LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS
INFINITIVE
PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE
MEANING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
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31.
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33.
34.
35.
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43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
abode
abode
arose
arisen
awoke
awaken
was / were
been
bore
borne / born
beat
beaten
became
become
begat
begotten
began
begun
belayed, belaid belayed, belaid
bent
bent
bereaved
bereft
besought
besought
bestrewed
bestrewed, bestrewn
bestrode
bestridden
bet, betted
bet, betted
bade, bid
bidden, bid
bound
bound
bit
bitten
bled
bled
blew
blown
broke
broken
bred
bred
brought
brought
built
built
burnt, burned burnt, burned
burst
burst
bought
bought
could
cast
cast
caught
caught
chid
chid, chidden
chose
chosen
clove, cleft
cloven, cleft
clung
clung
clothed, clad clothed, clad
came
come
cost
cost
crept
crept
cut
cut
dared, durst dared
dealt
dealt
dug
dug
did
done
drew
drawn
dreamt
dreamed
drank
drunk
drove
driven
dwelt
dwelt
ate
eaten
fell
fallen
morar (Lit)
levantarse
despertarse
ser / estar
llevar / nacer
batir, golpear
hacerse, llegar a ser
engendrar
empezar
atar
inclinarse, encorvarse
despojar
suplicar
esparcir, desparramar
montar a horcajadas
apostar
Lit. mandar, ordenar
atar,
morder
sangrar, desangrar
soplar
romper
criar, engendrar
llevar, traer
construer
quemar
reventar
comprar
poder
echar, lanzar
coger, atrapar
reprobar
escoger
hender
adherirse, pegarse
vestir
venire
costar
arrastrarse, gatear
cortar
atreverse, desafiar
negociar, comerciar
cavar
hacer
dibujar
soñar
beber
manejar
habitar, explayarse en..
comer
caerse
Abide
Arise
awake
be
bear
beat
become
beget
begin
belay
bend
bereave
beseech
bestrew
bestride
bet
bid
bind
bite
bleed
blow
break
breed
bring
build
burn
burst
buy
can
cast
catch
chide
choose
cleave
cling
clothe
come
cost
creep
cut
dare
deal
dig
do
draw
dream
drink
drive
dwell
eat
fall
52. feed
53. feel
54. fight
55. find
56. flee
57. fling
58. fly
59. forbear
60. forbid
61. forget
62. forgive
63. forsake
64. freeze
65. geld
66. get
67. gild
68. gird
69. give
70. go
71. grave
72. grind
73. grow
74. hang
75. have
76. hear
77. heave
78. hew
79. hide
80. hit
81. hold
82. hurt
83. keep
84. kneel
85. knit
86. know
87. lade
88. lay
89. lead
90. lean
91. leap
92. learn
93. leave
94. lend
95. let
96. lie
97. light
98. lose
99. make
100. may
101. mean
102. meet
103. mow
104. must
105. pay
fed
felt
fought
found
fled
flung
flew
forbore
forbad(e)
forgot
forgave
forsook
froze
gelded, gelt
got
gilded, gilt
girded, girt
gave
went
graved
ground
grew
hung
had
heard
heaved, hove
hewed
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt
knitted, knit
knew
laded
laid
led
leaned, leant
leaped, leapt
learned
left
lent
let
lay
lighted, lit
lost
made
might
meant
met
mowed
must
paid
fed
alimentar, dar de comer
felt
sentir
fought
pelear
found
encontrar
fled
huir de
flung
arrojarse, salir muy enfadado
flown
volar
forborne
absternerse de
forbidden
prohibir
forgotten
olvidar
forgiven
perdonar
forsaken
abandonar, desamparar
frozen
congelar
gelded, gelt
castrar
gotten
conseguir
gilded, gilt
dorar
girded, girt
ceñir, rodear, aprestarse para la lucha
given
dar
gone
ir
graved, graven
grabar, esculpir
ground
moler, pulverizar amolar
grew
crecer
hung
colgar
had
tener
heard
oir
heaved, hove
levanter, cargar, halar
hewed, hewn
cortar, labrar, picar
hidden
esconderse
hit
golpear, pegar
held
agarrar, tener, sosterner, coger
hurt
lastimar
kept
guarder
knelt
kneel (-down) arrodillasrse
knitted, knit
hacer (a punto de aguja), fruncir
known
conocer
laded, laden
cargar, embarcar
laid
poner, colocar
led
guiar
leaned, leant
ladear (se), incliner (se)
leaped, leapt
saltar, dar un salto
learnt
aprender
left
salir, irse
lent
prestar
let
permitir
lain
mentir
lighted, lit
encender, alumbrar
lost
perder
made
hacer
might
poder
meant
significar, querer decir
met
conocerse, encontrarse
mowed, mown
segar
(auxiliar para obligación). I must eat, I am hungry.
