXQSRGHUTXHHVWDUi
DIHFWDQGRDODPDWHULD
/RVDQWLJXRVHVHQLRVVDEtDQGHODH[LVWHQFLDGHXQHQRUPHSRGHUFRQWHQLGRHQODRUDFLyQHOYHUER\
ODSDODEUD/RVDQWLJXRVDOIDEHWRVFRPRHOViQVFULWRHODUDPHR\HOOHQJXDMHKHEUHRVRQIXHQWHVGH
SRGHUHQVtPLVPRV
(QODVFXOWXUDVGHODQWLJXR2ULHQWHHUDQXWLOL]DGRVORVPDQWUDVORVUH]RVORVFiQWLFRV\ODVSOHJDULDV
FRQXQDLQWHQFLyQSUHGHWHUPLQDGDFRPRWpFQLFDVSDUDPDWHULDOL]DUHVWDGRVLQWHUQRV\SURJUDPDUGH
XQDIRUPDLJQRUDGDSRUQRVRWURVHQODDFWXDOLGDGUHDOLGDGHVSHQVDGDVGHVHDGDV\DILUPDGDV
SUHYLDPHQWH
¢3$57Ë&8/$6821'$6"
3DUWtFXODV2QGDV
([SHULPHQWRGHODGREOHUDQXUD
(OHFWURQHV
/RVHOHFWURQHVSDUWtFXODVSURGXFLHQGRXQ
SDWUyQGHLQWHUIHUHQFLDVLPLODUDODVRQGDV
DOFUX]DU
GRVUHQGLMDV
/DLQWHQFLyQHVXQDLQWHQVLGDGGHRQGDTXH
SXHGHPRGLILFDUODPDWHULD
7,(0323523,&,23$5$/$,17(1&,Ï1
3DUDTXHODLQWHQFLyQVHDHIHFWLYDHVQHFHVDULRHVFRJHUHOPRPHQWR
DSURSLDGRSRUTXHORVVHUHVYLYLHQWHVHVWiQDUPRQL]DGRVXQRVFRQRWURV\
WDPELpQFRQODWLHUUD\VXVFRQVWDQWHVFDPELRVGHHQHUJtDPDJQpWLFD'HDOOt
TXHHVFRJHUHOPRPHQWRDSURSLDGRFRLQFLGHQWHFRQHVWDVHQHUJtDVHVYLWDO
SDUDTXHVHSURGX]FDXQDLQWHQFLyQHIHFWLYD
7RGRVORVVHUHVYLYLHQWHVUHVSRQGHQDXQULWPRGHKRUDVGHGXUDFLyQ
HQFRUUHVSRQGHQFLDFRQODURWDFLyQWHUUHVWUH+DOEHUJ\FRO
3HUVLQJHUGHVFXEULyTXHORVOyEXORVWHPSRUDOHVVRQODVUHJLRQHV
FHUHEUDOHVPiVVHQVLEOHVDORVHIHFWRVJHRPDJQpWLFRV\HOHFWURPDJQpWLFRV
/DVKRUDVPiVSURSLFLDVSDUDHQYLDULQWHQFLRQHVVRQHQODVDOLGD\HQOD
SXHVWDGHO6ROVHJ~QHVWXGLRGH.LSSQHU
(O6LVWHPDYIZHVXQOXJDUDSURSLDGRSDUDODLQWHQFLyQ
(OOXJDUGHVGHGRQGHVHHQYtDQODVLQWHQFLRQHVHVIXQGDPHQWDOSDUDREWHQHUHO
UHVXOWDGRGHVHDGR:LOOLDP7LOOHU
6XH[SHULPHQWRVHEDVDEDHQTXHORVSHQVDPLHQWRVSRGtDQVHUDSULVLRQDGRVHQXQD
PHPRULDHOHFWUyQLFD\OXHJROLEHUDGRVSDUDDIHFWDUHOPXQGRItVLFR
/DHQHUJtDGHODLQWHQFLyQSDUHFtDࡇFDUJDUࡇHOPHGLRDPELHQWH\FUHDUXQHIHFWR
GRPLQy7LOOHU\'LEEOH
/DUHSHWLFLyQFRQVWDQWHGHXQDLQWHQFLyQLPSUHVDSDUHFtDFDPELDUODUHDOLGDGItVLFD
