ABO_L[ 5? XE[C[ FL [EJBFEF XE_E [L_ ABO_L[ L[K\LAE FL ABFL_L[ ?8?5 ABO_L[ BJV_CF\KKBÛJ BJV_CF\KK BÛJ E AE ABOL_VEF / [EJBFEF ; @uej ? fbkl0 ‑Crc pere qul tl veye oblj lj tcfcs tus esujtcs y gckls fl oulje seauf, esî kcnc prcsplres lspbrbtueanljtl„. lspbrbtueanljtl„. E vlkls kuejfc @lsðs sejeoe flkîe ‑Vu il tl de seavefc„, ae peaeore usefe equî pere ae seavekbûj ls ae peaeore grblge ‑sczc„ qul sbgjbibke0 slr sejefc, slr dlkdc kcnpaltc c rlsteoalkbfc. Lj ctres peaeores, @lsðs al flkîe e acs ljilrncs0 ‑tu jlklsbfef jc ls scac iîsbke sbjc tenobâj nljtea, lnckbcjea y lspbrbtuea„ lspbr btuea„.. Eagujc Eagujcss vbljlj e @lsðs ouskej ouskejfc fc sejbf sejbfef ef pere su jlkls jlklsbfef bfef bjnlfbete bjnlfbete,, vbsb vbsboal oal c urgljt urgljtl, l, plrc la prcpûsbtc fl @lsðs ea seaver ls trelr uje sejbfef tctea y/c bjtlgrea. Lstcs pescs tbljlj kcnc prcpûsbtc prlperertl lj la kenbjc pere qul la [lõcr pulfe trelr e julstres vbfes uje sejbfef tctea. XE[C 5 [EJBFEF FL AE[ EVEF\_E[ L[XB_BV\EAL[ Fbsiruter fl acs oljlibkbcs fla _lbjc fl Fbcs, flpljfl fl rcnplr kcj aes etefures fla pesefc qul jcs bnpbflj eklrkerjcs e âa. XE[C ? [EJBFEF FL AC[ DÅOBVC[ XLKENBJC[C[ XLKENBJC[C[ Ae bgjcrejkbe y ieate fl errlpljtbnbljtc deklj qul jc pcfencs rljujkber e dåobtcs qul jc kcjkulrfej kcj ac qul ae peaeore fl Fbcs jcs nejfe. XE[C ; [EJBFEF FL AE[ LNCKBCJL[ (Xrbnlre Xertl) Jc pcfrlncs tljlr lnckbcjls fl ekulrfc e ae vcaujtef fl Fbcs sb jc ljkcjtrencs aes reîkls fl equlaaes lnckbcjls qul jcs eal`ej fl Âa y su plrilkte vcaujtef. XE[C 6 [EJBFEF FL AE[ LNCKBCJL[ ([l ([lgujfe gujfe X Xert ertl) l) Vcfc tljlncs vekîcs lj oesl e qul julstres jlklsbfefls oåsbkes lnckbcjeals, jc iulrcj supabfes lj julstre jbõlz c lj eaguje ctre ltepe fl julstres vbfes. XE[C < [EJBFEF FL AE NLJVL Ac qul deklncs ls la rlsuatefc fl ac qul pljsencs, pcr lsc ls tej bnpcrtejtl ejeabzer julstrcs pljsenbljtcs y rllnpaezeracs pcr ae Xeaeore fl Fbcs. XE[C 9 [EJBFEF [LT\EA (Xrbnlre Xertl) [ûac eklpterlncs la paej fl Fbcs pere julstre slxueabfef sb plrnbtbncs qul Fbcs sejl ae nejlre lj ae kuea iubncs bjbkbefcs slxueanljtl. XE[C 7 [EJBFEF [LT\EA ([lgujfe Xertl) Xcrjcgreiîe, kerbkbes prcdbobfes, icrjbkekbûj, efuatlrbc, dcncslxueabsnc, ljtrl ctrcs. XE[C 4 [EJBFEF FL AE[ NEAFBKBCJL[ [b bfljtbibkencs ae keuse fl julstres neafbkbcjls pere errlpljtbrjcs vbvbrlncs oe`c ae oljfbkbûj fl Fbcs.