VERBOS IRREGULARES

VERBOS IRREGULARES
Infinitivo
Pretérito
Participio de Pasado
Traducción
abide
abided/abode
abided/abode
aguantar
arise
arose
arisen
surgir
awake
awoke/awaked
awoken/awaked
despertar
be
was, were
been
ser, estar
bear
bore
borne
llevar, aguantar
beat
beat
beaten
batir, golpear
become
became
become
hacerse, ponerse
beget
begot/begat
begotten
engendrar
begin
began
begun
comenzar
bend
bent
bent
torcer
beseech
besought/beseeched
besought/beseeched
suplicar
bet
bet/betted
bet/betted
apostar
bid
bade/bid
bidden/bid
ofrecer
bind
bound
bound
atar, amarrar
bite
bit
bitten
morder, picar
bleed
bled
bled
sangrar
blow
blew
blown
soplar
break
broke
broken
romper
breed
bred
bred
criar
bring
brought
brought
traer, llevar
build
built
built
construir
burn
burned/burnt (Brit)
burned/burnt (Brit)
quemar
burst
burst
burst
reventar(se), romper(se)
buy
bought
bought
comprar
can
could
-
poder
cast
cast
cast
echar, lanzar
catch
caught
caught
coger, agarrar
chide
chided/chid
chided/chidden
reprender
choose
chose
chosen
elegir, escoger
cleave (fendre)
cleft/clove
cleft/cloven
partir, hender
cleave (s’attacher)
cleaved
cleaved
adherirse, aferrarse
cling
clung
clung
pegarse, agarrarse
come
came
come
venir, llegar
cost
cost/costed
cost/costed
costar, valer
creep
crept
crept
arrastrarse
cut
cut
cut
cortar
dare
dared/durst (arch.)
dared
atreverse
deal
dealt
dealt
tramitar, operar
dig
dug
dug
cavar, excavar
dive
dived/dove (US)
dived
tirarse, sumergirse
do
did
done
hacer
draw
drew
drawn
tirar, sacar
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
soñar
drink
drank
drunk
beber, tomar
drive
drove
driven
conducir, manejar
dwell
dwelt/dwelled
dwelt/dwelled
morar, vivir
eat
ate
eaten
comer
fall
fell
fallen
caer(se)
feed
fed
fed
avivar, alimentar
feel
felt
felt
sentir
fight
fought
fought
luchar, pelear
find
found
found
encontrar
flee
fled
fled
huir
fling
flung
flung
lanzar, arrojar
fly
flew
flown
volar
forbid
forbad(e)
forbidden
prohibir
forget
forgot
forgotten
olvidar
forsake
forsook
forsaken
abandonar
freeze
froze
frozen
helar
get
got
got/gotten (US)
conseguir
gild
gilded
gilded/gilt
dorar
gird
girded/girt
girded/girt
ceñir de, rodear de
give
gave
given
dar
go
went
gone
ir(se)
grind
ground
ground
moler, picar
grow
grew
grown
crecer
hang
hung/hanged (Jur)
hung/hanged (Jur)
colgar
have
had
had
tener
hear
heard
heard
oír
heave
heaved/hove (Naut)
heaved/hove (Naut)
tirar, empujar
hew
hewed
hewn/hewed (US)
cortar, tallar
hide
hid
hidden/hid
esconder(se)
hit
hit
hit
pegar, golpear
hold
held
held
tener, abrazar
hurt
hurt
hurt
lastimar, perjudicar
keep
kept
kept
guardar
kneel
knelt/kneeled
knelt/kneeled
arrodillarse
know
knew
known
saber
lade
laded
laden
cargar de
lay
laid
laid
poner, colocar
lead
led
led
llevar, guiar
lean
leaned/leant
leaned/leant
apoyarse
leap
leaped/leapt
leaped/leapt
saltar
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
aprender
leave
left
left
dejar, partir
lend
lent
lent
prestar
let
let
let
dejar
lie (s’allonger)
lay
lain
tenderse, acostarse
lie (mentir)
lied
lied
mentir
light
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
encender, iluminar
lose
lost
lost
perder
make
made
made
hacer
may
might
-
poder
mean
meant
meant
significar
meet
met
met
encontrar(se), conocer
mow
mowed
mowed/mown
segar, cortar
pay
paid
paid
pagar
put
put
put
poner, meter
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
renunciar, abandonar
read
read
read
leer
rend
rent
rent
rasgar, desgarrar
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
deshacerse de
ride
rode
ridden
montar en, ir en
ring
rang
rung
llamar, sonar
rise
rose
risen
levantarse, elevarse
run
ran
run
correr
saw
sawed
sawed/sawn
serrar
say
said
said
decir
see
saw
seen
ver
seek
sought
sought
buscar
sell
sold
sold
vender
send
sent
sent
enviar
set
set
set
poner
sew
sewed
sewed/sewn
coser
shake
shook
shaken
sacudir, mover
shave
shaved
shaved/shaven
afeitar(se), rasurar(se)
shear
sheared
sheared/shorn
esquilar
shed
shed
shed
derramar
shine (briller)
shone
shone
brillar
shine (faire briller)
shone/shined
shone/shined
sacar brillo a
shoe
shod/shoed
shod/shoed
herrar
shoot
shot
shot
pegar un tiro a
show
showed
shown/showed
mostrar
shrink
shrank
shrunk
encoger(se)
shut
shut
shut
cerrar
sing
sang
sung
cantar
sink
sank
sunk
hundir
sit
sat
sat
sentarse
slay
slew
slain
matar
sleep
slept
slept
dormir
slide
slid
slid
deslizarse
sling
slung
slung
lanzar
slink
slunk
slunk
zafarse
slit
slit/slitted
slit/slitted
cortar, abrir
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
oler
smite
smote
smitten
golpear
sow
sowed
sowed/sown
sembrar
speak
spoke
spoken
hablar
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
correr a toda prisa
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
deletrear
spend
spent
spent
gastar
spill
spilt/spilled
spilt/spilled
derramar
spin
spun/span
spun
hacer girar
spit (cracher)
spat
spat
escupir
spit (embrocher)
spitted
spitted
ensartar
split
split
split
dividir
spoil
spoiled/spoilt
spoiled/spoilt
arruinar
spread
spread
spread
tender, desplegar
spring
sprang
sprung
saltar
stand
stood
stood
estar de pie
stave
stove/staved
stove/staved
evitar, aplazar
steal
stole
stolen
robar
stick
stuck
stuck
pegar
sting
stung
stung
picar
stink
stank
stunk
apestar
strew
strewed
strewed/strewn
esparcir
stride
strode
stridden
andar a pasos largos
strike
struck
struck/stricken (rare)
golpear, pegar
string
strung
strung
ensartar, encordar
strive
strove
striven
esforzarse
swear
swore
sworn
jurar
sweep
swept
swept
barrer
swell
swelled
swollen/swelled
hincharse
swim
swam
swum
nadar
swing
swung
swung
balancearse, oscilar
take
took
taken
tomar
teach
taught
taught
enseñar
tear
tore
torn
romper
tell
told
told
decir
think
thought
thought
pensar
thrive
throve/thrived
thriven/thrived
prosperar
throw
threw
thrown
echar
thrust
thrust
thrust
empujar, clavar
tread
trod
trodden
pisar
wake
woke/waked
woken/waked
despertar(se)
wear
wore
worn
llevar
weave
wove/weaved
woven/weaved
tejer
weep
wept
wept
llorar
win
won
won
ganar
wind
winded/wound
winded/wound
dejar sin aliento, ovillar
wring
wrung
wrung
torcer
write
wrote
written
escribir