February 2016 - Dasatha Publications

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ISSN 1927-5218 Dasatha(Print)
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FEBRUARY 2016 Issue : 75
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2016 fmnrjdß 75 l,dmh
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ksoyfia yi/<s''''
Y%S ,xldfõ 68 jk ksoyia Èk ieureug fgdfrdkafgdajg /iajQ wfma orejka iu. tlajQ ks,ka;s fyÜáf.a
by< hk wdydr ñ, wdydr nexl=jg;a n,mdhso@
uE;l§ isg lekvdfõ
kejqï wdydr ñ, .Kka
iS>%fhka by< hEu idudkH
ck;djg muKla fkdj
wdydr nexl=jg;a ±kSug
mgka f.k we;' fï
;;a;ajh hgf;a wdydr nexl=
fj; ,efnk wdydr f;d.
iy fjk;a wdOdr wvq ùula
fmkajk nj tA ms<sn|j jQ
jd¾;djla fmkajd foa'
tla tla wdydr nexl=
i|yd jQ iqúfYaIS ;;a;ajhka
mj;sk w;r fïjdfhka
imhk fiajdjka" ,efnk
jdkscHh iy fjk;a wdOdr
u; r|d mj;S' kuq;a Èfkka
Èk by< hk msßjeh .dia;=
ksid wdydr nexl= fj; fï
jk úg ,efnk wdOdrhkayso
wvqmdvq olakg ,efnk
w;r fufia wdOdr ,eîfï
ysÕh fya;=fjka we;eï
wjia:dj,§ we;eï wdydr
j¾. iSud lsÍugo isÿù
we;s nj tu jd¾;dj olajd
we;' tfiau fj<|fmdf<a
mj;sk wdydr ñ, .Kka
hgf;a ksrka;rj we;eï
wdydr j¾.j, ysÕ ùï
n,dfmdfrd;a;= ùuo isÿúh
yelalls' fï ;;a;ajh
we;eï wdydr nexl= fj;
±ä n,mEï t,a, lr we;s
w;r fuh j<lajd .ekSu
i|yd foaYSh ksIamdok
fhdod .ekSu fndfyda úg
isÿflfrñka mj;S'
fudkaá%h,ays fudhsika
wdydr nexl=j fï
ms<sn|j woyia olajñka
8 jk msgqj n,kak
lekvdfõ ú/lshd wkqmd;h by< hhs
lekvdfõ ú/lshd
wkqmd;h miq.sh ckjdß
udifha§ 7'2] olajd by< ke.
we;s nj lekvd ixLHd f,aLk
o;a; jd¾;d fmkajd foa' fuh
foieïn¾ udifha§ 7'1] f,i
mej;=Ks' jißka jir /lshd
fj<|fmd< fj; w¨;ska
tlajk msßfiys jeäùu;a
Èfkka Èk /lshd wjia:djka
wysñ ùu;a ksid ú/lshd
wkqmd;h fuf,i by< f.dia
we;s nj tu jd¾;dj fmkajd
fohs'
úfYaIfhkau lekvdfõ
Lksc f;,a l¾udka;h wdY%s;
m%foaYj, ú/lshdj jeäù
we;s w;r miq.sh oYlh ;=<
we,an¾gd m%dka;fhys olakg
,enqKq oreKq;u /lshd ì|
jeàu ckjdßfha§ isÿù ;snqKs'
2015 foieïn¾ udifha§ 7] la
f,i mej;s we,an¾gd ú/lshd
wkqmd;h ckjdß udifha§
7'4] la olajd by< hEfukau
fï nj ikd: ù we;'
fï ms<sn|j woyia
±lajQ BMO m%d.aOk
fj<|fmd< fcHIaG wd¾Ól
úfYaI{jrhl= mjid we;af;a
we,an¾gdys /lshd ysÕh f;,a
l¾udka;h wdY%s; /lshd
8 jk msgqj n,kak
2
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
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Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
lekvd mqj;a - CANADA NEWS
wju ¥Is; rdcHhka w;r lekvdj;a æ
fndfyda rgj, rdcH
wxYfha mj;sk ¥Is; ;;a;ajh
wo f,dj mqrd m%Odk .eg¨jla
njg m;aj ;sfí' fï ms<sn|j
iEu jirlu wjOdkfhka
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International úiska fujro
f,dalfha rgj,a 168 la fhdod
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uÜgul mj;skafkao hkak
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ixixokh lr ne,Sfï§ hï
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tu jd¾;dfõ úfYaIfhkau
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lsÍfïÈ iuia;hla f,i
rgj,a 168 ms<sn|ju i,ld
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wdÈjdis ck;dj iu. mj;sk
in|;d we;=¿ ud;Dld /
ila tys§ idlÉPdjg Ndck
February 2016
flreKs' úfYaIfhkau miq.sh
ld,fha§ isÿù we;s iajfoaYSh
ldka;djkaf.a w;=reokaùï
iïnkaOfhka gDfvda ish
lK.dgqj m< lr isá w;r
tf,i {d;Ska w;=reoyka
jQ mqoa.,hska iu.o woyia
yqjudre lr.kq ,enqKs'
foaYSh ck Ôú; m%Yak
úi£ug iy foaYSh ck;dj
iy lekvdj w;r mj;sk
in|;d ±ä lsÍug wjYH
fjkialï isÿlsÍug wjYH
ish¨u l%shdud¾. .ekSug
.=jka u.Ska i|yd úfYaI
wdrlaIK moaO;shla
2015-16 m<uq ld¾;=j ;=<§
lekvdjg meñKs ñ,shk
7'5 lg wêl .=jka u.Ska
w;ßka 2350 fofkl= .=jka
f;dgqfmd< ;=< msysgqjd we;s
kj wdrlaIl l%ufõohka
;=<ska ±ä mÍlaIdjg ,la
lrkq ,en we;s nj f*vr,a
foaY iSud tAckaish mjid
isáhs'
;%ia;jd§ l%shdjkag fyda
idmrdë wmrdOhkag iïnkaO
.Dyia: Kfhys jd¾;d.;
by< hEula''''æ
lekvdfõ ukao.dó
wd¾Ól ;;a;ajh u;
lefkaähdkqjkaf.a .Dyia:
Kh (Household debt mdßfNdack wjYH;d i|yd
.kq ,nk Kh fukau ksjdi
W.ia Kho fuhg we;=<;a
fõ& wkqmd;h fï jif¾§
jd¾;d.; uÜgulska by< hd
yels nj Tgdjd md¾,sfïka;=
whjeh ks,Odß lkiai,a,
m< lr ;sfí'
G 7 rgj,a yd ixixokh
lr ne,Sfï§ lefkaähdkqjka
±kgu;a jvd;au Kh.e;shka
njg m;aù we;s nj
mejfik w;r miq.sh jif¾
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Kh wkqmd;h 171] olajd
by< f.dia ;snqKs' th fï
jir wjidkh jk úg 174]
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md¾,sfïka;= whjeh ks,Odß
woyia m< fldg we;'
bÈß jir my ;=<§
lefkaähdkqjka ,ndf.k we;s
;ud miqng fkdjk nj
mejiQ w.ue;sjrhd fïjd
úi£fï§ ld,h jeo.;a jk
njo mjid isáfhah' tys§
fuu we;eï m%Yak úi£fï§
tA i|yd jir lSmhla fyda
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yels nj Tyqf.a woyi úh'
tA flfia fj;;a wjidkfha§
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jk nj w.ue;s gDfvda fuu
idlÉPdfõ§ lshd isáfhah'
3
Kh f.ùfï§ tA i|yd uQ,sl
uqo, (principal) iy fmd,sh
(interest) 14'1] isg 15'9]
olajd jeä úh yels nj Kh
fiajd wkqmd;slfha ñkqï wkqj
fmkS hk nj md¾,sfïka;=
whjeh ks,Odß wkqudk
m< lr we;' fuu uQ,H
wkdrlaIs; ;;a;ajh ms<sn|
wkdjrKfha§ bÈß jirj,§
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wk;=re wÕjd isà'
mqoa.,hka rg ;=<g we;=¿
ùu je<elaùu i|yd fuu kj
wdrlaIl l%ufõoh lekvdfõ
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msysgqùug miq.sh jif¾§
f*vr,a rch lghq;= lr
;snqKs'
tlai;a ckmoh úiska
fujeks wdrlaIk l%ufõohka
±kgu;a Ndú; lrk w;r
lekvd foaY iSud tAckaisho
tA wkqj hñka ksYaÑ; b,lal
moaO;shla wkqj lghq;= lsÍu
l%shd;aul lr we;' Beyond
the Border kñka 2011 jif¾§
y÷kajd fok ,o uyoaùmsl
wdrlaIl .súiqu hgf;a
fjdIskagkh iu. iyfhda.
fhka lghq;= lsÍu lekvdfõo
ld¾hNdrhla f,i ie,fla'
fï hgf;a lekvdjg
meñfKk ish¨u .=jka
iud.ï ;uka /f.k tk
mshdir .=jka u.Skaf.a ku"
WmkaÈkh" mqrjeis nj jeks
ksYaÑ; f;dr;=re lekvd foaY
iSud tAckaish fj; ,nd §ug
ne£ isá;s' tfiau wyUq f,i
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ks,Odß ffjoH fcda¾Ê fÜ,¾
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ms<sn| f;dr;=re ,eî we;s
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frda.sfhl=g frda.h lekvdj
;=<§ je<£ ke;s w;r fudjqka
ish,a,kau isld ffjrih
me;sÍ mj;sk rgj, ixpdrh
l< mqoa.,hka ùu úfYaIs;
fõ'
isld ffjrih me;sr
hEfï ;¾ckh lekvdjg;a
we;a±hs hkak úuid ne,Su
i|yd miq.shod mej;s
iïuka;%Khlg iyNd.s jQ
uyck fi!LH ks,Odßjrhd
mjid isáfha" lekvdfõ
foaY.=Ksl ;;a;ajh isld
iïfm%aIKh lrk uÿre
úfYaIhg ia:dms; ùug
fhda.H fkdjk ksid lekvdj
;=<§ isld ffjrih je<£fï
m%jK;dj b;du;a wvq njhs'
tfy;a isld ffjrih me;sr
mj;sk rgj, ixpdrh lrk
lefkaähdkqjka tA ms<sn|j
ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= nj Tyq
fmkajd ÿkafkah'
úfYaIfhkau orejka
,eîug isák ldka;djka
isld me;sreKq rglg hkakg
woyia lr isà kï tA ms<sn|j
;u ffjoH ks,Odßjrhdf.a
Wmfoia ,nd.ekSu iqÿiq njo
Tyq fmkajd ÿkafkah'
2016 whjefhka ksjdi ysÕhg jeä uqo,la fjka lrkak''''æ
È<s÷lu msgq±lSfï l%shdldÍka rchg mjihs
ck;djg ±ßh yels ñ,
.Kka iys; ksjdi bÈlsÍu
fjkqfjka lefkaähdkq
whjefhka fvd,¾ ì,shk 3'2
la fjka lrk f,i È<s÷lu
msgq±lSfï l%shdldÍka msßila
lekvd rcfhka b,a,d we;'
jirlg lefkaähdkqjka
235"000 lg wêl msßila
ksjdi wysñ jQjka njg
m;ajk nj;a tu ;;a;ajh
msgq±l iEu wfhl=gu ±ßh
yels ñ, .Kka iys; ksjdi
myiqlï iemhSu rcfha
j.lSula nj fudjqka mjid
isà'
fï i|yd wjYH uQ,H
m%;smdok imhd.ekSu i|yd
i|yd f*vr,a wruqo,a
.súiqula ñka oYl lSmhlg
fmr w;aika lr we;;a uE;
ld,fha§ thg kj wruqo,a
tlaùula isÿù fkdue;'
rg ;=< mj;sk ±ä
ksjdi w¾nqohg ms<shula
f,i TkafÜßfhda"
ì%áIafldf,dïìhd" lHqfnla
iy ksõn%jqkaiaúlays wdodhug
iß,k ksjdi bÈlsÍfï
lKavdhï lSmhla iu. cd;sl
lKavdhï tlaj rg mqrd ±ßh
yels ñ, .Kka iys; ksjdi
tAll 600"000 bÈlsÍug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ'
fï ms<sn|j woyia oelajQ
ksjdi ysÕh ksud lsÍu i|yd
jQ lefkaähdkq ixOdkfha
m%Odkshd mjid we;af;a"
lekvdfõ ck.ykfhka
y;frka tlla muK
ksjdi i|yd úhoï ±Íug
fkdyels ùfuka ±ä mSvdjka
w;aú¢k nj;a f*vr,a
rch óg läkñka ms<shï
fkdfhÿjfyd;a bÈß jir
lSmfha§ ;;a;ajh ;j;a oreKq
úh yels nj;ah'
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
4
sk , ixfla;
Official
rgl ixialD;sh" wkkH;dj" idrO¾u yd
fm%!G;ajh;a úoyd ±lafjk levm;la f,i zks,
ixfla;Z ye¢kaúh yel' fï ksidu rgl ck;djf.a
is;=ï me;=ï wdl,amhka ms<sn|j ie,ls,a, fhduq
fldg tA tA rgj,gu wdfõKsl jQ wdldrhlg tu
ixfla; ks¾udKh lsÍug iEu rglau W;aiql
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lekvdfõ fjfik wms fï jk úg furg
ks, ixfla; .ek hï ;rulg ±kqj;aj isáuq'
úfYaIfhkau lekvd mqrjeisNdjh whÿï l<
ish¨u fokd ;=<u lekvdfõ ks, ixfla;hka
ms<sn| hï woyila we;af;a tys§ fmkS isák
mÍlaIKj,§ cd;sl ixfla;hka ms<sn|j
wksjd¾hfhkau úuik fyhsks' tA wkqj furg rdcH
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.S;h" ks, j¾K" cd;sl jDlaIh" cd;sl i;ajhd"
cd;sl l%Svdj wdÈ ixfla; ms<sn|j wm ±kqj;a ù
we;'
fuys meñK jir .Kkdjla blau .sh;a" kdñlj
lefkaähdkqjka njg m;a jqj;a lsisÿ úfgl Wmka
rfgka neyer úh fkdyels wkaoñka wms ujqrg
iu.o ne£ isáuq' tksidu wfma rg jk Y%S ,dxldfõ
ks, ixfla; tfia;a fkdue;s kï cd;sl ixfla;
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jkakls'
Y%S ,xldfõ cd;sl ixfla; w;r rdcH ,dxPkh"
cd;sl fldäh" cd;sl .S;h" cd;sl we÷u" ksoyia
ukaÈrh" cd;sl jDlaIh" cd;sl mlaIshd" cd;sl
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,dxPkh fõ' w;S; Y%S
,xldfõ isxy, rcqka
me<¢ fma/ia uqÿj
rdcH ,dxPk uqødj
f,i Ndú; lr we;s
nj tA ms<sn|j we;s
ikakia ,shú,sj, olajd
we;' miq ld,Skj hg;a
úð; md,k ld,hka
w;r;=r§ tkï"
mD;=.Sis ^1505-1796&"
,kafoais ^1796-1815&"
bx.%Sis ^1815-1948&
md,k ld,j,§ rdcH
,dxPkh f,i we;a rEm
iys; uqødjka Ndú; lr
we;s w;r wef;l=f.a
rEmhlao fmd,a .ia
lSmhlao tA iEu
,dxPkhlu olakg
,eî we;'
1948 fmnrjdß 04
jk Èk ,xldjg ksoyi
,eîfuka miqj ,xldj
fmdÿ rdcH uKav,h
;=< fvdókshka
rdcHhla f,i lghq;=
lrkq ,enqKs' tu ld,
jljdkqfõ§ tkï 1948
isg 1952 olajd;a by;
±lafjk bx.%Sis md,k
iufha Ndú; flreKq
rdcH ,dxPkh Ndú;
lr we;s w;r 1952
jif¾§ w¨;a rdcH
,dxPkhla y÷kajd
§ug lghq;= lr ;snqKs'
tA wkqj isxy rejla
iy Tgqkakla iys;j
isxy," bx.%Sis iy fou<
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
s
Symbol
NdIdfjka ,xld hkqfjka ,shjqKq rdcH ,dxPkhla
1952 isg 1972 olajd ,xld rch úiska Ndú; lr
we;'
miqj 1972 uehs
22 jk Èk iïu;
lr.;a jHjia:dj
hgf;a ckrchla
njg m;a jQ ,xldj
ckrc Èk W;aijh
iurk wjia:dfõ§
kj rdcH ,dxPkhlao
ks¾udKh lr.kq
,enqKs' j;aufka§
Ndú; jk fuu rdcH
,dxPkh l,dlrejka
lSmfofkl=u iïnkaO
ù ks¾udKh lr
1952 ka miq
;snQ fyhska fuys
fvdókshka ,xldj
Ndú; l< rdcH ,dxPkh wjika ks¾udmlhd
ljqo hkak ms<sn|j
u;fNaohlao mj;S' fuh m%lg Ñ;% Ys,amS tia' tï'
fifkúr;akhkaf.a njg u; m< lrk msßilao
mQcH udm,.u úmq,idr ysñhkaf.a ks¾udKhla njg
u; m< lrk msßilao isá;s' tksidu wfma ckrc
,dxPkh ksYaÑ;j ldf.a ksuejqula±hs mejish
fkdyels ùu lK.dgqjg lreKls'
´kEu rgl rdcH ,dxPkhl fukau Y%S ,xldfõ
rdcH ,dxPkfha we;s i,l=Kqj,skao úúO wre;a
,nd foa' ljdldr yevhlska ksu jQ rdcH ,dxPkfha
±lafjk br-y| u.ska iuDoaêu;a iajhxfmdaIs;
rgla iy br y| mj;sk ;dla O¾ufha wdrlaIdj
,efnk rgla ixfla;j;a fõ› wism;la w;ska .;a
isxyhd u.ska cd;sfha fm%!V;ajh ixfla;j;a
flfrk w;r isxyhd jgd we;s m<d
fm;s^fk¿ï fm;s& fudaia;rh u.ska ks¾u,
nj ixfla;j;a fõ' thg msg;ska we;s ù
lr,aj,ska ^OdkH& fi!Nd.H" iY%Sl;ajh;a
fk¿ï u,a iys; mqkal<iska mßmQ¾K
nj;a fmkakqï flf¾' ,dxPkfha by<skau
we;s O¾u pl%h u.ska wgf,da oyfuka
fkdfif,k Od¾ñl nj ixfla;j;a flf¾'
,dxPkh jgd we;s udhsï f¾Ldfjkao
w¾:hla ±lafjk w;r th rfÜ tAlSh nj
fmkajk ,l=K f,i ie,fla'
rdcH ,dxPkh rcfha ks, lghq;=j,§ muKlau
fhdod .efkkakla jk w;r fudku fya;=jla
ksidj;a bka neyer lghq;a;lg fhdod fkd.efka'
fm!oa.,sl ld¾hhkays§ rdcH ,dxPkh Ndú; lsÍu
iïmQ¾Kfhkau ;ykï jk w;r rdcH ,dxPkh
lsisÿ wdldrhl fjkia lulg úlD;shlg fyda
wjNdú;hlg fhdod .ekSuo imqrd ;ykï fõ'
cd;sl fldäh
rgl wNsudkh ms<sìUq flfrk m%Odk;u
ixfla;hls cd;sl Och' f,dalfha ´kEu ;ekl§
Y%S ,xld fldäh ÿgq jydu wm is;a ;=< we;s jkafka
m%n, cd;sl yeÕSuls'
Y%S ,xldfõ j;auka cd;sl fldäh merKs rdclSh
fldä wdNdIhg .ksñka ks¾udKh ù we;' wE;
w;S;fha isgu ,xldfõ isxy rej iys; Oc Ndú;
lr we;s njg idlaIs olakg we;' Y%S ,xldfõ
merKsu cd;sl fldäh f,i ie,flkafka oUq¨
úydrfha is;=jul we;s ÿgq.euqKq rc;=udf.a
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
.;a ly meye;s isxy rejla iys; jQjla úh' tu
merKs cd;sl fldäh fjkqjg kj cd;sl fldähla
ks¾udKh lsÍfï lghq;= tA jk úg;a l%shd;aulj
mej;=K;a ksoyi ,nk Èkh jk úg tys ks¾udK
lghq;= wjika ù fkd;snqKs'
w¨;a cd;sl Ocfha ks¾udK lghq;= i|yd
w.%dud;H ã'tia' fiakdkdhl uy;d úiska ks,
lñgqjla m;alrk ,o w;r th tia' ví' wd¾'
ã' nKavdrkdhl" Y%Su;a fcdaka fld;,dj," fÊ'
wd¾' chj¾Ok" wdpd¾h ,,s;a wNh rdcmlaI"
à' î' chd" tia' kfâik" wdpd¾h fikr;a
mrKú;dk hk uy;ajrekaf.ka iukaú; úh'
fuu lñgqfõ woyia wkqj ;SrKh jQ cd;sl Ocfha
Ñ;% ks¾udK lghq;= Ndr jQfha rcfha l,dh;kfha
úÿy,am;sjrhd jQ fÊ' ã› tA' fmf¾rd uy;dgh'
l,dY+Í tia' mS' pd,aia uy;d tys§ iydhl f,i
lghq;= lf<ah' fï msßi tlaù ks¾udKh l<
cd;sl Och i|yd merKs cd;sl Ocfha isxyhd iy
j¾Khka fhdod.kakd ,o w;r Bg wu;rj isxy,
cd;sh yer fiiq cd;Ska ±laùu i|yd fld< iy
;eô,s meye;s isria ;Sre follao tla lr ;snqKs'
tA wdldrfhka ksu lrk ,o cd;sl fldäh 1952
fmnrjdß 04 fjksod meje;ajQ ksoyia Wf<f,a§
m%:u jrg Tijkq ,enqKs'
j;aufkys§ wm Ndú; lrk cd;sl Och wjika
jrg fjkia ùulg Ndck lr we;af;a 1972
jif¾§h' ,xldj ckrchla f,i m%ldYhg m;a
ùfuka miqj isÿflreKq jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh;a
iu. cd;sl fldäfha fuu fjkialï isÿlrk ,§'
tys§ cd;sl fldäfha fldka y;frys ;snQ fld;a
jeks igyka y;r bj;a fldg fnda fld< i;rla
we;=<;a fldg ks¾udKh jqKs' m%:u ckrc Èkh
fhÿKq 1972 uehs 22 fjksod uq,ajrg tu cd;sl
Och Tijkq ,enqKs'
1978 iema;eïn¾ 9 jk Èk ckrc jHjia:djg
cd;sl Och ms<sn| kS;s Í;s we;=<;a flreKq w;r
thska Y%S ,xldfõ wkkH;dj weÕfjk m%Odk;u
ixfla;fhys meje;au wdrlaId lsÍug lghq;= lr
we;' tA wkqj cd;sl fldäfha È. m<, iy tys
we;=<;a ish¨u Ñ;% f¾Ld ie,iqïo
j¾Khkao
cd;sl
m%ñ;shlg wkqj m%ñ;s.; lsÍu isÿlr
we;'
cd;sl fldäfhka ksrEms; woyia
;o r;= ^fureka meyeh& Y%S ,xldfõ ish¨u
ck;djf.a Ôj reêrh iy merKs isxy, rdclSh
Ocfha ksfhdackh fmkakqï flf¾'
ly meye;s isxyhd Y%S ,dxlslhkaf.a kdhl;aj
Yla;sh" Wodr;ajh" úkh.rel nj yd isxy,
cd;sh isxyhdf.ka mej; tk nj mejiSu
ly wism; cd;sfha fY%aIaG;ajh" wNsudkh
isxyhdf.a ysfia flaYr iy j,s.fha keuqKq fldgi
fï fofldgi tl iudk uÜgfï msysgk mßÈ
we;s w;r thska md,lhd;a mqrjeishd;a w;r
iudkd;au;dj fmkakqï lrhs'
fnda m;a i;r fu;a;d" lreKd" uqÈ;d" WfmalaLd
hk i;r n%yau úyrKhka ms<sìUq lrhs'
yß; iy ;eô,s isria má fol fou<" uqia,sï"
n¾.¾" uef,a" cd wdÈ ish¨u wfkl=;a cd;Ska
ksfhdackh fõ'
iudk m<,lska hq;= ly máh cd;sl fldäfha
ish¨ fldgia fï ly máfhka tlg ne£ we;s
w;r thska ish¨ cd;Ska w;r tluq;=j" iduh yd
wkHdakH wjfndaOh m%ldY flf¾'
cd;sl .Sh
fldähhs' ÿgq.euqKq rcqf.a fiakdj úiska /f.k
hk tu fldäfha ±lafjkafkao isxy rejls' ,xldfõ
wjika rcq Y%S úl%u rdcisxy rc;=ud úiska Ndú;
l< fldä y;frka ;=kluo isxy rej ±lafõ'
1948 fmnrjdß 04 fjks Èk m<uq ksoyia
W;aijfha§ Tijkq ,enqfõ merKs rdclSh isxy
Och jk w;r th fureka meye;s miqìul wism;
f,dalfha l=uk y;r È.aNd.hl Ôj;a jqj;a
Wmka rfÜ cd;sl .S;h wefik weis,af,ka
fkdke.sfgk mqoa.,fhl= we;ehs is;sh fkdyel'
´kEu rgl mqrjeishl=f.a isref¾ f,a uia weg
kyr mqrd ld je§ we;s cd;sl;ajfha W;a;Í;r nj
fmkajk ;j;a ixfla;hls cd;sl .Sh'
1948 fmr ,dxlslhka cd;sl .Sh f,i .re
nqyquka lrkq ,enqfõ ì%;dkH cd;sl .Sh jQ God
Save the King .S;hghs' ksoyia cd;shla f,i
ysi tieùfï wjYH;dj ±äj u;=ùu;a iu.
7 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
mdi,a l%Svl l%Svdjkag
ffjoH iy;sl wksjd¾hhs
Y%S ,xldfõ mdi,a l%vd
;r. i|yd bÈßm;a jk
ish¨u l%Svl l%Säldjka
l%Svd ffjoH iy;slhla
wksjd¾hfhkau ,nd.; hq;=
nj fi!LH fmdaIK yd foaYSh
ffjoH wud;HdxYh ksfõokh
lr we;'
mdi,a l%Svlhka ;r. biõ
i|yd iyNd.s ùug fhda.H
hym;a fi!LH ;;a;ajhlska
miqjk njg iy;sl ksl=;a
lsÍu i|yd n,h ,;a rcfha
ffjoHjreka 1000 la mqyqKq
lr iuia; rgu wdjrKh
jk mßÈ wkqhqla; lsÍug
jevlghq;= fï jk úg
l%shd;aulj mj;S'
fï hgf;a ;r.ldÍ l%Svd
biõ i|yd fhda.H;d iy;sl
wjqreÿ 12 iïmQ¾K jQ l%Svl
l%Säldjka i|yd muKla
,ndfok w;r uer;ka iy
.u yryd Èùfï ;r. biõ
i|yd l%Svlhka wjqreÿ 15
blaujd ;sìh hq;= fõ' f;dard
.;a l%Svd yd u,, l%Svd biõ
lSmhla i|yd muKla fuu
fhda.H;d iy;slh wksjd¾h
lr we;s w;r tu l%Svd biõ
fufiah'
uer;ka" .u yryd Èùu
we;=¿ ógr 1500 g jeä
Odjk ;r." mdmeÈ ;r."
óg¾ 400 g jeäÿr msyskqï
;r." lh fjfyid lrk l%Svd
wx.hka jk r.aì" mdmkaÿ"
l÷ ke.Su" wd;audrlaIl
igka" fndlaisx yd YsIHNg
ls%hdldrlï wdÈh fõ'
miq.sh ld,fha§ mdi,a
ore ±ßhka lSmfofkl= l%Svd
;r. w;r;=r§ wjdikdjka;
f,i ñh hEu ksid fujeks
jevms<sfj<la f.k tAug
fi!LH wud;HdxYh ;SrKh
lr we;' 2013 jif¾§ mdi,a
isiqka 04 lao 2015 § mdi,a
isiqka 02 lao l%Svd biõ
w;r;=r§ tfia Ôú;laIhg
m;aj we;s w;r tu isiq
orejka nyq;rhlg yDo
frda. we;=¿ úúO ieÕjqKq
frda.S ;;a;ajhka ;sî we;s nj
mÍlaIKj,ska ;yjqre ù we;'
fuu ffjoH fhda.H;d
iy;slh iïmQ¾Kfhkau
fkdñf,a ,nd §ug lghq;=
iQodkï lr we;s w;r fï
i|yd l%Svd wud;HdxYfha
iy wOHdmk wud;HdxYfha
wkque;sh ysñ ù we;'
tfy;a fï ms<sn|j mdi,a
l%Svd ix.ï t;rï iqNjd§
wdldrfhka fkdn,k w;r
fuu ffjoH iy;sl ,nd§fï§
m%dfhda.sl .eg¨ u;=úh yels
wjia:d fndfyda mj;sk nj
tu ix.ï ksfhdað;hka mjid
we;'
,xld mqj;a - LANKA NEWS
zf:rjd§ NslaIq l;sldj;a ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍfï mk;Z
Y%S ,xldfõ ff;%ksldhsl
NslaIQka jykafia,df.a yeisÍu
iy úkh lreKq iïnkaOj
úêúOdk iy tAjd lvlsÍfï§
mkjk oKavk we;=<;a
zf:rjd§ NslaIq l;sldj;a
,shdmÈxÑ lsÍfï mk;Z
f.k tAu i|yd miq.shod
md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a lr
;snQ fhdackdj ms<sn|j fï
jk úg rg ;=< fkdfhl=;a
woyia m<fjñka mj;S'
tA ms<sn|j uyd kdhl
iajdñka jykafia,d we;=¿
uyd ix>r;akh m< lrk
woyia fufiah'
f:rjd§ NslaIq l;sldj;a
,shdmÈxÑ lsÍfï mk;a
flgqïm; §¾> ld,hl isg
ff;%hsksldhsl mQcH uydkdhl
iajdókaøhdka jykafia m%Odk
uyd ix>hd rcfhka l<
b,a,Sul m%;sM,hla fiau fuu
mk; ld,Sk wjYH;djlehs
wia.sß md¾Yajfha uykdhl
w;smQcH .,.u Y%S Oïudkkao
w;a:oiais uy kdysñfhda
ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka
mjid we;'
miq.sh rch hï hï
foaYmd,ksl wruqKq ksid
iïnqoaO Ydikfha ÑriaÓ;sh
msKsi .; hq;= l%shdud¾.
uÕyer hEu fya;=fjka
Ydiksl jYfhka úi|d.;
fkdyels .eg¨ /ila mek
cdjdrï keje;aùug ñksia wjhj oka §fï
jevms<sfj<la wjYHhs æ
Y%S ,xld ffjoH ix.ufha fhdackdjla
ñksia wjhj noaO lsÍfï
ie;alïj,§ cdjdrïlrejka
ñksia wjhj Y%S ,xldjg f.k
tAu wffO¾hh lsÍu i|yd
ñh hk mqoa.,hkaf.a wjhj
,nd.ekSu i|yd cd;sl ñksia
wjhj oka§fï jevms<sfj<la
l%shd;aul lrk f,i Y%S
,xld ffjoH ix.uh ffjoH
wud;HdxYh fj; fhdackd
lr we;'
fï jk úg Y%S ,xldfõ
ñksia wjhj noaO lsÍfï
lghq;= iïnkaOfhka mj;sk
,sys,a Wmfoia ud,dj yd
l%uh óg jvd Yla;su;a
l< hq;= nj;a ñksia wjhj
noaO lsÍfï lghq;= ms<sn|j
frday,aj, mj;sk wdpd¾h
O¾u lñgqj, Odß;djka mq¿,a
l< hq;= nj;a ffjoH ix.uh
mjid isáhs'
f,dj mqrd wjhj noaO
lsÍfï ie;alï wjYH;dj
iys; frda.Ska ñ,shk .Kkla
isák kuq;a jirlg ie;alï
isÿflfrkafka ,laIhl
jeks msßilg muKs' fï
w;ßka jeäu ie;alï
m%udKhla jl=.vq noaO
lsÍï fõ' tu ksid wjhj
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka mj;sk
fmdfrd;a;= f,aLk iEu
úgu msÍ b;sÍ mej;Su ksid
wjhj cdjru wo f,dj wxl
tfla jHdmdrhla njg m;aj
;sfí' l=vd orejdf.a isg
jeäuy,a,d olajd b;du;a
ms<sl=,a iy.; wkaoñka ì,s
.kakd fuu oreKq jHdmdrh
February 2016
wm fkd±kqj;aju Y%S ,xldj
;=<o hyñka isÿflfrk nj
miq.shod tA ms<sn|j fy<sorõ
jQ f;dr;=rej,ska meyeÈ,s fõ'
jl=.vq noaO lsÍfï
cdjdrulg yiq jQ frda.sfhl=
fld<U fm!oa.,sl frday,l§
ñh hdu;a iu. fï ms<sn|j
f;dr;=re fy<sorõ úh' fuu
cdjdru bkaÈhdkq ffjoH
lKavdhula iy ,xldfõ
ffjoH lKavdhula tlaj
isÿlr we;s nj bka§h udOHo
jd¾;d fldg ;snqKs' fi!LH
wxYfha by< ks,OdÍkao fï
cdjdru msgqmi isák njg
we;eï udOH fy<sorõ fldg
;snqKs'
,xldKavqj iïu; lr
we;s mgl mk;g wkqj
udxY cdjdru iïmQ¾Kfhkau
;ykï jQjls'
ke.S ;sìh§ j;auka rch
f:rjd§ NslaIq l;sldj;a
,shdmÈxÑ lsÍfï mk; f.k
tñka fkdi,ld yer ;snQ
Ydiksl wNsjDoaêh i|yd
jk lghq;a;g h<s kj mKla
,nd § ;sfnk nj u,aj;=
md¾Yajfha uydkdhl w;smQcH
;síngqjdfõ Y%S isoaOd¾:
iqux., uy kdysñfhda mji;s'
nqoaO Ydik ld¾hidOk
uKav,fhka bÈßm;a lr
we;s jeo.;a ixfYdaOk
we;=<;a fldg f:rjd§ NslaIq
l;sldj;a mk; iïu;
lsÍu iïnqoaO Ydikhg;a
ix> iudchg;a fnfyúka
ys;lrjkq we;s nj Y%S
,xld wurmqr uyd ksldfha
W;a;Í;r uyd kdhl
w.a.uyd mKaä; ojq,afok
[dksiair kdysñfhda
ksfõokh lr we;'
rch fï kS;s mk; ilia
lr ;sfnkafka l;sldj;a
weiqre lrf.k tu
l;sldj;aj,g kS;Hkql+,
n,hla ,nd§ug nj;a tu
n,h ,ndfokafka NslaIQka
jykafiagu nj;a fyd¢ka
jgyd.; hq;a;la nj
fldaÜfÜ Y%S l,HdKs idu.%S
O¾u uyd ix> iNdfõ
uydkdhl wdpd¾h b;a;Emdk
Oïud,xldr kdysñfhda mjid
isá;s'
ishï uyd ksldfha u,aj;=
md¾Yajfha fld<U wêlrK
ix>kdhl Èúhd.y hiiaiS
kdysñfhda" fï mk; ld,Sk
wjYH;djla nj;a th È.=
l,la furg YslaIdldñ
úiska hï ;eke;a;l=f.a
l%shd l,dmh ms<sn| mÍlaId
lr f.k hkq ,nkafkao
tA ;eke;a;df.a fyda tA
;eke;a;df.a iajdñmqreIhdf.a
- Nd¾hdjf.a fyda mq;l=f.a
fyda ÿjlf.a fyda .sKqug
wod< igyka we;=<;a nexl=fõ
hï fmd;la fyda f,aLkhla
oekaùfuys i|yka mßÈ
bÈßm;a lrk f,i ke;fyd;a
tA igykaj, iy;sl msgm;a
tfia i|yka lr we;s mßÈ
imhk f,i Y%S ,xldfõ hï
nexl=jl l<ukdldrjrhdg
,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska kshu
lsÍu'
^wd& fldñIka iNdj
úiska hï ;eke;a;l=f.a
l%shd l,dmh ms<sn|
mÍlaId lrf.k hkq
,nkafkao tA ;eke;a;df.a
fn!oaO NslaIQka jykafia,d
wfmalaId l< fohla nj;a
mejiQy'
f:rjd§ NslaIq l;sldj;a
mk;g tlÕ fkdjk nj;a
tu mk; mfil ,d iïnqoaO
Ydikfha ÑriaÓ;sh Wfoid
uyd ix>r;akh fjkqfjka
bgqúh hq;=j mj;sk lreKq
/i bgq lsÍug l%shd lrk
f,i;a iajdëk NslaIq tluq;=j
m%ldY lr we;'
fï l;sldj; ye§ug uq,a
jQ we;a;ka ;=< fï fmdf<da
;,fha yenEjgu NslaIqj
uqyqK md isák ;;a;ajh
ms<sn| l=uk wjfndaOhla
;snqKdo hkak ms<sn|j .eg¨
u;=jk nj;a fuh NslaIQka
ienEjgu uqyqK fok m%Yak
f;areï f.k ie¥ tlla
fkdjk nj;a fndÿn, fiakd
ixúOdkfha uyf,alï
.,f.dvw;af;a {dkidr
ysñhka m%ldY lr we;'
b;sydifha fujeks
l;sldj;a we;s fldg ix>
Ydikfha ÑriaÓ;sh" wNsjDoaê
we;s l< kuq;a tl, fïjd
rcq úiska f.k fkdwd nj;a
tl, jev isá O¾uOr
úkhOr NslaIQka jykafiaf.a
uQ,sl;ajfhka f.k wd nj;a
NslaIQka jykafiaf.a úkh kS;s
ms<sn|j okafka Wkajykafiau
ksid .eiÜ ksfõok u.ska
tjeks mk;la f.fkkjd kï
Bg lsis fia;au leu;s úh
fkdyels nj;a foaYfm%añ NslaIq
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fnx.uqfõ kd,l ysñ mejiSh'
úfoaY úksuh .sKqï ,sys,a flf¾
úfoaY uqo,aj,ska .kqfokq
lsÍu yd uqo,a msgrg heùu
i|yd mej;s iSudjka jydu
bj;a l< nj Y%S ,xld uy
nexl=j m%ldY lr isáhs'
tA wkqj Y%S ,xld uy
nexl=j ksl=;a l< ksfõokhl
olajd we;af;a NRFC, RFC
we;=¿ úfoaY uqo,a .sKqïj,
we;s uqo,a mQ¾j wjirhlska
nexl= .sKqï msßlaiSfï n,;,
ckm;s fldñiug
nrm;, jxpd iy ¥IK
iïnkaOfhka ckdêm;s
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lsÍfï n,;, fmnrjdß 01 od
isg ckdêm;s fldñiu fj;
,nd § ;sfí'
ckdêm;s ffu;%Smd,
isßfiak uy;df.a ksfhda.