paid
pagar
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
111.
112.
113.
114.
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
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124.
125.
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127.
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129.
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131.
132.
133.
134.
135.
136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
147.
148.
149.
150.
151.
152.
153.
154.
155.
156.
157.
158.
159.
pen
penned, pent
put
put
read read
rend rent
rid
rid
ride ride
ring rang
rise
rose
rive
rived
run
ran
saw
sawed
say
said
see
saw
seek sought
sell
sold
send sent
set
set
sew
sewed
shake shook
shall should
shave shaved
shear sheared
shed shed
shine shone
shoe shod
shoot shot
show shoed
shred shredded
shrink shrank
shut shut
sing sang
sink sank
sit
sat
slay
slew
sleep slept
slide slid
sling slung
slink slunk
slit
slit
smell smelt, smelled
sow sowed
speak spoke
speed sped
spell spelt, spelled
spend spent
spill spilt, spilled
spin spun, span
spit
spat
split split
spoil spoiled, spoilt
spread spread
spring sprang
stand stood
stave staved, stove
penned, pent
encerrar, acorralar
put
poner
read
leer
rent
rasgar, hender
rid
library
ride
cabalgar, montar
rung
timbrar
risen
subir, alzarse, brotar, nacer (plantas).
riven
run
correr
sawn, sawed
aserrar
said
decir
seen
ver
sought
buscar
sold
vender
sent
enviar
set
poner, colocar
sewed, sewn
coser
shaken
batir
(auxiliar para recomedar). You should eat vegetables
shaved, shaven
afeitar
shorn
esquilar, trasquilar
shed
verter, derramar
shone
brillar
shod
calzar, herrar (cabvallo)
shot
disparar
shown
mostrar, exhibir
shredded, shred
desmenuzar
shrunk
encogerse, contraerse
shut
cerrar, parar una máquina
sung
cantar
sunk
hundir
sat
sentarse
slain
matar, asesinar
slept
dormir
slid
resbalar, deslizarse
slung
lanzar, tirar, colgar
slunk
andar furtivamente,
slit
hener, rajar, cortar
smelt, smelled
oler
sown
sembrar
spoken
hablar
speeded, sped
apresurarse, dares prisa
spelt, spelled
deletrear
spent
pasar, compartir
spilt, spilled
derrmar(se), verter(se), hacer caer
spun
hilar, hacer girar
spat
espetar, escupir
split
partir(se), hender(se), rajar(se)
spoiled, spoilt
derramar
spread
extender(se),esparcir(se),
sprung
hacer saltar
stood
pararse
staved, stove
desfondar, romper
160.
161.
162.
163.
164.
165.
166.
167.
168.
169.
170.
171.
172.
173.
174.
175.
176.
177.
178.
179.
180.
181.
182.
183.
184.
185.
186.
187.
188.
189.
190.
191.
192.
193.