„ XE[C 2 [EJBFEF IBJEJKBL_E Bfljtbibker y rlkcjcklr acs iektcrls qul jcs dej aalvefc e uje neae efnbjbstrekbûj y/c neycrfcnîe fl ac qul Fbcs jcs de ljtrlgefc ls la prbjkbpbc pere tljlr uje vbfe ibjejkblrenljtl seje. XE[C 58 [EJBFEF IÎ[BKE Jlklsbtencs rlkcjcklr aes keuseals fl julstres ljilrnlfefls. XE[C 55 [EJBFEF FL AE[ _LAEKBCJL[ Ae icrne lj qul nl rlaekbcjc kcj nb ljtcrjc ls krukbea pere acgrer tljlr uje oulje rlaekbûj kcj Fbcs. XE[C 5? BFLJVBFEF R X_CXÛ[BVC Ea kcjcklr c rlkuplrer nb bfljtbfef pcfrâ seolr pere quâ lstcy lj ae tblrre. ³Kuåjfc y fûjfl plrfî nb bfljtbfef3 ³Kûnc pulfc seolr kuåa ls la prcpûsbtc fl Fbcs pere nb vbfe3 XE[C 5 [EJBFEF FL AE[ EVEF\_E[ L[XB_BV\EAL[ Lj lstl prbnlr pesc lstufberlncs tcfc equlaac qul prcfukl lj jcsctrcs fbibkuatef pere eklrkerjcs e Fbcs y pcr ac tejtc oacqule sus oljfbkbcjls pere julstres vbfes. Fbilrljtls tbpcs fl pråktbkes pegejes, al dej fefc pcflr ea ljlnbgc pere bjiauljkber y euj kcjtrcaer eagujes årles fl julstre vbfe. [b la ljlnbgc jc acgre tljlr bjiauljkbe scorl julstres vbfes pcr nlfbc fl pråktbkes kaerenljtl prcdbobfes lj ae Oboabe, treterå fl acgrerac pcr nlfbc fl ae rlabgbcsbfef. Ac prbnlrc qul tljlncs qul deklr pere tljlr uje sejbfef tctea ls klrrer aes pulrtes qul al dlncs eoblrtc ea ljlnbgc. • Kcjilser, plfbr plrfûj y rljujkber e tcfe prektbke lspbrbtuea prcdbobfe lj ae Xeaeore fl Fbcs. • Kcrter ae kcnujbkekbûj kcj lspîrbtus, qul jc sle la Lspîrbtu [ejtc. (ienbaberls nulrtcs). • Eperterjcs y flstrubr tcfc equlaac lj julstrc pcflr qul sl rlaekbcjl kcj lstes pråktbkes. [cncs slrls lspbrbtueals y pcr ac tejtc tljlncs bjtlrâs lj ac lspbrbtuea. Xlrc ae fbnljsbûj lspbrbtuea tbljl fcs lxtrlncs0 auz c tbjbloaes. Nukdcs lj su oðsqulfe lspbrbtuea dej sbfc ljgeõefcs pcr la ljlnbgc, setejås, la pefrl fl tcfe nljtbre, qul sl vbstl kcnc åjgla fl auz kcj la prcpûsbtc fl ljgeõer= Xlrc @lsðs fb`c, ‑la qul jc lstå fl nb pertl, lstå kcjtre nî„ Aukes 550?; Kcj Fbcs jc pcflncs lster lj fcs augerls, c scncs auz c scncs cskurbfef. Iubncs krlefcs pere tljlr kcnujbkekbûj kcj Fbcs, plrc la ljlnbgc de eprcvlkdefc lste jlklsbfef c lse oðsqulfe fl Fbcs qul tbljl tcfc slr dunejc, pere ljgeõer y supaejter e Fbcs y esî kcjtrcaer julstres vbfes. Vcfe prektbke c lxplrbljkbe lspbrbtuea qul jc sle kcj Fbcs pcr nlfbc fla [lõcr @lsukrbstc y su Lspîrbtu [ejtc, al eorl ae pulrte ea ljlnbgc pere kcjtrcaer årles fl julstres vbfes euj sbj qul ac jctlncs. Lses pråktbkes scj la ckuatbsnc, ae dlkdbklrîe, la lspbrbtbsnc, la setejbsnc, aes pråktbkes fl ae julve lre, ae bfcaetrîe, ae crekbûj e nulrtcs, rlabgbcsbfef, ljtrl ctres. ? _lyls ?;0?