hlg wkqj ckdêm;s
f,alïjrhd úiska úfYaI
.eiÜ m;%hlska fuu n,;,
tlS fldñiu fj; ,nd §
we;' tu .eiÜ m;%hg wkqj
my; i|yka j.ka;s fol
hgf;a fuu n,;, mjrd
we;'
^w& fldñIka iNdj
5
fyda tA ;eke;a;df.a
iajdñmqreIhdf.a $ Nd¾hdjf.a
fyda mq;l=f.a fyda ÿjlf.a
fyda lghq;=j,g wod<j
foaYSh wdodhï flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhd fj; we;s
ish¨ f;dr;=re oekaùfuys
i|yka mßÈ imhk
f,i iy tA flduidßia
ckrd,ajrhdf.a ika;lfhys
fyda Tyqf.a md,kh hgf;a
we;s tA ;eke;a;dg"
iajdñmqreIhdg$Nd¾hdjg
mq;dg fyda ÿjg wod< jkakd
jQ hï f,aLkhla fyda hï
f,aLkhl iy;sl msgm;la
fyda oekaùfuys i|yka lr
we;s mßÈ bÈßm;a lrk
f,i fyda imhk f,i tA
flduidßia ckrd,ajrhdg
,sÅ; oekaùula u.ska kshu
lsÍu'
f;drj fm%aIKh (remittance)
l< yels njh' ñka fmr
tjeks .sKqïj,ska .kqfokq
lsÍu i|yd úksuh md,k
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;snqKs'
tmuKla fkdj" fï
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fmdf<dkakrefõ
;s;g u; æ
miq.sh jif¾§ muKla
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mqoa.,hska remsh,a fldaá 225
l u;aøjH mdkh lr we;s nj
u;aøjH ksjdrK ckdêm;s
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iuka; ls;,wdrÉÑ mjid
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mej;s m%cd kdhlhska ±kqj;a
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tA wkqj miq.sh jif¾
u;aøjH ,Sgr 185"2956
m%udKhla tu m%foaYfha
ñksiqka mdkh lr we;s nj;a
th njqi¾ f,i .;fyd;a 160
la nj;a uqo,ska tys jákdlu
±lajqjfyd;a remsh,a fldaá
225 la nj;a Tyq fmkajd §
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Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
6
l;= msgqj
- EDITORIAL
oi;
foaYh fyda foaYfha m%jK;djka ie,ls,a,g f.k
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ljqre;a ms<s.ks;s'
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
fojk jHjia:dj jQfha 1972 § isßudfjda
nKavdrkdhl w.ue;skshf.a iufhys ieliqKq
Published by Dasatha Publications
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;sîfukau fmkS hhs' fláfhkau i|yka lrf;d;a
fï jHjia:dj ckdêm;sf.a is;eÕs mßÈ ñi ck;d
wjYH;d mßÈ l%shd;aul jkakla fkdfõ' .; jQ
ld,h uq¿,af,au th ukdj m%;HlaI úKs' tA njg
fyd|u idOlh jkafka jHjia:djg uyskao rdcmlaI
ckdêm;sjrhd úiska iïu; lr.kakd ,o 18 jk
ixfYdaOkhhs' uq,a jHjia:dfjka ckdêm;sjrhd
Y%S ,xldfõ foaYmd,k lafIa;%fhys b;du;au
i;=j mej;s ks, ld, fol ld, kshuhlska f;dr
jeo.;a ud;Dldjla flfrys fï Èkj, rcfha;a
jk fia Èla lr .ekSug fuu 18 fjks ixfYdaOkh
úreoaO mlaIfha;a ck;djf.a;a wjOdkh
f.k tk ,§' fláfhkau lsjfyd;a fuu jHjia:dj
fhduqj mj;S' th kï Y%S ,xldjg kj wdKavql%u
ckdêm;s ;k;=rg m;a jQjdhska miq tys n,;,
jHjia:djla y÷kajd §uhs'
fjkia lrkakg fyda wvq lrkakg ckdêm;s lug
wdKavql%u jHjia:dj hkq zrgl yqiau fmdoZ
m;ajk mqoa.,hdg fkdisf;k tfy;a jeälr.
hhs jfrl bkaÈhdfõ ckdêm;sj isá uE; ld,Sk
kakg isf;k wreu mqÿu jHjia:djla úh' th
uyd od¾Ykslhl= jQ i¾jm,a,s rdOl%sIaKka m%ldY
fjkia lrk fmdfrdkaÿj u; n,hg meñKs pkaøsld
lf<ah' tys we;af;a .eUqre wre;ls' wdKavql%u
l=udr;=x." uyskao rdcmlaI hk ckdêm;sjreka
jHjia:dj rgg wkqj" rfÜ cd;sl m%jK;djkag
jHjia:dj fjkia lrkakg fyda wfydais lrkakg
wkqj ksis mßÈ ilia fkdjqjfyd;a tys m%;súmdl
fld;rï wksis f,i n,mdkafkao hkak bka èjks; fkdfm<UqfKa;a uyskao rdcmlaI fojk jdrh ksujQ
ú.i h<s bÈßm;a ùu msKsi 18 fjks ixfYdaOkh
fjhs' fï i;Hh wka fndfyda rgj,g jvd Y%S
iïu; lr.;af;a;a tA wreu mqÿu ry jeàfuys
,dxflah wmg ±kgu;a w;aú¢kakg ,eî ;sfí'
m%;sM,hla jYfhks' fï ksidu úOdhl ckdêm;s
ksoyiska miq wm rfÜ m%:u wdKavql%u
jHjia:dj ieliqfKa 1948 ksoyi ,eîu;a iu.h' moúh fld;rï ck;djf.a ms<sl=,g ,la jQjd±hs
lsh;fyd;a ckdêm;s moúfha úOdhl n,;,
th fndfyda ÿrgu 1947 fida,anß fldñifï
lmd yßk njg;a wjqreÿ 5 ka miq tla Èkla j;a
ks¾foaY mokï fldgf.k tjlg fld<U
ckdêm;s ;k;=frys /£ fkdisák njg;a m%;s{d
úYajúoHd,fha Wml=,m;sj isá Y%Su;a whsj¾
ÿka ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;d ckdêm;s lrjkakg
fcksxia úiska tx.,ka;fha fjiañksiag¾ md,k
ck;dj ;u Pkaoh mdúÉÑ l<y' fï ksid 1978
l%uh mokï fldgf.k ilik ,oaola úh'
jHjia:dj fjkia l< hq;=u ;;a;ajhl mj;sk nj
fifkÜ iNdjlao iys;j ieliqKq th lsisfia;au
Dasatha
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2016 fmnrjdß
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Dasatha
fkdlsjukdh'
fï ms<sn|j ±kgu;a u;=ù we;s m%Yakhla kï
uq¿ukskau kj wdKavql%u jHjia:djla ilia lrkjdo
ke;fyd;a mj;akd jHjia:dfõ úOdhl ckdêm;s
n,;, wfydais fldg md¾,sfïka;=jg tu n,;,
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jHjia:dj ixfYdaOkh lrkjdo hkakhs' fï ms<sn|j
;ju;a ;SrKhla f.k fkdue;s nj miq.shod udOH
yuqfõ ckdêm;sjrhd m%ldY lf<ah'
flfia fj;;a kj wdKavql%u jHjia:djla
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iys; úOdhl n,;, ckdêm;s OQrfhka bj;a lsÍu
yd ¥Is; Pkao l%uh wksjd¾fhkau fjkia úh hq;=h'
fï w;r uka;%Sjreka uqo,g fyda weu;s ;k;=re
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wjidk jYfhkao lsj hq;a;la we;' rg m%md;hg
fy¿E 1978 fÊ' wd¾' jHjia:dfõ ÿ¾odka; wx.
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;u ;ukaf.a kHdh m;%" wf|dakdjka" úril lï"
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j;a fkdj rg;a ck;dj;a fjkqfjka fï wjia:dj
meyer fkdyeÍug ck;dj md¾,sfïka;=jg hejQ
iy fkdhejQ ish,a,kau wêIaGdk lr.; hq;=h'
tfï fkdjqj fyd;a fï wkÕs wjia:dj meyer yer
ck;dj mSvdjg m;a lsÍfï uyd mdml¾uhg odhl
jkakg Tjqkag isÿjkq we;' wfma wkd.; mrmqr
iodld,slj Tjqkag Ydm lrkq we;'
jirla msreKq hymd,kh
Y%S ,xldj ;=< hymd,khla msysgqjk njg
m%;s{d § ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg
m;a ù .; jQ ckjdß 08 fjksodg wjqreoaola
imsrefKah' tneúka tlS hymd,kh hï ;rulg
fyda rg ;=< ia:dms; ù weoa±hs is;d ne,Sug fï
fyd|u wjia:dj fjhs'
ienúkau hymd,k m%;s{djla §ug;a tu
m%;s{dj ms<s.;a ck;dj ffu;%Smd, isßfiak
ckdêm;s ;k;=rg m;a lsÍug;a ;=vq ÿka miqìu
hka;ñka fyda úuid ne,Su fuys§ M,odhl
jkafkah'
tjlg ,xldfõ mej;s rdcmlaI rch f.k
.sh w;a;fkdau;sl jQ;a cku;hg weyqïlka
fkdÿkakd jQ;a ck;dj ÿla mSvd ú¢oa§ ckm;s"
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zwhymd,khZ msgq±lSu fï zhymd,kZ m%;s{dfjys
miqìu úh' úfYaIfhkau ;u ckdêm;s ld,
jljdkq fol ksujQ úg ;jÿrg;a È.gu n,fha /£
isàu i|yd f.k wd 18 fjks jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh
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ck;djf.a ±ä ms<sl=,go th Ndck úh'
ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ckdêm;sjrhd
ckdêm;sjrKfha§ m%;s{d ÿka mßÈ rg ;=<
hymd,kh hï ;rulska fyda f.dv k.kakg Tyq;a
bka miq m;a jQ tcdm ¬ Y%S,ksm tluq;= wdKavqj;a
iu;a ù±hs ±ka úuid n,uq' tf;la mej;s
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
;;a;ajh iu. ii|k úg Bg idfmalaIj rg ;=<
lsishï m%udKhl hymd,khla f.dv ke.S we;s nj
ms<s.kakg ueÈy;aj is;k ´kEu wfhl=g idOl
;sfí'
m<uq fldgu m%cd;ka;%jdoh hehs lshkq ,nk
is;Sfï" l;d lsÍfï" ,sùfï" woyia m< lsÍfï
ksoyi ie,lsh hq;= muKlg fyda rg ;=< ;yjqre
ù we;' fmr ckudOH yuqfjys mej;s u¾OkldÍ
ms<sfj; wo olakg fkd,efí' ckm;s" w.ue;s ue;s
weu;ska udOH u.ska muKg;a jeä ±ä úfõpkhg
yd fodaI o¾Ykhkg ,lajkq fld;rï ±l.;
yels jqj;a fmr fuka tlÿ udOH lrejl= fyda
udOH wdh;khla mSvdjg m;a flreKq wjia:djla
.ek fï jir ;=< wikakg fkd,enqfKah' tod
fld;rï fkdmk;a lï isÿjqjo md¾,sfïka;=j ;=<
yd leìfkÜgqj ;=< ys;g tlÕj l;d lrkakg
fkdyelsj f.d¿j isá uka;%Sjre weu;sjre wo b;d
iq¿ fofhys§ mjd l;d lrk wdldrh l;d lsÍfï
yd úfõpkh lsÍfï ksoyi we;s nj ;jÿrg;a
;yjqre lrhs' md¾,sfïka;=j ;=< tod olakg
fkd,enqKq zmr u;Z bjiSfï .=Kh rch bÈßm;a
l< whjeh yuqfõ ixfYdaOkh jQ wdldrfhkau is;d
.; yelsh' fuys§ yß yß jerÈ yß thu iïu;
l< hq;= hehs tAldêm;s n, lsÍula isÿ fkdjQ w;r
cku;h wkqj fjkialï lrkakg ;rï ckm;s;a
¥ro¾YS úisks
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tys§ olakg yels úh'
ck;d fiajh Wfoid lem jqKq rcfha wdh;k
lSmhl wl%ñl;d yd ¥IK;a w;a;fkdau;sl
l%shdjkq;a msgqolskq msKsi l,la ;siafia msysgqùug
kshñ;j ;snqKq fldñIka iNd l,ska l;d lrñka
isáhd ñi lsisod tAjd msysgqjkq ,enQfha ke;' tA
¥IKj,g bvlv ;nd.ekSfï wfmalaIdfjks'
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l%shd;aul fjñka mj;S' fmd,Sish yd wêlrKh
tl, l%shd;aul jQ wdldrh;a ful, l%shd;aul
jk wdldrh;a ii|k l, hymd,k ,l=Kq u;=
ù fmfkhs' tod r;=miaj,§ j;=r b,a,d y~ ke.+
ñksiqkag myr ÿka fmd,Sishg m%fudaIka ,enqKq w;r
fuod ;u ysñlï fjkqfjka y~ ke.+ iriú isiqkag
myr ÿka fmd,Sishg tfrysj kS;Hkql+, mshjr .kq
,eîh'
tod ckdêm;s we;=¿ rcfha ue;sweu;Skaf.a
wkjYH lgue; fovùï ksid foaYhg tfrysj
ke.S wd úfoaYSh n,fõ. ish,a,lau h<s ys;j;a
;;a;ajhg m;alr .kakg hymd,kh iu;aj ;sfí'
fuh wêrdcH .e;s ;;a;ajhla f,i fmkajkakg
we;eful= W;aidy or;;a Y%S ,xldj jeks l=vd
rglg ;ksj bÈßhg tAug fkdyels nj is;k
ldyg jqjo fuh fmfkkafka zwhyZ f,i fkdj
zhyZ f,isks'
7 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
4 jk msgqfjka
wmgu wkkH jQ cd;sl .Shl wjYH;dj
ldyg;a jeä jeäfhka ±kqKs' tA wkqj wfmau
cd;sl .Shla ks¾udKh lr .ekSfï lghq;=
werUqKq w;r 1940 jif¾§ iqm%lg ix.S;{
wdkkao iurfldaka uy;d úiska rÑ; zkfuda
kfuda ud;dZ kï .S;h fï i|yd f;dard
.ekqKs' wdkkao iurfldaka uy;d fï .S;h
rpkd lrk úg .d,a, uyskao úoHd,fha
wdpd¾hjrhl=j lghq;= lr we;s w;r Tyq
úiska fuh tu mdif,a isiqka ;=< foaYdkqrd.h"
cd;Hd,h we;s lsÍu i|yd rpkd lr we;s nj
i|yka fõ' tl, fuu .S;h HMV ;eáhlgo
.dhkd ù we;s w;r wdkkao iurfldaka
uy;df.a fiiq .S; fukau ks;r .=jka
úÿ,sfhkao m%pdrh ù we;'
1948 ckjdß udifha Y%S ,xld .dkaO¾j
iNdfõ wkque;sh mßÈ cd;sl .Shla f;dard
.ekSu i|yd ;rÕhla mej;s w;r tl, rfÜ
ku.sh .S; rplhka ish,a,kau Bg .S ks¾udK
bÈßm;a lr ;snqKs' tjlg wOHdmk weu;sj
isá wdpd¾h iS' ví,sõ' ví,sõ' lkakka.r"
áfnÜ cd;sl weia' uyskao ysñ" weï' fÊ'
fmf¾rd" mS' î' b,x.isxy hk msßif.a .S;
Bg we;=<;a ù ;snqKq w;r wdkkao iurfldaka
uy;df.a zkfuda kfuda ud;dZ .S;h Tyqf.a
ìß| jQ ler,hskao is,ajd uy;añh bÈßm;a
lr ;snqKs' fuu ;rÕfha§ cd;sl .Sh f,i
f;dard .ekqfKa mS' î' b,x.isxy iQÍka úiska
rÑ; zY%S ,xld ud;d - md,d hi uysud ch chZ
hk .S;hhs' tA wkqj m<uq ksoyia Wf<f,a§
cd;sl .Sh f,i fuh mqreÿ mqyqKq lr .dhkd
lrkq ,enqKs' kuq;a tu .S;fha mo rpl mS' î'
b,x.isxyhkq;a ix.S;h yd ;kqj ks¾udKh
l< úYdro ,hk,a tÈßisxyhkq;a .S ;r.fha
úksYaph uKav,fha isá neúka wl%ñ;djka
isÿjQ njg t,a, jQ fpdaokdj;a iu. rch
úiska tu .Sh zcd;sl .ShZ f,i ms<s.;a ks,
Ndjh wfydais lrkq ,enqKs'
1950 § tjlg uqo,a weu;sj isá fÊ' wd¾'
chj¾Ok uy;d leìkÜ ixfoaYhla f.k
tñka .=jka úÿ,sfha ks;r m%pdrh jk ck;dj
úiskao ks, fkdjk cd;sl .Sh f,i i,lk
wdkkao iurfldakaf.a zkfuda kfuda ud;dZ
.S;h cd;sl .Sh f,i ms<s.; hq;= nj mejiSh'
§¾> l;dnylska miq wdkkao iurfldaka iQÍka
úiskau lrk ,o jpk 2 l fjkilska miq 1951
fkdjeïn¾ 22 od zkfuda kfuda ud;dZ .S;h
,xldfõ cd;sl .Sh njg m;a úh' tfy;a
tf,i ks, cd;sl .Sh f,i ksfõokh lsÍug
fmr fuu .Sh 1949 ksoyia Wf<f,a§ isxyf,ka
jirla msreKq'''
4 jk msgqfjka
wkjYH fldá ìhla u;= lrkakg Bkshd
tAldnoaO úmlaIh hehs lshd .kakd lKavdhï
W;aidy l<;a tod fuka fndÿ n, fiakd
wdÈ ixúOdk fhdojd rcfha Wis.ekaùfuka
j¾.jdohg Wvf.ä §ula wo isÿ fkdfõ'
Wml%uYS,S f,i tjeks n,fõ. u¾Okh
lrkakg;a rfÜ ldg;a iuj ie,flk nj
fmkaùug;a j¾;udk rch iu;aj ;sfí' tA
i|yd j;auka rch .kakd hï hï mshjr
fldá ys;jd§ hehs fmkajkakg n,h wysñj
hEfuka úhre jegqKjqka W;aidy .;a;o rfÜ
ck;dj th fkdms<s.kakd njg m;aj ;sfí'
foaYh wuq wuqfõu úl=Kka lE ys;=uf;ag
fldaá .Kka uyck uqo,a ;u idlal=j,g
yd ;u foia úfoia nexl=j,g ner lr.;a
¥Is;hka ms<sn|j fiùfï lghq;= wdrïN ù
we;' fïjd foaYmd,k jYfhka lrk m<s.
ekSï f,i fmkajd fífrkakg ¥Is;hka
j<slEj;a th hymd,k rchlska bgqúh
hq;=u jk j.lSuls' tA lreKq folla ksidh'
tlla kï jerÈ l< jqkag o~qjï §u;a tu
jerÈj,ska j¾;udk yd wkd.;fha my, jk
tjeks ¥Is;hka j<lajd,Sfï j.lSu;a ck;dj
fjkqfjka lem jk hym;a rchl j.lSu jk
fyhsks'
úOdhl ckdêm;s n,;, wvq lrkakg 19
fjks ixfYdaOkh u.ska W;aidy .;a w;r
lvdlmam,a ldrhska ksid th tfõf,a lrkakg
neß úh' ±kg jHjia:dfõ mQ¾K fjkialï
lrkakgo uq, mqrd ;sîu hymd,kfha w.h
February 2016
fukau fou< NdIdfjkao .dhkd fldg ;snqKs'
miq lf,l fuu .S;fha zkfudaZ mofha
zkZ wlaIrh wiqn nj lshñka wdkafoda,khla
yg.;a w;r 1961 § wdkkao iurfldaka iQÍkao
fkd±ku tys zkfudaZ hkak fjkqjg zY%S ,xld
ud;dZ hkak tl;= fldg ;snqKs' fï fjkia
lsÍu ksid wdkkao iurfldaka iQÍka ±ä is;a
;ejq,g m;a jQ nj;a tA ksidu Tyqf.a urKh
mjd isÿjQ nj;a mejfik w;r 1962 wfm%a,a
02 od wêl f,i ksÈ fm;s .ekSfuka wdkkao
iurfldaka iQÍka ±fhka iuqf.k ;snqKs'
wfma rfÜ cd;sl .S;h ms<sn|j fkdfhl=;a
u;s u;dka;r wdrïNfha isgu m< jqj;a
cd;shl wkkH;dj fmkajk fuu .S;h wm
yoj;ays ,e.=ï f.k wjikah' tfy;a f,dj
fiiq rgj, cd;sl .S .dhkd yd ii|k l,
fndfyda m%Odk W;aij wjia:dj,§ mjd rgl
cd;sl .Shlska fldgila .dhkd lrk tlu rg
wm muKla úh yels nj isf;a' th we;af;kau
lK.dgqjg lreKla jk w;r §¾> jQ cd;sl
.Shla ysñjQ muKska th lmd fldgd .dhkd
lsÍu iqÿiq fkdjkakla nj lsj hq;=fõ' fuu
lemSu ksid l=vd orejka muKla fkdj
we;eï jeäysáhka mjd wfma cd;sl .Sfha w.
fldgia ksjerÈj .dhkd lsÍug fkdokakd nj
lK.dgqfjka jqj;a lsj hq;=j we;'
cd;sl .S;h
Y%S ,xld ud;d
wm Y%S''''''' ,xld kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d
iqkaor isßnßkS iq/¢ w;s fidanudk ,xld
OdkH Okh fkl u,a m,;=re msß
ch N+ñh ruHd
wm yg iem isß fi; iokd Ôjkfha ud;d
ms<s.kq uek wm Nla;S mQcd
kfuda kfuda ud;d
wm Y%S '''''' ,xld kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d
Tn fõ wm úoHd - Tnuh wm i;Hd
Tn fõ wm Yla;S - wm yo ;=< Nla;S
Tn wm wdf,dafla - wmf.a wkqm%dfKa
Tn wm Ôjk fõ - wm uqla;sh Tn fõ
kj Ôjk foñfka ks;sk wm mqnqÿ lrka ud;d
{dk ù¾H jvjñk /f.k hkq uek
ch N+ñ lrd
tl ujlf. ore le, neúkd
huq huq ù fkdmud
fma%u jvd ieu fNao ÿ/r od kfuda kfuda ud;d
wm Y%S'''''''' ,xld kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d
Y%S ,xldfõ wfkl=;a ks, ixfla;hka ms<sn|
f;dr;=re bÈß l,dm ;=<ska
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkak'
lghq;= ,laIKhls'
hymd,kh w¾:j;a lrkakg ;j;a l<
hq;= oE fndfydah' jir .Kkdjla uq¿,af,a
whymd,khl ish,a, hym;a lrkakg
jirlska yels fõ hehs wfmalaId lsÍu uq<djls'
Y%S ,xldfõ ck;djf.a wd¾Ól ksoyi
;yjqre lr §u wo w;HjYHfhkau hymd,k
wx.hla njg m;aj ;sfí' ljqreka fudkjd
lSj;a l<;a .eñ ck;djf.ka nyq;rh <sx
ueç ;;a;ajfhka isáñka ;ukag ish,a,
we;ehs is;d isá;;a Tjqkag ysñlr Èh hq;=
jrm%ido jy jyd ,nd §ug rch lghq;= l<
hq;=h'
ksoyia wOHdmkh j< m,a,g hñka uqo,a
f.jd ,nd.kakd fm!oa.,sl wOHdmk wdh;k
n,j;a fjñka ;sfnk w;r rcfha wOHdmkfha
.=Kd;aul nj Èfkka Èk msßfyñka mj;S'
yqfola f.dvke.s,s" fvia mqgq nxl= wdÈh
wOHdmkh hehs w¾:l:kh fjñka mj;sk
w;r úIhud,dj" b.ekaùï l%u Ys,am" fm<
fmd;a yd .=rejrekaf.a .=Kd;aul ;;a;ajh
Èfkka Èk nd, njg m;afjñka mj;S'
rcfha fi!LH fiajd msßfyñka fm!oa.,sl
fi!LH fiajd j¾Okh fjñka ck;dj
fm!oa.,sl frday,a wdÈhg ì,sfjñka ;sfnk
nj lsj hq;= ke;' ffjoHjre" fyo fyÈhka
iy fi!LH fiajl msßia .=Kd;aul núka f;dr
ùu wdÈh thg fya;= ù ;sfí'
iEu wxYhlu fun÷ ÿ¾j,;d we;o tAjd
ch .ekSfï Wml%uYS,S ms<sfj;a wkq.ukhg
rch ;j ;j;a lem úh hq;=j ;sfí' bÈßfha§
tfia l<fyd;a túg wfmalaIs; hymd,kh
lrd <Õd ùug rchg yels jkq we;'
FEATURES
7
ug ysf;k yeá'''
ks, ixfla;'''
úfYaIdx. -
ld,h mshUd hhs' 2016 kjï udih fyj;a
fmnrjdß udiho t,U we;' miq.sh jir
;=< wm isÿl< foa fufkys lr 2016 jev
ie,iqï lsÍu iqNodhlh' f.ù .sh jif¾
isÿl< f.dkalï fudavlï fukau l< fyd|o
isys l< hq;=h' iuyrúg l< fyd|g jvd
krl jeäúh yel' iuyreka krl u.ska
i;=gqjkakg we;' tfy;a zlrk l,g mjq
ñysßh ó fia' ú¢k l,g ÿla oeä fõ
.sks fiaZ lshd lshk f,ig l< jerÈ ksid
ÿla ú¢k who wm w;r we;' fï jk úg
fndfydafokd kjjif¾ ,.ak m,dM, lshjd
wjika úh yel' m,dM, fudkjd jqj;a
ys; yodf.k kj jirg fyd¢ka uqyqK Èh
hq;=h' w¨;a wjqreoafoa w¨;a yeÕSï" w¨;a
wruqKq" n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;slr .;hq;=h'
n,dfmdfrd;a;=j wmj Ôj;a lrjhs'
n,dfmdr;a;=jla wruqKla ke;s Ôú;h
ksireh' jevla ke;' .shjif¾ we;s lr.;a
n,dfmfrd;a;= bgqfkdjqKd lshd ÿlafkdù kj
n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;s lr.; hq;=h'
wmf.a wruqKq bgqlr.ekSu i|yd fjfyi
uykais ù jev l<hq;=h' wruqK lrd hEu
ksoyfia l< hq;=h' wruqK lrd hkjd lshd
Ôúf;a ish¨ foa w;miq lr wruqKla miqmi
osjhdu ksIaM,h' iuyrekaf.a tlu wruqK
i,a,s yïn lsÍuh' uqo,a miqmi yUd hEfuka
Ôú;fha wfkl=;a fndfyda foa wysñ úh yel'
yeufohlau iunr;djfhka l< hq;=h'
isysk oelSu fyd|h' wm yeugu isysk we;'
l<hq;af;a ienE l< yels ySk oel fjfyi
uykais ù tAjd lrd <Õd ùuh' iuyre
lrkqfha ienE l< yels ySk olskjd fjkqjg
ySk f,dalj, Ôj;a ùuhs' n,dfmdfrd;a;= iy
ySk wmg Ôj;a ùug W;af;ackhla ,nd fohs'
wjYH jkqfha Ôú;h i;=áka .; lsÍuh'
ika;=ÜÀ mrux Okx æ
.sh jif¾ l< fudavlïj,ska mdvï bf.k
f.k kj jif¾ w¨;a wruqK lrd hd hq;=h'
iuyrekag fld;rï ;snqK;a lshkafka ke;s
neß luuh' yeuúgu w~ weçhdfjka
ÿflka Ôj;a fj;s' iuyre uq¿ f,daflu
m%Yak T¿fõ ;ndf.k Ôj;a fj;s' m%Yakj,ska
f;dr Ôú;hla Tjqkg ke;' Ôú;h we;af;a
ú|ùug fkdj ú£ugh' wm Ôú;h ú|úh
hq;= ke;' ú¢h hq;=h' kj jif¾ kj yeÕ=ï"
kj wruqKq" kj n,dfmdfrd;a;= iu. w¨;a
Ôú;hla .; l< hq;=h'
zish,a, isÿjkafka fyd|gZ lshd lshukla we;'
jerÿkq fohska mdvï bf.k f.k wkd.;ffha
fkdjrosk f,i jevlghq;= ie,iqï l<
hq;=h' wmg wjYH wruqK lrd hk W;aidyh
w;a fkdyeßh hq;=h' .sh jif¾ <Õd ùug
fkdyels jQ bgqlr.; fkdyels jQ wruqKq
n,dfmdr;a;= fï kj jif¾ bgqlr.ekSug
wÈgka lr.; hq;=h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a kj
jir wjidkfhaos;a ÿla ùug isÿjkq we;'
fï ug ysf;k yeáh'
fï j.g
.=rd
mdGl m%;spdr tùug : [email protected]
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
8
úfoia mqj;a -
WORLD NEWS
Zika hld fjhso@
fï Èkj, foia úfoia udOHj, m%Odk
ud;Dldjlaj mj;sk zisldZ ffjrih f,dalhu
NS;shg m;a lsÍug iu;aj isà' we;sù mj;sk
;;a;ajh iïnkaOfhka f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkfhao
±ä wjOdkh fhduqù we;s w;r fï jk úg;a tA
ms<sn|j zf.da,Sh yÈis ;;a;ajhlaZ m%ldY lr we;'
miq.sh fmnrjdß 01 jk Èk ðkSjd kqjrg /iajQ
f,dal fi!LH ixúOdkfha m%OdkSkao fuu .eg¨j
ms<sn| idlÉPd lr we;s w;r iS>%fhka f,dj mqrd
me;sr hk fuu ffjrih u¾Okh lsÍug läkï
úi÷ï .ekSugo tys§ ;SrKh lr we;'
miq.sh uehs udifha isg isld ffjrih n%iS,h
;=< iS>%fhka me;sr hEug mgka .;a w;r fï
jk úg ol=Kq weußldkq l,dmh we;=¿ f,dalfha
fndfyda rgj,aj,ska isld ffjrih je<÷Kq frda.Ska
ms<sn|j jd¾;d fjñka mj;S'
isld me;sr hEu zBäiaZ ldKavhg wh;a uÿre
úfYaIhla u.ska isÿjk nj y÷kdf.k we;;a
frda.h me;sr hd yels w¨;au wdldrhla .eko
miq.shod
fy<sorõ ù ;snqKs' Bg wkqj" ,sx.sl tlaùï u.skao
isld me;sr hdfï wjodkula mj;sk nj mejfia'
fglaidia m%dka;fhka isld ffjrih YÍr.;
jQ frda.S ldka;djl yuqùu;a iu. fï ms<sn|j
weußldkq frda. md,k wdh;kh ;yjqre lr we;'
isld ffjrihg f.dÿre jQ fuu ldka;dj tu
ffjrih me;sr we;s lsisÿ rgl ixpdrh lr ke;s
uq;a wef.a ieñhd uE;l§ fjksishq,dfõ ixpdrhl
ksr;j isg meñK we;s nj mejfia'
fï ms<sn|j woyia olajk f,dal fi!LH
ixúOdkh mjikafka fuu ffjrih ,sx.slj
yeisÍfukao me;sr hkafka kï th jvd;a Nhdkl
;;a;ajhla úh yels nj;a tfia jqjfyd;a frda.h
me;sr hdfï fõ.h b;du;a jeäúh yels nj;ah'
isld ffjrih .eìKs ujlf.a isrerg we;=¿
jqjfyd;a weh ìyslrk orejdf.a fud<fha wvq
j¾Okhlao weig fmfkk whqßka ysia lnf,ys
widudkH ;;a;ajhkao iys;j bmÈh yels nj
fi!LH wxY mjid isáhs'
isld ms<sn|j NS;sh wo jk úg WKqiqïj
lr<shg meñK we;;a isld ms<sn| uq,au i|ykla
jd¾;d jkafka 1947 §h' tA ly WK frda.h ms<sn|
m¾fhaIK isÿl< lKavdhulg yuqjQ W.kavdfõ
úlafgdaßhd ú, wi< jQ isld jkdka;rfha l+vqjl
oud isá ßiia j¾.fha j÷rl=f.ks' fojk jrg
1948 § tu ia:dkfhau isá uÿre úfYaIhlskao
fï ffjrih fidhdf.k we;' fuh uÿrejkaf.
ka fndajk ffjrihla f,i ffjoHjreka ;yjqre
lrkq ,enqfõ 1952 jif¾§h' zisldZ jkdka;rh
wdikakfhka fidhd.;a ksid fuu ffjrih zisldZ
hkqfjka kï lrkq ,enqKs' 1968 jif¾§ m<uqjrg
fuh ñksil=f.a isref¾ ;sî y÷kdf.k we;s
w;r tA khsÔßhdfõ§h' 1951 isg 1981 olajd fuu
ffjrih ñksiqkag fnda ù we;s njg wm%sldkq rgj,a
/ilska jd¾;d ù we;' bkaÈhdj" bkaÿkSishdj"
ms,smSkh" uef,aishdj" ;dhs,ka;h yd úhÜkduh
hk wdishdkq rgj,aj,skao isld ffjri ms<sn|
jßka jr jd¾;d ù we;' 1951 isg fï olajd
isld ffjrih mqoa.,hska ñ,shk y;rlg jeä
ixLHdjlg je<§ we;s nj mejfia' tfiau fï jir
we;=<; weußldkq l,dmfha ck.ykh w;ßka ;sia
,laIh;a y;,sia ,laIh;a w;r ixLHdjla fuu
wdidokhg f.dÿre úh yels nj f,dal fi!LH
ixúOdkh mjid isáhs'
isld ffjrih u¾Okh i|yd ;ju;a T!IOhla
fidhdf.k fkdue;s w;r tA i|yd tkak;la
y÷kajd §ug ;j;a jir 10 la muK fyda .;jkq
we;s nj tA ms<sn| mÍlaIK meje;ajQ úoHd{hska
uq,ska mjid ;snqKs' tfy;a frda.fha Nhdkl lu;a
me;sr hdfï fõ.h;a ksid 2016 jir wjidkh
jk úg tkak;la w;ayod ne,Sug fï jk úg
úoHd{hska woyia lr we;'
f,dal uyd l%Svd ieKfl<sh f,i ie,flk
.sïydk T,sïmsla l%Svd Wf<, 2016 wf.daia;= 21 jk
Èk isg n%iS,fha ßfhda o cfkßfhda kqjr§ weröug
kshñ;j we;s kuq;a fï jk úg n%iS,h isld
ffjrifhka ±äj neg lñka isà' f,dj mqrd oyia
ixLHd; msßila iyNd.s jk T,sïmsla l%Svd Wf<,;a
iu. isld ffjrih f,dj mqrd me;sr hEfï fõ.h
jeäúh yelso hk NS;shlao fï ksid u;=ù ;sfí'
flfia kuq;a isld me;sr hdu je<elaùu i|yd
T,sïmsla n,OdÍkaf.a ±ä wjOdkh fhduq ù
we;s w;r fï ms<sn|j woyia ±lajQ T,sïmsla
lñgqj mjid we;af;a isld ffjrifhka l%Svd
Wf<, wdrlaId lr .ekSug wjYH ish¨u mshjr
.ksñka isák njhs' fuu zBäiaZ ldKavhg wh;a
fvx.= frda.h m;=rjk uÿre úfYaIhla jk zBäia
BðmaghsZ uÿrejd;a zBäia jhsfÜáiaZ uÿrejd;a Y%S
,xldj ;=< b;du;a nyq,j olakg ,efnk fyhska
zisldZ ìh Y%S ,xldj ;=<;a iS>%fhka me;sr hEug
bvlv mj;sk nj Y%S ,xldfõ fi!LH n,OdÍkao
iel m< lr we;'
jd¾;d ù we;s w;r wfkl=;a
orejka hqfrdamfha fiiq rgj,§
w;=reoyka ù we;ehs mejfia'
Ndrlrejka we;s iy ke;s
jYfhka fï jk úg hqfrdamhg
we;=¿ ù ,shdmÈxÑ ù we;s
orejka ixLHdj ,laI .Kkla
jk w;r fujeks ;;a;ajhla
hgf;a fuu orejkaf.a wdrlaIdj
ms<sn|j ±ä .eg¨ u;= ù ;sfí'
,shdmÈxÑ jQjka ms<sn|j we;s
ixLHdf,aLkj,g wu;rj lsisÿ
f,aLkhl i|ykaj fkdue;sj
ixl%uKh jQjkao úYd,
ixLHdjla isá; yelehs hqfrdamd
ix.uh fmkajd foa'
w;=reoykaj jQ orejka
.Ksld jD;a;sh" fufyldr
ms<sldfjka neglk Ökh
ms<sld frda.h je<£u
ksid Ökh ;=< Èklg 7"500
l muK msßila ñh hk nj
îðx cd;sl ms<sld wdh;kh
mjid isáhs' ì,shk 1'37 la
muK jk Ök ck.ykh
w;ßka 2015 jif¾§ y÷kd.