steal
stick
sting
stink
strew
stride
strike
string
strive
swear
sweep
swell
swim
swing
take
teach
tear
tell
think
thrive
throw
thrust
tread
wake
wear
weave
weep
wet
will
win
wind
work
wring
write
stole
stuck
stung
stunk, stank
strewed
strode
struck
strung
strove
swore
swept
swelled
swam
swung
took
taught
tore
told
thought
throve
threw
thrust
trod
woke, waked
wore
wove
wept
wetted, wet
would
won
wound
stolen
stuck
stung
stunk
strewn
stridden
struck
strung
striven
sworn
swept
swollen
swum
swung
taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thriven
thrown
thrust
trodden
waked, woke(n)
worn
woven
wept
wetted, wet
won
wound
robar
pegarse, adherirse
picar, punzar, clavar
heder, oler mal
esparcir, derramar, sembrar
caminar a paso largo
golpear, hacer huelga, pegar
encordar la guitarra, ensartar,
esforzarse, luchar
jurar, decir palabrotas,
barrer
hinchar(se), inflar(se),a bultar(se)
nadar
columpiarse
tomar, coger
enseñar
rasgar, desgarrar
decir
pensar
medrar, florecer
echar, lanzar
empujar,
enhebrar
despertar
usar
tejer
llorar, lamentar
mojarse
(auxiliar)
ganar
enrollar, envolver
worked, wrought worked, wrought
trabajar
wrung
wrote
escurrir, exprimier el agua
escribir
wrung
written
REGULAR VERBS
abolish
accept
add
admire
admit
advise
affect
agree
aim
allow
answer
anticipate
apologize
appear
apply
approach
argue
arrange
arrest
arrive
ask for
attack
attend
authorize
avoid
bake
ban
bark
beauty
behead
believe
belong
bewitch
bless
block
bloom
boil
borrow
bother
breathe
brush
burn
bury
call
camp
cancel
capture
carry
cause
celebrate
change
characterize
chat
disagree
disappear
discover
discuss
disgust
dislike
divide
doubt
dramatize
drop
dry
abolir
aceptar
añadir
admirar
admitir
aconsejar
afectar
estar de acuerdo
apuntar
permitir
responder
anticipar
disculparse
aparecer
aplicar
acercarse a
discutir
arreglar
arrestar
llegar
pedir/preguntar
atacar
asistir
autorizar
evitar
hornear
prohibir
ladrar
embellecer
decapitar
creer
pertenecer
hechizar
bendecir
bloquear
florecer
hervir
pedir prestado
molestar
respirar
cepillar
quemar
enterrar
llamar
acampar
cancelar
capturar
llevar
causar
celebrar
cambiar
caracterizar
charlar
discrepar
desaparecer
descubir
discutir
repugnar
disgustar
dividir
dudar
dramatizar
dejar caer
secar
cheat
check
chew
chop
circle
claim
clap
classify
clean
climb
close
collect
colonize
comb
commit
commute
compare
compete
complete
compose
congratulate
connect
conquer
consider
consist
contradict
control
cook
cool
copy
correct
count
cover
create
criticize
cross
cry
cure
curse
damage
dance
date
decide
decrease
defend
deny
deposit
descend
describe
design
destroy
develop
die
earn
eliminate
emphasize
encourage
end
enforce
enroll
enter
erase
erupt
escape
engañar
verificar
masticar
picar
encerrar
reclamar
aplaudir
clasificar
limpiar
subir, escalar
cerrar
colectar
colonizar
peinar
cometer
conmutar
comparar
competir
completar
componer
felicitar
conectar
conquistar
considerar
consistir
contradecir
controlar
cocinar
enfriar
copiar
corregir
contar
cubrir
crear
criticar
cruzar
llorar
curar
maldecir
dañar
bailar
citar, fechar
decidir
disminuir
defender
negar
depositar
descender
describir
diseñar
destruir
desarrollar
morir
ganar dinero
eliminar
enfatizar
animar
finalizar
forzar
inscribirse
ingresar
borrar
erupcionar
escapar
examine
exchange
excite
excuse
exercise
expand
expect
explain
explore
export
face
faint
fill
fine
finish
fish
fix
flatten
float
flow
fold
follow
form
frighten
frown
fry
function
gain
gather
glorify
govern
grade
graduate
guess
handle
happen
hate
heat
help
hike
honor
hope
mash
mature
measure
melt
memorize
mend
mention
miss
mix
mop
move
mow
multiply
name