< fbkl qul ‑jb ejtls, jb flspuâs fl @csîes duoc ctrc rly qul, kcnc âa, sl vcavblre ea [lõcr fl tcfc kcrezûj, kcj tcfe la eane y kcj tcfes sus iulrzes„. [lgðj ? _lyls ?;052-?6 ³Uuâ dbzc @csîes pere gejersl lsl rlkcjckbnbljtc3 ³Xcr quâ ac dbzc3 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS CK\AVB[NC R J\LYE L_E Ls ae pråktbke c la kcjckbnbljtc fl lxplrbljkbes lspbrbtueals ckuates kcnc negbe, plrklpkbûj lxtre sljscrbea, estrcacgîe, lspbrbtbsnc, dlkdbklrîe, junlrcacgîe. Aes pråktbkes fl lstes lxplrbljkbes, scj ae rezûj fl pcrqul e nukdcs krbstbejcs0 als kulste crer, allr ae oboabe, pcjlr etljkbûj e aes prlfbkekbcjls, lxplrbnljtej plsefbaaes, lskukdej vckls lj su bjtlrbcr qul acs iestbfbej, tbljtej, sl ouraej fl laacs c acs Deklj sljtbr kuapeoals, kuejfc tbljlj uje cpcrtujbfef fl slrvbr e Fbcs vekbaej lj deklrac pcrqul pbljsej qul jc scj fbgjcs, qul jc sbrvlj c qul jc pulflj, jc acgrej krlklr lspbrbtueanljtl. XEGEJB[NC Nukdcs fl acs flncjbcs qul jcs cprbnlj lståj edî flsfl ejtls fl rlkbobr e Krbstc, plrc edcre qul dlncs lalgbfc krllr lj Krbstc tljlncs pcflr pere slr tcteanljtl aborls. Xcflncs lxplrbnljter ae abolrtef fl Krbstc pcr nlfbc fla errlpljtbnbljtc y ae rljujkbe fl tcfe pråktbke ckuate. Ae Xeaeore fbkl. ‑scnâtejsl puls e Fbcs y rlsbstej ea fbeoac y dubrå fl ustlfls„ [ejtbegc 607. @lsðs vljbfc<04,58,55 e ‑…flsdeklr cores fla fbeoac„ ejtls3 5@uej ;04. [lgðjde Lilsbcs ³Uuâaesârencs jcsctrcs ³R edcre3 (vs.4) ³Kûnc flolncs ejfer3 (vs.4). [LKVE[ Vcfe pråktbke pråktbke lspbrbtu lspbrbtuea ea qul ljslõl qul, lj uje rlabg rlabgbûj, bûj, lj uje bgals bgalsbe be c qul lj ae pråktbke fl kblrtes cores c kblrtcs rbtcs lstå ae seavekbûj, ls uj kuatc ieasc. Xcflncs bfljtbibker qul ve kenbjc e kcjvlrtbrsl lj uj kuatc ieasc c slkte pcr ac sbgubljtl0 Xrltljflj slr acs ðjbkcs flpcsbterbcs fl ae vlrfef, fbklj slr ae ðjbke bgalsbe qul tbljl la Lspîrbtu [ejtc, jc sl rlaekbcjej kcj aes ctres bgalsbes c pestcrls pestc rls fl ae kbufe kbufef, f, tbljlj e uj ‑prcilte ‑prcilte„„ c ‑epûstca„ ‑epûstca„ kcnc ae ðjbke plrscje e qublj Fbcs al deoae, sb uje plrscje sl ve fl ae bgalsbe ae neafbklj y prcdîolj qul ctrcs deoalj kcj laae. ³Lj quâ slkte c grupc krbstbejc kcj tljfljkbe e slkte des lstefc bjvcaukrefc3 BFCAEV_ÎE ? _lyls 570?8 fbkl0 ‑pcr lsc la [lõcr rlkdez rlkdezû û e tcfcs acs bsrelab bsrelabtes0 tes0 acs eiabgbû y acs ljtrlgû lj nejcs bjvescrls, y ekeoû pcr errc`ercs fl su prlsljkbe„. Lskrbol aes rezcjls qul ljkcjtrencs lj acs vlrsîkuacs sbltl ea fblkbsbltl qul dbkblrcj qul la [lõcr sl ljc`ere lj kcjtre fl acs bsrelabtes, acs eiabgblre, acs ljtrlgere y ibjeanljtl acs errc`ere fl su prlsljkbe0 La plkefc qul nås sl nljkbcje lj lste pcrkbûj ls ae bfcaetrîe. La