ekqKq ms<sld frda.Ska ixLHdj
ñ,sh 4'3 la nj mejfia' fuu
w;ßka ñ,shk 2'8 lau fï
jk úg ñhf.dia we;s w;r
nyq;rhla fokd ñhf.dia
we;af;a fmky¿ ms<sld frda.S
;;a;ajfhks' Ökfha jeäu
urK ixLHdjla jd¾;d jkafka
ms<sld frda.h ksid jk w;r
Èklg w¨;ska ms<sld frda.
hg f.dÿre jQjka 12"000
la muK ms<sn|j jd¾;d
fjñka mj;S' wêl mßir
¥IKh" ÿïîu yd ksoka.;j
meñfKk ;;a;ajhka u; fï
wdldrfhka ms<sld frda.h
iS>%fhka me;sr hñka mj;sk
w;r ldka;djkag jvd msßñ
md¾Yajh ms<sldjg f.dÿre
ùfï wjOdku jeäfjñka
mj;sk njo jd¾;d fõ'
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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1 jk msgqfjka
irKd.; orejka 10"000 w;=reoyka'''@
Ndrlrejka fkdue;sj
hqfrdamhg we;=¿ jQ irKd.;
orejka 10"000 lg wêl
ixLHdjla fï jk úg
w;=roykaj we;ehs hqfrdamd
ix.ufha fmd,sia nqoaê wxYh
mjid isáhs'
miq.sh jir ;=< hqfrdamfha
rgj,aj,g Ndrlrejka
fkdue;s <uqka 26"000 la muK
we;=¿ ù we;s w;r ixl%uKsl
,shdmÈxÑfhka miq fï orejkag
isÿù we;af;a l=ula±hs fidhd.
ekSug;a fkdyels wdldrfhka
w;=reoyka ù we;ehs fy<s ù
we;' b;d,sfha§ orejka 5"000
la muKo iaùvkfha§ 1"000 la
muKo w;=reoyka ù we;s njg
2016 fmnrjdß
fiajh yd fjk;a kS;s úfrdaê
wh:d jHdmdrhkays fhdojdf.k
we;a±hs hk ìh fï jk úg
u;=j ;sfí'
wdydr ñ, .Kka'''
mejiQfõ" miq.sh udifha§ Tjqkg ,enqKq kejqï
m<;=re iy t<j¿ mß;Hd.hka idudkH m%udKhg
jvd mia .=Khlska muK wvq ù ;snqKq njh'
uyd mßudK wdh;k u.ska wdydr nexl= fj;
,ndfok wdOdr fukau fm!oa.,sl uÜgñka tla
tla wh ,ndfok wdOdro fï jk úg b;du;a wvq
uÜgulg jeà we;ehs wdydr nexl= ksfhdað;hska
mjid isáhs' Èfkka Èk by< hk wd¾Ól wmyiq;d
ksid fufia ù we;s nj tA ms<sn|j isÿl<
wOHhkhlao fy<s fldg we;'
iuia;hla jYfhka .;a l< lekvdj ;=<
kejqï wdydr ksIamdokhkays ñ, .Kka miq.sh
foieïn¾ udifha isg wêl f,i jeäfjñka mj;sk
w;r weußld tlai;a ckmofha wdydr ksIamdok
m%foaYj, we;sjQ whym;a ld,.=K ;;a;ajh fukau
lefkaähdkq fvd,rfha mj;sk ÿ¾j,;dj ksid
wdkhk úhou by< hEu;a fuu ;;a;ajhg Rcqju
n,mEï t,a, lrkq ,en we;'
wo jk úg lekvdj mqrd wdydr nexl= 800 la
muK l%shd;aul jk w;r tAjd u.ska jd¾Islj
wdydr rd;a;,a ñ,shk 200 lg wêl m%udKhla
fnod yßkq ,nhs' fuu wdydr nexl=j,ska hefmk
lefkaähdkqjka ixLHdj 850"000 blaujk w;r
2008 jif¾ isÿjQ wd¾Ól wjmd;h;a iu.
lekvdfõ wdydr nexl= Ndú;h 26] lska by<
f.dia we;s nj mejfia'
lekvdfõ ú/lshd'''
j,ska Tíng f.dia wfkl=;a wxY lrdo me;sfrñka
mj;sk njhs' miq.sh ckjdß udifha§ tu m<df;a
mQ¾K ld,Sk /lshd wjia:d 21"900 la wysñ ù f.dia
we;' fuu ;;a;ajh ;=< 11"900 lg w¾Old,Sk
/lshd wjia:d ysñ ù we;'
Lksc lafIa;%hg iïnkaO lekvdfõ fiiq
k.r jk iialeÉpka iy ksõ*jqkaâ,kaâys
;;a;ajho óg jeä fjkila fkdfmkajk w;r
tu m<d;aj,o ú/lshdj oreKq m%Yakhla fjñka
mj;S' ksõ*jqkaâ,kaâys /lshd wjia:d 2"400 lao
iialeÉpkays mQ¾K ld,Sk /lshdjka 6"000 lao
fï jk úg wysñ ù we;' ueksfgdandyso ú/lshd
wkqmd;h oreKq ù we;s w;r tyso 5"300 lg ish
/lshdjka wysñ ù we;'
ckjdß udifha§ iuia; lekvdj mqrd fujeks
;;a;ajhla jd¾;d fjñka mj;soa§ hï;rulska
fyda /lshd j¾Okhla fmkajk tlu m<d; njg
TkafÜßfhdaj m;aù isà'
miq.sh udifha§ TkafÜßfhdaj w¨;skau /lshd
wjiaa:d 19"800 la /lshd fj<|fmd<g tlalr
we;s w;r ñka 16"300 lau mQ¾Kld,Sk /lshd ùu
úfYaI;ajhla fõ' fï ;;ajh hgf;a TkafÜßfhdafõ
/lshd W;amdok fõ.h miq.sh jir yd ixixokh
lr ne,Sfï§ 1'5 lska jeä ùula fmkakqï lr we;'
Ôù;dka;h olajd ysf¾ .sh udOHfõ§ka'''æ
bia,dóh rdcH ;%ia;jd§kag ;=¾ls rch
úiska wdhqO imhk nj i|yka lrñka
bÈßm;a l< jd¾;djla ksid ;=¾lsfha
udOHfõ§ka fofofkl=g Ôú;dka;h olajd
isr o~qjï ysñù ;sfí'
;=¾lsfha pqïmQßh;a kue;s mqj;amf;a
fiajh l< cdka ÿkaod¾ iy w¾oï .=¾ hk
udOHfõ§ka fofokdg fuf,i o~qjï kshu
lr we;s nj î'î'iS mqj;a fiajh jd¾;d lr
we;' weußldfõ isák wd.ñl kdhlhl=
yd tl;=ù ;=¾ls rch wmlS¾;shg m;a
lrk nj fuu udOHfõ§ka fofokdg
tfrysj t,a, lr ;snQ fpdaokdj úh' tA
wkqj Tjqkag rdcfødays;ajh" rch fmr<d
±óug ;e;a lsÍu yd ;%ia; ixúOdkhlg
iydh ,nd§u hgf;a o~qjï ,nd § we;'
w¨;a .%yfhla''''æ
mDÓúh ialkaOh fuka oi.=Khla muK
úYd, jQ w¨;a .%yfhla fi!r.%y uKav,fha
wE; fl<jf¾ isák njg jQ f;dr;=rla
miq.shod fy<sorõ úh' le,sf*dakshd ;dlaIK
wdh;kfha ;drld úoHd{hska msßila úiska fï
ms<sn|j woyia olajñka mjid we;af;a" fuu
.=ma; .%yf,dalh wE; tmsg l=hsm¾ m:fha
(Kuiper belt) b,smaidldrfhka .uka lrñka
isák njhs'
fuu úoHd{hska w¨;a .%yhd fi!r.%y
uKav,fha kj fjks .%yhd f,i y÷kajk
w;r thg Phattie kï jQ ks, fkdjk kduhlao
,nd § ;sfí'
fi!r.%y uKav,fha isák n%yiam;s .%yhd
fuka 12 ;a 15 ;a w;r mßudjlska fuu w¨;a
.%yhd úYd, nj;a iQ¾hhd yd fkmapQka w;r
mj;sk ÿr fuka úis .=Khl ÿrlska th msysgd
we;s nj;a mejfia'
fuu w¨;a .%yhd ms<sn| fidhdne,Sï 2014
jif¾§ wdrïN jQfha l=hsm¾ m:fha ÿßkau
msysá l,dmfha mej;=Kq jia;+ka lsysmhla
fidhd .ekSu;a iu.h' fï jia;+ka fi!r.%y
;,fhka neyer b,smaidldr llaIhl .uka
lrk nj tys§ fy<sorõ ù we;' tA wkqj
tf,i jefvñka mj;sk w¨;a llaIh jgd
¥ú,s j<dl=¿ j¾Okh jk wdldrfhka kj
.%y uKav,hla ks¾udKh jk wdldrh ;drld
úoHd{hska wOHhkh lr we;' ;ju;a
m%d:ñl wjêfha miqjk fuu j<,a, 2 MASS
J2126-8140 hk ixfla;j,ska y÷kajd § we;'
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
9
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
10
úfYaIdx. -
FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
isß oere fy<Èj mqrd;fka''''''
wdkkao iurfldaka
ix.S;{hl=o"
.S; mo rplhl=o"
lúhl=o" .dhlhl=o yeáhg
wdkkao iurfldaka úiska isxy, .S;hg
lrk ,o wkqmu fiajdj wmf.a jxi l;dj
;=< igyka lr ;nk jHdhduhl§ wu;l l<
fkdfyk wmQ¾j m%nkaOhla fjhs' tA .S; m%nkaOh
jvd;a úfYaI jkqfha tys jk wNHka;r .=K
iuqodhg jvd ndysr fya;= lsysmhla ksidfjks'
wdkkao iurfldakaf.a Y%S kduh isxy, idys;H
jxifha igyka lr ;eìh hq;= jk jeo.;au
ldrKh kï" Tjqka úiska wmf.a cd;sl .S;h
m%nkaOh lsÍu neõ wújdÈ; ldrKhls'
l,dlrejl= jYfhka wdkkao iurfldakaf.a
Ôú;h;a fufyjr;a .ek i,ld n,k úg" Tyq
jvd;au m%uqL jkafka .S; m%nkaOhl= yeáhg
neõ fkdlshdu neßh' Tyqf.a l,d Ôú;fha úúO
me;slv .ek is;k úg wmf.a cd;shg Tyqf.
ka isÿ jQ úYsIag;u iïm%odkh tlS wxYfhka isÿ
úKehs i|yka lsÍu" h:d¾:fhka neyer ùula
fkdfjhs'
.S; rpkfhys ,d Tyqf.ka isÿ jQ fufyjr
lsishï muKlg mqfrda.dó ld¾hhls' ukao
h;a" tA wjêh jk úgo idys;H NdIKhla njg
fkdmeñK ;snqKq isxy, .S;h lsishï muKlg
idys;H ld¾hhla njg m;a lrk ,oafoa Tyq úisks'
.S ;kqjg ßisfhk mo ,shkqjg jvd ldjHuh
rpkhla jQ iajlSh .S; ks¾udKh WÑ; ;kqjla yd
ixfhdackh lsÍu wdkkao iurfldakaf.a jHdhduh
ù hehs Tyqf.a rpkd iSrefjka úuik úg fmkS
hhs' ieneúkau" ;ukaf.au mo rpkd" ;ukaf.
au iajr rpkd iuÕ ixl,kfhka .S;hla ìys
lsÍfuys jHdjD; jQ uq,au ix.S;{hd wdkkao
iurfldakah' tA wre;ska .;a úg" Tyq jpkfha
uq¿ wre;skau f.ah mo rplfhla fyj;a jd.af.
ahldrfhla jkafkah'
úúO ldjH ksñ;s f;dardf.k Tyq úiska rpkd
lrk ,o .S; ixLHdj ixLHd;auljo úYd,
fjhs' tkavo ue‚fla uu;a ÈhUgd" wefihs uOqr
Ôjkfha .S;d" nei iS;, .Õ=f,a mSk mSk kduqflda
kf.da" ruH k.fr wkqrdOmqf¾" bkaÈh id.rfha"
isß ire idr flf;a" úf,a u,la msms,d lÈuhs"
mqxÑ iqod lsßleáhd iy b;d iqm%lg fmdä u,a
t;fkda wdÈ jYfhka tk .S; /ilu m%nkaOlhd
Tyqh' ;ukaf.au rpkd i|yd ;ukaf.au .S;
ks¾udK jeäfhkau fhdod.;a ix.S;{hd jkafkao
wdkkao iurfldakah'
wdkkao iurfldaka pß;dmodkh foi n,k
úg Tyq .S; rpkh wNHdi lrkag ù we;af;a l=vd
úfha§ neõ fmkS hhs'
Tyq úiska ,shk ,oehs ie,flk .S w;ßka
fidhdf.k we;s uq,au .S;h jkqfha" ish uj
b.ekajQ kdj, l%sia;shdks mdif,a§ wOHdmk
fomd¾;fïka;=j ixúOdkh lrk ,o .S; ;r.hla
i|yd mdi,a isiqjl=j isáh§ ,shk ,o .S;hls' tA
.S;fha uq,a fomdoh foi ne,Sfuka jqj" oyr úfha
isgu fï l,dlre ;=< jQ .S mo rpkd yelshdj
ms<sn| yeÕSula ,nd .ekSu wiSre ke;'
wms fjuq tl ujlf. orefjda
tl ksjfiys jikd
tl f,i meje;s reêrh fõ
wm lh ;=< ÿjkd
uQ,sl woyio" lú ksñ;a;o" ldjHd,xldro"
nio hkq úiska úuik l, nd, úfhys isá
orejl=f.a lú l,amkfhys úÑ;%;ajho idrj;a
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
Ndjho
jgyd .ekSu
wiSre fkdfjhs'
tA w;ska n,k úg" wdkkao
iurfldakqka ;=< jvd;a m%uqLj
meje;af;a ix.S; yelshdjg jvd" lú yelshdj
neõ fmkS hhs'
Tyqf.a uq,au rpkdo" uq,au ;kqo" uq,a .dhkdo
m%ldYhg m;a jkafka isxy, ix.S; jxifha
.%euf*daka hq.h ;=<§h' 1939 § zysia udiag¾ia
fjdhsiaZ f,an,h hgf;a ksIamdÈ; uq,au .%euf*daka
.S; w;r" Tyqf.a .S;o y÷kd.; yels fjhs'
;eá.; lrk ,o Tyqf.a uq,au .S; fol wmf.a
úfYaI wjOdkhg fhduq úh hq;= lD;Skah'
Y%S ,dxlsl ck;djf.a ksoyia igk fyj;a
cd;sl wr.,fhys b;d W;aikak úÑ;% wjia:djl§
.%euf*dakh ;=<ska furg jeishka bÈßfhys m%ldYs;
jQfha wdkkao iurfldakaf.a foaYfma%ó yeÕSfuka
To jevqKq y~h' tys,d Tyq úiska mo n|k ,ÿj
Tyqf.au ;kqjlg" Tyqf.au lgyçka .dhkd lrk
,o b;d §¾> mo rpkhla jQ tu .S;fhys wdrïNh
fufia úh'
ck ieu uk wêm;sfhks ;=;s fõ
rlskq uekj ,la ud;d
yer cd;s jxY wd.ï l=, fNaod
reÿjka ieu wmú;%d
fidaod c,fhys uyje,s .x.d
Y=oaO lrka ,l ;=x.d
jpk foish mkylg wdikak ixLHdjlska rÑ;
tu .S;h Tyqf.a rpkd l,dj ms<sn| tl wdldrhl
ksoiqklao fjhs' ukao h;a" miq lf,l úúO
úfõpkj,g ,la jQ cd;sl .S;h fukau Tyqf.a
fndfyda .S; m%nkaO §¾> rpkdjka jQ neúks'
fuu .S;h ;df.da¾ úiska m%nkaê; Ndr;Sh
cd;sl .S;h jk iqm%lg
ck .k uk wêkdhl ch fya
Ndr; Nd.H úOd;d
mkacdn iskaOq .=crdÜ urdGd
ødúv W;al, nx.d
úkaOH ysudp, cuqkd .x.d
WÉP, c.ê ;rx.d''''
wdÈ jYfhka .efhk .S;fhys ;kqj fukau
jokao wmf.a isyshg kxjk j.o igyka l< hq;=
lreKls'
flfiaj;=ÿ" ixlafIamfhka jqj fu;ekays§
i|yka l< hq;= uQ,slu ldrKh jkqfha wdkkao
iurfldakaf.a uq,au .S; ksnkaOkhkays olakd ,o
foaYdkqrd.S iajrEmhhs'
fojekshg ;eá.; jQ Tyqf.a .S;fhys uQ,sl
ksñ;a;o toji isxy, cd;sh jeà isá ÿlaÅ;
;;a;ajhhs' tys,d Tyq zn,kak fidfydhqßfha''' Tfn
,la uj ÿflkS''''Z hhs lshd" wef.a j; bÍ we;s
njlao" wef.a oEfiys l÷¿ msÍ we;s njlao i|yka
lrhs› tA .Sfhys tla ;ekl z,la uj wfyd - ,la
uj wfyd - ,la uj wfydZ hkqfjka ;=ka h,la
wdpd¾h ví,shq' tA' wfíisxy
.hkqo
wefihs' miq
lf,l" tkï' 1957
§ Tyq úiska mj;ajk ,o
ix.S; ixo¾Ykhl uqLH .S;h jQfha o
zwurŒh ,xld'''Z hkqfjka .ehqKq .S;hls' ;=ka
h,la wurŒh ,xld hhs .ehSfuka wk;=rej" tys
tk tla mo fm<la fufiah'
ziqkaor ud;d w;siqúkS;d
fma%u nß; isß,la ud;d''''Z
ffojfha fldf;l=;a wNsfhda.hkag uqyqK foñka"
keÕSï neiSïj,ska hq;= Ôú;hla .; l< wdkkao
iurfldaka kue;s wmQ¾j .S mo rplhd iajdëk
ix.S; rplhd iy .dhlhd .%euf*dakho fiiq
ix.S; udOHhkao w;sl%uKh lrñka Ñ;%mg .S;
rpkhg m%úIag jkafka 1953 § ksl=;a jqKq ziqcd;dZ
Ñ;%mgfhks' tlS Ñ;%mgfhys w;sYh ckm%sh jQ
zukrxck o¾YkSh ,xld''''Z iqúYsIag .S;fhys
m%nkaOlhd jQfhao wdkkao iurfldakah' tA ish¨
.S;j,g foaYdkqrd.h ksñ;s jQ j.o b;d m%lgh'
.S; m%nkaOlhl= yeáhg wdkkao iurfldaka .;a
tA .S u. l=¿ .ekajqKq ;ek Tyq úiska 1955 § iev
iq<x Ñ;%mgh Wfoid ,shk ,o zisß oere fy<Èj
mqrd;fka'''Z kue;s .S;hhs' fuu .S;h wmf.a isxy,
.S; jxifhys úfYaIfhka lemS fmfkkqfha th
Ndr; .S; fldals,dj jk c.;a mQð; ,;d
uxf.aIal¾ úiska .dhkd lrkq ,eîu fya;=fjks'
Ndr;fha úúO NdIdjkaf.ka oyia .Kkla jQ .S;
.dhkd l< weh úiska iq,,s; isy< niska .hk ,o
tlu .Sho wdkkao iurfldaka úiska úrÑ; tlS
ks¾udKhhs'
idys;H ksÍlaIKfha úo.aO ññj,ska uksk l,
fï jkdyS úYsIag lú;ajhla m< lrk .S;hla
yeáhg w.h l< fkdyels jqjo iajlSh cd;sh
Wfoid ;uka ;=< jQ Nla;s m%Kduh m%ldY lrk
úfYaI ks¾udKhla yeáhg tu .S;h w.h lsÍug
wm lsisfia;au uiqre úh hq;= ke;'
iajlSh cd;sh ms<sn| ;ukaf.a yDodNHka;rfha
cks; yeÕSï ,;d uxf.aIal¾f.a iquOqr iajrfhka
.efhk úg tu .Sfhys tk fujoka lsysmh háka
bß we| oelaùu fyj;a wfOdaf¾Lkh lsÍu cd;shla
yeáhg wo wm f.jk fuu fudfyd;g wod<
fkdjkafkaoehs fhdaksfidauksisldrfhka isys lrkq
fhfylsh'
ok wo ÿl÷frys .s,S
wehs fï f,i È<s÷ ù
weier n,õ ys| wjÈj
,l hhs msßyS
ieyeis l%shd ks;r flfr;s
ÿisß;gu weÈ we§
fkdb| fuur kskafoa wo
tkq tkq msì§
tkq tkq msì§''''''''
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
Qk
k
w
a
k
h
f
fmdaIK
ksrka;rfhka
iEfok fndfydauhla
f,v frda.j,g wmf.a wdydr
rgdj fnfyúka n,mdk nj ±k
isáh;a fi!LH /lf.k wdydr .ekSu
flfrys wmf.a wjOdkh t;rï fhduq fkdfjhs'
zfudk ri uijq, lEj;a ñßia ;=kmy ¨Kq weUq,a
fyd| yeá odmq ud¨ msKs tlal n;a msÕdkla
fkdlEfjd;a todg nv msß, kE jf.aZ hehs fndfyda
fofkla mjikq wmg fkdfhla jr weiS we;'
we;af;kau Tjqkaf.a msÍ ke;af;a nv fkdj is;hs'
zfkdld uefrkjg jvd ld, uefrk tl iemhsZ
is;k wfma fndfyda fofkl= .=Kh .ek is;Sug l,a
fkdwer rihg uq,a ;ek § wdydr .kafka tneúks'
Y%S ,xldj" bkaÈhdj jeks fmrÈ. rgj, wdydr
rgdj fndfyda úg ieliS we;af;a tA wdldrfhka
rihg uq,a ;ek § ksid wdydr ri .ekaùfï
Ys,amho wm fndfyda fofkl= fyd¢ka oks;s' tfy;a
f;,a" ñßia fhdod ieliQ wdydr ks;r ks;r .ekSu
fi!LH m%Yak /ilg fya;= jk nj wdhq¾fõo
fukau ngysr ffjoHjrekao ks;r fmkajd
fokakls' fi!LH iïmkak Èú fmfj;la i|yd
wdydr md,kh;a kqiqÿiq wdydrhkaf.ka je<lS
isàu;a b;du;a jeo.;a nj Tjqkaf.a woyihs' tys§
rihg uq,a ;ek fkd§ fmdaIKhg uq,a ;ek §ug
lghq;= lrk f,i ks;r fofõf,a wefik ffjoH
Wmfoiaj,go we;=<;a fõ'
rihg uq,a ;ek fkd§ wdydr ilik rgj,a
ms<sn| fidhd ne,Sfï§ m%Odk ;ekla ysñlr.kakd
rgla f,i cmdkh ye¢kaúh yel' yevhg"
meyehg" w,xldrhg yd fmdaIKhg uq,a ;ek §
Tjqkagu wdfõKsl jQ rgdjlg wkqj ilia flfrk
cmka lEu fõ, iEu úgu ñksil=f.a ffoksl
fmdaIK wjYH;djkag .e<fmk mßÈ ielfikakls'
cmdk wdydr mdk ms<sn| mejiSfï§ zweiaj,ska ri
ú¢uq - Eat with your eyes' hka m%lg lshukls'
idïm%odhsl cmka wdydr Washoku kñka iduQyslj
y÷kajkq ,efí'
idïm%odhsl cmka wdydr rgdfõ mj;sk iqúfYaIS
nj ksidu 2013 jif¾§ hqfkiaflda ixúOdkh
úiska th zwiam¾YkSh ^b;d ishqï jQ& ixialD;sl
WreuhkaZ(Intangible Cultural Heritage) ms<sn|
,ehsia;=jgo tla lr .kq ,enqKs' hqfkiaflda
wiam¾YkSh ,ehsia;=.; lsÍï i|yd Tjqka
f;dard .kq ,nkafka iam¾Y l< fkdyels jqj;a
ixialD;sluh jYfhka by< jákdlula iys;
f,dal Wreuhkah' WodyrK f,i .S;" kdgl"
pdß;% jdß;%" wdydrmdk jeks foaj,a ±laúh
yel' tA wkqj idïm%odhsl cmka wdydr ieliSu
f,dal Wreuhla f,i kï lsÍfï§ hqfkiafldaj
fmkajd § ;snqfKa cmkqkaf.a iQmYdia;% l%ufõohka
ixialD;sl meje;au /l .ekSug b;du;a jeo.;a
jk njhs' hqfkiafldafõ wiam¾YkSh ixialD;sl
Wreuhka ,ehsia;=j ;=< ish wdydr l%u f,dal
Wreuhla f,i t<s±laùfï wjia:dj fï jk úg
,eî we;af;a rgj,a ;=klg muKs' m%:u jrg m%xY
wdydr;a fojk jrg cmka wdydr;a ;=kajk jrg
uelaIsflda wdydr;a tu wjia:dj ysñlrf.k we;'
fuu ,ehsia;=.; lsÍfï§ wod< rgg wdfõKsl
tla wdydrhla .ek muKla ie,ls,a, fhduq
fkdlrk w;r tu rfÜ idïm%odhsl ixialD;sl
wdydr mqreÿ ish,a, flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrkq
,nhs' fuys§ cmka wdydr ms<sn|j ie,l=jfyd;a"
cmka cd;slhska wdydr .ekSug fmr mjik
'Itadakimasu - fï wdydrh f.!rjfhka ms<s.ksñZ
wdydrfhka miq mjik 'Gochiso sama deshita,
- wdydrh ,nd§u fjkqfjka lD;{ fjñZ hk
jpkj, mgka ish¨u ixialD;sldx.hka ms<sn|j
wjOdkh fhduq lr we;'
cmka wdydr ieliSfï§ uQ,slu isoaOdka; f,i
Tjqka fhdod .kafka ld,hg .e<fmk wdldrhg
wdydr ieliSfï l,djhs' R;= y;rlska hq;a
iqkaor cmdkfha jeishka tu R;= yev lsÍu i|yd
tlsfklg fjkia jQ Tjqkagu wdfõKsl ixialD;sl
rgdjka f;dardf.k we;' tys§ cmka wdydr
l,djgo ysñjkafka iqúfYaIS ia:dkhls' cmkqka
ymkqka hkak ienE lrñka ksYaÑ; ld, ksfhdackh
jk mßÈ m%fõYfuka f;dard .kq ,nk rihkag
February 2016
11
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wkql+,j
wuqøjH fhdod wdydr mdk j¾. ieliSug cmdk
iQmfõ§ka ;=< we;af;a iqmsß olaI;djls' ÿisï
.Kkska jk wdydr j¾. w;ßka tlu wdydrh
fï R;= y;f¾§ fjkia jQ rihkag" yevhkag yd
j¾Khkag wkqj msiSug fudjqyq j. n,d .ks;s'
fuys§ Tjqka ilik wdydrmdk i|yd tu
R;=fjys WÉp;u wjia:djg iqÿiqjk wuqøjH
f;dard .efkk w;r fuys§ t<j¿" m,;=rej,g;a
jvd m%uqL;ajhla ud¿j,ska msisk wdydr i|yd
,ndfohs' uqyqÈka jgjQ ¥m;a ;=klska ieÈ cmdkfha
nyq,j ,efnk u;aiH iïm;;a tA yd iudkj
uqyqÈka ,nd.kakd fkdfhl=;a jákd uqyqÿ Ydl
wdydr j¾.;a cmka wdydrfha b;du;a jákd
ia:dkhla ysñlrf.k we;' uqyqÿ wdydr fukau
n;a ^m%Odk wdydrh&" kQâ,aia" fidahd OdkH" y;=
yd rdnq jeks t<j¿ j¾.o uia j¾.o cmka
lEu i|yd nyq,j fhdod .efkk w;r fïjd
ish,a, iïñY%kfhka b;du;a w.kd wdydr fõ,la
ilid .ekSug cmka .Dykshf.a isg by<u iQm
Ydia;%fõÈhd olajd yqremqreÿj we;'
iqIS" iIsñ" fgïmqrd" fgßhdls" iqlshls" fidnd"
Wfodka wdÈ jYfhka y÷kajkq ,nk cmka lEu
j¾. rdYshla we;' fï wdydr j¾. w;ßka uqyqÿ
ud¿ yd Ydl nyq,j fhdod .ksñka ielfik iqIS
wo f,dalfha fiiq ck;dj w;ro ckm%sh ù we;s
lEu j¾.hls' iEu rglu mdfya úYd, jYfhka
jHdma; ù we;s iqIS wjkay,a tu ckm%sh;ajfha ;ru
±lafjk idOl fj;s' fuu wjkay,aj, iEfok
ziqISZ cmdkfha§ cmkqka w;ska iEfok iqIS ;rïu
.=Kd;aul núka hqla;±hs hkak ms<sn| we;eï úg
iel u;= jqj;a tu wjkay,a iEu úfglu msÍ b;sÍ
hEfuka iqIS wdydrhg .kakka yg th ndOdjla ù
fkdue;s nj fmkS hhs'
iqIS
cmdkfha m%Odk wdydrh n;a jqj;a cmka
cd;slhska wm fuka fydÈ ud¨ iys; fld; .eiQ
n;a lkaola wdydrhg fkd.kS' w;af,a ;rug
muK iE¥ ^idok mqoa.,hdf.a reÑ wreÑ lï u;
n;a .=,sfhys úYd,;ajh ;SrKh fõ& wef,k iq¿
iy,lska ieliQ n;a .=<s ueog wuq ud¨" uia" t<j¿
fyda m,;=re fhdod tA jgd zfkdßZ kï uqyqÿ me<Eá
fld<hla ojgd .ekSfuka Tjqka ish m%Odk wdydr
fõ, ilid.kq ,nhs' fufia ielfik wdydrh
iqIS (Sushi) tfia;a ke;akï kfriqIS (Narezushi)
hkqfjka ye¢kafõ'
wo cmkqkaf.a idïm%odhsl wdydrhla f,i
ie,flk iqIS cmkqka úiskau fidhd yod.;a;la
fkdjk nj tA ms<sn| ±lafjk w;S; igyka
ne,Sfï§ fmkS hhs' 8 jeks ishjfia§ muK cmdkhg
meñK we;ehs ie,flk iqIS bka fmr w.aksÈ.
wdishdkq l,dmfha ol=Kq Ökh wdY%s;j me;sr mej;S
we;'
uq,au hq.fha wuq ud¨ muKla fhdod .ksñka iqIS
ieliS we;s w;r ¨Kq ñY% l< wuq ud¨ n;a iu.