need
notice
number
obey
obtain
occur
offer
omit
open
order
examinar
intercambiar
emocionar
disculpar
ejercitar
expandir
esperar
esperar que
explorar
exportar
enfrentar
desmayarse
llenar
multar
finalizar
pescar
arreglar
aplanar
flotar
fluir
plegar/doblar
seguir
formar
asustar
fruncir
freir
funcionar
ganar algo
recoger
glorificar
gobernar
calificar
graduar
adivinar
manipular
suceder
odiar
calentar
ayudar
pasear/excur
honrar
esperar
majar/machacar
madurar
medir
derretir
memorizar
remendar
mencionar
extrañar
mezclar
trapear
mudarse/mover
podar
multiplicar
nombrar
necesitar
notar
numerar
obedecer
obtener
ocurrir
ofrecer
omitir
abrir
ordenar/pedir
hurry
imagine
improve
increase
infect
injure
insert
interrupt
interview
invite
iron
jog
join
joke
jump
kidnap
kill
kiss
land
last
laugh (at)
learn
lick
lie
lift
like
list
listen to
live
locate
lock
look at
look for
look
love
lower
mail
major
manage
manufacture
mark
marry
apurarse
imaginar
mejorar
incrementar
infectar
herir/lastimar
insertar
interrumpir
entrevistar
invitar
planchar
trotar
unir/juntarse
bromear
saltar
secuestrar
matar
besar
aterrizar
durar
reir/reirse de
aprender
lamer
mentir
alzar
gustar
enlistar
escuchar
vivir
localizar
cerrar con llave
mirar fijamente
buscar
mirar
amar
bajar/disminuir
franquear
especializarse
administrar
manufacturar
marcar
casarse
organize
overflow
owe
own
paint
park
party
pass
peel
perform
permit
photograph
pile
place
plan
plant
play
point
polish
practice
pray
prefer
prepare
organizar
desbordarse
deber
poseer
pintar
parquear
farrear
pasar
pelar
llevar a cabo
permitir
fotografiar
apilar
colocar
planificar
plantar
jugar/tocar
señalar
pulir
practicar
rezar
preferir
preparar
present
press
pretend
prevent
print
produce
promise
pronounce
propose
protect
provide
pull
punish
push
quiz
race
rain
raise
reach
react
realize
recall
receive
recommend
reduce
refuse
reject
relax
release
remember
shout
show
skate
slip
smile
smoke
snow
solidify
sound
start
swallow
symbolize
talk
taste
telephone
testify
thank
threaten
tie
tip
touch
train
translate
travel
try
turn
type
uncover
untie
use
vaccun
visit
wait for
walk
want
warn
presentar
presionar
pretender
prevenir
imprimir
producir
prometer
pronunciar
proponer
proteger
proveer
halar/jalar
castigar
empujar
interrogar
correr
llover
levantar
alcanzar
reaccionar
darse cuenta
recordar
recibir
recomendar
reducir
rehusar
rechazar
relajar
soltar/liberar
recordar
gritar
mostrar
patinar
resbalarse
sonreir
fumar
nevar
solidificar
sonar
empezar
tragar
simbolizar
conversar
saber bien/mal
telefonear
testificar
agradecer
amenazar
atar
dar propina
tocar/topar
entrenar
traducir
viajar
probar
virar
mecanografiar
destapar
desatar
usar
aspirar (polvo)
visitar
esperar
caminar
querer
advertir
remind
remove
rent
repair
repeat
replace
report
request
rescue
rest
return
review
reward
rob
roll
row
rub
rule
sail
satirize
satisfy
save
separate
serve
shade
shadow
share
shiver
shop
shorten
hacer acuerdo
remover
alquilar
reparar
repetir
reemplazar
reportar
solicitar
rescatar
descansar
retornar
revisar
recompensar
robar
rodar
remar
frotar/fregar
poner reglas
navegar
satirizar
satisfacer
ahorrar
separar
servir
sombrear/pintar
sombrear del sol
compartir
estremecerse
comprar
acortar
stay
stop
store
study
succeed
suggest
summarize
survive
suscribe
wash
watch
water
wax
weigh
welcome
whisper
wish
wonder
work
worry about
wrap
yawn
quedarse
detener/parar
almacenar
estudiar
triunfar
sugerir
resumir
sobrevivir
suscribir
lavar
mirar
regar (plants)
encerar
pesar
dar la bienvenida
cuchichear
desear
preguntarse
trabajar
preocuparse de
envolver
bostezar
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