GHOODERUDWRULRKDFLHQGRTXHODVSDUWtFXODVYLUWXDOHVFXiQWLFDVGHOHVSDFLRYDFtR
SHUPDQHFLHUDQPiVRUGHQDGDV5HDOL]DUHVWRVH[SHULPHQWRVHQXQVLWLRSDUWLFXODU
SDUHFtDDXPHQWDUORVHIHFWRVFRQHOFRUUHUGHOWLHPSRFRPRVLHVWXYLpUDPRVHQ
SUHVHQFLDGHXQD]RQDGHHQHUJtDFRQXQDH[WUDRUGLQDULDKDELOLGDGSDUD
DXWRRUJDQL]DUVH
(OSURFHVRGHODLQWHQFLyQSDUHFHFRQWLQXDUSHUSHWXDQGR\D~QLQWHQVLILFDQGR
VX³FDUJD´GHDOOtODLPSRUWDQFLDGHHVWDEOHFHUXQDKDELWDFLyQRHVSDFLR
SDUWLFXODUSDUDHQYLDUXQDLQWHQFLyQGHWHUPLQDGDDTXtXQRGHORVREMHWLYRVGHO
VLVWHPDYIZHVODLQWHQFLyQWDUMHWDRUGHQDGRUUHG
6HJ~Q.RURWNRYODHVWUXFWXUDGHODJXDFDPELyFRQODLQWHQFLyQGHDPRU
HQYLDGDSRUORVSDUWLFLSDQWHV(VWRVFDPELRVDIHFWDUtDQHOHVSDFLRGRQGHHO
DJXDVHHQFRQWUDEDFRPRUHVXOWyFRQORVH[SHULPHQWRVGH7LOOHU\'LEEOH
7DPELpQVXSRQH.RURWNRYTXHHOLQJHULUHVWDDJXDSXHGHFDPELDUHOHVWDGRGH
ODSHUVRQD
6HJ~QSRGHPRVFDPELDU\PHMRUDUHODJXDHQYLiQGROHSHQVDPLHQWRVGHDPRU
WHQGUtDPRVXQHIHFWRFXUDWLYRVREUHWRGRORTXHFRQWLHQHDJXDDOLPHQWRV
DQLPDOHVSODQWDV\VHUHVKXPDQRV
/RVH[SHULPHQWRVUHDOL]DGRVSRU.RURWNRYKDVWDDKRUDKDQGHPRVWUDGRTXH
FXDQGRVHOHHQYtDXQDLQWHQFLyQDODJXDVHLQFUHPHQWDVXHPLVLyQGHOX]OR
FXDOVXJLHUHTXHWHQHPRVODKDELOLGDGSDUDFDPELDUODHVWUXFWXUDPLVPDGHO
DJXD\SRULQIHUHQFLDWRGRORTXHFRQWHQJDDJXDLQFOX\HQGRDORVVHUHV
YLYLHQWHV/RVUHVXOWDGRVPiVSRVLWLYRVVHJ~Q(PRWRVHREWLHQHQFXDQGRVH
HQYtDQVHQWLPLHQWRVGHDPRU\JUDWLWXG
(6&2*(81$127$
086,&$/
'2
5(
0,
)$
62/
/$
6,
(148(&$5$'(/$,17(1&,Ï17(7,(1(6
48(&(175$50È6"
'2&5($7,9,'$'
5(%21'$''(/352<(&72
0,/$&$5$'(/$025
)$/$(;3$16,Ï1(,03/,&$&,Ï1
62//$$%81'$1&,$
/$/$5(&(37,9,'$'
6,/$%(//(=$(6758&785$'(/$&5($&,Ï1
(6&2*(81',$'(/$6(0$1$<
$3Ò17$7(/2
/$6&$5$6'(/(*2
/81(6/81$62</248(62<
0$57(60$57(62</248(7(1*2
0,e5&2/(60(5&85,262</248(+$*2
-8(9(6-Ò3,7(562</248(/26'(0È63,(16$1'(
0,
9,(51(69(186(672<325(1&,0$'(/26'(0È6
6È%$'26$78512(672<325'(%$-2'(/26
'(0È6
'20,1*262/0,65(63216$%,/,'$'(6(67È1325
(1&,0$'(0,
Descargar