ñY% lr ixrlaIKh lsÍfï l%uhla f,io tod fuh
mej;S we;' j¾;udkfha fgdalsfhdaj kñka y÷kajk
w;S;fha tfoda kï jQ m%foaYfha úiQ ëjrhka úiska
fuu l%uh fndfyda fihska w;ayod n,d ;snqKs'
tmuKla fkdj oyj,a ld,fha id.rfhka fk<d
.kakd u;aiH wiajekafkka f;dard .kq ,nk ud¨
¨Kq oud isyska ;Srej,g lmd wuqfjkau n;a .=<s
;=< Tnd rd;%s ld,fha§ úlsKSfuka Tjqka wu;r
wdodhulao Wmhdf.k we;' uy uÕ isÿ l< fuu
fj<|dfuka iqIS b;d blaukska cmdkfha fiiq m%foaY
lrdo jHdma; jQ nj mejfia'
iqIS iE§u i|yd n;a msiSfï§ úkdlsß iaj,amhla
tla lrk w;r thska iqIS ;=< Tnd we;s ¨Kq ±uQ
wuq ud¨ lene,af,ys kejqï njla iy meiùula
we;s lrkq ,efí' miqj fuu n;a .=<sh tA
wdldrfhkau fyda fkdß uqyqÿ me<Eá fld<hl T;d
ms<s.kajkq ,efí' iqIS wdydrhg .ekSfï§ fidahd yd
jiNs
kñka
ye¢kafjk
fidaia j¾.;a
meKs ri lejQ úfYaIs;
bÕ=re;a fndfyda úg tla lr
.kq ,efí'
j¾;udkfha§ fkdfhl=;a kïj,ska iy
yevyqrelïj,ska iqIS iE§ ;snqK;a wog;a iEu iqIS
wjkay,lu bmerKs idïm%odhsl iqIS n;a .=<so
olakg ,efí' fufia úúO wdldr ri iys; iqIS
iE§u i|yd uqyqÿ ud¨ f,i biaika" ±,a,ka wd|ka"
ieuka" fldvqjka" n,hd jeks ud¨ j¾. /ila
fhdod.kakd w;r Bg wu;rj ì;a;r" uia wdÈh;a
t<j¿ j¾.;a fhdod.kq ,efí' m<;=re w;ßka
w,s.egfmar" wU" wem,a jeks m<;=re j¾.;a
iqIS i|yd fhdodf.k we;s wdldrh wo olakg
,efí' tksidu wo iqIS wjkay,lg f.dia wuq ud¨
wdydrhg .ekSug fj;ehs is;d wmq,la we;s lr.;
hq;= ke;' tA fjkqjg .; yels fndfyda wdfoaYl iqIS
j¾. /ila wo jk úg tu wjkay,a ;=< olakg
we;' WodyrK f,i uls iqIs (Makizushi) *qf;duls
(Futomaki) fydfiduls (Hosomaki) f;uls
(Temaki) Wruls (Uramaki) ks.sß iqIs (Nigirizush)
.kalka iqIs (Gunkanzushi) wdÈ kï /ilska
y÷kajk úúO jQ wdydr j¾. iu. uqiq jQ iqIS
j¾. rdYshla ±laúh yel' tfukau iqIS wdydrhg
.ekSfï§ tys kejqïNdjh ms<sn|j wm úfYaIfhkau
wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= fõ' wuq ud¨ wdÈh fhdod
.ksñka ielfik ksid mrK jQ iqIS wdydrhg .ekSu
t;rï iqÿiq fkdfõ'
w;S;fha fukau j¾;udkfha;a cmdkfha mj;sk
idïm%odhsl iqIS wjkay,aj,ska ,nd.; yelafla iqIS
muKlau fõ' tAjdfha fjk;a lsisÿ wdydr j¾.hla
wf,ú fkdlrk w;r b;du;a by< m%ñ;shlska hq;=
kshudldr iqIS ri ú£u i|yd tjeks wjkay,a lrd
hdhq;= nj mejish hq;a;ls' kuq;a wo jk úg y;=
msfmkakdla fuka ìysjk fndfyda iqIS wjkay,aj,ska
fjk;a ´kEu cmka wdydr j¾.hlao ,nd.ekSug
myiqlï i,id we;'
iqIS wjkay,a ;=< we;s ;j;a ckm%sh;u
wdydrhls iIsñ' iIsñ hkqfjka y÷kajkafka;a wuq
ud¨ fm;s isyska ;Sre jYfhka lmd idod .kq ,nk
wdydrhls' úúO ud¨ j¾. iIsñ i|yd Ndú; lrk
w;r ish¨u oE wuqfjkau wdydrhg .kakd ksid
kejqï w¨;a ud¨ fï i|yd ,nd.ekSu iEu úgu
ie,ls,su;a fõ' iqIS yd iIsñ tl iudk njla
.kq ,enqj;a iIsñ i|yd n;a fhdod .ekSula isÿ
fkdlrhs' iqIS fukau fidahd fidaia" jiNs yd bÕ=re
iu. iIsñ wdydrhg .ekSu isÿ lrhs' iIsñ úfYaI
ieliSula fkdlrk w;r uqyqfoka w,a,d .;a w¨;au
ud¨ isyska ;Srej,g lmd w,xldr wkaoñka §isj,
wiqrd ms<s.ekaùu isÿ flf¾' fuu §isj, m;=,g
zohsfldkaZ yd zIsfidZ kñka ye¢kafjk .iaj,
fld< t<kq ,nk w;r tu fld<j, we;s ñkaÜ
rih yd iqj| fukau thska ,efnk fmkquo ksid
iIsñ wdydrhg .ekSug m%sh;djla we;s fõ'
cmka wdydr j¾. wuqfjka fyda u|la msi
wdydrhg tla lr.kakd w;r f;,a tl;= lsÍuo
b;du;a iq¿fjka isÿlrk ksid tAjdfhys fmdaIK
.=Kh by< fõ' iuia; f,dalhu ms<sn|j ie,l+
úg cmka cd;slhska uqyqÿ wdydrj,ska yfhka
mx.=jla muK ish ffoksl wdydr wjYH;d i|yd
fhdod.kakd nj mejfik w;r fuf,i jeä
jYfhka ud¨ we;=¿ uqyqÿ wdydr j¾. .ekSu ksid
isrerg wjYH Tfï.d - 3 fïo wï,h iy fm%daàk
fukau úgñka j¾.o ,nd .ekSfï yelshdj cmka
cd;slhskag ,eî ;sfí' by; fmdaIH mod¾:hka
.ekSfuka fldf,iafg%da,a" yDohdndO" ms<sld wdÈ
frda.hka je<£fï wk;=reodhl njo fndfyda ÿrg
wvq lrhs'
fjk;a rgj,g idfmalaIj cmka cd;slhska yg
fnda fkdjk frda.hka f,i ie,flk Èhjeähdj"
fldf,iafg%da,a" wêreêr mSvkh wdÈ frda.hka
je<£fï m%jK;dj b;d wvq uÜgul mj;sk
w;r tA wdldrfhka fi!LH ;;a;ajh hym;a ùu
ksid §¾>dhqI je<£fï wjia:djo ysñù ;sfí' fï
ms<sn|j §¾> ld,hla mqrd lrk ,o m¾fhaIK
u.skao tA nj ;yjqre ù we;s w;r cmka wdydr
rgdfõ .=Kd;aul nj ms<sn|j ms<s.; yels idOl
/ila thskao ,eî ;sfí'
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
12
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
13
2016 fmnrjdß
<ud msgqj - CHILDREN'S CORNER
fufyu lsõjd'
l=re,af,d lshkafk zlsÑ''' ìÑ'''Z .dñka
—tfyu fldfyduo lrkafk''''@ lmqg
isxÿjla lsh, wyi mqrd mshdUñka ksoyfia
ljodj;a Thdf. megjq ;shd.kak leu;s
ieye,a¨fjka Ôj;a jk i;a;= cd;shla jqKdg
fjkafk kE'''' thd Thdf. megjqkag lror
fï whf.a jevlghq;= yßu ms<sfj<hs' yqÕla
lrdú''''˜
l=re,af,d ;ukau uykais fj,d ,iaikg
—wd'''''''''' tA .ek Thd l,n, fjkak tmd''''
yod.;a; l+vqj, ;uhs Ôj;a fjkafk'
uu tAl lmqg tlal n,d .kakï''''˜
tA;a biairu biair ldf, l=re¿ f,dafl
tAjfha mÈxÑhg .shd'
b;sx fldydf. fï wdvïnr l;dfjka
l+vqjla yodf.k Ôj;a jqKq tlu tl
tA;a lmqgdg f.j,a iE§fï Ydia;%h t;rï
miafi jvq l=re,a,d tA .ek wdfh l;d lrkak
l=re,a,hs ysáfh' tA jvq l=re,a,d ú;rhs' thd
ljo;a olaIhd' ldur f.dvl=;a tlal ,iaik fyd|g msysgqfõ kE' thd bf.k .;af; hka;ï .sfha kE' lshk foa wykafk ke;s wh tlal
fldagq lE<s lSmhla tl;= lr, wgj.;a;
l;d lrkakg hk tflka fjkafk ys; ßfok
f.hla yodf.k jeiafika wõfjka wdrlaId
jeäh wdrlaIs; ke;s l+vqjla yokak ú;rhs' tA tl ú;rhs lsh, jvq l=re,a,d ±k isáhd'
fj,d iqfjka iefmka Ôj;a jqKd'
fï úÈhg tod jvql=re,a,g wdvïnr l;d
tA jqKdg jvq l=re,a, wksla l=re,af,d .ek jqK;a th;a ;uka okak úÈhg f.hla yodf.k
tAfl mÈxÑ jqKd'
lsjqj fldyd ;ukaf.u lsh, f.hla ke;sj
ÿla jqKd' ;uka fyd|g wdrlaIs;j f.orl
Tfydu ál l,la .; jqKd' jvq l=re,a,g
wog;a ÿla ú¢kjd' ì;a;r odk ld,hg lsõj
bkakfldg hd¿ l=re,af,d jeiafika wõfjka
úÈhgu lmqgq l+vqfj ì;a;r odkjd' Bg miafi
mSvd ú| ú| bkak tl .ek thd ysáfh yßu ojila fldydj uqK .eyqKd' fldyd mka;shg
megjq t<shg wdju lmqg ±k.kakjd tA fldyd
ys;a fõokdfjka' wksla l=re,a,ka ì;a;r odk wdmq ke;s tl .ek jvq l=re,a,f. ysf;a
ÿlla ;snqKd' tA ksidu jvq l=re,a,d fldydj
megjq lsh,d' b;sx wr megjqkag yßhg jo
ldf, tkfldg tA ì;a;rj,ska megjq tk
me;a;lg w~.y,d fufyu weyqjd'
ú¢kak isoaO fjkjd lmqgf.ka'
ldf, fjk fldg ú¢k lror olskfldg;a"
—±ka wfma l=re,af,d yefudau f.j,a yokak
fldydf. megjq ÿla ú¢k yeá n,df.k jvq
tfyu wudrefjka yeÿK mqxÑ megõ jeis
l=re,a,;a ;du;a ÿlafjkjd' fldydf. fudav
ld,fha§ ú¢k j| ysßyer olskfldg tA ys;a okakjd' thd, ,iaik l+vq yoka bkakjd'
luhs lïue,s luhs fkd;snqKd kï wjYH
fõokdj ;j;a jeä jqKd' .ia fnkj," fld< l,n, ldrfhla jqK;a lmqg;a hka;ñka yß
fj,dfjÈ wjYH foa bf.k f.k ldf.kaj;a
w;= wiafi uqjd fjù tA ldf, l=re,af,d yßhg ±ka thdf.u lsh, l+vqjla yodf.k bkakjd'
wehs Tn mka;shg wdfj ke;af;' l+vqjla ;snqK ysxid ú¢kafk ke;sj ,iaikg bkak ;snqKd
ÿla úka|d'
kï fyd|hs fkdfõo''''@ Thd ì;a;r odk
lshk tl jvq l=re,a,g ks;r isysfjkjd' tA;a
fï .ek ;ukag l< yels hula we;a±hs
ldf,g t;fldg yßu wdrlaIdjhsfk'''˜
jvq l=re,a,g tA ÿl wu;l fj,d hkjd wksla
jvq l=re,a,d ys;d ne¨jd' wka;sfïÈ thdg
—Tõ bf.k .;a; kï fyd|hs ;uhs' tA;a
l=re,af,d ,iaikg f.j,a we;=f< i;=áka
woyila wdjd' wksla l=re,a,kag;a f.j,a
ug ´j bf.k .kak lïue,shs' ì;a;r odk
bkakj olsk fldg' tA ksid ;ukaf.ka bf.k
yod.kak yeá lsh, ÿkafkd;a tA whg;a ug
ldf,lÈ ug lmqgf. l+vqfj tAl lrkak
.;a; fohska m%fhdack wrka wksla l=re,af,d
jf.au iqfjka bkak mq¿jka fkao lsh, jvq
mq¿jka''''˜ fldyd lsõfj tfyuhs' tA;a jvq
yefudau i;=áka iekis,af, bkak yeá ±l,d
l=re,a,g l,amkd jqKd'
jvq l=re,a, yßhg i;=gq fjkjd'
tfyu ys;,d l=re¿ f.j,a tfyu ke;a;ka l=re,a,f. ys;g yß kE tA .ek' tA ksid
l=re¿ l+vq yod.kak yeá lsh, fokak lghq;=
iQodkï l<d' fï fjkqfjka jvq l=re,a,d
mqxÑ /iaùula lef|õjd' lef<a bkak yeu
l=re,af,lau t;kg tl;= jqKd' tAflÈ thd
lsõj l+vq yod.kak leu;s f,dl=" fmdä ´kEu
l=re,af,l=g myqjod b|,u jvq l=re¿ f.a
;sfhk .y <Õg tkak lsh,d'
.srjq" lmqfgda" iQálafld" uhsfkd" nÜáÉfpd"
fldKav l=re,af,d" lE|e;af;d" u,s;af;d"
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high
fou<sÉfpd'''' fï jf.a yeu j¾.hlu
Where knowledge is free
l=re,af,d fï f.j,a iE§fï mdvu bf.k .kak
tkak leu;s jqKd' tA jqKdg fldyd fï mka;shg
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments
tkakj;a f.hla yod.kakj;a leu;s jqfKa kE'
By narrow domestic walls
thd tod /iaùug wdj;a w;ru.È fyñysg
Where words come out from the depth of truth
u.wer,d .syska ;snqKd'
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection
tA;a wksla yeu l=re,af,lau myqjod b|,u tA
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way
mka;shg wdfj yßu i;=áka' blaukg ;ukaf.u
Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit
lsh, ,iaik f.hla yodf.k mÈxÑ fjkak
;sfhk wdYdj yefudau <Õ ´kEjg;a jeäh
Where the mind is led forward by thee
;snqKd'
Into ever-widening thought and action
fï mka;sfh;a lrorldr YsIHfhl=;a ysáhd'
Into that heaven of freedom, My Father, let my country awake
tA ;uhs lmqgd' lmqgd fï mka;sfha ysgmq yeu
Written by Rabindranath Tagore
l=re¿ YsIHfhl=gu jeäh fjkia .;s.=K we;sj
yeisreKd' thd mka;shg wdfj;a ´kjg tmdjg'
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bÈßh fj; Tn ud is; fhdujd
tA jQ ksoyfia iaj¾. rdcHhg
we;af;a fld;eklfoda
udf.a foaYh wjÈ lrkq uek
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tA jQ ksoyfia iaj¾. rdcHhg
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mgq woyia kï mjqßka f,dalh
February
F
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2016
Monthly
M
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S i Lankan
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M
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14
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
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Dasatha
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bka oreKq ms¿iaiqï ;=jd, ,enQ wehg w,anks
ffjoH uOHia:dkfh§ Y,Hl¾u lSmhlg ,laj È.=
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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^wka;¾ cd,h weiqßks &
fuä,a .uf.a - ñisid.d
February 2016
oi;
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Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
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Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
16
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
17
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
18
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
19
2016 fmnrjdß
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21 jk msgqj n,kak
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
20
2016 fmnrjdß
24
Dasatha
Das
D
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satha
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Hope our French learners are still enthusiastic about the lessons. We would like to apologize for any inconveniences
caused due to skipped lessons during the past 3 months. Hope you did make an effort to revise what we learnt so far!
Excelling in French would denitely add to your qualications especially in a country where one of the ofcial languages
is French. If you have any problems regarding the lessons and if something is not clear, you can always drop an email to
y.
[email protected]. We will try our level best to answer your questions about the problematic areas in a more helpful way.
As practice makes you perfect, you are expected to keep on studying and revising. If you are as dedicated and enthusiastic as wee
are, learning French will not be hard anymore.
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This month’s Dasatha issue presents you a vocabulary list. It will help you enrich your French vocabulary and improve your French
reading and pronunciation apart from improving your conversing skills. Moreover, it will help you get an idea about sentencee
structures and how the words are used in sentences. The grammar lesson continues as usual to improve your grammar knowledge
and to help you construct sentences using correct grammar and again improve your conversational skills. Exercises will help
you put what you learnt so far in to practice. Enjoy learning! Thank you!
N
SO
S
LE
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Le Vocabulaire (,fjdleìhq,E¾)
E¾) - Vocabulary
Hope you have studied the words provided in the last issues! It is very important to learn and review all the words in the vocabulary lists regularly.
It will help you in enriching your vocabulary and remembering all the words without any difculty. It is also very important to learn all the words
in each lesson before the issue of the next. In order to converse well in a foreign language, it is necessary to have a rich vocabulary. The words
presented in this issue are related to the furniture used in all our houses.
• à la maison (at) home
• allumer v. to light; to turn/switch
on
• l'appartement n. m. flat,
apartment
• l'armoire n. f. (tall) cupboard,
wardrobe
• l'aspirateur n. m. vacuum cleaner,
hoover
• s'asseoir v. to sit (down)
• le balai n. broom, brush
• balayer v. to sweep (up)
• le balcon n. Balcony
• la bibliothèque n. Bookcase
• la bouilloire n. Kettle
• la brosse n. Brush
• le buffet n. Sideboard
• le bureau n. desk; study
• le canapé n. settee, sofa
la chaise n. chair
• la chambre n. bedroom
• le chauffage central central
heating
• la cheminée n. chimney; fireplace,
hearth
• clair(e) adj. light, bright
• la clé n. key
• la commode n. chest of drawers
• confortable adj. comfortable
• le congélateur n. freezer
• construire v. to build, to construct
• se coucher v. to go to bed, to lie
down
• le coussin n. cushion
• la couverture n. blanket
• la cuisine n. kitchen
• la cuisinière n. cooker
• dedans inside, indoors
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
dehors outside, outdoors
le dentifrice n. toothpaste
la douche n. shower
le drap n. sheet
en bas downstairs
en haut upstairs
l'encaustique n. f. polish, wax
s'endormir v. to go to sleep; to fall
asleep
l'escalier n. m. staircase, stairs
essuyer v. to wipe
l'étage n. m. floor, storey
éteindre v. to turn/switch off
étendre le linge to hang out/up
the washing/laundry
l'évier n. m. (kitchen) sink
faire la lessive to do the washing/
laundry
le fauteuil n. armchair
la fenêtre n. window
le fer (à repasser) n. iron
fermer v. to close, to shut
le four n. oven
le four à micro-ondes microwave
(oven)
le frigidaire n. refrigerator, fridge
le garage n. garage
le grenier n. attic; loft
humide adj. damp; moist; humid
le jardin n. garden
le lavabo n. washbasin,
(bathroom) sink
se laver v. to wash (oneself), to
have a wash
se laver les dents to clean/brush
one's teeth
la lavette n. cloth
le lave-vaisselle n. inv. dishwasher
• se lever v. to get up, to rise
• la machine à laver washing
machine
• le magnétophone n. tape recorder,
cassette recorder/player
• le magnétoscope n. video
(cassette) recorder, video
• la maison n. House
• les meubles n. m. Furniture
• le miroir n. Mirror
• moderne adj. Modern
• le mur n. Wall
• nettoyer v. to clean
• l'oreiller n. m. Pillow
• ouvrir v. to open
• ouvrir les rideaux to open/draw
the curtains
• le papier peint wallpaper
• se peigner v. to comb one's hair
• la pelouse n. lawn
• la pièce n. room
• le placard n. cupboard
• le plafond n. ceiling
• le portail n. gate
• la porte n. door
• le poste de télévision television
(set)
• la poubelle n. (rubbish) bin,
dustbin
• la poussière n. dust
• poussiéreux/poussiéreuse adj.
dusty
• prendre un bain to have/take a
bath
• prendre une douche to have/take
a shower
• la prise (de courant) n. power
point
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
propre adj. clean; neat, tidy
le radiateur n. radiator
la radio n. radio
ranger v. to tidy
le rayon n. shelf
rénover v. to renovate, to do up
réparer v. to repair
repasser v. to iron
se réveiller v. to wake up
le rideau n. curtain
sale adj. dirty
la saleté n. dirtiness; dirt, filth
la salle à manger dining roo
la salle de bains bathroom
le salon n. living/sitting room,
lounge
• le savon n. soap; bar of soap
• le seau n. bucket
• sec/sèche adj. dry
• la serrure n. lock
• la serviette (de toilette) n. towel
• le shampooing n. shampoo
• le sol n. floor, ground
• sombre adj. dark, gloomy
• spacieux/spacieuse adj. spacious,
room.
• le store n. blind
• la table n. table
• le tableau n. picture, painting
• le tabouret n. stool
• le tapis n. carpet
• le téléphone n. telephone
• tirer les rideaux to close/draw the
curtains
• le tiroir n. drawer
• le toit n. roof
• le vase n. vase
• le volet n. shutter
Grammaire ^.%duE¾& Grammar
After mastering the tense, recent past, you should now be able to construct complicated sentences and converse well during conversations held in
French. In your dissertations, you should now be able to use this tense accurately. In this issue, we are going to learn another important grammar
lesson on how to give commands, orders or express wishes in French language. This helps mostly in French conversations. It would be very useful
when conversing in a bilingual country. For example, when you go to a restaurant, when you go to a hotel etc.
Imperative
There are three forms of
the imperative: tu, nous and vous. For all verbs,
the imperative is formed by taking the relevant
forms of the present tense of the verb without
the subject pronouns.
Finir (to finish)
Present
Imperative
Meaning
Tu finis
Nous finissons
Vous finissez
finis
finissons
finissez
finish (familiar)
let's finish
finish
The tu form is used to give an order to a
person on familiar or personal terms. The vous
form is used to give an order to a large group of
people or a respected person. The nous form is
used to give an order in a formal way. We could
say it is rather a desire expressed in a respected
manner.
Drop the final s in the tu forms of the
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
imperative for -er verbs, including aller, and -ir
verbs like ouvrir and other verbs of which the
present tense form of tu ends in -es:
Present
Imperative
Meaning
Tu regardes
Tu ouvres
Tu vas
regarde
ouvre
va
look
open
go
Irregular imperatives
There are several verbs that have irregular
imperative forms:
Avoir
Être
Savoir
Vouloir
aie
sois
sache
ayons
soyons
sachons
ayez
soyez
sachez
veuille
veuillons
veuillez
Imperative of pronominal verbs
For pronominal verbs, the subject pronoun is
dropped and the object pronoun is placed after
the verb and is attached with a hyphen. Me and
Te becomes moi and toi in this situation.
Se souvenir 'to remember'
Present
Tu te
souviens
Nous nous
souvenons
Vous vous
souvenez
Imperative
souviens-toi
Meaning
remember
souvenonslet's remember
nous
souvenez-vous remember
Cont.
Kumudu Abeywardena
Pre-Masters (French Literature),
BA (Modern Languages), Dip (AFC)
[email protected]
February 2016
oi;
21
2016 fmnrjdß
Dasatha
/lshd 15"000 la wk;=f¾ fy<k
kj ikaksfõok fhdackd
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yd úÿ,s ikaksfõok fldñiu
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úg l%shd;aul ùug kshñ; fuu kj
Alumni Association
University of
Peradeniya
'Batck to Hantana
2016'
Saturday 2nd April 2016
- 'Batck to Hantana 2016'
in Toronto
Alumni Association of the
University of Peradeniya
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February 2016
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jQ wdYdj;a tkhska l;=kaf.a uk n|kd iajrEmh;a
fudkjg Ñ;%Kh fjhs'
fuu Èhfl<s jekqu yxi ikafoaYfha Èh
fl<s jekqu yd ii|k l, t;rï w.h l< yels
jekqula fkdjk nj yxi újrKfha§ meyeÈ,s jkq
we;'
iriúh
úchnd msßfjko we;=<;a zf;dg.uq úydr
j¾KkdjZ fuys §¾>;u jekquhs' hy .Shlska"
oimo yE,a,lska" .oH fþohlska yd isjqmo moH
úiailska fï j¾Kkh mßñ; fõ' fï jekqu tla
w;lg ft;sydisl jeo.;a lñkao hqla; jQjls'
tjlg mej;s wOHdmkfhys iajrEmh ñka ms<sìUq
jk fyhsks' th werfUkafka fï moHfhks'
n| oo ,e,a meye ro me;sr oi
k| i| le,a fuka È,s flf,i l=¿
fld| i| l,a iqkqjï Wÿ, m,
b| u| l,a jyi,a ler,s uqÿ
f;dg.uq fjfyrg msúfik .srjdg
wf;a
isf;a
ìf;a
kf;a
m<uqfjkau
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
i .efik o¾Ykhhs fï
wei
fï' f;dg.u
f;dg.uq úydrh
bÈßmsg úYd, jyi,la ^fodrgqjla& fjhs' tys
ì;a;sfhys;a mshiafiys;a iqÿyqkq msßhï fldg
we;' th Oj, jQ flf<ia l=, ^ffl,dil+g
m¾j;h& jeksh' tfukau fjfyr ìfuys
we;s fldä w. t,a,d we;s uq;=je,aj, §ma;sh
jdi,g jegqKq úg ffl,di l+g m¾j;hg
i|/ia jeà nn,k whqre isysm;a fõ'
fufia werfUk jekqfuys§ fjfyru¿j"
m%dldrh hk fïjd jdi, fukau iqfoka
nen¨kq nj lúhd lshhs' wdrduhl mú;%;dj
ixfla;j;a lsÍu tfia moH ;=klau Oj, nj
u;= lsÍu i|yd fhdod .ekSfuka lúhd woyia
l<d úh hq;=h' thska miq nqÿ ueÿr" od.en" fnda
iñ÷ka j¾Kkh fldg úchnd uyd m%didoh fj;
wjOdkh fhduq lrhs' lúhdf.a t,a,h jk úchnd
msrejk we;af;a fuysh' tneúka fuu lú is;a;u
ms<sn|j u|la úuis,af,ka ne,Su wjYHh' tys
lúhdf.a wjOdkhg yiq jQ wx. fufia lúhdf.au
niska fm< .eiaúh yelsh'
wìoï fm< wre;a úuik iÕ
.Kh ^214&
iq;=re oyï mjik iuyr
iÕh ^215&
fkduyer .eUqre ;eka úui;s úkh
kh ^216&
fyrK /fil úhrK jK fmd;a
lrk ^217&
nuqKq /fil fjore;a lrK
odrK ^218&
mndlr iso;a iuyre .Ks;s
b| ^219&
fjojre fjo i;r msrej;s tys
if;di ^220&
iuyre w;ai;r msrej;s fkdfhl
;ek ^221&
±k.;a i| ,lr úhrK úh;a
uq¿ ^222&
mji;a il= u.o t¿ fou< lsú
k¿ ^222&
wNsO¾uh" iQ;%" úkh" jHdlrK" ;%sfõoh" iQ¾h
isoaOdka;h ^fcHd;sYh&" ffjoH Ydia;%h" w¾:
Ydia;%h" ckafoda,xldr" ixialD;" md,s" isxy,"
fou<" ldjHkdgl hk fuhska ±lajqfKa tod
msrejfkys jQ úIhud,djhs'
fuu jekqu ldjHuh w.fhka hq;= jekqula
fkdfõ' th yqÿ jd¾;djl iajrEmh .kS'
wk;=rej lúhd msúfikafka úchnd msrejkam;s
jekqug h' oimo ieye,a,la" .oH fþohla iy
isjqmo moH myf<djla tu jekqug wh;a fõ'
f;dg.uqfõ Y%S rdyq, ud ysñhka ms<sn| flfrk
fuu jekqu fldaÜfÜ hq.fha w.%.KH lsújrhd
ms<sn|j ;enQ ft;sydisl igyklao fõ' rdyq,
udysñhkaf.a mdKaä;Hh yd lú;ajh ms<sn|j
mßmQ¾K Ñ;%hla fuys ,d we£ug lúhd iu;aj
we;' ry,a ysñhkaf.a wNsO¾ufhys yi, nj"
iQ;%msglh úIhfhys m%d.=KHh" úkhOr nj"
wIagjHdlrKh is;a fia ±k m%nkaOlrKfhys
fh§u" úúO iuhhka ms<sn| ±k isá O¾u
foaYkfhys jHla; nj" rdc.=re jQ nj" IâNdId
mrfïYajr jQ nj" wmsia .=Kfhka hq;=j jdih l<
nj" rdfcHdmu nj" rcqkaf.ka .ïìï ,o nj hk
.=Kdx. fuu j¾Kkfhys wka;¾.; fldg ;sfí'
fidnd fid÷re jekqï
fuf;la fuys ,d ±lajQ j¾Kkdjkg jvd .srd
lúhdf.a lú;ajh;a j¾Kkd pd;=¾hh;a u;=j
fmfkkafka iajNdj fi!kao¾h j¾Kkfhys§h' uÕ
f;dg§ yuqjk ia:dk;a Woh" iji" rd;%sh wdÈh;a
lúhdg ;u ksmqK;d m%o¾Ykh lsÍfï flïìï ù
we;'
l¿ .Õ .srd lúhd ÿgqfõ fufiah'
,l fldu,Õ iufkd< .sß ysiska
f.d;d
y< ukrÕ u,s.sh u,aoñka
hq;d
jr,i rÕ fmK je, ye,s isfhka
b;d
È,s l¿ .Õ <Õ jeo yer .suka
.;d
l¿ .Õ ,xldj kue;s ldka;dj iufkd< .sr
kue;s ysiska f.d;d yeßhd jQ oE iuka u,a .ejiQ
flaYl,dmh fukehs lSu WÑ; .e<mquls'
.srdfõ ie|-Wod jekqï fol wfkla if|iays
úfYaIfhka ie<,sysKsfhys ie|E Wod jekqï yd
ii|k l, t;rïu Wiia hhs lsj fkdyelsh'
tfy;a ie|E jekqfuys wd"
úod
k|d
iod
Wod
isks÷ iqÿ /ia È.= msh
iqmqka ysulr mshlr
is;n ishm;a kqn ;Ur
fofika jeo tk rÕ n,
isßfiak ú;dkf.a
m;r
;sir
lr
ñ;=r
oi;
Dasatha
- 2 fl
dgi
is;a i;g
i;=gq lrkakd jQ mQ¾K pkaøhd kue;s
yxihd isks÷ /ia kue;s mshdm;a iuQyh úys|d
wyi kue;s mshqï ú, iqÿ j,dl=¿ kue;s fk¿ï
u, w,xldr lrñka kef.kysßka ke.S tk
wdldrh n,kak'
hk moHh;a" Wod jekqfuys
oreKq W,eÕs flda k, jka i;
i;k
l=¿Kq isys,a fu;a .=K my jk
f,isk
wreKq lsrK /ia me;sÍ fmr
È.sk
msreKq ;ß÷ /ia ;re úheflhs
.=jk
oreKqj keÕS isá fl%daO kue;s .skak jeÿKd
jQ is;a i;kaj,ska lreKd" ffu;%S" isis,a .=K my
jk wdldrhg kef.kysßka ysre /ia me;sfr;au
wdldYh mqrd ;snQ i|/ia yd ;drld laIh úh'
hk moHh;a ldjHuh w.fhka hq;a njla m<
lrhs' mqka i÷ yxihdg;a isks÷ /ia mshdm;aj,g;a
wyi mshqï ú,g;a j<dl=¿ fk¿ï u,aj,g;a
Wmud lrñka kef.kysßka i| keÕS wd wdldrh
±lajQ ieá pu;aldr cklh' tfukau fl%daO .skak
je§ lreKd" ffu;%S wdÈ isis,a .=K myj hkakd
fiau iQ¾h rYañh me;sfrñka fi!uH jQ isis,a jQ
i| yd ;drld ke;sj .sfha hhs lSuo mdGlhd ;=<
riNdj okjhs'
jk wisßh
.srd ikafoaYfhys iajNdj fi!kao¾h j¾Kkd
w;r ruKShu j¾Kkh jk j¾Kkhhs' tA
iu.u lúhdf.a m%;sNdkh fy<sjk wmQ¾j jia;=
ks¾udKho fuhu hhs lsj yelsh' moH úismyla
mqrd úß;a follska m%nkaO fldg we;s fuys Yío
rih uqLH fldg.;a moH rdYshlau olakg ,efí'
fuys§ fuu jekqfuys tk iqúfYaI moH lSmhla
ms<sn|j muKla wmf.a wjOdkh fhduq lruq'
w;= w;skeo .idh ;=re
fl<k mkaÿ f,idh iy
mek mekk jk ysidh u.
hk j÷rka ksidh fkdj
/idh
f;didh
widh
,idh
jkfhys j÷frd .iska .ig mks;s' th lúhd
olskafka .ia tlsfkld iu. mkaÿ l%Svdfjys
fh§ula f,igh' .iska .ig mksk j÷rka ÿgq
ljrl=g jqjo fï lshufkys úis;=re njla WÑ;
njla mila fõuh' hula foi fi!kaorhd;aul
oDIaáhlska ne,Sug .srd lúhd iu;a nj ñka
èjks; fõ' wfÉ;ksl .ia ifÉ;ksl mkaÿ
.ikakjqka njg m;a fldg .ksñka mdGl ukfiys
ruKSh Ñ;%hla w¢kakg lúhd ord we;s W;aidyh
wmQ¾j fõ' wre; yd nef|k úß;lao fuys ,d
fhdodf.k we;s njo lsj hq;=h'
jkir ±l ;u is; ìh
.k .en f,< fok úÿ,sh
jk .en Tìfkdn mek hk
;ek ;ek uqj r< ±l hj
i,id
ú,id
fkd,id
if;did
jeoaokag ìh jQ rkajka uqfjda l¿jr jk
.efnys fõ.fhka tfy fufy mek ÿj;s' th
lúhd olskafka >k j<dl=,l f,,fok úÿ,shl
ú,dYfhks' l¿jr jk .en >k j<dl=,lg;a
fõ.fhka tfy fufy mek hk rkajka uqjka
úÿ,shlg;a uqjkaf.a fõ.j;a nj úÿ,sh
flàug;a iu fldg ±laùu fld;rï WÑ;o@
ks;s
tk
isá
ils
je,,d f.k ;=re
nureka ±ye m¨
msms ,sh ±l l=,Õk
,ia fkdj hj f;di
ysñhks
iqr;sks
fuks
jvñks
jkfhys .ia jgd je,a t;S we;' tAjdg nUre
meñfK;s' fuh .ia kue;s ieñhka je<| f.k
isák je,a ,shka fj; mrmqreIhka meñKSula
n÷h' je,a,sfhda fï meñKSu kqreiai;s' Tjqyq
kshu l=, ia;%Syq fuka ;u o¿ fld< kue;s
w;aj,ska myr § mrmqreIhka m<jd yß;s' fuh
risl is;l Ndfjda;amdokh lrjk" ri ckkh
Wreu fldg .;a wmQ¾j jia;= ks¾udKdlaIu jQ
m%;sNdmQ¾K moHhla fkdjkafkao@
jkfm;
fï jk j¾Kh ;rï §¾> fkdjQj;a ;j;a jk
j¾Kkhla .srdfjys§ yuqfjhs' tA f;dg.uq jk
fm; jekquhs' fuys ruKSh moH lSmhla yuqfjhs'
25 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
23
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
24
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
wNsryia f,dalh
h
n¾ñhqvd ;%sf ldaK
wNsryi úif|hso@
óg
yßhgu jir tlyudrlg
muK fmr tkï 2014 wf.daia;=fõ§ Bermuda
Triangle Mystery Solved - n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKfha
wNsryi úif|hsZ hkqfjka mqj;la wka;¾cd,h
mqrd m%pdrh jqKs' tfy;a mqj;g wod< jQ f;dr;=re
lshjdf.k hdfï§ ±k..ekSug ,enqfKa wNsryi
iïmQ¾Kfhkau fy<s ù we;s njla fkdj" tu
l,dmfha w;=reoykaùï isÿjk wdldrh ms<sn|
Wml,amkh l< yels f;dr;=rla wkqudk lr we;s
nj muKs'
fuu m¾fhaIKh isÿlr we;af;a ´iafÜ%,shdfõ
fudkEIa úYajúoHd,fha uydpd¾h fcdaIma fudk.ka
iy tu úYajúoHd,fhau lS¾;su;a YsIHhl= jQ
fâúâ fïhs úisks' tu m¾fhaIKhg wkqj n¾ñhqvd
;%sfldaK l,dmfha mj;sk woaN+;ckl úYd, wdjdg
lSmhla ms<sn|j;a tu wdjdg we;=<;a l,dmfha§
hd;%djka .s,S hdfï fya;=j ms<sn|j;a úYajdi l<
yels wkaofï lreKq lSmhla wkdjrKh lsÍug
fudjqyq iu;a ù ;snqKs' tfy;a tu wdjdg ks¾udKh
jQ wdldrh ms<sn|j ksjerÈ f;dr;=rla m¾fhaIlhka
bÈßm;a lr fkd;snqKs' tys§ Tjqka meyeÈ,s
lr ;snqfKa n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKfha isÿjQ woaN+;
w;=reoyka ùïj,g tu l,dmfha we;s fhdaO wdjdg
;=<ska ksl=;a fjk óf;aka jdhqj fya;= ù we;s njhs'
j.=re ìï" m;,a" l=yr" wdjdg jeks m%foaYj,ska
ksl=;a jk udrdka;sl úI jdhqjla jk óf;aka jdhqj
(CH4) j¾Khlska fyda .kaOhlska f;dr jdhqjls'
j.=re ìïj,ska ksl=;a jk ksid fuu jdhqj zj.=re
jdhqjZ f,io y÷kajkq ,nk w;r oyk fmdaIlhla
f,io l%shd lrkq ,nhs'
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKhg wh;a uqyqÿ l,dmfha wdjdg
;=< mj;sk óf;aka jdhqj fmdf<dfõ fjk;a ;ekaj,
mj;sk óf;aka jdhqj f,i jdhquh ;;a;ajfhka
l%shd;aul fkdjk nj fcdaIma iy fâúâ hk
m¾fhaIlhka fofokd mjid isà' .eUqre id.r
m;=f,a mj;sk wêl mSvk ;;a;ajh ksid fuu
jdhquh óf;aka leá .eiS >k ù uqyqÿ m;=f<a l÷
wdldrfhka ;ekam;a ù mj;sk nj Tjqyq mji;s'
fïjd jdhq yhsfâ%g (gas hydrates) f,iska y÷kajk
w;r fuu >k jQ óf;aka jdhq l÷ mqmqrd hdfuka
±jeka; jdhquh nqnq¿ yg f.k tA wi<ska .uka
.kakd uqyqÿ fk!ld we;=¿ jia;+ka .s, .ekSu
isÿlrk nj m¾fhaIlhka fmkajd § ;snqKs'
tfy;a fuu l%shdj,sh isÿù tkï jdhq nqnq¿
l%shd;aul ù óf;aka ksÈ ;=<g fuu jia;+ka we§
f.dia w;=reoyka jk wdldrh isheiska ÿgqfjl=
fuf,dj fkdue;s njg ielhla fkdue;' ukao
h;a fuu fk!ld ;=< .uka .;a;jqka ish,a,kagu
ish urKh ±l ±l;a ksy~ju tA wNd.Hiïmkak
brKu je<|.ekSug isÿù ;snQ fyhsks' fuf,dj
jik lsisfjl=g;a tA ms<sn|j lsisjla mejiSug
weis,a,laj;a fkd;ndu Tjqyq w;=reoka ù f.dia
we;'
tA ksidu fï ms<sn|j yeoEÍfï§ tys isÿjk foa
ms<sn| úuiSug lsisfjl=;a fkdue;s ksid;a n¾ñhqvd
l,dmhg hdu urKh ish;ska je<|.ekSula jk
ksid;a fï ish¨ m¾fhaIK lghq;= wdlD;suh jHqy
rduqjla ;=< isÿlsÍug fuu m¾fhaIlhskag isÿù
;snqKs' tys§ Tjqka mß.Kl yd kùk ;dlaIK
wx.hka fhdod .ksñka ish wdlD;sh ieliSu isÿlr
;snQ w;r fuys§ ;r,uh .;sl úoHd;aul l%u
fhdod .ekSug fudjqyq ie,ls,su;a ù we;' fhdaO
óf;aka nqnq¿j, m%fõ.hka wkqj isÿjk úp,khka
ms<sn|j;a" tys mSvkh" c,fhys mj;sk jdhq
>k;ajh wdÈ n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKfha we;ehs iel
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
flfrk
ish¨
idOlhka
ms<sn|j;a
fuys§
wjOdkh
fhduq
fldg
;snqKs'
tA wkqj
m¾fhaIlhska
fofokdf.a Wml,amlhkag wkqj ieliqKq fhdaO
c, ;vd. ;=< fuu lD;s%u n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaK
wdlD;sh ksujQ w;r th fhdod.ksñka isÿl<
m¾fhaIK w;r;=r§ fuu wmQre lreKq /i
fy<sorõ lr .ekSug Tjqka iu;a ù ;snqKs'
fuys§ fk!ld w;=reoka ù .s<S hdu fyda fkdhdu
;SrKh jkafka uqyqÿ m;=f,ka meñfKk jdhqjg
idfmalaIj fk!ldj msysá ia:dkhg wkqj nj
fmkajd § ;snqKs' fuys WÉp;u wjia:dj f,i"
fuu fhdaO jdhq nqnq<l ueo iy msg; Odr w;r
tkï jdhq nqnqf<a by<u ,laIh yd jdhq nqnq, ksid
by< keÕs c, ;rx.fha keÕSu isÿjk ia:dkfha§
fuu .s<S hdï isÿjk nj Tjqka Tmamq lr fmkajd §
we;' fujeks pKav Èh r<lg yiqjk fk!ldjla
uqyqÿ m;=,g we§ hdu je<lsh fkdyels nj;a
tfia óf;aka jdhq nqnq< Tiafia .s,S hk fk!ld
óf;akaj,ska msß wdjdg ;=<g we§ hk nj;a Tjqyq
mji;s' fujeks óf;aka l÷j,ska .yK l=yr
m%foaYj, isÿjk fuu woaN+;ckl l%shdj ksid
zudhdldßhkaf.a l=yr - Witch's Hole' f,io fuu
óf;aka l=yr y÷kajkq ,nhs'
by; m¾fhaIlhska fofokd úiska isÿl<
m¾fhaIKfha m%;sM,j,g iudk jQ woyila
weußldkq N+ úoHd yd m;,a m¾fhaIK wdh;kho
ñka fmr bÈßm;a lr we;s w;r n¾ñhqvd l,dmfha
iajNdúlj isÿjk wêl óf;aka úodrKh ksid
c,fha >k;ajh fjkia ù fk!ld c,fha mdù hdug
we;s ieye,a¨j ke;s ù hdfuka .s,S hk nj Tjqyq
fmkajd § we;' tys§ tu fk!ldj, iqkanqka fyda
yuqfkdjkafka iuia; fk!ldju uqyqÿ m;=,g weo
.kakd ksid nj weußldkq úoHd{hskaf.a woyi ù
we;'
flfia jqj;a fuu m¾fhaIK u.ska n¾ñhqvd
;%sfldaKfha§ uqyqÿ fk!ld w;=reoyka ùu ms<sn|
fï wkaoñka fyda úYajdi l< yels lreKq fy<sorõ
jQj;a n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKh wi<ska .uka .;a
w;=reoyka jQ .=jka hdkdj,g tf,i ùug n,
mE fya;=j ms<sn| idOdrK f;dr;=rla lsisfjl=;a
fmkajd § ke;' tA ms<sn|j Tjqka mjid we;af;a
fuu m%foaYfha mj;sk wêl óf;aka jdhq idkaøKh
ksid Wvq .=jfka mshdir lrk .=jka hdkdj,
wekaðka k;r ù tAjdo my;g we§ tAfuka uqyqfoa
.s,S hk njhs' tfy;a th ms<s.; yels wkaofï
l;djla fkdjkafka .=jka hdkd tf,i lvd jegqK;a
tAjd laIKhlska f¾vd¾ moaO;sfhka bj;a ùu
isÿúh fkdyelalla jk neúks' tfiau fï l,dmh
Èiajk f,i .;a lsisÿ pkaøsld PdhdrEmhl fujeks
.=jka hdkd lvd jeàulska miq uqyqfoa Èiajk
f;,a igyka fyda leã ì£ .sh .=jka hdkd len,s
olakg fkd;snqKs' tA ksid fuf;la isÿl< lsisÿ
m¾fhaIKhla u.ska fuu n¾ñhqvd wNsryi ms<sn|
100] la wkdjrKh lr .ekSug fkdyels ù we;s
nj ielhlska f;drj mejish yel'
olajd uqyqÿ fk!ld 250 la iy wyia hd;%d 300 la
w;=reoyka ù we;s nj jd¾;d.;j we;' fï
ms<sn|j woyia olajk we;efula mjikafka fuu
l,dmfha w;=reoyka jQ hdkd ms<sn| o;a; ixLHd
óg jvd fnfyúka jeä úh yels njhs'
fuu ish .Kkla jQ hdkd iy tAjdfha .uka l<
oyia ixLHd; jQ mqoa.,hkag isÿjQfha l=ulao hkak
ms<sn|j ìxÿ ud;%hl fyda idlaIshla fuf;la fidhd
.ekSug fkdyels jQ kuq;a n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaK l,dmh
ms<sn|j f.;S we;s l;dkaor kï rdYshls' we;eïyq
fï l;d i|yd msgilaj, Ôùkao wE|d .kakd kuq;a
tA ms<sn|j fyda idOdrKj ms<s.; yels idlaIs
lsisjla fuf;la yuqù fkdue;'
ñys;,fhka wE; tmsg .%yf,dalj, isÿjk
oE ms<sn|j;a m¾fhaIK isÿlrk úoHd{hska yg
mDÓúfhys tla j¾. ie;mqï .Kkl jmißhl
isÿjk fï woaN+;ckl isÿùu ms<sn|j lsisjla
fidhd .ekSug fkdyels ù we;af;a ukao hkak
fndfyda fofkl= ;=< l=l=ila we;s lrjkakls'
tu m%foaYhg flfiaj;a we;=¿ ùug fkdyels ù
we;s ksid isÿlrk m¾fhaIK lghq;= id¾:l lr
.ekSug fkdyels ù we;s kuq;a by; úia;r l<
m¾fhaIlhska fofokd fiau fndfyda fofkl= fï
ms<sn| fkdfhl=;a m¾fhaIK isÿlr we;s njg
idOl miq.sh igyka foi ne,Sfuka fmkS hhs'
we;eï m¾fhaIlhska tu m%foaYh ksÍlaIKh
lsÍugo f.dia we;;a tu mqoa.,hska kej; meñK
fyda ke;s nj tAjdfha i|yka fõ'
fï woaN+; g%Eka.,h jgd f.;S we;s lg l;d
we;eï úg udhdlrejkaf.a l;dkaor ;rugu
rij;a jk w;r we;eïjd ;%difhka NS;sfhka
uqim;a lrk l;d fõ' flfia jqj;a fuu l,dmfha
isÿjk isÿùï wyUqjla f,i fyda ñksiqkaf.a
ys;¿jla f,i is;d neyer l< fkdyelafla tA
isÿùïj,g f.dÿre jQ fk!ldjka ms<sn| jd¾;d
mj;sk fyhsks'
fï iïnkaOfhka lreKq fiùfï§ tu m%foaYfha
mj;sk wêl .=re;ajdl¾IK n,h ksid .=jka hdkd
iy uqyqÿ fk!ld id.r m;=,g we§ hd yels nj
we;efula mejiqj;a tho ms<s.; fkdyelafla tu
l,dmfhka .uka .;a ish¨u fk!ld yd .=jka hdkd
fuu Nhdkl brKug f.dÿre ù fkdue;s fyhsks'
tfia wê.=re;ajdl¾IKhla n,mdhs kï ish¨u
.=jka hdkd iy fk!ldj,g th fmdÿfõ n,mE
hq;=h' tfy;a w;=reoyka fkdù fï m%foaYh yryd
.uka .;a hd;%djkao fkdfhl=;a ;dlaIK .eg¨j,g
uqyqK § we;s w;r bf,lafg%dksl WmlrK l%shd
úrys; ùu" ud,sud hka;% wl¾uKH ùu jeks
isÿùïj,ska tAjdfha .ukg ndOd ù ;snqKs'
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaK l,dmfha wNsryia isÿùï
ms<sn|j m%:u jrg jd¾;d jkafka óg jir 400 lg
muK by;
foaY.fõIl l%siafgdam¾ fldf,dïniaf.a
igykaj,sks' tys§ fuu l,dmfhka .uka .;a
fldf,dïniaf.a fk!ldfõ ud,sudj wl%sh ù ud,sud
lgq fõ.fhka lerlSug mgka .ekSu;a
by< wdldYfha
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKh hkq
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKhg tfia;a fkdue;s kï
fndfyda fofkl= y÷kajk mßÈ hlaIhdf.a
;%sfldaKhg (Devil's Triangle) w;a,dka;sla id.rfha
rgj,a ;=kl m%foaY ;=kla hd lrñka ieÈ j¾.
