Reporte 2012

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BURDEN OF DISEASE
PREVALENCE AND INCIDENCE
OF RENAL DISEASE (ESRD)
IN LATIN AMERICA
GUILLERMO GARCÍA GARCÍA
on behalf of
[email protected]
MAIN POINTS
•Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of Latin America
•Latin America Dialysis and Renal Transplant Registry (LADTR) outcomes
•RRT prevalence & incidence in all modalities
•renal transplants
•correlation with socioeconomic variables
DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIOECONOMIC
CHARACTERISTICS
LATIN AMERICA
•Extended from Río Bravo (México) in the North to Tierra del Fuego (Argentina) in the
South
•Share the language: Spanish or Portuguese and a wide ethnic diversity
•Surface area: 22 522 000 millions km2 (13.5% of emerging surface of the planet)
•Population: 588.640.000 *
•Annual population growth rate 2000-2012: 1,1% *
•Urban population: 79.3% *
•Life expectancy at birth: 74 years*
•Older than 65 years : 7% *
•Gross national income: U$D U$ 5,477 billions *
•Gross national income per capita: U$D $ 9314 *
•Literacy rate: 93% male y 92% female *
•Human development index: 0.741 **
* http://www.worldbank.org
** www.undp.org
LATIN AMERICA
SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT OF SOCIOECONOMICS INDICATORS
•
•
•
•
•
•
Life expectancy at birth: 68 to 74 years (1990-2010)
GNI: U$D 2784 to U$D 9314 (1991-2012)
• Nicaragua & Haiti are still in the group of low income (< 1200 U$D)
• 5 countries are in the group of lower middle income (1200-3580)
• 7 countries are in the group of upper middle income (3580-7980)
• 6 countries are in the group of high income (7980-23610)
• only Puerto Rico is in the group of very high income
% of population living below poverty line (1999-2010) from 22.4 to10.4%
% of population living below absolute poverty line (1997-2010) from 12.0 to 5.5%
mean health expenditure per capita U$D 713
HDI: 0.705 a 0.741
LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH BOTH SEXES
2012
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
2012
INEQUALITY
2013
LADRTR
SWOT ANALYSIS