vlrsîkuac qubjkl jcs nulstre ae kcjslkuljkbe fl ae bfcaetrîe0 ‑sl iulrcj tres îfcacs bjðtbals, fl ncfc qul sl vcavblrcj bjðtbals laacs nbsncs„. Ae bfcaetrîe pulfl slr ae rezûj fl pcr quâ eagublj ls bjðtba c jc sbrve pere jefe. Lj [eancs 55<0;-4 uje vlz nås la [lõcr jcs kcjibrne qul ae bfcaetrîe jcs kcjvblrtl lj plrscjes bjðtbals0 ‑Julstrc Fbcs lstå lj acs kblacs y pulfl deklr ac qul al perlzke„. Xlrc sus îfcacs scj fl crc y paete, prcfuktc fl nejcs dunejes. Vbljlj ocke, plrc jc pulflj deoaer= c`cs, plrc jc pulflj vlr= tbljlj cîfcs, plrc jc pulflj cîr= jerbz, plrc jc pulflj calr= tbljlj nejcs, plrc jc pulflj peaper= pbls, plrc jc pulflj ejfer= ¡jb uj scac scjbfc lnbtl su gergejte! [lnl`ejtls e laacs scj sus deklfcrls y tcfcs acs qul kcjiîej lj laacs„. kcjslkuljkbes bes fla plkefc fl ae bfcaetrî bfcaetrîe, e, pesej fl uje R lj Âxcfc ?80;-6 la [lõcr jcs fbkl qul aes kcjslkuljk gljlrekbûj e ctre= ‑Jc tljges ctrcs fbcsls eflnås fl nî. Jc tljges jbjgðj îfcac, jb jefe qul guerfl slnl`ejze kcj ac qul dey errboe lj la kblac, jb kcj ac qul dey eoe`c lj ae tblrre. Jc tl bjkabjerås flaejtl fl laacs jb acs efcrls. Rc, la [lõcr tu Fbcs, scy uj Fbcs klacsc. Kuejfc acs pefrls scj neavefcs y sl cfbej, yc kestbgc e sus db`cs deste tlrklre y kuerte gljlrekbûj„. KCJIL[BÛJ R _LJ\JKBE La prbnlr pesc acgrer ae lj Krbstc ls kcjilser, kcses plfbr plrfûj y rljujkber e tcfe pertbkbpekbûj ljpere kueaqublre flabolrtef lstes pråktbkes y kcstunorls, qul sl deklj lj slkrltc y ektbvbfefls qul jblgej e @lsukrbstc y qul cirlklj guîe pcr nlfbc fl kueaqublr ctre iuljtl qul jc sle ae eutcrbfef eoscaute fl ae Xeaeore fl Fbcs. Kcnbljze kcj ae sbgubljtl crekbûj0 C_EKBÛJ0 ‑Uulrbfc Xefrl klalstbea, tl pbfc qul guerfls nb kcrezûj y nb nljtl, y nl rlvlals tcfc ac qul yc dl dlkdc qul sle lspbrbtueanljtl neac. _lvâaen _lvâaenll tcfc y kueaqublr kcnprcnbsc qul deye tljbfc, seobâjfcac c jc, kcj slktes c pråktbkes ckuatbstes y/c nelstrcs ieascs. Vl pbfc lstc lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs, enâj„. _LABGBC[BFEF ‑[b jc pulfls kcjtre laacs… ¡ðjltl!„, ls uje fl aes lstretlgbes qul kcj grej estukbe de usefc la ljlnbgc pere ejt bnplfbr evejkl ae ðs bgalsbe. Acs flncjbcs etefures jcs kcjtrcaeoej c bji bjiaul auljkb jkbeoej eoej ejtls ls fllakcj kcjckl cklrr efl@ls @lsðs sbn sbnpal palnlj nljtl tl sl dejy aes ‑kcjvl ‑kcjvlrtb rtbfc„ fc„ yqul edc edcre re scj fln flncjb cjbcs cs rlabgbcscs kcnc0 iejetbsnc, algeabsnc, krîtbke, qul`e, eousc fl eutcrbfef. Xere acgrer abolrtef fl ae rlabgbcsbfef flolncs kcjcklr ae nejlre lj ae kuea la ljlnbgc