lsf,daógr oyia .kKl m%foaYhla wh;a fõ'
weußldfõ *af,daÍvdys ñhdñ (Miami) m%foaYh;a"
leÍìhka l,dmfha ¥m;la jk mqfj¾fgda ßflda
(Puerto Rico) m%foaYh;a" n¾ñhqvdj;a (Bermuda)
iïnkaO flfrk fuu ;%sfldaKh ;=< 1945 isg fï
puß wfíisxy
úúO
wkaofï È<sfik jia;+ka
o¾Ykh ùu;a isÿjQ nj Tyq igyka fldg
we;' fï
25 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
.srd ikafoaYh'''æ
22 jk msgqfjka
thskqÿ w;sruKSh jQ;a ishqïj yeÕSï ±kùfuys
w;sYh iu;a jQ;a Ñ;%h kï"
;=re háfhka yqkq meá f,fykqka
/f.k
is;= wáfhka msU weÕ msßueo
fifuk
u, f.áfhka meka fmdjñka w;s
k;sk
isá meákka fyrkqkaf.ka fjhs
fidnk
f;dg.uq fjfyrg hdno jk fmf;ys isÿjQ fï
fidnd wisßh ±lafjk moHh ;rï lreK rihg
ksoiqka l< yels fjk;a moHhla isxy, idys;Hfhys
we;a±hs iel isf;a' .ia w;=j, ÿj mek weúÈk
f,fyk megõ ìu jefg;s' fuh olsk f;dg.uq
fjfyr jeis idufKar ysñjre ÿj f.dia Wka w;g
f.k msô;s' weÕ fiñka msßuÈ;s' fld< f.dgqj,ska
meka f.kjq;a fmdj;s' w;ska w;g .ks;s' fld;rï
is;a ikyk wjia:d j¾Kkhlao@ fï moHfhys wd
meá hk jpkh fhÿKq wdldrfhka w¾:hg tlaj
we;s n,h jpkfhka úia;r l< fkdyelalls' meá
f,fykqka hkafkka f,fyk meáhkq;a meá fyrkqka
hkafkka ,dnd, idufKar ysñjrekq;a woyia
flßKs' moHfha wd;auh pu;aldrh kï" fu;rï
lÈug pu;aldrh uejqKq wjia:d fld;rï úr,o@
iEu ikafoaY ldjHhl§u olakg ,efnk
wkaofï zmerl=ï rc jekqulaZ hy.Shla" .oH
fþohla iy isjqmo moH oyhlao Wmfhda.s
fldg .ksñka .srd lsúhd uq,§u lf<ah' tfy;a
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
th Tyqg uÈ jQ fiah' ry,a ysñhka mq;a ;k;=f¾
;nd we;s ±ä l< tu;=o fkdj" fldaÜfÜ hq.fha
uyd idys;H wkq.%dylhd jQ ihjeks merl=ïndjka
.ek ;j ;j;a ,súh hq;= hhs .srd lúhdf.a is;
jo lrkakg we;' tys m%;sM,h jQfha fuf;la .srd
ikafoaY ldjHh kqÿgq kqmqreÿ kj moHdj,shla
.srd ikafoaYhg tla ùuhs' fuu moHdj,sh isxy,
idys;Hfha zwïn,fï l;dZ kñka m%lgh'
.srjd fojeks Èk /h .; lf<a je,sf;dg
wïn,u winv .ilh' tys isá .srjdg wïn,ug
kka foiska meñK /h .; lrk ñksiqkaf.a
l;dny weisKs' ñksiqka l;dny l< foa weiqßka
lúhd rcqf.a ùr l%shd f.k yer ±lafjk fojk
merl=ï rc jekqulg u. i,id .;af;ah'
uq,§ wïn,ug /ia jQfjda nqÿ.=K" rdu iS;d
l;d" úis;=re l;d lSy' we;efu;a isjqmo" fomo"
iskaÿ .dhkd l<y' fï w;r ;fjflla jk fmd;a
l<y' rdcúreodj,S" fmr ,la ksß÷ka .ek ;;="
fjk;a rgj, rcqka .ek l;d mjikafkdao jQy'
fufia isÿfjoa§ wfma rcq .ek l;d lrkakg wfma
ñksiaiq fm<Uqky'
fu;eka isg ±lafjk rcqf.a .=K jekqu moH
y;<sia tlla mqrd úyso hhs' tlu lreK mqk mqkd
lS wjia:d fuys nyq,h' rcqf.a .=K yereKq úg
fiiq ish¨ moH fhdodf.k we;af;a rcqf.a hqoaO
ùr;ajh fmkaùu i|ydh' fuu jekqu iuia;hla
25
jYfhka .;a l, m%Yia;shl iajrEmh .kS'
fuu j¾Kkdfjys lsisÿ ldjHuh .=Khla u;=
lr ±laùu wmyiqh' tl È.g lshdf.k .sh rcqf.a
úúO .=Khka ix.%y lsÍula muKla fuys§ isÿj
we;' lúhdf.a wjYH;dj jQfhao ldjH.=Kh u;=
lsÍu fkdj rdc.=Kh u;= lsÍuhs'
wïn,fï l;d i|yd lúhd ldjHh ;=< fjk;a
lsisÿ ifoialrejl= Ndú; fkdl< wuq;=u úß;lao
Ndú; lf<ah' m<uq jk ;=kajk mdoj, ud;%d kjh
ne.skao fojk i;rjk mdoj, ud;%d tfldf<di
ne.skao jQ fldaÜfÜ hq.fha ldjHfYaLr" .=;a;s,
ldjH" nqÿ.=Kd,xldr wdÈ lùka uy;a wNsreÑfhka
fhdod.kq ,enQ ifu<s .S úß; fuys ,d .srd lúhd
fhdod .;af;ah'
zLKav ldjHlehso ¥; ldjHlehso lsh yels fï
l=vd ldjHh b;d ruKSh j¾Kkdjkaf.ka úis;=reh'
ish woyia mejiSug ;ekg .e,fmk lgg iqj fok
lKg ñysß jk b;d iqÿiq mohka f;dard .ekSfuka
w;sYh Yla;shla fï ikafoaY ldrhka ;=<o fkdwvqj
mej;s nj fuys fkdfhla fhÿïj,ska m%lg fjhs'
§¾> úia;rhla fldg lsÍu i|yd lsh hq;af;a .srd
ikafoaYh b;d Wiia ldjHhla njhsZ hk je,súáfha
fidar; kdysñmdKka jykafiaf.a m%ldYfhka .srd
ikafoaY újrKh ksu lrkq leue;af;ñ'
,nk l,dmfhka zyxi ikafoaYZ ldjHh ms<sn|
;;= újrKh lruq'
wNsryia'''æ
19 jk msgqfjka
wkaoñka fyda fï l,dmfhka f.dia weiska ÿgq
hula mejiSug mK fírdf.k b;sßj we;af;a
b;du;a w;f<diails' tfy;a Tjqka mjik
lreKqo 100] la i;H±hs ms<s.; fkdyelafla
we;eï fy<sorõ lsÍï t;rïu wiajdNdúl
;;a;ajhka u;=lrk fyhsks'
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKfha§ w;=reoyka jQ
.=jka hdkd ms<sn| m%:u meyeÈ,s jd¾;dj
igyka jkafka 1945 foieïn¾ 05 jk
Èk§hs' tÈk weußldkq kdúl yuqodjg wh;a
TBM Avenger fndaïn m%ydrl hdkd 5 la
Lauderdale kdúl jrdfhka msg;aj f.dia
we;af;a meh ;=kl hqo wNHdihl ksr; ùu
i|ydhs' fï .=jka hdkdj, .=jka Nghska 14
fofkl= .uka lr we;s w;r *af,daÍvd fjr<
;Srfha fndaïn ±ófï fmryqrejlgo Tjqka
iyNd.s ù we;' meh lSmhla blau hk úg
tu mqyqKq lKavdhu Ndr wKfok ks,Odßhd
md,l ueÈßhg okajd we;af;a hdkdj, ud,sud
hka;% ksis f,i l%shd;aul fkdù Tjqka w;rux
ù isák njhs' tys§ tu .=jka kshuqjd úiska
fok ,o wjika mKsúvfha i|yka jQfha Tjqka
w;rux ù isák nj;a iqÿ meyefhka hq;=
c,fhka msß m%foaYhlg we;=¿ fjñka isák
nj;ah'''' (“It looks like we are entering white
water … We’re completely lost.”) t;eka
isg fuu .=jka hdkd 5 iy .=jka Nghska 14
fokdg isÿjQ fohla ms<sn|j lsisÿ f;dr;=rla
±k.ekSug fkd,enqKs'
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaKfha isÿjQ wdikak;u
isÿùïj,g wkqj l=vd .=jka hdkd ;=kla
w;=reoyka ù we;s w;r fïjd isÿù we;af;a
2005 isg 2008 olajd ld,fha§h' 2005 cQks
20 jk Èk Piper PA- 23 .=jka hdkh u.Ska
;sfofkl= iu.;a" 2007 wfm%a,a 10 jk Èk
.=jka kshuqjd muKla .uka .;a Piper PA- 46
hdkh;a" 2008 foieïn¾ 15 jk Èk BritishNorman Islander hdkh u.Ska 11 fofkl=
iu.;a w;=reoyka ù we;'
t;eka isg lsisÿ w;=reoka ùula fuu
m%foaYhg wod<j jd¾;d ù fkdue;s w;r
Èfkka Èk ÈhqKq jk .=jka hdkd ;dlaIKh
iy wk;=reodhl m%foaYhka u.yer hdu
ksid tfia isÿù we;ehs mejfia' tfy;a tfia
jQ muKska n¾ñhqvd g%Eka.,fha mj;sk
woaN+;ldÍ l%shdldß;ajh ksud ù we;ehs
is;Su uq,djls' th tfia fyhska f,dj we;s
fkdúi÷Kq wNsryia w;rg tla ù we;s
n¾ñhqvd ;%sfldaK wNsryi fy<sorõ lr.ekSu
wkd.; úoHd{ mrmqrg we;s ;j;a tla
wNsfhda.d;aul b,lalhla jkjdg ielhla
fkdue;s nj mejish yelsh'
February 2016
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!"#
$%$&
'(')"
$* *#
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February 2016
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February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
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M & S CONVENIENCE
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8LBs Muthu Samba Rice …..........................$ 8.99
1HZ$UULYDOV9LMD\D3URGXFWV 8LBs Ponni Rice …......................................$ 8.99
IURP.DOXWDUD6UL/DQND
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1RRGOHV
-DIIQD&KLOL3RZGHU
3ODLQ&KLOL3RZGHU
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:ĂīŶĂZĞĚKŶŝŽŶƐΨϮ͘ϵϵůď
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'ƌĞĞŶŚŝůůŝƐ͕>ŝŵĞ
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FEBRUARY 2016 SPECIALS
D>/s&/^,͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘&ƌŽŵΨϲ͘ϵϵ
<dd^DK>͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ψϰ͘ϵϵ
^,t͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘Ψϲ͘ϵϵ
sEz/&Z/:<&Zh/d,/W^͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ΨϮ͘ϵϵ
ϴ>ƐZ^Dd/Z/͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ΨϭϬ͘ϵϵ
ϴ>ƐZ^DZ/͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ΨϭϬ͘ϵϵ
&/^, D<Z>͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ &ƌŽŵ Ψ ϭ͘ϵϵ
:< D<Z>͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘͘ Ψ Ϯ͘ϵϵ
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fikiqrdod iy bßod ,ejßhd
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(VICTORIA PARK & ELLESMERE)
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300
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
fcHIaG mqrjeisfhda
bÈß oi jil ld,h ;=<§ lekvdfõ jeäysá
ck.ykh u.ska idudÔh" wd¾Ól iy foaYmd,k
lafIa;%j,g úfYaI n,mEï iy m%Yak we;s úh yels
nj ckf,aLk iy ixLHd f,aLk o;a; úYaf,aIKh
lsÍfï§ fmkS hhs' fï wkqj jeäysáhkaf.a wjYH;d
f;areï f.k" tAjdg wjYH ms<silr y÷kdf.k
tu.ska we;súh yels m%Yak j<lajd,Sug m%dka;
rdcHhka iy uOHu wdKavqjo úfYaI ld¾hNdrhla
bgqlsÍug lghq;= lrk nj fmkS hhs'
rgl fyda iudchl jeäysá ck.ykh hkq
iudchla úiska fldka l< hq;= fldÜGdihla fkdfõ'
Tjqka iudcfhka fldka lr fkdi,ld yeßhfyd;a
thska jk wys;lr m%;sM, rchlg oeßh fkdyels
nrla jkq we;' tfia fkdi,ld yeÍula isÿjqjfyd;a
tu ck fldÜGdih ;=< we;sjk úúOdldr udkisl
yd YdÍßl fi!LH .eg¨j,g rchlg jl%dldrj
f.ùug isÿjk úhoulg lr.eySug isÿjkq we;'
tu ksid rch fuu .eg¨j ms<sn|j úfYaIfhka
ie,ls,a,g f.k" jeäysáhka fjkqfjka fjku
wud;HdxYhla msysgqjd" úúOdldr ,dN fkd,nk
wdh;k ud¾.fhka jeäysáhka ;=< mj;sk
iudcfhka fldka ù isàu j<lajd Tjqka fi!LH
iïmkak" iudcfha jeo.;a fldÜGdihla lsÍug
lghq;= lr we;'
jeäjk jeäyssáfhda
ixj¾ê; rgj, mqrjeisfhla" jeäysáfhla
f,i ie,lSug Tyq jhi wjqreÿ 65 g jeäúh hq;=
nj ms<s.kS' kuq;a bÈß ld,fha§ lekvdfõ fuu
jhia iSudj wjqreÿ 67 olajd jeä lsÍug ie,iqï
lr we;' flfia kuq;a wjqreÿ 65 g 67 g jeä
ish¨fokdu tlu ixhq;shlg f.dkq l< fkdyel'
fï wkqj jhia iSudj, ixhq;sfha we;s fjkialï
iy Tjqkaf.a Ôjk rgdfõ tlsfklg fjkia
wjYH;d i,ld" wjqreÿ 65 isg 75" 75 isg 85 iy
85 g jeä hkqfjka fldgia l< yel'
wjqreÿ 65 g jeä iEu jhia iSudjlu
jeäysáhka ie,ls,a,g f.k i,ld ne,Sfï§"
lekvdfõ uq¿ jeäysá ixLHdj j¾I 2041 § uq¿
ck.ykfhka 25] la jk nj fmkajd § we;'
Tkagdßfhda m%dka;fha jeäysá ck.ykh 2013
j¾Ifha§ ñ,shk 2'1 la fyda uq¿ ck.ykfhka
15'2] la jk w;r tu m%udKh 2041 j¾Ifha§
ñ,shk 4'5 la fyda uq¿ ck.ykfhka 25'5] la
jk nj weia;fïka;= lr we;' fï wkqj jeäysá
ck.ykfha iS.% jeä ùula j¾I 2013 isg 2031
olajd ld,fha§ olakg ,efnkq we;' thg fya;=j
jYfhka i|yka lrkafka fojk f,dal hqoaOfhka
miq we;sjQ iS.% Wm;a ixLHdjhs (Baby boomers).
tu ksid 2031 jk úg wjqreÿ 65 g jeä msßif.a
ixLHdfõ jeäùula isÿjkq we;' tfy;a fuu iS.%
jeäùfï m%;sY;h 2030 ka miq wvq ùula fmkakqï
l< yels nj mejfia'
j¾I 2013 § jeäysá ixLHdj jeäùfï idudkH
fõ.h 3'6] la jQ w;r j¾I 2031 isg tu fõ.h
1'2] la jk nj weia;fïka;= .;lr we;' flfia
kuq;a" jvd jhie;s jeäysá ixLHdfõ fõ.j;a
jeäùula we;sjk nj fmkakqï lrhs' tkï" jhi
wjqreÿ 65 g jeä jeäysáhka ixLHdj j¾I 2013 §
923"000 lajQ w;r" tu m%udKh 2041 § 2"700"000 la
jk nj weia;fïka;= lr we;' jhi wjqreÿ 90 g
jeä jeäysá ixLHdj y;r .=Khlska" tkï 95"000
isg 412"000 olajd jeä jkq we;'
j¾I 2014 §" wjqreÿ 65 g jeä lekvdfõ
ck.ykh ñ,shk 6 g jeä jQ w;r" th lekvdfõ
uq¿ ck.ykfhka 15'6] la jQ nj fmkakqï lrhs'
j¾I 2030 § - oYl 2 lg wvq ld,hl§ - jeäysá
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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úfYaIfhka ie,ls,a, fhduq fldg we;&
2016 fmnrj
fmnrjdß
rjddß
rj
ß
ck.ykh
ñ,shk 9'5 g jvd jeä
jk w;r" th uq¿ ck.ykfhka 23] la jkq we;'
thg wu;rj" ia;%shlf.a idudkH wdhq ld,h (life
expectancy) j¾;udkfha wjqreÿ 84'2 la jk w;r
th j¾I 2036 § jhi wjqreÿ 86'2 la jkq we;' tu
ld, jljdkqfõ§u" mqreI mlaIfha idudkH wdhq
ld,h wjqreÿ 80 isg wjqreÿ 82'9 olajd jeäfjkq
we;'
jeäysá .eg¨
fuu ck.yk jHqyfha fjkiaùu ksid tkï"
jeä jhia.; ck.ykh jeäùu;a iu." jhia.;
mqoa.,hkag we;sjk udkisl iy ldhsl frda.
,laIK" ;ukaf.a ;reK ld,fha§g jvd jeä
m%jK;djla we;sùu" rcfha wjodkhg ,laù we;s
lreKls' fujeks ;;a;ajhla we;s ùug m%Odk
fya;=jla jYfhka" National Seniors Council l<
mÍlaIKj,ska fy<s ù we;af;a jeäysáhka udkisl
fukau YdÍßl wdmodjkag b;d blaukska f.dÿre
jk nj;a" tu ksid th iudc.; m%Yakhla ùu
je<elaùug lghq;= l< hq;= nj;ah'
jeäysáhka iudc wdY%fhka wE;aùu (social
isolation) ksid Tjqka b;d myiqfjka" idudkH
iudchg fkd.e,fmk iy wys;lr ld¾hhkag
weíneys ùula olakg ,efí' iudc wdY%fhka
wE;aùu iy jeäysáhkaf.a fi!LH w;r b;d lsÜgq
iïnkaOhla we;s njg wm%udK YdlaIs we;s nj;a
fmkakqï lrhs' jeäysáhka fujeks iudc wdY%fhka
wE;aùug my; i|yka fya;=idOl m%Odk ù we;'
• ;kslv Ôú;hla .;lsÍu
• jhi wjqreÿ 80 g jvd jeäùu
• úúO wdldrfha fi!LH m%Yak
• ¥ orejka fyda mjq,g iïnkaO lsisfjl= iu.
in|;djla fkdue;s lu
• .ukd.uk myiqlï ke;slu iy W!K;dj
• wvq wdodhulska Ôj;a ùu
• iudÔh lghq;= ms,sn| oekSula ke;slu fyda
iyNd.s ùug myiqlï fkdue;s ùu
• Ôú; iylre $ iyldßhf.a urKh
• kj ;dlaIKhka fkdoekSu
• fojk NdIdjla .ek fkdoekSu
jeäysáhka iudcfhka fldkaùu ksid" f.k Èh
yels m%;sM, mjq,aj,g;a" wi,ajdiSkag iy uq,sl
jYfhka iudchg;a wys;lr úh yel' fuu
wys;lr m%;sM, w;r jeäysáhkaf.ka ,nd.;
yels ñ, l< fkdyels b;d jákd j;alula jk
Tjqkaf.a m%dfhda.sl m<mqreoao iy oekqj;alu
i|yka l< yel' jeäysáhkaf.ka fkd,efnkakd
jQ fuu w;aoelSïj, wvqj iudchg n,j;a wvqjla
f,i ie,lsh hq;=h' iudcfhka fldkaùu" iudc.;
m<mqreÿ m%fhdackhg .ekSfï we;s yelshdfõ
wvqùula úh yel' jeäysáhka w;r ±lsh yels
udkisl frda. w;r we;s nqoaêySk;dj (depression),
iudc idxldj (social anxiety), ;kslu" îu;alu"
yskafkdkaudoh (schizophrenia) iudcfhka
fldkaùug;a wfkla ñksiqka w;r wmyiq;djg
m;aùug;a fya;= úh yel'
jeäysáhka fy<doelSu iy uQ,H wmfhdackhkag
,laùu" wmßlaIdldÍ ye.Sïj,g Ndck ùu fukau
fidr i;=rka flfrys wksis ìhla we;sùuo iudcuh
fldkaùug fya;= idOl jk nj Truchon. M kue;s
ffjoHjrhd fmkajd fohs'
tfiau iudcfhka fldkaùu iy fi!LH w;r
b;d lsÜgq iïnkaOhla we;s njo ie,lsh hqla;ls'
îu;alu" ÿïîu" frday,a.; ùfï jeä m%jK;dj"
YdÍßl iy udkisl wdndO jeks fi!LH .eg¨ ksid
ie,lsh hq;= jeäysáhka ixLHdjla iudcfhka fldka
ù we;s nj mÍlaIKj,ska fy<s ù we;'
j¾I 2013 § wdndê;hka ms,sn| mÍlaIKhl§
wjqreÿ 65 iy thg jeä jeäysáhka 1$3 la muK
m%udKhla lsishï fyda wdndOhlska fmf,kakka
nj fy<sù we;' tmuKla fkdj" úYd, jeäysá
ixLHdjla
oreKq wdndO 2 g jeä
m%udKhlska fm¿k nj fmkakqï lrhs'
iudcfhka fldkaùu jeäysáhkaf.a udkisl
fi!LH ;;a;ajhg;a úfYaI n,mEula we;sjk
nj fmkakqï lrhs' th úYd, jYfhka nqoaê
ySk;dj iy ishÈú ydks lr.ekSug úfYaIfhka
n,mdk nj McCourt. P kue;s mqoa.,hd l<
mÍlaIKj,ska fy<s ù we;' fuu mÍlaIKhg
wkqj jeäysáhkaf.ka 1$4 la udkisl fi!LH m%Yak
(depression, anxiety, dementia) fyda wfkla úúO
wikSm iu. Ôj;a jk nj fidhd f.k we;' jhi
wjqreÿ 80 g jeä msßilf.ka 50] l m%udKhla
;ks lfuka Ôj;ajk nj;a ish¨ jhia m%udKj,
msßñkaf.ka wjqreÿ 80 g jeä msßilf.a ishÈú
ydkslr .ekSfï m%udKh b;d úYd, nj;a fmkakqï
lrhs' fuu ldrKd mqoa.,hkaf.a Ôjk rgdj
wvmK fyda nd, lsÍug úYd, jYfhka n,mdk
njo fidhdf.k we;'
jeäysáhkag irK ùu
The National seniors Council fï i|yd cd;sl
uÜgfï úfYaI{hkaf.ao woyia iydhg f.k
mq¿,a jevms<sfj,la fhdackd lr we;' tkï¦
• jeäysáhkaf.a iudc wdY%fhka wE;aùu ms<sn|j
ck;dj oekqj;a lsÍu
• jeäysáhka i|yd ;sfnk fiajdj,a iy
jevms<sfj,j,a myiqfjka oek.ekSug lghq;=
ilia lsÍu
• wdh;k ^,dN fkd,nk fyda fjk;a wdh;k&
u.ska kj l%u Wmfhda.S lrf.k jeäysáhka iudc
wdY%fhka wE;aùu j<lajd" iudc wdY%hg fhduqlsÍu
• jeäysáhka iudc wdY%fhka wE;aùug fya;=
fyd¢ka oek.ekSug lrk m¾fhaIK Èßu;a lsÍu
• jeäysáhka uqyqKfok úúOdldr wmyiqlïj,ska
ñ§ iudc wdY%h we;slr fi!LH iïmkak iy
Èßu;a jeäysá iudchla oelSug;a tu.ska fi!LH
iy iudc .eg¨ wju lsÍug uOHu rch" m%dka;
rdcHh iy wfkl=;a iudÔh ixúOdkj,g uQ,H iy
fjk;a myiqlï ie,iSug lghq;= fh§u'
wfma jeäysáfhda
tu myiqlï ie,lSug f.k Tkagdßfhdaj,
ksjeis jeäysá Y%S ,dxlslhka yg ixúOdkhla
kS;s.; lr" wfma jeäysáhkag ;ukaf.a wjidk
ld,h fi!LH iïmkak iy i;=áka .;lsÍug
wjYH jevms<sfj<la ie,iqï lsÍu jeo.;a
wjYH;djhls' fuu ldrKd ie,ls,a,g f.k
ñisid.j, msysgjQ Sri Lankan Seniors Association
kj wOHlaIl uKav,hla hgf;a mK.ekaùug
lghq;= lrk nj i;=áka m%ldY lrñ' fuu.ska
,nd§ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk myiqlï w;r my;
i|yka oE" rdcH uQ,H wdOdr u.ska ie,eiaùug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjñ'
zY%S ,xlka iSksh¾ia wefidaisfhaIkaZ - SRI
LANKAN SENIORS ASSOCIATION jeäysáhkaf.a Wojq jeäysáhkag - SENIORS
HELPING SENIORS hk f;audj hgf;a kjl
wOHlaI uKav,hla hgf;a mq¿,a jevigykla
y÷kajd§ug ie,iqï flf¾'
fï wkqj rcfha wdOdr u.ska úYd, fiajhla lr
Y%S ,dxlsl jeäysáhka ksÿla YÍr Yla;sfhka hq;=
iudchg wjYH f.!rjkSh" ms<s.; yels fldgila
njg m;a lsÍug" uq,Huh jYfhka nrla Tjqkag
fkdmkjd bÈßm;a lsÍug yelshdj ;sfí ' fuu.
ska y÷kajd§ug hk jev igyka w;r ^jeäysáhkag
nr fkdmgjd&" my; i|yka fiajdj,a bgq lsÍug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ'
• fojk NdIdjla bf.kSug wjYH jeäysáhkag"
tA ms,sn| myiqlï ie,iSu
• mß.Kl l%shd lsÍug fkdokakd jeäysáhkag tA
ms,sn| mqyqKqjla ,nd §u
• fkdñf,a mß.Klhla ,nd§ug ie,eiaùu
• foi;shlg jrla jeäysá /iaùï meje;aùu
•
46 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
úfYaIdx. -
2016 fmnrjdß
lruqfld''''˜
uf.a ndyqjg ;Ügq
lrñka m%ikak yçka lS
ffjoHjrhd msgj .sfha
fyÈho iu.sks' uu oEia
o,ajd uf.a mjqf,a Woúh
foi ne,Sñ'
—Thd wmsj fyd|gu nh
l<d wmamÉÑ'''' ojia ;=klg
miafi fï isysh wdfj''''˜
fldäldr ,shhs
uf.a w; w,a,d .ksñka mq;d
lSfõh'
fiamd,s;a ÿj;a wïud;a isáfha
fyd|gu w~ñks'
—jqK fohla okafk kE mqf;a'''' mq;d jej <Õg
.syska yqÕla fj,d hklï wdfj ke;s yskaod fmdä
ÿj iqrx. mq;dg flda,a tlla ÿkakd'''' thd weú;a
n,kfldg mq;d isysh ke;=j jeá, ysáh¨'''' wfka
mqf;a'''' tAl u;la fjkfldg;a ;ju;a uf.a weÕ
.efykjd''''˜ wïud lSfõ y~ñks'
jej'''' vn,a leí r:h'''' iqkS;'''' ksïkd''''
ksïkd'''''
—uu iqkS; tlal tf*hd¾ tlla ;sfhkjd
;uhs'''' Thd ug fudkjd lrkako''''@˜
foijka ßojd,k tA wñysß y~''''
ysi ;Èka ßÿï fokq ug ±ksKs' uu oEia
mshdf.k oE;ska ysi nod .;sñ'
—wfka ú¥'''' lsis fohla .ek l,amkd lrkafk
ke;=j Thd ikSm fjkak''''˜ fiamd,sld y~ñka uf.a
ysi msßueoaodh' wïud kej;;a msß;a iÊcdhkdj
wdrïN l<dh'
—wfka wmamÉÑ'''''˜ ÿj blsìka|dh'
ug yeufoau meyeÈ,s lr.; yels jQfha ;j;a
Èk follg muK miqjh' ud l=reKE., k.rfha
fm!oa.,sl frday,lg we;=<;a lrkq ,en ;snqfKaa
iqrx. úisks' ug lsisÿ wikSmhla fkdue;s nj;a
;on, lïmkhla ksid isysiqkaj f.dia we;s nj;a
ffjoHjrhd mjid ;snqKs' br uqÿka cdufha ud
l=ulg fyda ìhm;a ù we;s nj wïu,d is;+y' Tjqka
hleÿfrl= le|jd ug f;,ao u;=rd ;sfí'
—fmdä kekaod flda,a tl ÿkak .ukau wms
wdfj'''' wïud fydiamsÜ,a tlg tklï tl È.gu
we~qjd''''˜
mq;d lSfõ lg fldklska iskdfiñks' uu w¨;a
wdorhlska fiamd,s foi ne,Sñ' tfudfydf;a;a wef.a
oEia uq, f;;ukhla ;sìKs'
—wmamÉÑg isysh tklïu w;a;ïuhs" wïuhs"
.fï w;a;ïuhs" .S;s kekaohs udrefjka udrejg tl
È.gu msß;a lsõjd''''˜
ÈhKsh mejiqfõ Tjqkaf.a lemùu w.h lrk
yçks' ksïkd''''@ ud fjkqfjka weh l=ula lrkakg
we;ao''''@
—ljqo wdfj udj n,kak''''@˜ ud weiqfõ th ±k
.ekSfï n,j;a jqjukdfjks'
—mjq,aj, wh wereKu liqka wkal,a ú;rhs'
wmamÉÑg friaÜ lrkak fokak lsõj yskaod wms
lsisu flfkl=g lsõfj kE''''˜ ÈhKsh lS úg ug
uyd fodïkila l<lsÍula ±ksKs'
—uf.a f*daka tl flda''''˜
ud weiqfõ thskaj;a fydavqjdjla ,nd.kq
ßisfhks'
—f*daka tlg fudkj fj,do okafk kE ú¥''''
iuyrúg Thd jefgk fldg tl
tAl fldydg yß
úisfj,d ;sì,d ljqre yß weys| .kak we;s'''' ±ka
tAl wu;l lr, odkak''''˜
fiamd,sld lSjdh' uu È.=
iqiqula fy<Sñ' wu;l lr
±ñh hq;= tfy;a wu;l
lrkakg wiSre ;j
fldmuK foaj,a Ôú;fha
;sfnkafka±hs uu
l,amkd lf<ñ'
—T;kska Tfydu
fíreKq tl .ek
ys;, ys; yod.
