1. - Amebpba

|&8~/
/((6
6//$
$3
326,&,1
1&
& 2 5 5 ( & 7$ "
1.
/DSRVLFL°QUHFRPHQGDGDSDUDTXHXQEHE¦GXHUPDHVODSRVLFL°QVXSLQD
HV GHFLU ERFD DUULED (VWXGLRV UHFLHQWHV FRQFOX\HQ HQ FXDQWR D TXH ORV
EHE¦V TXH GXHUPHQ ERFD DUULED WLHQHQ HQWUH WUHV \ GRFH YHFHV PHQRV
ULHVJRGHIDOOHFHUDFDXVDGHO6ªQGURPHGH0XHUWH6·ELWDGHO/DFWDQWH
FRQRFLGR FRPR ×0XHUWH HQ &XQDØ R ×0XHUWH %ODQFDØ 'H HVWH PRGR
WDPEL¦Q GLVPLQX\H OD FRORQL]DFL°Q EDFWHULDQD GH ODV YªDV D¦UHDV
UHTXLULHQGR XQ WHUFLR PHQRV GH WUDWDPLHQWRV DQWLEL°WLFRV SRU RWLWLV
/RVEHE¦VTXHGXHUPHQHQHVWDSRVLFL°QVRQDGHPžVPHQRVSURSHQVRVD
WHQHUILHEUH\QDUL]WDSDGDRFRQJHVWLRQDGD
(VWDSRVLFL°QQRVHUHGXFHVRODPHQWHDOPRPHQWRGHGRUPLUVLQRTXHVH
UHFRPLHQGD KDFHU H[WHQVLYD D ORV PRPHQWRV GH YLJLOLD SXHVWR TXH
IDYRUHFH HO GHVDUUROOR JOREDO GH OD PXVFXODWXUD DO SRVLELOLWDU DO QL®R
PRYHU VXV H[WUHPLGDGHV OLEUHPHQWH IOH[LRQDUVH HVWLUDUVH \ JLUDU OD
FDEH]D $GHPžV OH SHUPLWH REVHUYDU D VX DOUHGHGRU \ EXVFDU HO RUªJHQ
GH ORV VRQLGRV GHWHFWDGRV IDFLOLWDQGR OD LQGDJDFL°Q GHO PHGLR OD
PDQLSXODFL°QGHORVREMHWRVHOGHVDUUROOR°FXORPDQXDOODYRFDOL]DFL°Q
ODFRPXQLFDFL°Q\ODUHODFL°QFRQORVRWURV
1.
|81
1%
%(%†
†3
38('(
($
$ 7 5$ * $ 17 $ 56 (
'850,(1'2
2%
%2&$$
$$5
5 5 ,% $ "
1R H[LVWH HYLGHQFLD FLHQWªILFD TXH GHPXHVWUH TXH ORV EHE¦V SXHGDQ
DWUDJDQWDUVHFRQPD\RUIUHFXHQFLDFXDQGRGXHUPHQERFDDUULED3RUHO
FRQWUDULR VH KD SURGXFLGR XQD GLVPLQXFL°Q QRWDEOH GH PXHUWH V·ELWD
GHVGHTXHORVQL®RVGHMDURQGHGRUPLUHQSRVLFL°QSURQD HV GHFLU ERFD
DEDMR
'H DFXHUGR D OD DQDWRPªD HQ SRVLFL°Q VXSLQD ODV YªDV D¦UHDV
UHVSLUDWRULDV VXSHULRUHV ODULQJH \ WUžTXHD HVWžQ SRU HQFLPD GHO
HV°IDJR 3RU OR WDQWR VL HO QL®R UHJXUJLWD OHFKH ¦VWD HV GHJOXWLGD FRQ
IDFLOLGDGORTXHHYLWDTXHSDVHDOFRQGXFWRUHVSLUDWRULR\ODDVSLUH
/DV ·QLFDV FRQWUDLQGLFDFLRQHV P¦GLFDV SDUD DFRVWDU D XQ EHE¦ ERFD
DUULED SDUD GRUPLU VRQ ODV PDOIRUPDFLRQHV FUDQHRIDFLDOHV ODV
HYLGHQFLDV GH REVWUXFFL°Q GH OD YªD D¦UHD VXSHULRU PLFURJQDWLD \ HO
UHIOXMR JDVWURHVRIžJLFR 5*( SDWRO°JLFR (Q HVWRV FDVRV HO P¦GLFR
GHWHUPLQDUž OD FRQYHQLHQFLD GH OD SRVLFL°Q SURQD YHUVXV HO ULHVJR GH
FRPSOLFDFLRQHVGHELGDVDO5*(HQSRVLFL°QVXSLQD
& 2 16 ( - 2 6
1.