de acgrefc ekklsc e julstre vbfe, kcjilser la plkefc, rljujkber e tcfe bjiauljkbe fl aes tbjbloaes y jc feral auger ea fbeoac, ‑ Kcjcklråj ae vlrfef y ae vlrfef acs derå aborls„ @uej 40;? La prbnlr coståkuac e ae abolrekbûj fl ae rlabgbcsbfef scncs jcsctrcs nbsncs. Xcr lste rezûj ls bnpcrtejtl rlkcjcklr y rljujkber lj crekbûj e Fbcs. [lõeae e kcjtbjuekbûj tcfc equlaac lj ac kuea tð c eagublj lj tu ienbabe deye lstefc bjvcaukrefc0 SSSSEfbvbjekbûj. SSSSDcrûskcpc SSSSEjåabsbs fl ae lskrbture. SSSSAlkture fl ae nejc. plrscjes SSSSEstrcacgîe, nlteiîsbke, negbe, ltk. SSSSAlkture fl kertes c terct. lnckbcjeals SSSSNegbe oaejke c jlgre. SSSSOru`lrîe, kcjsuater e oru`cs. uj SSSSLjkejtenbljtcs (peaeores någbkes). SSSS_blgcs. SSSSKaerbvbfljkbe (vlr nljteanljtl). SSSS[etejbsnc SSSS[uplrstbkbcjls. SSSSDbjfubsnc SSSS Krlkbljfc lj Grekbe SSSS Kejkbcjls ejtbkrbstbejes SSSSLspbrbtbsnc (kcjsuater nulrtcs). nulrtcs). SSSSEnualtcs pere ae ‑oulje sulrtl SSSS Ejglacacgîe SSSS Rcge (l`lrkbkbcs kcj bjiauljkbe crbljtea / aes qul ac prektbkej sl lxpcjlj e sus ljslõejzes rlabgbcses y e su bjiauljkbe ckuate, keusejfc prcoalnes y Xsbkcaûgbkcs). SSSS _lljkerjekbûj (ae krlljkbe fl qul eane âa ve fl kulrpc ctrc). SSSSVlstbgcs fl @ldcvå SSSS Ncrncjls SSSS Kbljtcacgîe. SSSSVeoae cñb`e. SSSS Xlaîkuaes ejtbkrbstbejes SSSS@ulgcs fl vbflc ejtbkrbstbejcs [ejtbegc 607 [cnltlrjcs e Fbcs y rlsbstbr ea fbeoac. 5 fl @uej ;04 La Db`c fl Fbcs flsdekl aes cores fla fbeoac / ae pråktbke fla plkefc. Lilsbcs <04 ³Uul ârencs ejtls y qul scncs dcy3 Lilsbcs <02,58 ³Lj qul sl nejbiblste la irutc fla Lspîrbtu3 ³Kcnprcoejfc qul3 Lilsbcs <055 jc pertbkbpejfc sbjc rlprljfbljfc aes cores bjiruktucses fl aes tbjbloaes. t bjbloaes. KCJIBL[E R _LJ\JKBE E VCFE KC[E LJ U\L L[V\YB[VL NLVBFC, C_EJFC FL AE [BG\BLJVL NEJL_E0 ‑Lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs, kcjib kcjiblsc lsc y rljujk rljujkbc bc e tcfe ektbvb ektbvbfef fef lj nî, qul bnpbfl qul yc rlkcj rlkcjczke czke nbs plkefcs. _lkcjczkc qul al dl eoblrtc aes pulrtes ea ljlnbgc lj nb vbfe. Lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs rljujkbc e tcfc lspîrbtu fl ljgeõc, fl kcjtrca, fl oacqulc= lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs rljujkbc e tcfe bjiauljkbe qul jc veye kcj ae fcktrbje fl Krbstc. Nl scnltc e tb Fbcs Xefrl lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs y tl pbfc Lspîrbtu [ejtc, qul nl rlvlals tcfc equlaac qul de dlkdc qul la ljlnbgc sl cpcjge e nb krlkbnbljtc lspbrbtuea y ea prcpûsbtc qul Fbcs tbljl pere nî, lj la jcnorl fl @lsðs, enâj„.