kska' jákdlula
ke;s .Eksfhla
fjkqfjka Wfò
jákdlï
lem lrkak
uqyqKq fmdf;a
,kaÿ
pkaÈ
wjidk fldgi
iqfoda iqÿ we÷ulska ieriqK w;a;ïud ud wi,
jdä ù lshkakg jQjdh' uu ´kE lñka wehg ijka
§ isáfhñ' bkslaì;sj weh b;d ñysß yçka ;=ka
iQ;%h iÊcdhkh lrkakg jQjdh' mkaif,a fnda
u¿fõ isáh§ fuka uf.a is; fndfyda fihska ksù
myka ù .sfhah'
—w;a;ïud''''˜ fld÷rñka uu wef.a w; w,a,d
.kakg ;e;a lf<ñ' tfy;a uf.a w;g lsisjla yiq
jQfha ke;'
—isysh wdjd'''' isysh wdjd'''' blaukg fvdlag¾g
l;d lrkak''''˜ lsisfjl= l,n,fhka lE .ikq
weisKs'
w;a;ïudf.a msß;a iajrh jvd;a <hdkaú;j
kef.kakg jQfhah' iS;, w;lska k<, msßuefokq
±ksKs'
—ú¥I'''' ú¥I''''˜ lsisfjl= uf.a lïuq,a fomig
;Ügq lf<ah' uu n/;s weis msydgq tyd fuyd
lrkakg ±ä jEhula ±refjñ'
—r;ak;a;f¾ msysghs'''' ish¨ foú foaj;djqkaf.a
wdriaidjhs ufh mq;dg''''˜ w;a;ïud ye~qï uqiq
iajrfhka lSjdh'
uu mdKavq mdg f,dalhlg oEi újr lf<ñ'
l¿" iqÿ bß fnda, jYfhka ;snQ tA f,dalfha o¾Yk
meyeÈ,s lr.kakg ug mq¿jka lula fkdúKs'
uf.a W.=r lg úh<S ;sìKs' tÉ' tï' l=v,s.u
lsú|dKkaf.a z;ju;a Tn uf.ahZ lú mka;sfha lú
lsysmhla fldfyafoda wE;l isg ud foijkg .,d
wdfõh'
ryila wkqj Tn yoj; Tng
fkdlS
ud .ek w÷re fijKe,s yeu ;eku
olS
msh igyka we;;a l÷ fy,a w;r
uelS
.S y~ Tng jd u~,ska weish
yelS
l÷ nEjqfï Èh je,a .,a l=f,l
fjka ù .,df.k f.dia folvlg
kej;;a tl;= fjk fuka fmK nqnq¿
ljod fld;eklÈ fyda uqK .efyuq
yemS
lemS
msmS
wmS
foaÿKq j<dl=¿ l÷ .eg olsk
fnd,a msks fmdl=re ysßlv jeis jefgk
óÿu .,k ;=re jk u,a msfmk
Tn wu;l fkdfõ l¿ .Õ .,k
;=re
;=re
;=re
;=re
ieÕjqKq .sks mqmqr w¿ hg
B u; w¨;a ryila ls;s
fï Èú .uk flá uÕlg
yuq jkqjg wf.hs h<s yuq
ksfõkï
lefõkï
f.fõkï
fkdfõkï
—wmamÉÑ'''' wfka wmamÉÑ weia wßkakflda''' udj
wefykjo''''@˜
iquqÿ w;lska uf.a fofldmq, msßueÈKs'
—uf. ÿfõ'''''˜ uu tA w; w,a,d .ksñka ññKSñ'
—yß''' yß''' wmamÉÑg fyd|gu isysh wdjd'''
fyd|gu isysh wdjd''''˜ lsisfjl= lE .eiSh'
i;a;lskau ug f,dalh meyeÈ,s fjkakg jQfha
tA fudfydf;ah' ud wi,g ù msß;a iÊcdhkh lf<a
w;a;ïud fkdj wïud nj ud ye¢k .;sñ' fiamd,s"
ÿj yd mq;d l÷¿ msß weiaj,ska ud foi n,d
isáhy' fjo k<dj lf¾ ,d .;a ffjoHjrfhla iy
iqÿ we÷ñka ieriqKq fyÈhlo ud fj; keUqre ù
isákq uu ÿgqfjñ'
—j;=r álla'''˜ ug bfígu fl¢ß .EúKs'
tieKska úh<s fof;d,g j;=r ì÷ lsysmhla jeáKs'
uu fndfyda wdYdfjka tA ál .s, .;sñ'
—ug fudlo jqfKa''''@ fldfyo ux fï
bkafk''''@˜ uu fofk;a nujd wjg n,ñka
úuiqfjñ' ffjoHjrhd yd fyÈh tlsfkld foi
n,ñka iskd my< lrkq ug fmksKs'
—tA Tlafldu wms miafi l;d lruq'''' ñiag¾
ú¥Ig ±ka ´k lr, ;sfhkafk fyd| friaÜ
tlla'''' WKqfjka fudkj yß î, ;j állska
fudkj yß ld,d miafi yeufoau l,amkd
February 2016
FEATURES
31
tmd''''˜
ud isÿjQ ish,a, lS úg liqka lSfõ tmuKls'
uu tA Tiafia fndfyda foaj,a l,amkd lf<ñ' ksïkd
hkq wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajfhka imsreKq ÿIag" wixfõ§
.eyekshl nj is;g ldjoaod .ekSug ud ±refõ
±ä W;aidyhls'
—wmamÉÑ'''' fï wmamÉÑ n,kak wuq;af;la
weú;a''''˜
ud kskao;a fkdkskao;a w;r isá ijia ld,hl
mq;df.a lgy~ weisKs' uu fyñysg oEia újr
lf<ñ' mq;d mfilska isgf.k isáfha Tißhlska
ieriqK rEu;a hqj;shls' weh fldfya§ fyda
±lmqreÿ nj ug ±ksKs'
—fuhd ;uhs wmamÉÑ uu lSfõ'''' wfma T*sia
tlg w¨f;ka wdjd lsh,d'''''˜
mq;d weh ug y÷kajd ÿkafka mels<Sulska hq;=jh'
weho ,ÊcdYS,S iskdjla mEjdh' Tjqkaf.a iïnkaOh
ms<sn|j meyeÈ,s Ñ;%hla ud ;=< ueúKs' uu uqj
mqrd iskdiSñ'
—uu wmamÉÑ ±l,d ;sfhkjd'''' wfma wïuf.
hs ;d;a;f.hs fokakf.u hd¿fjla''' wfma f.or;a
wdjd ojila'''' u;lo''''@˜
weh isyska .S;j;a y~lska úuiqjdh'
—ukaodlsKs''''˜ ug lE .eisKs' mq;d uú;fhka
n,d isáfhah'
—wmamÉÑg uf.a ku;a u;lhs''''˜ weh mejiqfõ
iskdfiñks'
tfy;a uf.a iskdj iS.%fhka úhelS .sfhah' ud
kej;;a wikSm fõf.k tkafka±hs ug is;sKs'
ukaodlsKs'''' ksïkd'''' ksïkd'''' ukaodlsKs'''' uf.a
mq;d'''' Tjqyq wêfõ.fhka is; mqrdu N%uKh jQy'
—wmamÉÑ wehs fï'''''@ uQK;a tlal iqÿue,s
fj,d'''' uu fvdlag¾g l;d lrkako''''@˜ mq;d
l,n,fhka úpdf<ah'
—tmd mq;d'''' álla friaÜ l<du yß hhs''''
;ryfjkak tmd ÿfõ''''˜ Tjqka fofokdgu lS uu
;Èka oEi mshd .;sñ' Tjqka fld÷rñka hula l;d
lrkq ug weisKs'
i;a;lskau ud ñh .sfha kï fyd| hehs ug
isf;ñka ;sìKs' ffojh ug iroï lrñka isákafka
fndfyda l=ßre wkaough' ksïkd ud ßojkakg
is;du;du fuh ie,iqï lrkakg we;ehs ug is;sKs'
foúhks" ud mq;df.a leue;a;g leue;a; fokafka
flfiao''''@ wleu;s ù mq;df.a is; ßojkafka
flfiao''''@ tfia wleu;s ùug fya;= olajkafka
flfiao''''@
miqod liqka ud n,kakg meñKs úg ud ish,a,
Tyqg lSfõ fndfyda wirK yçks' Tyq ne?reï
uqyqKlska hq;=j weyqïlka §f.k isáfhah' ug lrk
,o wjjdo Tyqg u;la fjkakg we;ehs ug is;sKs'
—±ka .sh foa .shd'''' WU ksïkd wu;l lr, od,
fl,a,j f,a,s úÈhg ndr .kska''''˜ liqka ieye,a¨
y~lska lSfõh'
—msiaiqo nx''''@ tfyu fldfyduo lrkafk''''
wïud Èyd n,, ÿj .ek ;SrKh lrkak lsh,
fmdf;a ;sfhkafk''''˜ uu Tyqg úreoaO ùñ'
—Th fmd; yeuodgu yeu ;ekgu yßhkafk
kE''''˜ Tyq lSfõh'
fndfyda fõ,djla l,amkd lr n,d uu liqkaf.a
ÿrl:kfhkau ksïkdg weu;=ula ÿksñ' Ôú;fha
m%:u j;djg hqj;shlg weu;=ula fok lf,l
fuka uf.a we;eÕs,s ie,sKs'
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Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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úfYaIdx. -
uqyqKq fmdf;a ,kaÿ'''
31 jk msgqfjka
lSjdh'
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tlu foh fjkiaùuu muKls'
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w;S;hla ;snqfKa±hs uu fidanrj l,amkd lf<ñ'
—lsõfj uf.a ÿj'''' Thdf. mq;hs uf.a
ÿjhs w;fr iïnkaOhla ;sfhkjd lsh,d Thd
okakjfk''''˜ wef.a ieye,a¨ iajrh uf.a uq¿
wd;auhu l<UdÆfhah'
—Thd okakjfk ksïkd ug tAlg leu;s
fjkak úÈhla kE''''' wms ´l .ek l;d lr,;a
;sfhkjfk'''''˜ uu fndfyda bjis,af,ka l;d
lrkak jEhï lf<ñ' ksïkd tA bjis,a, ì| ±uqfõ
ksfïIhlsks'
—Thd leu;s fjkaku ´k'''' wleu;s
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Kd;a''''@˜
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fudkjd lrkako''''@˜ uu
weh weiQ wdldrhgu weiSñ'
—f.dvla foaj,a lrkafk kE'''' Thdf. w;a
wl=rej,ska uf.a fmdf;a ,shmq lú" Thdf. f*dfgda
tfyu uf.a <Õ ;sfhkjdfk
hkjdfk'''' tAjdhska ug yqÕla
m%fhdack .kak mq¿jka''''˜ lshñka weh ÿrl:k
iïnkaO;dj ì| fy¿jdh'
bjid.; fkdyels fldamh
h" fõokdj" wd;au
,Êcdj ksid uf.a oEig l÷
l÷¿ msÍ wdfõh' uu
wirK f,i oE;skau ysi no
nod .;sñ'
—n,af,d;a tlal ksod.;a;u ke.sákak fjkafk
n¨ uelafld;a tlal''''˜ ug wekqïmohla lS liqka
ud w;ska ÿrl:kh .;af;ah' uu È.ska È.gu
yS,a¨fjñ'
i;shlg muK miq
u
ud wdmiq ksjig .sfha
w
wd;aufhka wvla wysñ
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f
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2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
fkdyels jQfhah' kjd;efka yd ld¾hd,fha ;snQ ug
whs;s foaj,a /f.k tk ,oafoa ÈhKsh iy mq;d
úisks'
fyd|u hy¿fjl= f,iska <Õ /÷K ,emafgdma
mß.Klh w;ska we,a,Sug mjd ug ìh is;sKs'
tfy;a uu fndfyda wlue;af;ka th újr fldg
wjidk j;djg uqyqKq fmd;g .sfhñ'
—uu jrla Tng wdorh lf<ñ' tfy;a fojrlau
ug Tn wysñ úh' tmuKla fkdj ug ud o wysñ
úh''''˜
tmuKla igyka l< uu uqyqKq fmd; muKla
fkdj ,emafgdma mß.Klho i|ygu jid ±uqfjñ'
—mqf;a .S;s kekao,f. f,dl= whshg ,ema tlla
´k lsh lshd ysáhfk'''' ´l thdg fokak''''˜ ud
ÈhKshg lSfõ th ksjfia ;nd .ekSugj;a is;la
fkdjQ neúks'
—we;a;gu wmamÉÑ isys ke;sfjk ;rug nh
fjkak fudllao tod jej <ÕÈ ±lafl''''@˜ weh
úuiqjdh'
—ñksia weia follg olskak isoao fjkakj;a
fyd| ke;s ;rfï crdu crd if;la uu ±lald
mqf;a'''''˜ uu È.= iqiqula fy<ñka lSfjñ' ÈhKsh
NS;sfhka oEia úi,a fldgf.k n,d isáh§ uf.a
fof;d,g ÿlauqiq u|yila ke.sKs'
fk;= /yeka meg,s,d
is; ±yeka .; fj,d
tlu tl fudfyd;lg
uq¿ f,dju kej;s,d
kqUg ug wysñ wm
fkdme;= f,i yuq fj,d
wiïu; biõjl
is;ska is; tla fj,d
iudjla ke;s f,djl
Ôú;h ;ks fj,d
flÈk fyd fld;ek fyda
wmg uÕ jerÈ,d
uu tÈk /fha Èk fmdf;a igyka lf<ñ'
wjidkhs
For competent and confidential
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February 2016
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2016 fmnrjdß
úfYaIdx. -
FEATURES
33
Ôú;hg fyd| krl f.fkk
iy fmkajd fok y|yk
2016 fmnrjdß 01 Èk isg fmnrjdß 29 jk Èk olajd ,.ak wkqj Y=NdY=N ;;a;ajh flfiao@
^fuu fcHd;sI m,dm, igyka ,shefjkafka lekvdjg iqÿiqjk mßÈ .Kkh lsÍfuks&
fïI ,.akh
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,.akdêm;s .=re 6 jekafka .uka
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jekakg fï ui 12 fjks Èk .uka lsÍu
lrhs' /lsrlaId ÈhqKqj
lghq;= id¾:l fõ' úNd.
/lshd" ;k;=re ,eîug Nd.Hh
Y=Nhs' Wiia wOHdmk lghq;=j,g
ie,fia' wdodhï ud¾. ire
ch ,efí' ñ;=rkaf.a
we;' l=c - Yks 8 jekafka
wjia:dj ,efí' úNd. ch ,efí'
fõ' ;u n,h Yla;sh we;s
weiqr ,efí' /ls
.uka lrk fï ld,h jvd
hdk jdyk ñ, § .ekSfï yelshdj
fõ' fï ld,h ;=< ;u rdcldß
rlaIdjkaf.a ÈhqKqj
m%fõifuka lghq;= lsÍu
we;' /lshd lghq;= ÈhqKq
jevlghq;=j,§ .eg¨ we;s úh
ie,fia' Ok ,dN we;'
fhda.H fõ' jdyk
fõ' w¨f;ka wdrïN lrk
yel' ndOl ì| bÈßhg hEfï Yla;sh
wk;=re jeks mSvd we;s
jev rdcldßo id¾:lj
yelshdj we;'
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Y=Nodhlj isÿfõ' mskg
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olakg ,efnk ld,hls' /lshd lghq;=j,;a
.uka lrhs' wOHdmk lghq;=j,g Y=Nhs'
fj<| jHdmdr lghq;=j,;a fhfokakkaf.a ÈhqKqj
ix.S;h jeks l,djkag is; fhduq jk w;r tAjd
we;s fõ' msßia n,h j¾Okh lr.ekSfï yelshdj
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wdodhï ud¾. ire fõ' /lshd ÈhqKqj ie,fia'
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ldf.a;a is;a Èkdf.k l;d lsÍfï" jev
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ch ,eìh yel' /lSrlaId lghq;= ÈhqKq
bvlvï ,nd .ekSfï
fõ' ;k;=re m%Yxid ,eîfï Nd.Hh
yelshdj we;' wdodhï
we;' Y=N M, foa' kuq;a jdyk wk;=re
ud¾. irejk w;r Ok
we;sùug bv we;s ksid l,amkdldÍ
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yelshs' wOHdmk lghq;=j,g
Y=Nhs' ix.S;h" Ñ;% l,dj
wdÈhg is; fhduq fõ'
/lshd lghq;=j, ÈhqKqjla we;s
fõ' i;=re n,fõ. wvq jk w;r Y=N
M, fok ld,hls'
tï. jhs. O¾uúch
fcHd;sI ämaf,daud" Wiia ämaf,daud"
fcHd;sI YsfrdauKS^rkamolalï ,dNS&
Tnf.a ish¨u fcHd;sI lghq;= i|yd úuikak
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Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
35
cefuhs
ce
fuhsldj
dj
f,dalhg f.k .sh
fndí udf,a
bob marley
,;ska weußldfõ msysá
cefuhsldj kï foaYh f,dalhg
f.k .sfha Tyqh' Tyqf.a ukf,da,
rx.kh" lkal¿ ix.S;h yd
ijka mskjk lg y~ cefuhsldj"
f,dalhg f.k .sfhah' frdnÜ
fkiagd udf,a - Robert Nesta Marley
kï Wm;ska ,o kdufhkao fndí
udf,a - Bob Marley kï f,da m;<
kdufhkao y÷kajkafka Tyqh'
1945 jif¾ fmnrjdß yh
jeksod cefuhsldfõ Ydka; wekd
ys§ fkdfj,a iskalaf,hd¾ udf,ag
yd fhfn,a,d nQl¾g msh ujq
;k;=re ysñlr foñka fndí udf,a
fuf,djg ìys jqKs' cefuhsldj
kï ix.S;j;a ìï mshi udf,af.a
yojf;a isß úlis; lrjQfhah' ;u
ìfï ckS ckhdf.a ÿla iqiqï" i;=gq
/,a ix.S;fhka f;areï .ekSfï bj
udf,ag my< jqfKa cefuhsldjg msx
isÿjkakghs'
<ud ld,fha ÿla ;ejq,a wf;drla
fkdjQ" udf,a ish mdi,a .uko tA
fjkqfjkau wyjr lr oeóh' w;
ñg ysÕ mdvqj l=i.skak yryd
kef.k úg fõ, iß lr .ekSfï
wáfhka udf,a hlv yd .efgkakg
úh' jd;a;= Ys,amsfhla f,i yß yïn
lsÍfï l,djg udf,a uq,skau wj;S¾K
úh' lsksysßhd u,a wisß iu. f.jqKq
jd;a;= Èúfha§ ñheis u,a iqj| ú|
.ekSugo udf,a wu;l lf<a ke;'
Wmka ix.S; yeÕSu ;ks fkdlr
th yd ;u Ôú;h yev .id .;a
udf,a" mSg¾ fgdIa yd nks ,sõkagka
iu. zy~ k.kakkaZ - The Wailing
Wailers kï ix.S; lKavdhula f.dv
k.d .;af;ah'
tl, iqÿ yu l¿ yug jy,a
nfõ uqødj ;nd ñ, kshu lsÍu;a
iu. l,a,kaf.a il, l,dju
mE.S ñh .sh ;;a;ajhlg m;aj
;snqKs' l¿ ckhdf.a kegqï"
jdok" .dhk ïf,aPhkaf.a fl<s
fi,a,ï f,i mfil oud ;snqKs'
fï ld, jljdkqfõ udf,a ;u l¿
lu wdvïnrhla lr .;af;ah' tA
l¿lfï wkkH;dj fmroeßj udf,a
;u ix.S; jEhu f.k .sfhah' 1962
§ ;u ix.S; fõÈldfõ uq,a.,
Judge Not kñka udf,ag ;eîug
yels úh' 1964 § ksl=;a l< Simmer
Down .S;h zy~ k.kakkaf.a y~Z
cefuhsldkq ix.S; fl; mqrd kskakdo
lrùug iu;a úh'
;u Wmka rfÜ ck ks¾udK"
ck .S" ;d, rgd" kdo rgd" ysñlï
fia i,ld fndí udf,a tu yrhka
ukdj Wlyd .;af;ah' fufia ;u
ixialD;sfha wla uq,a u; fmdaIKh
,nñka zy~ k.kakkaZ uyd
jDlaIhla njg m;a fjñka isáfhah'
60 oYlfha w. Nd.fha§ lS¾;su;a
frf.a ix.S; fõÈfhl= jQ ,S fmÍ
iu. zy~ k.kakkaZ uqiq úh' fï
uqiq ùu f,da w. ;eka .;a uOqr
ks¾udK ìys lrùulg f;da;ekakla
úh' tA u;= fkdj kj ix.S; yd .S
iïm%odhla úysÿjd yeÍug tA uqyqùu
iu;a úh' Soul iDebel, 400 Years,
Small Axe hkd§ .S; fuu iQixfhda.
fha w.% M, njg m;a úh'
ck ix.S;fha moku u;
úi,a ix.S; udÈ,shla f.dvk.
kakg fï cefuhsldkq ;reKhskag
yelsùu" wkqldrl;ajfha .s,S
hqfrdamSh ix.S;hg jy,a jQ fiiq
l¿ ;reKhkag r¿ mr¿ hjq,lska
wekSula úh'
No Woman no cry kï .S;
tl;=j bka miq ksl=;a úh' tAjdo
flá l,la ;=< rislhkaf.a uk
fod< imqrd,k .S; njg m;a jqKs'
fuu .S; ì%;dkH .S; o¾Ylfha
uq,go meñKqks' 1976 § udf,a ksl=
l=;a
l< Rastaman Vibration .S;
;eáh weußldkq .S; o¾Ylhka
wdl%uKh lrñka m<uq ia:dkhg
meñKqks'
zwdkkaofhka m%{djgZ ish
l,dj fufyh jQ fndí udf,a ;u
.S; ;=<ska f,dalh fjkia lsÍfï
lghq;a;go w; .eiSh' Buffalo
soldier kï .S;fhka" úhÜkduh
g
wdl%uKh l< weußldkq yuqodjg
tfrysj udf,a y~ ke.=fõh' fï .Sh
wêrdcHjdohg tfrys ùfï udf,af.a
f.a
jHdmD;shg WodyrKhla úh' .Sfhka
hg
;u rg" oeh Wfoid" wêrdcHjdohg
tfrysùu fya;=fjka tA jk úg;a
Tyq b,lalhla njg m;aj ;snQKs'
wêrdcHjdofha l=,Slrejka jQ fødayS
yS
md,lhkaf.a úuiqï weig udf,a
ndí
yiqjQfha fï ld,fha§h' 1976 § fndí
d"
udf,a ioygu ksy~ lrùu i|yd"
kd÷kk ;=jlal=lrejl= fjä y~
wjÈ l< uq;a fjälaldrhd ;rï
WKavh lDDr fkdùh' udf,af.a ish
Ôú;h wkQkjfhka .e,jqKs'
fufia t,a, jQ ;¾ck yuqfõ
udf,a ;u uõìug ;djld,slj
iuq ÿkafkah' kuq;a ks¾udKj,g
Tyq iuq kqÿkafkah' f,dj
mqrd fndí udf,a ku h<s;a
m;=rejñka Exodus kï .S
;eáh fï w;r ksl=;a úh'
tA w;ru udf,a ksl=;a l<
Jamming .S;h ì%;dkHfha
ix.S; flIa;%fha mQ¾jdo¾Yhla
njg m;a jqKs'
70 oYlfha§ ,kavkfha
W;al¾Ij;a ix.S; ld, mßÉfþohla
.; lrkakg udf,ag yelsúh' 1978
§ ish is;eÕs ;j;a wxYhlska t<s
lrñka fmï .S fmdl=rla udf,a úiska
.S; rislhkag ,nd ÿkafkah' tu .S
oyr fmr fukau rislhka T,ajrika
§ je<| .;af;ah' È.=ld,Sk tf;r
.uklska miq 1978 § udf,a ish
rgg <Õd úh' widOdrKh úiska
wv mK lr ;snQ ish ck;djf.a
mk k< mqnqÿjkq msKsi udf,a fï
ld,h .; lrkakg mgka .;af;ah'
1978 jir wjidkfha§ ;u m<uq
wm%sldkQ ijdßh i|yd udf,a tla úh'
flkahdj" b;sfhdamshdj jeks rgj,
ck;djf.a ÿla .sks ksùug udf,af.a
.So isys,a Èh oyrla njg tys§ m;a
úh'
1979 § h<s;a hqfrdamd ixpdrhlg
tlafjñka b;d,sfha ñ,dka k.rfha§
udf,a úiska iqúi,a jd¾;d.; m%ix.
hla mj;ajkq ,eîh'
1980 h<s;a wm%sld ixpdrhl
j;
fhfoñka iïndífõ
isïndífõ rg f
fj;
cfha
udf,a msh ke.+ w;r tu r
rcfha
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kfha
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yia
Èkfha
.S;h .dhkd lsÍfï Nd.HH udf,ag
,enqKs' wm%sldkq yd hqfrdamd
;=rej
ixpdrhkaf.ka wk;
wk;=
weußldkq ixpdrhla
i|yd udf,a msg;a
úh' weußldfõ§
jd¾;d.;
ix.S;
m%ix.
folla
i|yd
iyNd.s ùfï jru udf,ag ysñ úh'
fï ld,fha udf,a f,da ckhdf.a
uki ;=< ùrfhlaj isáfhah' tkuq;a
udf,a fï jk úg oreKq jHdêhlg
,laj isáfhah' udf,a ms<sld udrhdf.a
f.dÿrla njg m;aj nrm;< f,i
.s,ka úh' cefuhsld rch úiska
foaYSh ixialD;sh Wfoid lrk ,o
uyÕ= fufyjr Wfoid Order of
Merit kï cd;sl m%Kdu iïudkfhka
udf,a mqokq ,enqfõ fï w;f¾§h'
;u .eUqre yçka" úÑ;% .S ;kq
;=<ska f,djl ck;dj l,d kkaokSh
lrjQ fndí udf,a wg uila mqrd
ms<sld udrhd iu. fmdr nokakg
úh' wjik 1981 uehs 11 jeks Èk
ish uk f,da," lkal¿» f;oj;a y~
fl¢ß,a,lska wjika lrñka udf,a
;udf.a f,dal fufyjr ksud lf<ah'
jir ;sia yhla mQrd" jir
oyil fiajhla isÿlr uehs 21 od
f,dal ck;djf.a fYdal l÷¿ ueo
cefuhsldkq ck;djf.a lr u;ska
udf,af.a ksi, foayh ñysl; iu.
tla jqKs' wNsudkj;a l,d lrejl=f.a
kud
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ck;djf.a yo
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February 2016
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
lú
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36
i|g
ne¢ fmu'''æ
i| t<sh Èf.a u,a iqj| Èf.a
;re rgd Èf.a ú.iska
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;re w;r /£ fkl rgd w£
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úo n,hs wreu lÈñka
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ñh.sh
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fmd¨j,ska .eyqj;a ys;=fj ux wms
mqÉpoaÈ w; mh ys;=fj uu Kh
iuyrla ojilÈ .yk fldg f,dl=
ux okafk ke;sju hkak we;s uf.
oi;
Dasatha
hfidaord fj;
fïkld
;=x. W;=jka lkao mduq,
fldams u,a wyqrla ;shd
uïuf,a ug wefykjd nka
blsì¢k y~ fïkld
nx.,djla ìkao ojil
yx.f.k wd ߧ l+rla
fldams u,a l,Ulau .ejiQ
flia frdola w;ßka hjd
ysÕ=, Th <Õ jdälr kqU
yev n,kakg wdfh ojila
tkafk kE ug fïkld
;=x. W;=jka lkao mduq,
fldamsu,a wyqrla ;shd
uïuf,a ug wefykjd nka
blsì¢k y~ fïkld
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úyÕ ;=vl wuqK,d tjkakg
ó jefyk ri moje,a kE fuug
Èh isf|kd fidrfndr jej mqrjkag
iS;, l÷¿ ,sh,d tjñh kqUg
is;=jï mgl ffjj¾Ks; Ôú;h
uy fndrejla is;=fKa fuys wd miqh
isky /÷k tl uqyqKla ke;s l,g
oud tkak ysf;kj riaidj ug
.sks weúf,k fmdarKqjla kjd;ek
Èh l÷<la kE ls<sl=Kq fydaokak
iQ¾;dj mqokd i| o< wyr
hfidaord kqU ug isysfjkj wo
tmd lshd wdj;a uu fyg .ug
wm wirKhs i|ls÷Í kj f,djg
i|.sß mõj w÷rehs i| ke;s odg
úI yS ;=vÕ jeÿfKa uf. yoj;g
rejka nkaÿÔj
jyskfldg ;du;a f.a mqrd
f;fukjo
ueá .fvd,a ì;a;s ál fm| mdis
lkjdo
wr.;a;= Kh áfla je,a fmd,S
wdjdo
wfka ug neßfõú iudjla
fokjdo
;=ka fõ, ke;sj;a yskefyk úg
rKavqjla jqKdu;a tl /hhs
k.sk fldg fmd,a .ia n,df.k
uu b;sx uerek;a wdofrhs
2016 fmnrjdß
yjig
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yerod hkak fkdyelsh wo Ôú;h
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u,a ke;;a
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u. hfkk Tfí fk;a
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/f|k yeá állg
wd¾' tï' rKisxy
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
37
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
38
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
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Dasatha
''''@
o
ï
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d
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Q
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ulg Tn
ie;al
rfcl= jqK;a .s,ka fj,d -tla;eka jQ od
ys;kjdg ielhla kE - ksfrda.s lu yer iemhla
f,dfõ fldhskaod''''
hkak fl;rï kï i;Hhla±hs jegfykafka
l=uk wdldrhl fyda wikSmhla iEÿKq úg muKs'
th fyïìßiaidjla jqj;a Bg jeä oreKq frda.S
;;a;ajhla jqj;a tys wudrej okafka th ú¢kakdu
muKs' fï wdldrfhka wmg je<f|k frda.dndO
fyda isÿjk yÈis wk;=re ksid we;sjk we;eï
ixl=,;djka iqjm;a lr .ekSu i|yd Y,Hl¾u
lrd hd hq;= wjia:do ke;af;a fkdfjhs'
zY,Hl¾uhla isÿlsÍug we;Z hkqfjka
ffjoHjrhl= úiska mejiQ ieKska l< hq;=
Y,Hl¾ufha ;rd;sru l=ula jqj;a wm ld ;=<;a
yg.kafka NS;shls' tA Y,Hl¾uhla hkq wmf.a
isrefrys ndysr fyda wNHka;r l=uk fyda ia:dkhla
lmd fldgd isÿlrkakla nj wm okakd fyhsks'
tfy;a Y,Hl¾uhkag wm fldmuK ìh jqj;a
Y,Hl¾u fkdlru neß wjia:do wmg Wod fõ'
ore m%iQ;shla hkq tjeks wm leue;af;ka fyda
wlue;af;ka wksjd¾hfhkau Y,Hl¾uhlg uqyqK
Èh hq;= wjia:djls' óg wu;rj ms<sld yDo frda.