WEAKNESSES
 voluntary reporting
 wide variability in the data consistency


until 2010 Mexico data were extrapolated from state Registries
(Morelos & Guadalajara)
 the number of patients living with a functioning kidney graft many
times is an estimation
STRENGHTS
 continuity along the time since 1991
 contributed to the development of National Registries
 allowed to make comparisons among different countries and with
other registries
 established the trends in the treatment of CKD in LA
•
•
Costa Rica
Bolivia
Honduras
El Salvador
Panamá
Rep Dominicana
Paraguay
Nicaragua
Cuba
YEAR 1992
Guatemala
Uruguay
Colombia
Ecuador
DATA FROM 18 COUNTRIES
Perú
TOTAL NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS: 53.950
Puerto Rico
– HD: 34.497
– PD: 17.162
– FKG: 2.291
Brasil
Chile
Venezuela
Argentina
México
•
•
Rep Dominicana
Costa Rica
Panamá
Bolivia
Guatemala Cuba
YEAR 2011
Uruguay
Honduras
DATA FROM 20 COUNTRIES
El Salvador
Paraguay
Puerto Rico
TOTAL NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS 358.978
Nicaragua
Ecuador
– HD: 224.764
Perú
– PD: 73.761
– FKG: 60.453
Venezuela
Brasil
Chile
Colombia
If this extrapolation was correct,
the number of RRT patients of
Mexico would be about 1/3 of
the amount of Latin American
RRT patients
Argentina
México
OUTCOMES
RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA (1991 – 2012)
800
700
568
PATIENTS PMP
600
522
500
400
335 352
300
200
258
147
119 129 131
173 174
278
199
100
0
YEAR
387
424 443
478 473
605
626 613
601
RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA (1991 – 2013)
(preliminary data)
800
700
568
PATIENTS PMP
600
522
500
400
335 352
300
200
258
147
119 129 131
173 174
387
278
199
100
0
YEAR
424 443
478 473
605
627
626 613
601
RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA BY COUNTRY
YEAR 2012
Puerto Rico
1740,1
Jalisco
1427,6
Chile
1239,4
Uruguay
1038,3
Argentina
833,1
Brasil
663,2
Colombia
564,4
El Salvador
556,1
Venezuela
477,7
Panamá
472,7
Ecuador
456,4
Perú
351,4
Costa Rica
329,8
Cuba
326,8
Bolivia
222,4
Rep Dominicana
185,1
Honduras
180
Paraguay
177,1
Guatemala
134,5
Nicaragua
63,9
0
200
400
600
800
1000
PMP
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
EVOLUTION OF NUMBER OF RRT PATIENTS IN LATIN AMERICA
BY TREATAMENT MODALITY
(1991 – 2012)
250.000
HD
DP
KFG
150.000
100.000
50.000
YEAR
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
96/97
1995
1994
1993
0
1992
Nº OF PATIENTS
200.000
RRT PREVALENCE IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012
LATIN AMERICA
Nicaragua
Guatemala
Paraguay
Honduras
Rep Dominicana
Bolivia
Cuba
Costa Rica
Perú
Ecuador
Panamá
Venezuela
El Salvador
Colombia *
Brasil
Argentina *
Uruguay
Chile
Jalisco
Puerto Rico
601 PMP
HD
PD
KFG
ẋ = 569 PMP
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800
PATIENTS PMP
PREVALENCE OF RRT IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012
HD
PD
KFG
Honduras
Ecuador
Paraguay
Chile
Rep Dominicana
Bolivia
Nicaragua
Argentina *
Cuba
Venezuela
Puerto Rico
Perú
Brasil
Panamá
Uruguay
Guatemala
Colombia *
Jalisco
El Salvador
Costa Rica
0%
20%
40%
PATIENTS %
60%
80%
100%
PREVALENCE OF PD IN LATIN AMERICA.
YEAR 2012
Paraguay
Cuba
Nicaragua
Rep Dominicana
Honduras
Bolivia
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Argentina *
Ecuador
Perú
Brasil
Chile
Venezuela
Uruguay
Panamá
Puerto Rico
Colombia *
El Salvador
Jalisco
-50
5
10
11
12
16
17
20
24
35
39
41
41
58
61
71
88
93
143
331
449
50
150
250
PATIENTS PMP
350
450
RRT INCIDENCE IN LATIN AMERICA. YEAR 2012
Honduras
Ecuador
Chile
Brasil
Argentina
Uruguay
Cuba
Bolivia
Colombia
Nicaragua
Perú
Jalisco
Paraguay
Guatemala
ẋ = 121 PMP
0
100
200
300
PATIENTS PMP
400
500
RENAL TRANSPLANTATION
RENAL TRANSPLANTATION RATE IN LATIN AMERICA
1987-2012
25
19,5 19,1
20
18,1
15
13,6 13,7
9,8
10,5
9,5
10
5
14,5
15
10,8
6,4
5,9
5,7
5,2 5,4
10,2
13,2
13,7
16,9
7,4
6,9
3,7
YEAR
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
0
1987
PATIENTS PMP
16 16,2
19,0
GNI PMP ATHLAS METHOD
SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDEXES AND ESRD
PREVALENCE
R2=0,835
NON PARAMETRICS CORRELATIONS
YEAR 2010
p
TRR pmp
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME
0.000
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME PER CAPITA
0.000
LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH
0.000
NEPHROLOGISTS PMP
0.659
ARGENTINA:
BOLIVIA:
Sergio Marinovich
Sdenka Maury Fernández
José Luis Valencia
BRASIL:
Jocemir R. Lugon
CHILE:
Hugo Poblete Badal
Ana Mireya Ortiz
Susana Elgueta Miranda
COLOMBIA:
Rafael Gómez
COSTA RICA:
Manuel Cerdas Calderón
Fabio Hernández
CUBA:
Miguel Almaguer López
ECUADOR:
Nelly Freire
EL SALVADOR:
Ricardo Leiva Merino
GUATEMALA:
Jorge Luna Guerra
HONDURAS:
Gaspar Rodríguez
MEXICO:
Guillermo García García
Tommaso Bochicchio
NICARAGUA :
Nubia Cano
Norman Iron
Danilo Rivas Miranda
PANAMÁ:
Carlos Viggiano
PARAGUAY:
Darío Cuevas
PERÚ:
Carlos Tapia
PUERTO RICO:
José L. Cangiano
REP. DOMINICANA:
Sandra Rodríguez
URUGUAY:
Maria Carlota González Bedat
VENEZUELA:
Haideé González
SOC. DE T LA Y CARIBE: Valter Duro Garcia
REGISTRO DE DONACIÓN Y TRASPLANTE DE LA Y CARIBE
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