&RQHOREMHWRGHHYLWDUTXHODFDUDGHOEHE¦TXHGHFXELHUWDGXUDQWHHO
VXH®R VH DFRQVHMD TXH OD FXQD HVW¦ OLEUH GH DOPRKDGDV DOPRKDGRQHV
URSDHQUROODGDPX®HFRV\MXJXHWHV
(OFROFK°QGHEHVHUILUPH\ORVEUD]RVGHOEHE¦GHEHQTXHGDUSRUIXHUD
GHVžEDQDVRIUD]DGDVFRQHOILQGHHYLWDUTXHODFDEH]DGHOQL®RTXHGH
FXELHUWDSRUODURSDGHFDPD6LKDFHIUªRHVSUHIHULUOHSRQHUOHPžVURSD
DOQL®RHQYH]GHUHFDUJDUODFXQDFRQPDQWDV
(OEHE¦GHEHGRUPLUHQVXSURSLDFXQD\ODPLVPDGHEHHVWDUXELFDGDDO
ODGRGHODFDPDGHVXPDGUHGXUDQWHORVSULPHURVPHVHVGHYLGD
6H GHEH HYLWDU HO FDORU DPELHQWDO \ HO H[FHVR GH IUD]DGDV PDQWDV R
DEULJR/DURSDQRGHEHGLILFXOWDUVXVPRYLPLHQWRV
(Q DPELHQWHV IUªRV R SUHFDULDPHQWH FDOHIDFFLRQDGRV VH UHFRPLHQGD
FRORFDUDOEHE¦XQJRUURSDUDLPSHGLUODS¦UGLGDGHOFDORUFRUSRUDO
1R IXPDU HQ OD KDELWDFL°Q GHO EHE¦ \ GH VHU SRVLEOH HQ QLQJ·Q OXJDU
GHQWURGHODFDVD
6H GHEHQ HQIDWL]DU WRGDV HVWDV PHGLGDV HQ DTXHOORV EHE¦V FX\DV
PDGUHV IXPDURQ GXUDQWH HO HPEDUD]R GHELGR D TXH HO 6ªQGURPH GH OD
0XHUWH6·ELWDGHO/DFWDQWHHVWUHVYHFHVPD\RUDODGHKLMRVGHPDGUHV
QRIXPDGRUDV
/D H[SRVLFL°Q GHO EHE¦ D XQ DPELHQWH FRQ KXPR GH FLJDUULOOR VH DVRFLD
FRQXQDXPHQWRGHODVHQIHUPHGDGHVUHVSLUDWRULDV\XQDGLVPLQXFL°QGH
ODIXQFL°QSXOPRQDU
$PDPDQWDUDOEHE¦DOLEUHGHPDQGDHVGHFLUFDGDYH]TXHORSLGD
Fuente: “Recomendaciones para el sueño seguro del bebé” (2003, Ministerio de Salud de la Nación)
*(67,1'(352*5$0$6(63(&,$/(6
FRQWDFWRV#DPHESEDRUJDU
$0(%3%$