fyda fjk;a tjeks nrm;, frda.S wjia:dj,§o
fndfyda úg Y,Hl¾uhkag uqyqK §ug wmg isÿfõ'
fujeks wjia:dj,§ udkislj weo fkdjeà
Yla;su;aj Y,Hl¾uhg uqyqK §ug wm lghq;=
l<hq;= wdldrh iy Bg iQodkï úh hq;= wdldrh
ms<sn|j fuu ,smsfhka Tnj ±kqj;a lsÍug wms
woyia lf<uq'
ìh iel
lsishï frda.dndOhla ksid frda.shl=g ie;alula
lsÍug wjYH nj ;SrKh lsÍfuka miq ffjoHjrhd
úiska tA ms<sn|j ish¨ ;;= frda.shd fj; meyeÈ,s
lsÍu lekvdj we;=¿ fndfyda ngysr rgj,
ms<sfj;hs' kuq;a fuu ;;a;ajh Y%S ,xldj ;=<§
we;eï úg fjkia jk w;r tys§ frda.shd fj;
isÿl< hq;= ie;alu iy thska frda.shdg isÿúh
yels w;=re m%;sM, ms<sn| f;dr;=re l;dnia lsÍu
frda.shdf.a lsÜgqu;uhl= yd isÿ flf¾' fuu l%u
foflys fyd| krl ixixokh lsÍu ;rula wmyiq
lreKla jk w;r th ;kslru mqoa., ;;a;ajhka
u; ;SrKh l< hq;a;la fõ' flfia jqj;a ;u
frda.h ms<sn| ienE ;;= frda.shd úiska ±k isàu;a
tA i|yd isÿlrk m%;sldr ms<sn| ±kqj;aj isàu;a
jeo.;a nj kï lsj hq;=j we;'
isÿlrk ie;alu ms<sn|j frda.shd ±kqj;a
lsÍfï§ m<mqreÿ ffjoHjrhl=f.a m<uq ld¾hh
úh hq;af;a ie;alu flfrys frda.shd ;=< we;sjk
ìh iel ÿre lr,Su i|yd ie;alfï ;rd;sru
ms<sn| f;dr;=re idlÉPd lsÍuhs' tys§ ffjoHjrhd
tA ms<sn| jeä f;dr;=re fy<sorõ fkdlrhs kï
ie;alug fhduqjk ;eke;a;df.a isf;ys we;s
.eg¨ ish,a, ffjoHjrhd fj; fhduq lsÍu ;=<ska
frda.shd ;=< we;s iel ixld ÿre lr .ekSu iqÿiq
fõ' tu.ska ie;alu ms<sn| lsishï fyda ìhla
we;s ù ;snqfKa kï thska w;añ§ ksoyia ukilska
hq;=j ie;alug uqyqK §fï hï;dla fyda Yla;shla
frda.shdg ,nd.; yels jkq we;'
fmr iQodku
ie;alula isÿ lsÍug l,ska tA i|yd frda.shdj
fmr iQodkula lsÍu iEu úgu isÿ flf¾' tys§
yÈis wk;=rl§ isÿflfrk yÈis Y,Hl¾uhl§
yer wfkl=;a iEu Y,Hl¾uhl§u frda.shd meh
yhl ld,hla ksrdydrj ;eîu isÿlrkq ,efí' fuu
ksrdydrj ;eîu we;eï ffjoH mÍlaIKj,§o
isÿlrkq ,nk l%shdjls' ienúkau Y,Hl¾uhlg
fmr fuf,i ksrdydrj ;nkafka wehs@
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
ie;alul§ frda.shl= ks¾úkaokh lrkq ,nk w;r
tf,i ks¾úkaoh lsÍfuka miq frda.shl=f.a nvje,a
ksis mßÈ l%shd fkdlsÍu ksid fuf,i meh yhla
ksrdydr jk f,i Wmfoia fokq ,nhs' isys ke;s
lsÍu i|yd Ndú; lrk T!IO yd úúO l%ufõohka
ksid nvje,aj, l%shdldß;ajh ksis mßÈ isÿ fkdfõ'
tu T!IO yd l%u ksid nvje,a msïîulg ,laúh
yels w;r tjeks úgl isysiqka frda.shdf.a l=i ;=<
wdydr fyda Èhruh øjH msÍ mej;=kfyd;a tAjd
jukh hdfï ;;a;ajhlg meñKsh yel' tfia
jqjfyd;a tAjd fmKy¨ ;=<g hdfuka kshqfudakshd
jeks udrdka;sl ;;a;ajhlg jqj;a frda.shl= f.dÿre
úh yel'
fï ksid frday,a.;j isg ie;alug uqyqK
fokakka muKla fkdj tlaÈk ie;alï (day
surgery) i|yd ksjfia isg hkakkao ie;alug
fhduqùug fmr meh yhl ld,hla ksrdydrj isg
hdu w;HjYHfhkau l< hq;a;la fõ' úfYaIfhkau
>k wdydr fkd.ekSug ;rfha lghq;= l< hq;= w;r
wdydrhla fkdue;sj isàug wmyiqu wfhl= kï
Wl= ke;s Èhr wdydr" m<;=re hqI wdÈh b;du;a
iaj,amhla muKla .ekSu isÿlsÍug isys ;nd .;
hq;= fõ' fuho ie;alu lsÍug meh 2 lg fmr
iïmQ¾Kfhkau kj;d ±óug lghq;= l< hq;= fõ'
l=vd orejka iïnkaOfhkao fuu ;;a;ajh
fï wdldrfhkau l%shd;aul lsÍu iqÿiq jk w;r
lsß yd >k wdydr §fuka je<lS isàu iqÿiq fõ'
tfy;a uõlsß fndk <orejka ie;alïj,g Ndck
lsÍfï§ ksrdydrj isáh hq;= ld,h meh 4 la f,i
olajd we;' ie;alïj,g Ndck jk fï iEu jhia
ldKavhlu msßia ie;alug meh 2 lg fmr ish¨u
mdk j¾.o kj;d ±óug lghq;= l< hq;= fõ'
tfukau we;eï Y,Hl¾uhkays iajNdjh wkqj
ksrdydrj isáh hq;= ld,h fjkia jkq ,nhs'
nvje,a wdY%s; Y,Hl¾uhlg fhduq lrkq ,nk
frda.Ska ie;alug fmr meh 8 la fyda Bg jeä
ld,hla ksrdydrj isáh hq;= nj ffjoHjreka
ks¾foaY l< yelshs' fï l=uk wdldrfha jqj;a
ffjoHjreka úiska ie;alug fmr fokq ,nk
ffjoH Wmfoia wl=rgu ms<sme§ug frda.shd lghq;=
l< hq;=hs' tfia fkdue;s jqjfyd;a we;eï úg
ie;alu mud lsÍug fyda jia;s wdÈh ,nd §u u.ska
wdudYh ysia lsÍug ffjoHjrekag isÿúh yel'
ie;alulg iQodkï jk iEu frda.shl= ;=<u
hï ìhla mej;Su idudkH ;;a;ajhla jqj;a we;eï
wh fï iïnkaOfhka ±ä wdl+, jHdl+, yd l,n,
iajNdjhla olajkq ,nhs' fuys§ ffjoHjreka
úiska fuu ;;a;ajh y÷kd.; hq;= w;r ;uka
ie;alu ms<sn| ±ä úlaIsma; Ndjhlska miqjk nj
ffjoHjrhdg ±kaùug frda.shdo j.n,d .; hq;=hs'
tys§ hï T!IO Ndú;h ;=<ska frda.shd ixiqka lr
tu ;;a;ajh md,kh lsÍug ffjoHjreka lghq;=
lrkq we;' fndfyda úg fuys§ kshu lrkq ,nkafka
iqj kskaola ,eìh yels T!IO j¾.hls' tf,i
iqjodhs kskaolska miq fndfyda ÿrg frda.shdf.a uki
ixiqka ù mej;sh yels w;r ksrjq,a ukilska hq;=j
ie;alug uqyqK §ug frda.shdg yelsjkq we;'
tA jf.au ie;alïj,g Ndck jk we;eï
frda.Ska úúO jQ frda.hka i|yd l%udkql+,j Èkm;d
T!IO Ndú; lrkakka úh yelshs' fuys§ Tn
tf,i Ndú; lrk we;eï T!IOhkays ud;%dj wvq
lsÍug fyda ;djld,slj iïmQ¾Kfhkau kj;d
±óug Tnf.a ffjoHjrhd ks¾foaY l< yel' Wm;a
md,k fm;s yd f,a leá .eiSu i|yd Ndú; lrkq
,nk fm;s j¾. fuf,i Y,Hl¾uhg uqyqK §ug
i;shlg fyda udihlg muK fmr kj;ajd ±óug
ffjoHjrhd ;SrKh l< yels T!IO f,i ±laúh
yel' th isÿlrk ie;alfuys wdldrh iy tA tA
T!IOhkays
wdldrh wkqj
ffjoHjreka úiska ;SrKh
lrkq ,nhs' fï ksid Tn ,nd.kakd
Wm;a md,k fm;af;a isg ish¨u T!IO
j¾. ms<sn|j ffjoHjrhd ±kqj;a lr ;sîu
b;du;a jeo.;a fõ' fuys§ lsis fia;au keje;aúh
fkdyels T!IOhkao we;eï frda.Ska úiska .kq
,nhs' wê reêr mSvkh" Èhjeähdj" weÿu jeks
frda.hkaf.ka fmf<k mqoa.,hska úiska ,nd.kakd
fnfy;a j¾. tf,i ie;alu olajdu fkdkj;ajdu
.; hq;= T!IO w;r fjhs' we;eï Èhjeähd frda.Ska
i|yd ie;alug fmr Èhjeähdj jvd;a fyd¢ka
md,kh lsÍu i|yd bkaishq,ska tkak; ,nd§ugo
ffjoHjreka lghq;= l< yel'
ks¾úkaokh
ie;alï isÿlsÍfï§ frda.shl= ;djld,slj
ks¾úkaokhlg ,la lsÍu idudkH ;;a;ajhls'
tf,i ks¾úkaokh lrkafka wehs@ Y,Hl¾uhl§
isys ke;s lsÍu ;=<ska uQ,slj n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka
ie;alu w;r§ fõokdjlska f;drj th isÿlsÍu
jqj;a Y,Hl¾uhg w;HjYH idOl lSmhlao
ks¾úkaoh lsÍfuka bgq fõ' tA w;r Y,Hl¾uh
isÿlsÍu i|yd udxY fmaYs ,sys,a lsÍu" frda.shdg
ie;alu w;r;=r§ we;sjk yÈis ;;a;ajhka
^WodyrK f,i leiai" lsUqyqï hdu jeks& j<lajd
.ekSu" frda.shd ±Õ,Su" l,n, lsÍu lsishï
fõ,djlg kj;d oud ie;alu id¾:lj ksu lr
.ekSu;a wdÈh m%Odk fõ'
ks¾úkaokh lsÍfï l%u" mj;sk frda.S ;;a;ajh
yd lrkq ,nk Y,Hl¾uh wkqj;a mqoa.,hd wkqj;a
fjkia fõ' tfukau ks¾úkaokh lsÍfï ld,
iSudjkao tA tA ie;alu wkqj fjkia fõ' úkdä
lsysmhl isg Èkla" Èk tlyudrla olajd;a we;eï
ks¾úkao ld, iSudjka ks¾Kh lrkq ,efí'
fuys§ ks¾úkaoh isÿlrk wdldrh m%Odk jYfhka
fldgia ;=klg fjka lr we;'
• iïmQ¾K ks¾úkaokh - General anesthesia
• tla m%foaYhla muKla ks¾úkaokh - Regional
Anesthesia
• ie;alu isÿlrk ia:dkfha muKla isÿlrk
ks¾úkaokh - Local anesthesia
fuu wdldr ;=k ir,j úia;r l<fyd;a
iïmQ¾K ks¾úkaokfha§ frda.shl=f.a iïmQ¾K
isreru isys ke;s lrkq ,nhs' hï nrm;, frda.S
;;a;ajhl§ fyda ld,h jeäfhka jeh jk
ie;alul§ frda.shd fuf,i ;djld,slj iïmQ¾K
ks¾úkaokhlg ,la lrkq ,nhs' fuys§ frda.shdf.a
yqiau .ekSu mjd lD;%suj isÿflfrhs'
isref¾ fldgila muKla ks¾úkaokh lsÍu
hkqfjka woyia lrkafka ie;alug ,la lrk
m%foaYh we;=<;a fldgi muKla ks¾úkaokhg ,la
lsÍuhs' WodyrKhla f,i Worfhka my< fldgfia
isÿlrk ie;alul§ kï tu fldgi muKla
ks¾úkaokh lrkq ,nhs'
ie;alu isÿlrk ia:dkfha muKla lrkq ,nk
ks¾úkaokh iq¿ ie;alïj,§ lrkq ,nhs' fuys§
úkdä lsysmhla we;=,; ie;alu isÿlr wjika
lrk w;r ie;alu isÿlrk ia:dkh muKla
ks¾úkaok.; lrkq ,efí' fuh ysßjeÜàu
hkqfjkao we;eï wjia:dj,§ y÷kajkq ,nhs'
ks¾úkaokh lsÍu i|yd úfYaIfhkau mqyqKqj
,;a ffjoHjreka isák w;r Tjqka tu ld¾hh
i|ydu úfYaI{ mqyqKqj ,enQ msßila fõ' tu
ksid ie;alulg fmr ks¾úkaoh ,nd .ekSfï§
tu ld¾hh ms<sn| frda.Ska ;=< wksh; ìhla we;s
lr .; hq;= ke;' we;eï wh isys ke;s lsÍfuka
miq kej; isysh fkd,efíú hhs ìhlska fmf<;;a
ks¾úkaok ffjoHjrhd iy Y,H ffjoHjrhd
úiska frda.shdg ,nd fok Wmfoia ksis wdldrfhka
ms<smeoafoa kï th lsis fia;a ìhla we;slr .;
hq;a;la fkdjk nj lsj hq;=h'
iEu ks¾úkaokhlau Y,Hl¾uhla isÿlr
wjika jk;=re muKla msysgk f,i isÿlrkq
,nk ;djld,sl tAjd fõ' ffjoHjreka úiska b;du
l%udkql+,j isÿlrkq ,nk fuu l%shd mámdáh
i|yd frda.shdf.ka bgqúh hq;= ld¾hNdrh
48 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
oi;
Dasa
D
Dasatha
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assa
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tth
ha
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úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
ñh
d
j
a
ol
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sy;H
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qi
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1980
j¾Ifha§
iskudj
kjl;dfjka
fmdaIKh
lsÍug uyÕ=
fufyjrla lrkq ,enQ
iskudfõ§ka w;r ;siai
wfí
ífiaalr
h' T
yqf.aa
wfífia
lr mu
m%%uqL ú
úh'
Tyq
zlreulaldrfhdaZ Ñ;%mgh tA
w;ßka m%Odk ;ekla .kakd ,§'
zlreulaldrfhdaZ kjl;dj m%ùK .;a
l;=jrhl= jk .Kodi
l;jrhl
.=Kodi wurfia
wurfilrhkf.
lrhkaf.a
m%:u kjl;dj fõ' tu jif¾§u m%o¾Ykh jQ
zwdor r;afkaZ Ñ;%mgh fla' tA' ví,sõ' fmf¾rdf.a
ks¾udKhla úh› thg miqìï jQ kjl;dj
rpkd lrk ,oafoa l=udr lreKdr;ak úisks'
1976 jif¾§u à' î' b,x.r;akf.a kjl;d
1980 j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; jQ ;j;a Ñ;%mghla jkafka
folla wdY%s;j isxy, Ñ;%mg folla ks¾udKh ù
mrdl%u is,ajdf.a zfijke,s weo ñksiaiqZ h' iqkkao
we;' bka m<uqjekak zux.,dZ jQ w;r fojekak
ufyakaøf.a ú{dKOdrd Í;sh .=re fldg .ksñka
jQfha zkEoEfhdaZh' zux.,dZ Ñ;%mghla f,iska
,shjqKq zfijke,s weo ñksiaiqZ kjl;dj fuu
ks¾udKh lrkq ,enqfõ ghsgia f;dgj;a; úisks'
Ñ;%mghg mdol úh' f,àIshd fndf;acq úiska rpkd
zkEoEfhdaZ Ñ;%mghla f,iska ks¾udKh lrkq
lrk ,o z.Õ woaorZ kjl;dj weiqfrka iqñ;%d
,enqfõ fla' tA' ví,sõ› fmf¾rd úisks'
mSßia ks¾udKh lrk ,o z.Õ woaorZ Ñ;%mgho tu
1977 j¾Ifha§ m%o¾Ykh jQ iq.;md, fikr;a
j¾Ifha§u m%o¾Ykh úh' .Õ woaor tjr iriúh
hdmd úiska ks¾udKh lrk ,o zfmïnr uOQZ
iïudk Wf<f,a iïudk 8 la Èkd .;af;ah' iqks,a
Ñ;%mghg mdol ù we;af;a weka;ks mSg¾
wdßhr;akf.a iskud ks¾udKhla jQ zisßfnda whshdZ
fyÜáwdrÉÑf.a zb÷,a n;aZ kue;s kjl;djhs'
Ñ;%ghg mdol jkafka mshodi m,kaiQßhf.a
fuu Ñ;%mgh foaYSh iskud jxYhg tl;= jQ
flá l;djls' tu Ñ;%mgho ;sr.; jkafka 1980
úfYaIs; Ñ;%mghls' tA ulaksido h;a wjidkhka
j¾Ifha§h'
folla /.;a Ñ;%mghla ùu ksidh' tu jif¾§u
1981 j¾Ifha m%o¾Ykh jk zjd,ïmqßZ
m%o¾Ykh jQ ;j;a Ñ;%mghls zthd oeka f,dl=
Ñ;%mgh n¾ñka ,hs,s m%kdkaÿ úiska ks¾udKh
<ufhlaZ Ñ;%mgh' tu Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lrk
lrk ,o Ñ;%mghls' fuu Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha
,oafoa O¾ufiak m;srdc úisks' thd oeka f,dl=
frdâks fcdkala,iaf.a Valampuri keue;s bx.%Sis
<ufhla Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha lreKdr;ak
kjl;djls' tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; jQ f,iag¾
imq;ka;%S úiska rÑ; zthd oeka f,dl= <ufhlaZ yd
fÊïia mSßiaf.a wOHlaIKhla jQ zneoafoa.uZ
zukud,sZ kjl;djkah' 1977 §u ;sr.; jQ wurkd;a
Ñ;%mgh i|yd mdol jQfha f,kdâ jq,a*af.a Village
ch;s,l wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zisßmd, yd rka
ue‚ldZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQ kjl;dj jQfha O¾uisß in the Jungle lD;shhs' Village in the Jungle lD;sh
.uf.a ,shQ zure isrdZ keue;s m%lg wmrdOlrefjl= isxy,g mßj¾;kh lrk ,oafoa B' Ô' .=Kr;ak
úisks' tA zneoafoa.uZ kñks' 1981 §u lreKdfiak
jgd f.;=Kq kjl;djhs' isßmd, yd rka ue‚ld
ch,;a úiska rÑ; znUd flgQ yeáZ kjl;dj
tu j¾Ifha§ jeäu wdodhu ,enQ Ñ;%mgh f,i;a"
mdol lr .ksñka iqks,a wdßhr;ak úiska znUd flgQ
m%:u jrg bkaÈhdkq Ñ;%mg iud.ula úiska ñ, §
yeáZ Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lrk ,§' tu j¾Ifha§u
.kakd ,o isxy, Ñ;%mgh f,i;a ,dxflah iskud
l|fmd, l=udr;=x. úiska Tyqf.au kjl;d folla
jxYhg tl;= fõ' ure isrd ms<sn| l;d weiqßka
tu j¾Ifha§u ks¾udKh jQ wfkla isxy, Ñ;%mgh wdY%s;fhka Ñ;%mg folla ks¾udKh lr we;' bka
m<uq Ñ;%mgh jkafka zi;al=¿ mõjZ Ñ;%mghhs'
jkafka ghsgia f;dgj;a; úiska wOHlaIKh lrk
,o zurejd iuÕ jdfiaZ Ñ;%mghhs' zisßmd, yd rka tA i|yd Tyqf.a z,d,ksZ kjl;djo" zohdnr ksÆZ
Ñ;%mgh i|yd Tyqf.a zohdnr ksÆZ kjl;djo
ue‚ldZ ks¾udKh lrkq ,enQ wurkd;a ch;s,l
odhl lrf.k we;' tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; jQ
tu j¾Ifha§u ;j;a Ñ;%mghla ks¾udKh lrk
O¾ufiak m;srdcf.a zfid,aodÿ WkakefyaZ Ñ;%mgh
,§› à› î› b,x.r;akf.a kjl;djla weiqßka
i|yd mdol jQ flá l;dj rpkd lr we;af;a tÉ'
ks¾udKh lrk ,o th zksfjk .skakZhs'
tA' fifkúr;akhkah' Tyqf.a zmrK fid,aodÿjdZ
1978 j¾Ifha z.eyekq <uhsZ Ñ;%mgh iuÕ
kï flá l;dj fuu Ñ;%mghg mdol ù we;'
,dxlSh iskudj ;j;a ks¾udKYS,S wOHlaIjßhla
1982 j¾Ifha§ ã' î' ksyd,aisxy úiska
y÷kd .;a;dh' weh iqñ;%d mSßiah' weh ;u m<uq
lreKdfiak ch,;af.a zߧ ksïkhZ kjl;dj
wOHlaIKh jQ .eyekq <uhs Ñ;%mghg mdol
weiqre lr .ksñka zߧ ksïkhZ kue;s Ñ;%mgh
lr .kq ,enqfõ z.eyekq <uhsZ kjl;djhs' tu
ks¾udKh lrk ,§' tu j¾Ifha fm%alaIl
kjl;dj rpkd lr we;af;a lreKdfiak ch,;a
wjOdkhg jvd;a ióm jQ Ñ;%mgh jQfha iqñ;%d mSßia
úisks' à' î' b,x.r;akf.a kjl;djla jk
wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zhy¿ fhfy<sZ Ñ;%mghhs'
ziirZ Ñ;%mghla f,iska fla' tA' ví,sõ' fmf¾rd
zhy¿ fhfy<sZ lreKdfiak ch,;af.a kjl;djls'
úiska wOHlaIKh lrk úg f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia
tu jif¾u ;sr.; jQ iqks,a wdßhr;ak wOHlaIKh
whs,ska isßj¾Okf.a kjl;djla weiqßka zwyiska
lrk ,o zle<E u,aZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha à' î'
fmdf<djgZ Ñ;%mgh wOHlaIKh lrk ,§' fuu
b,x.r;akf.a zle<E u,aZ kjl;djhs' th m<uqj
Ñ;%mg fol;a m%o¾Ykh jQfha 1978 j¾Ifha§h'
.=jka úÿ,s kdglhlao úh' wfYdal fmdkakïfmreu
zwyiska fmdf<djgZ Ñ;%mgh ,dxflah iskud
wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zm%§mdZ Ñ;%mghg mdol
jxYfha yerjqï ,laIhla nj fndfyda iskud
úpdrlhskaf.a u;h ù ;sfí' wka;¾ cd;sl lhsfrda jQfha Tyqf.au kjl;djla jQ zwehs ug fufyu
jqfKaZ kjl;djhs' Wmd,s jks.iQßhf.a kjl;djla
Ñ;%mg Wf<f,a§ ;=kajk f,dalfha rgla ks¾udKh
wdY%fhka wekagka f.%.ß wOHlaIKh lrk ,o
lrk ,o fyd|u Ñ;%mghg ysñ jk iïudkh
zlsß iqj|Z Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; jQfhao 1982 j¾Ifha§h'
zwyiska fmdf<djgZ Ñ;%mghg ysñ ùuo úpdrl
mrdl%u is,ajd wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zì;a;s y;rZ
u;hka ;j;a ;yjqre lrjkakls'
Ñ;%mgh iq.;md, o is,ajdf.a m%n, kjl;djla jQ
keiS .sh úOdhl ckdêm;sjrhl= jQ wd¾'
zì;a;s y;rZ kjl;dj mdol lr .ksñka ks¾udKh
fm%auodi uy;d úiska rÑ; kjl;djla mdol lr
jqjls' ì;a;s y;r kjl;dj ;reK mrmqf¾ m%d¾:kd
.ksñka 1979 j¾Ifha§ zÔjk l÷¿Z Ñ;%mgh ohd
yd h:d¾:h ms<sn| úu¾IKh lrk kjl;djla jQ
úu,ùr úiska wOHlaIKh lrk ,o w;r tu
j¾Ifha§u fla' tA' ví,sõ' fmf¾rd isxy, iskudjg neúka fndfyda iskud úpdrlhska yd fm%alaIlhska
hym;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;nd ;snqKo kjl;dj fuka
tl;= lrk ,o zysÕk fld,a,dZ Ñ;%mghg mdol
1982 ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mgh m%n, fkdùu oel .; yels
jqfha ví' tA' is,ajdf.a tA kñka m< jQ kjl;djls'
úh'
1979 j¾Ifha§ à' w¾cqka wOHlaIKh lrk
ckdêm;s rKisxy fm%auodi uy;d úiska rpkd
,o zjika;fha ojilaZ Ñ;%mgh miqj l=udr
lrk ,o kjl;djla mdol lr .ksñka ví,sõ'
lreKdr;ak úiska kjl;djla f,i m%ldYhg m;a
lrk ,§'
k§I ,xldm%sh ud.ïuk úisks
=
.
e
isxy, iskudjg k
02 fldgi
February 2016
39
jrKh
ú,a*%â
is,ajd
ks¾udKh lrk ,o zrkañ‚
‚uq;=Z
Ñ;%mgh 1983 j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; úh' tu j¾Ifha§
iskud úpdrlhskaf.a yd fm%alaIlhkaf.a m%Odk
wjOd
wj
Odkh
khg
g fh
fhdu
duqq jQfha
fh
wjOdkhg
fhduq
ha ud¾áka úl%%uisxyf.a
xyf.a ;==ka
wEÿkq jl;dfõ fojk fldgi jk zl
l,shq.hZ
zl,s
kjl;djghs' zl,shq.hZ kjl;dj mdo
ol lr
mdol
.ksñka f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia úiska ks¾
¾udKh
udKh
lrk ,o l,shq.h Ñ;%mgh kjl;dl
lref.a rpkd
kjl;dlref.a
ffY,sh iuÕ ks¾udKh jQ Ñ;%mghla nj fndfyda
iskud úpdrlhskaf.a u;h úh'
leñ,ia fmf¾rd yd wekagka f.%.ß wOHlaIKh
lrk ,o zys;j;shZ Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; j
jQfha 1984
j¾Ifha§h' zys;j;shZ Ñ;%mghg mdol
l jQ kjl;dj
rKisxy fm%auodi ckdêm;s;=udf.aa l;
;djls'
l;djls
wurkd;a ch;s,l wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zwdor
.SS;hZZ Ñ;%
Ñ mgh
g ;ssr.; j
jQfhaa 1984 j¾
j¾Ifha§h'
tu Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha l=udr lreKdr;akf.a
kjl;djls' chfiak chfldäf.a kjl;djla
weiqfrka tia' tA' fm%aur;ak wOHlaIKh lrk ,o
zmr i;=frdaZ Ñ;%mgho tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; úh'
i;siapkaø tÈßisxyf.a zjÿ,Z Ñ;%mghg mdol
jqfha mshfiak ksYaYxlf.a kjl;djls' udfk,a
wfír;akf.a bx.%Sis kjl;djla weiqfrka iqñ;%d
mSßia zudhdZ Ñ;%mgh 1984 § ks¾udKh lr we;'
ihsuka kj.;af;a.uf.a fldgia follska hq;a
kjl;djla jk ziqoaÈ,df.a l;djZ mdol lr
.ksñka O¾uisß nKavdrkdhl úiska ks¾udKh
lrk ,o Ñ;%mgh jQfha ziqoaÈ,df.a l;djZ hs'
tu Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; jQfha 1985 j¾Ifha§h' 56
miq furg isÿ jQ iudc" wd¾Ól" foaYmd,ksl yd
ixialD;sl úm¾hdih .eñ Ôú;hg n,mE wdldrh
úu¾Ykhg Ndckh lsÍug fuu Ñ;%mgfhka
hï;dla ÿrlg iu;a jQjdo hkak ms<sn| iskud
úpdrlhska úúO u; m< lr we;' ud¾áka
úl%uisxyf.a ;=ka wEÿkq kjl;d ud,dfõ wjika
fldgi jkafka zhq.dka;hZ kjl;djhs' f,iag¾
fÊïia mSßia úiska Ñ;%mghla f,i ks¾udKh lrk
,o zhq.dka;hZ f,iag¾f.a iskud {dkh úoyd
oelafjk iskud lD;shla yeáhg fndfyda úpdrl
meiiqug Ndck úh' hq.dka;h Ñ;%mgho 1985
j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; jQjls› tu j¾Ifhau ;sr.; jQ
iqks,a wdßhr;akf.aa zñysÿï i¿Z Ñ;%mghg mdol
jQ lD;sh rpkd lrk ,oafoa chfldä fifkúr;ak
úisks' tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; jQ zjdisá fl,a,Z
Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lf<a l|fmd, l=udr;=x.
úisks' jdisá fl,a, Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha z;ju;a
.sïydkhhsZ kjl;djhs' tu kjl;dj rpkd lf<ao
l|fmd, l=udr;=x. úisks'
1986 j¾Ifha ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mg w;ßka ã' î'
ksyd,aisxy wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zu,afo‚fha
isñfhdkaZ Ñ;%mgh yd ohd úu,ùr wOHlaIKh
lrk ,o zfoõ ÿjZ Ñ;%mghkag ms<sj,ska mdol jQ
kjl;d jQfha we/õj, kkaÈñ;%hkaf.a zu,afo‚fha
isñfhdkaZ kjl;dj yd Wmd,s jks.iQßhf.aa zfoõ
ÿjZ kjl;djhs'
1987 j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mg w;ßka fm%alaIl
yd iskud úpdrl wjOdkh m%n, f,i fhduq lr.;a
Ñ;%mgh jQfha ;siai wfífialr wOHlaIKh lrk
,o zúrd.hZ Ñ;%mghhs' ud¾áka úl%uisxyf.a
woaú;Sh rpkhla jQ zúrd.hZ lD;sh 60 jirl
,dxlSh iskudfõ úYsIag iskud ks¾udK w;ßka
tlls' tfiau kjl;djla fï ;rï úYsIag f,i
rEmuh NdIdjg f.dv ke.=Kq wjia:djla ,dxlSh
iskud ixialD;sfha úr, jQ nj fndfyda iskud
úpdrlhskaf.a u;h úh'
1988 j¾Ifha ;sr.; jQ flá l;djla mdol lr
.ksñka ks¾udKh jQ tlu Ñ;%mgh jkafkaa iqñ;%d
mSßia wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zid.r c,h uÈ ye~qjd
Tn ikaodZ Ñ;%mghhs' fuu Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha
ihsuka kj.;af;a.uf.a zid.r c,h uÈ ye~qjd
Tn ikaodZ flá l;d ix.%yfha tk zTyq u< .sh
miqZ hk flá l;djhs'
le,‚ md,u iómfha fjfik mSä; ck
iuQyhlf.a idudÔh Ôú;h m%;sks¾udKh lrñka
tÉ› ã› fm%aur;ak wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zmd,u
hgZ Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; jQfha 1990 j¾Ifha§h' md,u
hg Ñ;%mghg mdol jQ kjl;dj rpkd lrk ,oafoa
l=,fiak f*dkafialdh'
1991 § ;sr.; jQ ã' î' ksyd,aisxyf.a
zfl<su~,Z Ñ;%mgh i|yd mdol jQ kjl;dj jQfha
iqñ;%d rdyqnoaOf.a zfl<su~,Z kjl;djhs' 1991 §
m%o¾Ykh jQ ud,skS f*dkafiald wOHlaIKh lrk
,o zia;%SZ Ñ;%mgh i|yd mdol jQfha we/õj,
46 jk msgqj n,kak
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
40
l,d ix.%yh - Art World
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
2016 jif¾ kerôh yels isxy, Ñ;%mg
ck is;a i;=gq lr Èú .ukska
fm%auisß úiska isÿlr we;s w;r rx.k
fgdaj we;=¿ GTA ys fjfik wmg;a
odhl;ajh fjkqfjka ìu,a chfldä"
kslau .sh Tn ieug iqN .uka'''æ fgdfrdka
±ka ±ka fyd| isxy, Ñ;%mg WKq WKqfõu
m%idÈks w;m;a;=" .hdka úl%u;s,l" mqnqÿ
Y%S ,dxflah l,d fl; ire l< iqkaor ñksiqka lsysmfofkl=u
ish Èú .uk ksudlr kslau f.dia we;s nj miq.sh udifha§ wmg
wikakg ,enqKs' m%ùK f,aÅld whs,ska isßj¾Ok" rx.k Ys,amsks
iqis,d l=r.u" rx.k Ys,ams pkaøisß fldä;=jlal=" m%ùK .S; rpl
Ydka; foaYnkaOq hk l,dlrejka tf,i wfmka iuqf.k f.dia
;snqKs' Tjqkaf.a wNdjhka ms<sn| zoi;Z id;sYh ixfõ.h m<lrk
w;r tA fid÷re ñksiqka ms<sn| flá u;la lsÍuls fï'
whs,ska isßj¾Ok uy;añh
m%ùK wOHdmk{jßhl yd m%lg f,aÅldjl jQ l,dlS¾;s
whs,ska isßj¾Ok uy;añh ish jD;a;Sh Èúh .=re ud;djl f,i
wrUd we;' È.= l,la fld<U úYdLd úoHd,fhao kqf.af.dv
iuqøfoaú nd,sld úoHd,fhao úÿy,am;sksh f,i lS¾;su;a fufyhla
bgq l< weh ±h ys;ldñ isiq ±ßhka iudch fj; odhl lsÍfï
wk.s fufyh b;du;a id¾:lj bgqlrkq ,enqKs' miq lf,l weh
wOHdmk wud;HdxYfha WmfoaYljßhl f,io lghq;= lr we;'
ud;r fõr.ïmsáh m%foaYfha Wmka whs,ska is¾j¾Ok uy;añh
fld<U úYajúoHd,fhka Wiia wOHdmkh yodrd we;' isxy,"
bx.%Sis yd md,s NdIdjka ms<sn| úo.aO ±kqulska hqla; jQ weh ish
±kqu fhdod .ksñka isxy, kjl;d /ila mdGlhska fj; ,nd
§ we;' wyiska fmdf<djg" fjrf<ka ihqrg" l;ßka tf;rg"
lafIau N+ñh" n,ka yßñ lv;=rdj we;=¿ lD;Ska /ila weh úiska
iïmdokh fldg we;' 1984 jif¾ ã' wd¾' úchj¾Ok iïudkh
ysñlr.kq ,enqfõ whs,ska isßj¾Ok uy;añhf.a zn,ka yßñ
lv;=rdjZ kjl;djhs' wehf.a zwyiska fmdf<djgZ kjl;dj
f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia uy;d úiska zwyiska fmdf<djgZ kñka 1978
jif¾§ iskudjgo k.d we;' mßj¾;k lD;s lSmhlao ,shd m<
lr we;s whs,ska isßj¾Ok uy;añh" .=jka úÿ,s kdgH msgm;a /
ilao ks¾udKh lr we;'
oyia ixLHd; isiq ±ßhkg ksis u. fmkajñka wOHdmk
lafIa;%h;a .%ka: /ila ks¾udKh lrñka idys;H lafIa;%h;a
fjkqfjka lD;yia; fiajdjla bgql< whs,ska isßj¾Ok uy;añh
Èúießh ksudlrk úg 87 jk úfha miqúh'
iqis,d l=r.u uy;añh
iajdëk rEmjdysksfha úldYkh jk zfldams lfâZ fg,s kdgHfha
ztkaiskdZ pß;h rÕmdñka uy;a ckm%sh;ajhla ysñlr.;a iqis,d
l=r.u uy;añh ñh hk úg 71 yeúßÈ úfha miq úh'
1943 jif¾§ fld<U kdrfyakamsg§ Wm; ,enQ weh wjqreÿ 7
isgu l,djg iïnkaO ù lghq;= lr we;' kdv.ï kD;H ;=<ska
l,djg msúi we;s weh bkamiq fõÈld kdgH" fg,s kdgH fukau
iskudjgo iïnkaO ù lghq;= lrkq ,enqKs' kdgH ksIamdokh
lsÍfuka ksIamdok lafIa;%hgo weh odhl ù we;'
l,d lafIa;%hg isÿl< fiajdj w.hñka l,dN+IK iïudkfhkao
msÿï ,enQ iqis,d l=r.u uy;añh mqrd jir 28 la fldamslfâ
kdgHfha rÕmdñka iyDo is;a i;ka mskùug odhl úh'
pkaøisß fldä;=jlal= uy;d
jir 28 la fldams lfâ fg,s kdgH ud,dfõ rÕ mE ;j;a olaI
rx.k Ys,amsfhl= jQ pkaøisß fldä;=jlal= uy;do miq.shod Èú
rÕuv,g iuq § ;snqKs' fldams lfâys zwì,skaZ kï pß;h rÕ
mdñka fldä;=jlal= uy;d f,dl= l=vd ldf.a;a m%idoh ysñlrf.k
;snqKs'
fodïfma fo,af.dv m%foaYfha Wmka Tyq uq,skau l,djg msúi
we;af;a 1969 jif¾§h' W;=f¾ rdyq," foaYmd¨jd" fidlaldfkda
rcdfKda" lels,af,a" nl;mia wdÈ ckm%sh fõÈld kdgH /ilgo
fg,skdgH yd Ñ;%mg /ilgo ish rx.k odhl;ajh ,nd § we;s
fldä;=jlal= uy;d olaI wNsrEmK rx.k Ys,amsfhl=o úh'
yÈis we;sjQ frda.S ;;a;ajhla ksid wNdjm%dma; ù we;s pkaøisß
fldä;=jlal= uy;d ñh hk úg 67 jk úfha miq úh'
Ydka; foaYnkaOq uy;d
isxy, .S; rpkd l,dfõ ksmqK;d msß rplhl= jQ Ydka;
foaYnkaOq uy;df.a wNdjho miq.shod wikakg ,enqKq ;j;a
lK.dgqodhl mqj;ls' 1951 Wm; ,o foaYnkaOq uy;d ñh hk úg
65 yeúßÈ úfha miqúh'
l,la cd;sl rEmjdysfha ix.S; wxYfha jevigyka
ksIamdoljrhl= f,iskao lghq;= lr we;s foaYnkaOq uy;d úiska
ksIamdokh lrk ,o ;=reKq Yla;s" ,hsõ nEkaâ fIda wdÈ ix.S;
jevigyka yryd kjl mrmqf¾ olaIhska /ilg ish olaI;d
fmkaùug wjia:dj ,nd § we;'
Tyq úiska rpkd l< m<uq .S;h úlag¾ r;akdhlhka .hd we;s
w;r th zuf.a f,dfõ ;ks fjkakïZ kï jQ .S;hhs' tu .S;h;a
fkrxc,d ifrdaðkS .dhkd lrk zukud,sZ kï .S;h;a Tyqf.a
ckm%sh jQ m<uq .S; fõ' zidckaÜ k,a,;ïìZ fõÈld kdgHhg Tyq
úiska rpkd lrk ,o zojdf, mdhk pkaøhdZ kï .S;h wog;a
buy;a ckm%sh;ajhla Wiq,hs'
fiakdkdhl fõr,sheoao úiska .dhkd lrk ckm%sh .S; lSmhla
jk" u,a úhkska ne¢" u,a mnd" uf.a Ôúf;a mqrd" id.rh n÷
fõokdfjda hk .S; ish,af,ysu rpkh Ydka; foaYnkaOq uy;d
úiska lr we;'
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
ne,Sfï Nd.H Wod ù we;' ,xldfõ ;sr.; flfrk tu w¨;a Ñ;%mg fuys f.kajd m%o¾Ykh
lsÍug fjfyfik ieug ia;=;sjka; fjñka
2016 jif¾ Y%S ,xldfõ ;sr.; lsÍug iQodkï
lr we;s Ñ;%mg lSmhla ms<sn|j úuiqula
lsÍug woyia lf<uq'
m;a;sks
2016 jif¾ wdrïNl Ñ;%mgh f,i
B'tA'mS' uKav,fha ;sr.; ùug kshñ;j
we;af;a uydpd¾h iqks,a wdßhr;akhka
wOHlaIKh l< zm;a;sksZ Ñ;%mghhs' Tyqf.a
20 jk Ñ;%mgh jk zm;a;sksZ ksIamdokh
lr we;af;a ñ,skd iqu;smd, uy;añh
úisks' l%s'j' fojk Y;j¾Ih olajd wE;
w;S;hg Èj hk ol=Kq bka§h ft;sydisl
mqrdjD;hla jk m;a;sks foaúhf.a l;d
mqj; weiqßka ks¾udKh lr we;s m;a;sks
Ñ;%mgfha rE .ekaùï lghq;= isÿlr
we;af;a rkañys;ekak iskud .ïudkfha§h'
fï Ñ;%mgfha m;a;sks fyj;a lkak.S kï
m%Odk pß;h mQcd WudYxl¾ rÕmdk
w;r fldaj,ka f,i WoaÈl fm%aur;ak ish
rx.kh tlalr we;' m;a;sks fiiq pß;
i|yd rùkaø rkafoKsh" kSgd m%kdkaÿ"
ohd w,aúia" wreKs rdcmlaI" ,lS vhia"
ik;a .=K;s,l" úfÊr;ak iy Ñ;%d
jrldf.dv" ruKs isßj¾Ok" ñhqß
iurisxy" wud úfÊfialr" jika; úÜgÉÑ"
wkqr nKavdr rdc.=re we;=¿ k¿ ks<shka
/ila rx.kfhka odhl ù we;' m;a;sks
.S; rpkh uydpd¾h iqks,a wdßhr;ak iy
uydpd¾h m%KS;a wfíiqkaor úiska isÿlr
we;s w;r .S .dhkh i|yd kkaod ud,kS"
wurisß mSßia" ksfrdaId úrdðks" liqka
l,aydr" Wf¾Id rúydß" ouhka;s chiQßh
iy iuka f,kska odhl ù we;'
fudag¾ nhsisl,a
Yór kdTgqkak kï ;reK
wOHlaIjrhdf.a m%:u iskud ks¾udKh
jk zfudag¾ nhsisl,aZ 2016 § ;sr.; jk
;j;a Ñ;%mghls' 2015 jif¾ mej;s zidlaZ
iskud Wf<f,aZ iy zfld<U cd;Hka;r
iskud Wf<f,aZ zfyd|u Ñ;%mghZ f,i
f;aÍ iïudks; jQfhao fuu Ñ;%mghhs' fuu
Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; lsÍug iQodkï lsÍfï§
fkdfhl=;a .eg¨ iy.; wjia:djka u;=ù
we;s w;r jfrl fuh zjeäysáhkag
muKhsZ hkqfjka jdrKhgo ,laù we;'
lsisÿ ,sx.sl o¾Ykhla we;=<;aj ke;s fuu
Ñ;%mgh tf,i jdrKh ùu ms<sn| ±ä
fia lKiai,a,g m;a tys ks¾udKlrejka
tA ms<sn|j jdrK uKav,fha wjOdkh
kej; fhduq lrk f,i l< b,a,Sfuka miq
kej;;a Ñ;%mgh kerUQ n,Orhska thg
zwiSñ; uyck m%o¾Ykhg iqÿiqhsZ hk
ks¾foaYh ,nd § we;' ix.S;h yodrk
;reKfhla uy;a mÍY%uhlska kd.ßl
mßirh ch.kakd wdldrhla fuu Ñ;%mgfha
l;d f;audjg we;=<;a ù we;' fudag¾
nhsisl,a i|yd rx.kfhka oiqka m;srK"
iuk,S f*dkafiald" ufyakaø fmf¾rd"
l=udr ;sßudÿr" fk;,s kdkdhlaldr"
ùkd chfldä wdÈ Ys,ams Ys,amskshka odhl
ù we;' ksIamdok odhl;ajh iqrx.
chiQßhf.ks'
ilaldrx
fgdfrdkafgda wjg fjfik isxy,
Ñ;%mg fm%alaIlhka fï jk úg;a krUd
we;s O¾ufiak m;srdchkaf.a zilaldrxZ
Ñ;%mgh Y%S ,xldfõ ;sr.; jkafka 2016
jif¾§h' l=,j;=ka iy l=, mSä;hka
w;r mj;sk .egqu ms<sn| l;d f;audjla
weiqßka pïñkao fj,f.or úiska ,shQ
zilaldrxZ kjl;dj weiqßka fuu Ñ;%mgh
ksu ù we;' ilaldrx kjl;dj 2011
jif¾§ ziaj¾K mqia;lZ iïudkho ysñlr
.kq ,enqKs' 1974 jif¾§ zwyia .õjZ
Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lrñka iskudj msúis
úYsIag;u iskudfõÈhl= jk O¾ufiak
m;srdchka fuu Ñ;%mgh wOHlaIKh lr
we;af;a jir 15 l ksyeçhdjlg miqjh'
Ñ;%mgfha ksIamdok ld¾hNdrh tÉ' ã'
p;=rx." isß,a úl%uf.a" ví,sõ' chisß"
,hk,a úl%u" pñ,d mSßia" ir;a fld;,dj,
wdÈ k¿ks<shka /ila tla ù we;' fuu
Ñ;%mgfha ;srmsgm;o pïñkao fj,f.or
f.ks'
wdorKSh l;djla
m%shka; fld<Uf.a úiska ks¾udKh
lrk ,o zwdorKSh l;djlaZ Ñ;%mgho
2016 Ñ;%mg fmryerg tla jQ ;j;a
wdorKSh ks¾udKhls' wfm%a,a udifha§
;sr.; ùug kshñ; fuh ix.S;uh wdor
l;d mqj;la f;audj lrf.k ;reK pß;
y;rla jgd Èj hk wmQre l;d mqj;ls'
keiS.sh m%ùK udOHfõ§ O¾uisß .uf.a
uy;df.a mq;a pñkao .uf.a fuu Ñ;%mgfha
ksIamdoljrhd f,i lghq;= lrhs' Y%S
,xldfõ jdKsc iskud lafIa;%hg kejqï
n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla tlal< yels Ñ;%mghla
f,i ie,flk zwdorKSh l;djlaZ i|yd
kj mrmqf¾ ;re /ila rx.kfhka odhl
ù we;' fyaud,a rKisxy" wreKs rdcmlaI"
ìu,a chfldä" Wodß j¾Kl=,iQßh tA
w;ßka m%Odk fõ' .S; /ila wvx.= fuu
Ñ;%mgfhys ix.S; wOHlaIKh Wodr
iurùrf.ks' .S .dhkfhka Ñá fidaumd,"
liqka l,aydr" wu,a fmf¾rd" Wf¾Id
rúydß tlaù we;'
iskavfr,a,d
bfkdald i;Hdx.kS úiska wOHlaIKh
lrk ,o iskavfr,a,do fï jif¾§ ;sr.;
jk ;j;a fm%auKSh Ñ;%mghls' 21 jk
ishjfia uyd fm%au ldjHh f,i kï lr
we;s iskavfr,a,d l,d;aul .Kfhka
Wiia Ñ;%mghls' fuu Ñ;%mgfha .S;
13 la we;=<;a ù ;sîu;a úfYaI;ajhls'
iskavfr,a,dys m%Odk pß; WfmalaId
iaj¾Kud,s iy wl,xl .fkaf.dv úiska
rÕmdkq ,nk w;r fiiq pß; i|yd nkaÿ,
ú;dkf.a" mqnqÿ p;=rx." chks fiakdkdhl"
bkaøpdm ,shkf.a we;=¿ msßila odhl
fj;s'
nkaOkh
Wohldka; j¾KiQßh úiska wOHlaIKh
l< znkaOkhZ Ñ;%mgho 2016 ;sr.;
ùug kshñ; ;j;a Ñ;%mghls' Wohldka;
fuf;la f.k wd úfkdaod;aul f;audfjka
neyer jQ ìysiqKq l;d f;audjla uQ,sl
lrf.k ;%dickl wdldrfhka fuh
ks¾udKh lr we;' nkaOkh Ñ;%mgh i|yd
wfma merKs .eñ iudcfha nyq,j mej;s
n,s" f;dú,a" hka;%" uka;%" yÈ yQkshï" ms,a,s
heùï wdÈ woaN+; l%shdodu fhdodf.k we;'
nkaOkh rÕmEu i|yd isß,a úl%uf.a"
iqúkS;d úrisxy" fyaud,a rKisxy" ÿ,dks
wkqrdOd" ks,añKs f;kakfldaka" rùkaø
hiia" fk;,s kdkdhlaldr" ,sfhdaks
fld;,dj," <ud ks<s ifya,s i;risxy
we;=¿ k¿ ks<shka /ila iyNd.s fj;s'
nkaOkh Ñ;%mgh ksIamdokh lr we;af;ao
Wohldka; j¾KiQßh úisks'
wdf,daflda WomdÈ
±jeka; msßjehla orñka ks¾udKh
l< Ñ;%mghla jk zwdf,daflda WomdÈZ
2016 ;sr.; jk ;j;a Ñ;%mghls' fuu
Ñ;%mgfha wOHlaIKh" ;srrpkh iuka
ùrukaf.a jk w;r ksIamdokh lekaä isá
fikag¾ wêm;s ;=is; úfÊfiak f.ks'
ft;sydisl l;d ud,djla f;aud lrf.k
fuu Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lr we;' l%s'mQ'
89 § j<.ïnd rcqkag foaYSh yd úfoaYSh
yuqodjka úiska we;s l< ;¾ck;a" fodf<dia
wjqreoaola mqrd mej;s ±ä kshÕfhka
,lajeishka ú¢ mSvdj;a" ;%smsglh .%ka:drEG
lsÍu;a jeks isÿùï /ila fuu Ñ;%mghg
mdol ù we;' wdf,daflda WomdÈ rx.k
odhl;ajh i|yd nqoaOodi ú;dkdÉÑ"
WoaÈl fm%aur;ak" È,aydks wfYdalud,d"
o¾Yka O¾urdÊ we;=¿ k¿ ks<shka /ila
tla ù we;'
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
2016 fmnrjdß
l,d ix.%yh - Art World
mqj;a ujk älemaßfhda
iqmsß k¿ ,shkdfvd älemaßfhda
2016 jir wdrïNfha isgu fyd,sjqvh
l<Ujk mqj;a ujkakl= njg m;aj
isà' älemaßfhda isÿ l< udOH
ixjdohl§ Tyq ±lajQ woyia ksid
m%lg reishdkq Ñ;%d.dr iud.
ula jk Lenfilm wdh;kh úiska
älemaßfhda fj; l< b,a,Sula fufia
wdkafoda,khg ;=vq § we;'
f,ka*s,aï l< b,a,Su jQfha"
reishdkq úma,jfha kdhl õ,eäñ¾
f,kskaf.a pß;h ksrEmKh lsÍug
älemaßfhda iQodkï kï f,ka*s,aï
wdh;kh úiska tu pß;dmodkh
weiqßka ksmofjk Ñ;%mghg
älemaßfhda fhdod .ekSug iQodkï
njhs'
fuu pß;h älemaßfhda fj;
m%odkh lsÍug bjy,a jQ udOH
idlÉPdfõ§ lemaßfhda mjid
we;af;a f,kska" mqáka fyda riamqàka
f,i rx.k m%;sks¾udKhlg ;ud
fnfyúka leue;af;ka isák njhs'
tu idlÉPdfõ§ reishdfõ j;auka
ckm;s õ,eÈñ¾ mqáka ms<sn|j ;u
woyia m< lrñka älemaßfhda mjid
we;af;a zienúkau mqáka b;du;au
m%%shukdmhs' ux leu;shs tA pß;hg
mK fokakZ hkqfjks'
älemaßfhdaf.a fï m%ldYh;a iu.
reishdfõ bmerKsu Ñ;%d.drh jk
f
f,
ka*s,aï
f,ka
f
fu
fia
fufia
woyia olajd ;snqKs'
zwms Ñ;%mghla ks¾udKh lsÍug
ie,iqï lsÍfï§ Bg iqÿiq k¿ ks<shka
ms<sn|j is;d n,kafka fndfydu
iSrefjka' f,kska pß;dmodkh
weiqßka flfrk Ñ;%mgfhÈ;a
tfyuhs' wms älemaßfhda yd f,kska
w;r we;s iudklï b;du;a fyd¢ka
ixixokd;aulj msßlaid n,kjd'
úfYaIfhkau f,kskaf.a ;reK ldf,
fmkqu iu. iEfyk .e<fmk úÈhg
Tyqj wmg fmfkkjd' fnd,afIúla
úma,jh m%;sks¾udKh lsÍu f,fyis
myiq lghq;a;la fkfjhs' tA;a wm
i;=j tA i|yd wjYH miqìï we;=¿
ish¨u nvq NdKav ;sfnk ksid th
t;rï fohla fkdfjhs' we;a;gu
älemaßfhda leu;s kï fuys
f,kskaf.a pß;hg Tyqj .ekSug wms
leu;shs'Z
ù' whs' f,kskaf.a úma,ùh pß;h
rÕmEu i|yd f,ka*s,aï l< werhqu
ms<s.kafkao keoao hkak ms<sn|j
fuf;la lsisÿ woyila fï iqmsß
rx.kfõÈhd m< fldg ke;;a fuu
b,a,Su ms<sn|j fndfyda fofkl=
úúO woyia m<lrñka isà' we;eï
w mjikafka reishdkq úma,jh
wh
ms<sn| u;lh f,djg bÈßm;a lsÍug
fndf fofkl= m%sh lrk pß;hla
fndfyda
fhdo .ekSug reishdj lghq;= lrk
fhdod
njhs'
lshkakka tfia mjioa§ älemaßfhda
f,kskag w¢kjdg úreoaOj ler,s
.ik lKavdhulao isà' tA reishdfõ
foaYm
md,k lKavdhuls' Communists
of R
Russia kue;s tu lKavdhu
mji
mjikafka f,kskaf.a pß;dmodkh
w , Ñ;%mghla reishdj ;=<
w<
w<,d
ksmo
ks
mojkafka kï th rÕmEu i|yd
r
eishdkq k¿jl= fhdod.; hq;= njhs'
reis
t
fia fkdfldg msg;ska ljfrl=
tfia
fyda f
f.kajd f,kska m%;sks¾udKh
l<fy
l<fyd;a f,ka*s,aï Ñ;%d.drh jg,d
úYd, l,n.Ekshla lrk njg Tjqka
wk;=re wÕjd isà'
fï w;r älemaßfhda yd reishdj
w;r mj;sk {d;s in|;djla
ms<sn| f;dr;=rlao wka;¾cd,hg
tla ù we;s w;r thska mejfikqfha
älem
älemaßfhdaf.a ñ;a;Ksh reishdkq
cd;sl ldka;djla njhs' jfrl
reishdfõ§ mej;s iïuqL
idlÉ
idlÉPdjl§ älemaßfhda ;ud zw¾O
r hdkqjl=Z (half Russian) nj
re
reis
m
mjid
we;'
m%shxld fpdmard welvñ iïudk
Wf<,g tlafjhs''''æ
41
61 fjks Filmfare iïudk Wf<,
iEu jirlu W;al¾Ij;a wkaoñka mj;ajk ,nk fnd,sjqvfha j¾Kj;au
iïudk rd;%sh jk *s,aïf*hd¾ iïudk Wf<, miq.sh ckjdß 15 fjks Èk
uqïndhsys§ mj;ajkakg fhÿKs'
fujr iïudk Wf<f,a nyq;r iïudk ixLHdjla ixfÊ ,S,d Nkaid,sf.a
iskud ks¾udKhla jQ Bajirao Mastani fj; ysñù ;snqKs'
fujr *s,aïf*hd¾ m%Odk iïudk ysñj ;snqfKa fufiah'
fyd|u Ñ;%mgh - nðrd´ uia;dks
fyd|u k¿jd - rkaù¾ isx ^nðrd´ uia;dks&
fyd|u ks<sh - §msld mÿfldaka ^msl=&
fyd|u wOHlaIl - ikafÊ ,S,d Nkaid,s ^nðrd´ uia;dks&
fyd|u iydh k¿jd - wks,a lmQ¾ ^È,aOolafka foda&
fyd|u iydh ks<sh - m%shxld fpdmard ^nðrd´ uia;dks&
fujr fyd|u k¿jdg ysñ úpdrl iïudkh zmsl=Z Ñ;%mgfha rx.kh
fjkqfjka wñ;dí nÉpka yg;a fyd|u ks<shg ysñ úpdrl iïudkh z;kQ
fjâia ukQ ßgkaiaZ Ñ;%mgfha rx.kh fjkqfjka lka.kd rkjq;a yg;a ysñ
úh'
f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk Wf<,
weußldfõ mj;ajkq ,nk iskud yd rEmjdyskS iïudk Wf<,j,a w;ßka
m%Odk ia:dkhla f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk Wf<,g ysñfjhs' f.da,avka
.af,daí m%:u iïudk Wf<, 1944 ixúOdkh ù we;s w;r Hollywood
Foreign Press Association úiska fuh ixúOdkh lrkq ,nhs' iEu jirlu
Academy Awards iy Screen Actors Guild awards mj;ajk ld, iSudfõ§u
meje;afjk fuu Wf<, fojeks jkqfha welvñ iïudk Wf<,g iy .%eñ
iïudk Wf<,g muKs'
fuu iïudk m%Odkfha úfYaI;ajh jkafka iïudk,dNSka f;darkq ,nkafka
mqj;am;a l,dfõ§ka úiska ùuh' iEu jirlu mqj;am;a l,dfõ§ka 86
fofkl=f.a Pkaofhka iïudks; jQjka f;dard .kq ,efí' f.da,avka .af,daí
i|yd jirla f,i ie,flkqfha tla jirl Tlaf;dan¾ udifha isg B<Õ
jif¾ Tlaf;danrh olajdhs' tA w;r ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mg iy úldYh jQ
rEmjdyskS jevigyka f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk i|yd ks¾foaYs; fjhs' iEu
jirlu iskudj i|yd iïudk myf<djlao rEmjdysksh i|yd iïudk
tfld<ylao fuys§ msßkukq ,efí' fyd|u úfoaYSh Ñ;%mghlgo iïudk
msßkefuk w;r iskudj i|yd lem ù lghq;= l< Ys,amsfhl=g fyda
Ys,amskshlg Ôú;fha tla j;djla muKla msßkefuk Cecil B. DeMille hdjÔj
iïudkh msßkukq ,efí'
fujr f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk m%odfkda;aijh 2016 ckjdß 10 jkod
le,sf*da¾kshdfõ fnj¾,s ys,aiays fnj¾,s ys,agka fydag,fha§ uy;a
W;al¾Ij;a wkaoñka mj;ajkakg fhÿKq w;r fuu iïudk i|yd ks¾foaYs;
kduhka 2015 foieïn¾ 10 Èk m%isoaêhg m;alr ;snqKs'
73 fjks jrg mej;s f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk Wf<f,a§ fyd|u
k¿jdg ysñ iïudkh ,shkdfvd älemaßfhda fj; msßkeuQ w;r Tyq fuu
iïudkh ysñlr.;af;a The Revenant Ñ;%mgfha l< rx.kh fjkqfjks'
iïudkh ,nd .ksñka woyia m%ldY l< älemaßfhda mejiQfha" Tyq ,nd.;a
fuu iïudkh zo frjkkaÜZ Ñ;%mgfhka ksrEmKh flfrk f,dj uq,au
wdÈjdiSka fj; iy f,da mqrd úisr isák iajfoaYSh m%cdj fj; mqolrkakg
leu;s njhs' ;ukaf.a b;sydih ms<sn| y÷kd.ekSug;a foaYSh kscìï
úfoaYslhkaf.ka /l .ekSug;a iqÿiqu ld,h fuh nj älemaßfhda tys§
jeäÿrg;a woyia m%ldY lrñka mjid ;snqKs'
ovhï lrejka lKavdhula iy iajfoaYSh f.da;%slhka w;r we;sjk
.egqula uQ,sl f;audj fldgf.k ks¾udKh lr we;s zo frjkkaÜZ ys
Woafõ.lr nj iajNdjO¾ufha úm¾hdihka ;=<ska u;=lrk ;%dih ;=<ska
;j;a biau;= ù fmfkhs' zo frjkkaÜZ Ñ;%mgh kerUQ fndfyda fofkl=
mjid ;snqfKa Ñ;%mgfha kduh wNsNjñka älemaßfhdaf.a rx.kh biau;=
ù we;s njhs' f.da,avka .af,daí Wf<f,a§ zo frjkkaÜZ Ñ;%mgh fujr
fyd|u Ñ;%mgh jQ w;r tys wOHlaI Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu fyd|u
wOHlaIjrhd f,i iïudk ysñlr.kq ,enqKs'
iskudj fyda rEmjdysks l,dj fjkqfjka l< fiajh w.hñka Ôú;fha
tla jrla muKla msßkukq ,nk Cecil B. DeMille hdjÔj iïudkh fujr
ysñ jQfha lS¾;su;a iskud k¿jl= yd Ñ;%mg ks¾udKlrejl= jQ fvkais,a
fjdIskagka fj;h'
fujr f.da,avka .af,daí iïudk ,dNSka w;ßka lSm fofkl= fufiah
fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ iqmsß ks<shl jk m%shxld fpdmard 88 jk welvñ
iïudk Wf<f,a bÈßm;a lsÍula i|yd f;dardf.k we;s nj i|yka fõ' fujr
Tiald¾ iïudk Wf<, fmnrjdß ui 28 jeks Èk meje;aùug kshñ;j we;'
Tiald¾ bÈßm;a lsÍu i|yd ;udj f;dard .ekSu ms<sn|j Üúg¾ mKsúvhla
u.ska fy<sorõ lrñka m%shxld mjid ;snqfKa tu wjia:djg iyNd.s ùug
b;du;a wYdfjka n,d isák njhs'
fï jk úg m%shxld fyd,sjqâys;a ckm%sh ;drldjla njg m;a fjñka
isák w;r weh rÕmdk Quantico kue;s rEmjdyskS l;dud,dj fï Èkj,
weußldfõ by< ckm%sh;ajhla ysñlrf.k ;sfí' m%shxld tys ryia
mÍlaIljßhlf.a pß;hla ksrEmKh lrhs' miq.shod mej;s mSm,aia fpdhsia
iïudk Wf<f,a§ m%shxld fpdmardgo iïudkhla ysñjQ w;r th wehg ysñ
jQfha Quantico ys rÕmEu fjkqfjks'
m%shxld fpdmard olaI rx.k Ys,amskshl fukau .dhsldjl f,io kula
Èkdf.k isáhs' miq.sh jif¾ mej;s MTV Europe Music Awards (EMA)
ys§ bkaÈhdkq ix.S; Ys,amsfhl= bÈßm;a l< úYsIag;u .dhkh yd rx.kh
fjkqfjka weh fm%alaIl ukdmh ysñlrf.k ;snqKs' weh fï jk úg In My
City kñka .S; we,anuhlao cd;Hka;rhg uqod yer we;s w;r tu we,anuh
t<s±laùfuka wk;=rej fnd,sjqâ Ñ;%mg i|ydo .S; .dhkhg tlaù isà'
February 2016
Ñ;%mg wxYh
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
fyd|u
Ñ;%mgh - The Revenant
ix.S;uh fyda úlg Ñ;%mgh - The Martian
k¿jd - Leonardo DiCaprio “The Revenant”
ks<sh - Brie Larson, “Room”
iydh k¿jd - Sylvester Stallone, “Creed”
iydh ks<sh - Kate Winslet, “Steve Jobs”
wOHlaI - Alejandro G. Inarritu, “The Revenant”
;sr rpkh - Aaron Sorkin, “Steve Jobs”
úfoia Ñ;%mgh - yxf.aßhdkq Ñ;%mghla jk “Son of Saul”
rEmjdyskS wxYh
fyd|u ud,d kdglh - “Mr. Robot” (USA)
fyd|u ix.S;uh fyda úlg jevigyk - “Mozart in the Jungle”
(Amazon)
fyd|u rEmjdysks k¿jd - Jon Hamm, “Mad Men”
fyd|u rEmjdysks ks<sh - Taraji P. Henson, “Empire”
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
42
úfYaIdx. - FEATURES
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
fgdfrdkafgdafõ Y%S
,xld fldkai,a
ckrd,a ld¾hd,h
úiska ixúOdkh
lrk ,o 68 jk
ksoyia Wf<,
leurd weiska' '
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
February 2016
oi;
—f;a álla fnduqo@˜ weh weiqjdh'
—Thd fndkj kï fnduq˜
Tyq tA l:d lf<a Tyqf.a ìßhghs'
ksjfia isák hq.fha fï fõ,djg
;u ìßh f;a fldamamhla /f.k
Tyq fidhd tk wkaou Tyqf.a isyshg
kefÕa'
tfy;a mshodi oeka wu;d ;snqfKa
uy¨ uvfï md,sld r;akud,s
ue‚flagh'
úY%du iqjfhka isá mshodi uy¨
uvug meñ‚ wdldrh w;rux jQ
Ôú;hl fmr l:djhs'
ÿïßh fomd¾;fïka;=fõ
,smslrejl= f,i we;=¿ ù m%Odk
,smslre ;;a;ajhg Wiia ùula
,en miqj úY%du .sfhah' w;súYd,
OkialkaOhla fkd;snqKo hym;a
tfiau wvq¨yq~qlula ke;s uOHu
mdka;sl Ôú;hla .;lf<a Tyqf.a
ìßh yd orejka fofokd iuÕh'
mshodi yd ìßh irKd Ôj;ajQfha
;u orejka fofokd Wia uy;a fldg
W.;a wh njg m;a lsÍfï wruqK
we;sjh'
tfy;a ms<sldjla fya;=fldg f.k
irKd Tyq w;yer .sfha mq;l=f.a yd
ÿjlf.a wkd.;fha ;ks Ndrldrhd
njg mshodi m;alrñks'
Tyq wudrefjka jqj;a tu wruqK
bgqlr .ekSug iu;aúh' orejka
fofokd W.;a wh njg m;a ù tu
W.;alu ksidu foda ;u mshd ;kslr
oud rgrgj, mÈxÑhg f.dia we;'
³
³
³
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43
2016 fmnrjdß
Dasatha
³
—wxl,a˜
mshodi ysi Tijd n,hs tA
r;akud,d ue‚fla nj Tyq y÷kd
.kS' Tyqg Tyqf.a tlu Èh‚h
Nd.Hd isyshg kefÕa'
—wms fuhdg odk ku fudllao@˜
—uf.hs Thdf.hs wdof¾ jf.au
wmg ,enqKq uq,au orejd wmg
Nd.Hhla fõú' tA yskaod thdg Nd.Hd
lsh, oduq''''˜
ìßhf.a joka Tyqf.a isyshg
kefÕa' fï .ek l:d lsÍug fyda
idlÉPd lsÍug wo ìßh Tyq <Õ
ke;' wE Ôú;fhka iuqf.k oekg
jir
.Kkdjls' Tyq fidfydkl w;rux
jQ whl= f,i Tyqg is;=Kq
jdr wkka;h'
mshodi fldÜgh wef|a úÜgug
fya;a;= fldg uola by<g tAug ;e;a
lrkq ÿgq r;akud,d ue‚fla jyd
we| wi,g meñK Tyqg Woõ jQjdh'
—ug Thd l;d lrk fldg
ys;=fKa uf.a fkdakd irKd yß
ÿj Nd.Hd yß lsh,hs''''˜ mshodi
iskyùug W;aidy orñka lSh'
—yß wxl,a ÿjhs lsh,
ys;kakflda ug;a ljqre;a ke;s tfla
tfyuuhs lsh, ys;uqflda'''''˜
—Thdf.a ;d;a;hs wïuhs
ke;sfjkfldg jhi lSho''''@˜
—ug 12 la ú;r we;s' udjhs"
whshhs yod.;af; wfma udud' wfma
udud wfma wïug yß wdofrhs' tA
yskaod wmsj thdf.a <uhs jf.au
yod.;a;''''˜
—oeka whsh bkafka tx.,kaf;o@˜
—Tõ wxl,a thhs uduf.a mq;d
rkað;a whshhs fokaku tx.,kaf;a
bxðfkarefjda' fokaku iqoaÈfhda
ne|,d fyd¢ka bkakjd''''˜
—whshd Thdg tkak lshkafka
keoao@˜
—lshkjd'''' tA;a''''˜ r;akud,d
lsisjla fkdlshd isáhdh'
—wehs uy¨ uvu od,d hkak neß
yskaoo@˜
—tAl;a tlla' wfkl uu tfy
.sys,a, whshg nrla fjkak leu;s
kE' fï uy¨ uvfu yefudau uf.au
kEfhda jf.hs' wxl,a uf.au ;d;a;
jf.a' uu wxl,af.ka fldÉpr foaj,a
bf.k.kakjo@˜
—wxl,af.a mq;d TiafÜ%,shdfõ
fkao bkafk@˜
—Tõ thd tfya fyda,avka ld¾
iud.fï tkaðksh¾ flfkla' fyd¢ka
bkakjd' iuka ne|, bkak iaj¾Kd
àp¾ flfkla' TiafÜ%,shdjg tk
úfoaYslhkag bx.S%is W.kajkjd'˜
—t;fldg Nd.Hd@˜
—Nd.Hd bkafka vqndhsj,' thdf.a
uy;a;hd tfy ;sfhk .=jka iud.
ul jev' thd,;a fyd¢ka bkakjd'
ÿj,
fokafklau bkakjd''''˜
k
tÈk mqj;am;;a /f.k
i
biaf;damamqjg .sh mshodi
mqgqjl ys| mqj;am;
È.yßkakg úh' t;ekg meñ‚
r;akud,s —wïu flfkla Wmka .uka
nndj ldKqjl od,d .sys,a,
lsh, m;a;f¾ ;sfhkjd''''˜
—ld,lkaks .Ekq' <uhskaf.a wf.a
fkdf;afrk t<fokakq''''˜ hs
fldamfhka fma%ur;ak lS úg mshodi
lf<a ysi jekSu mu‚'
—orefjda wo bßod fkao@ wo
,shqï ldrhd tkafka kEfka' ál
ojilska mq;df.kaj;a ÿjf.kaj;a
,shqula wdfõ kE' i,a,s tj, ú;rla
we;ehs' tA whf.a f;dr;=re;a tjkak
tmdhe''''˜ hs mshodi lSfõh'
—fyg ,shqula tkjduhs'˜
r;akud,d iskyfjñka mjid uvfï
id,h foig msh ke.=jdh'
³
³
³
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r;akud,d mejiQ wdldrhgu
miqjod mshodig Èh‚hf.ka
,smshla ,eî ;sìK' wdYdj" wdorh"
n,dfmdfrd;a;=j jeks yeÕSï iys;
iskyuqiq uqyq‚ka hq;=j ljrh lvd
mshodi ,smsh lshjkakg úh'
—fyd| ksjqia tlla ;shkj jf.a'˜
r;akud,d lSjdh'
—Tõ orefjda'''' Nd.Hd lsh,
;sfhkjd vqndhsj,g weú;a hkak
lsh,''''˜
t;ekg meñ‚ r;akud,d —
wxl,a fï f,daflo ke;akï ukia
f,dalfhao bkafka@˜ hkqfjka weiqfõ
isky fjñks'
—thd uf.a ysf;a is;sú,s f,dalfha
w;rux fj,d bkafka'˜ hehs
fma%ur;ak lSh'
—Tõ ug uf.a w;S;fha jqKq
isoaëka u;la jqKd' tA;a fï ÿjhs
Thhs wfkla yefudauhs bkak yskao
fï f,dafla w;rux fj,d kE lsh,d
ysf;kjd''''˜ hs mshodi lSfõ u|
iskyjla mdñks'
³
³
³
³
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tfy;a
Tyqf.a is; ;=< we;sù ;snqKq
fidfydkl w;rux jQ wfhl=f.a
is;=ú,sj,g iudk jQ is;=ú,s /ils'
Tyqf.a Ôú;h
we/UqfKa ,smslrejl= f,ighs'
Tyqf.a ìßho tu fomd¾;fïka;=fõ
fiajh l<dh' weh yuqjQfha tA
whqßks' isiq orejkag úNd.hg
wjYH oekqu muKla fkdj iudcfha
Ôj;aúh hq;= wdldrh" ukqIHhl=
f,i fiiq wh
iuÕ iyfhda.fhka yd ñ;=rka f,i
Ôj;aùu muKla fkdj Tjqkag úYaj
oekquo ,nd§u Tyqf.a wruqK úh'
tfy;a ;u ìßhf.a wld, úfhdaj
Tyq ;=< oeä w;rux ùula isÿjQj;a
weh úiska Tyqg ,ndÿka iuka mq;d;a
Nd.Hd ÿj;a ksid ta ;kslu u|
jYfhka fyda ;=ks ù .sh wkaou Tyq
isysm;a lf<ah'
mq;%hdf.a yd Èh‚hf.a ÈhqKqj
Tyq Yla;su;a jQ ffO¾hhla
,nd§ug iu;a úh' urKh jk;=re
mq;d;a ÿj;a f,a,sh;a nEKd;a
uqkqmqrkq;a iuÕ iekiqKq Ôú;hla
bÈßhg .; l< yels fj;ehs Tyq
i;=gg m;al< wkaou Tyq isysm;a
lf<ah'
tfy;a uq,ska mq;d iuka yd Tyqf.a
ìßh yd orejka Tyq w;rux l<
wdldrh;a bka miqj Tyqf.a Èh‚h"
nEKd iy l=vd mq;d Tyq ;kslr oud
.sh wdldrh Tyq isysm;a lrkakg
jQfha u< fidfydkl jeà isák u<
isrerla f,isks' Tyqg ÿlla fyda
fYdalhla we;s fkdùh' urKh;a
iuÕ fun÷ yeÕSula we;sjkq
we;ehs Tyqg is;s‚'
—wxl,a Thdg fyd|g kskao .syska
ysáfha''''˜ r;akud,d Tyq wi,g
meñK l;dlrk ;=re mshodi isáfha
w;suy;a w÷re .=ydjl w;ruxjQ
whl= ú,igh'
—kE orefjda" ug fmdâvla kskao
.shd' fudllao Th ;sfhkafka' ug
wdhs;a ,shqula weú,a,o@˜
—kE wxl,a tA ,shqu wdfõ ughs
whshf.ka' thd lsh, ;sfhkjd ÿla
ú¢kafka ke;sj tx.,ka;hg tkak
lsh,d' thd udj fyd¢ka n,d.kakï
lsh,;a ;sfhkjd'˜
—b;sx Thd hkjo@˜
—uf.a tfyu woyila kE' tA;a''''˜
—tA;a lsh, orefjd keje;a;=fõ
fudlo@˜
—kE wxl,a uf.a woyila kE
,xldj od,d hkak' úfYaIfhkau
Thd,;a tlal bkak fï Ôúf;ka
whskafjkak leue;a;la kE''''˜
r;akud,d idudkHfhka Wfoa myg
muK ke.sg uvfï fiiq fiajlhska
iuÕ tlaù uq¿ uvu iy ñÿ,
Y=oaO mú;% lsÍu isß;la lrf.k
isáhdh' weh tjeks lghq;= lroa§
we;sjk l:dny yd fkdfhl=;a
y~ me;sr h;au uvfï fjfik
mshjre yd uõjreo msì§ t<suykg
meñŒu;a wi, mj;sk msÜgkshg
f.dia weú§u;a lrkq ,eîu iq,n
o¾Ykhla úh' r;akud,do túg
msÜgkshg f.dia Tjqka iuÕ l:dnia
lrñka ilauka lrkakSh' fï w;r
l=iaish me;a;go f.dia weh ms<sfh,
fjñka mj;sk Wfoa lEu fõ, .eko
frdayK wd¾hr;ak
48 jk msgqj n,kak
February 2016
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
44
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
wfma isxy, kï
isxy,hkaf.a f.da;%fhdao kej; j¾. tlaflda
mrïmrd ke;fyd;a mjq,a jYfhka fn§ we;af;ah
fyj;a mjq,a lSmhla tlaùfuka f.da;%hla iE§
we;af;ah' fufia fnod oelaùu i|yd fhdod .;a
kï" zfm<m;a kduZ hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,efí'
idudkHfhka wm w;r zjdi.uZ hkqfjka jHjydr
jkafkao fï fm<m;a kduhh'
tlsfkl l=,hka w;ro" f.da;%hka w;ro Wia
ñálï we;ehs i,lkakd fiau fm<m;a w;ro
Wia ñálï i,lkq ,efí' fl;rï Wia ñálï
m< lrkq ,efíoehs lshf;d;a iuyr ux.,
m%ia;djkays§ u.=,a fndcqka fïifhys§ fmd¨
yrUhg mjd fï Wia ñá lu fya;= jkafkah'
fm<m; kdufhda jkdys lSm wdldrhlska
jHjydrhg meñ‚fhah' pkaøfialrf.a"
úchisxyf.a" w,.shjkakf.a" wdÈ kdu
mrïmrdfjys wdÈ m%Odkshl=f.a kñka y÷kajkq
,efí' weÈ ÿkak úÈ ;s,l uqÈhkafia,df.a wdÈ
iuyrla rcqka úiska fok ,o mgne¢ kula wkqjo
wÈldrïf.a" uqykaÈrïf.a" ldßh lrk rd<,df.a
wdÈ iuyrla rcqkaf.ka ,o ks, ;, wkqjo
lkaldkïf.a" jeÈisxyf.a" iqÿyl=ref.a" .,ajvqf.a
wdÈ iuyrla /lSrlaId wkqjo kdrdfyakamsgf.a"
.,afyakf.a" ´u;a;f.a wdÈ iuyrla uq,a mÈxÑh
wkqjo we;sjQ fm<m;a kdufhdah'
øúv kdu uq,a fldg Wmka wmamql=Üáf.a"
fmßhmafmreuf.a wdÈ kïo mD;=.Sis kdu uq,a
fldg Wmka mrx.sf.a" fuß[a[f.a wdÈ kïo
we;af;ah'
fun÷ lsis úfYaIhla fkd;ld m%jD;a;s m;%hl
oekaùula m< lsÍfuka jHjydrhg .kakd fkdfhla
úê fm<m;a kïo isxy,hka w;r ;sfí'
my<f.or uqÈhkafia,df.a" lkaof.or
rd,,df.a wdÈ jYfhka uq,a mÈxÑ ia:dkh fm<m;a
kduh jYfhka fhdod .;af;da lkao Wvrg
fmfoiays nyq,h' fï olajk ,oafoa j¾;udkfha
mj;akd l%uhhs'
w;S;fhys fun÷ fm<m;a kï ;snqKq njg
idlaIs wúoHudkh' flkl= fjiikakg wjYH jQ
l,ays fhdok ,oafoa mshdf.aa kduhhs' .ym;s k.h
mq; ;si ^kd. .Dym;shdf.a mq;% ;siai& mreul
m,slv mq;a mreul yreu" ^m,slvf.a mq;a yreu&
mreul isß ls; ð; Wmisl ú; ^Y%S lS¾;sf.a ¥
Ñ;%d Wmdisld& wdÈh b;d wE; fi,a ,smsj, i|yka
l%uhhs›
óg iudk l%uhla øúvhka úiska fï;dla Ndú;d
lrkq ,efí' fmdkakïn,ïf.a mq;a rdukd:ka
hkak fmdkakïn,ï rdukd:ka hkqfjkao"
rdukd:kaf.a mq;a uydfoaj hkq rdukd:ka uydfoaj
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fmdkakïn,ï wreKdi,ï hkqfjkao Tjqka úiska
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;ek f;daïnqj iïmQ¾K lf<a¨' uE; Nd.fhys
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f,alïjreka úiska fm<m;a kula fkdfok ,oehs
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úiska miqj th fjkia fkdlrk ,oehs lshd fyda
i,lkakg bvla ke;'
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Tjqk;r fndfydah' tfyhska zu;a; iu;a; iqñ;%
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
iur Èjdlr kjr;ak ly| uqÈhkafia,df.a ioao
úoao m,Õ m;sr rkamg ne¢ rdcmlaI úl%uisxy
fiakdkdhl u;= l=udrkakefy,df.aZ wdÈ jYfhka
nU .Kka È. fm<m;a kdu Ndú; lrkakka
olakg ,eîu wreuhla fkdfõ'
my;a hhs ie,eflk kï w;er Wiia hhs
ie,eflk fm<m;a kï .kakka j¾;udkfha ks;r
mdfya olakg ,efnkafkao fï udkdêl Ndjh
ksiduh'
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kï Èlalr .ekSug miq ld,fhys we;eï
wêm;Syq rcqkag;a jvd m%sh l<y' zúch iqkaor
fifkúr;ak mKaä; uqÈhkafia,df.a ms<su ;,õfõ
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ld,fha jQy' È. kug isxy,hkaf.a fï;dla we;s
we,au j¾;udk iuyr ix>hdf.ka mjd fmfkhs'
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kï we;s úh'
l¿meye fyhska ldjka;siai hhso uqvq ysia
we;s fyhska l¿kakd hhso uyrjq¿ we;s fyhska
uy oe<shdlsia hhso" úi,a jr, we;s uy is¿
uy ;sia hhso" weÿKq o;a we;s fyhska ßhka o<d
hhso rcyq kï ,oy' fpdar kd. lr,a fidr" ye<s
.eräka bia lE ñys÷ ßhka o< wdÈ rcqkaf.a kï
j¾;udkslhkag kï flda,dyd, lsÍug m%udKj;a
fõ'
fndr,eia.uqfõ - Ô'tÉ' fmf¾rd
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ku Wm mo fldg .;ay' isßiÕfnda rcqf.ka miq"
.dñkS hkak w;yer" isßiÕfnda hkak Wm mo
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fmkS isá rcyq wg fofkls' rdcisxy hk kuo
fndfyda rcqkag wNsu; jQjls'
l=, f.da;% jYfhka Wia my;alï ie,l=jd
fiau kñkao Wia my;alï ie,lSu wdÈfha mgka
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fou< jpkfhkao" nKavdr hkq zmKavdrïZ hk
fou< jpkfhkao Nskak jQfha hehs ie,lsh yelsh'
oeka idudkHfhka Ndú; lr;;a uq,§ fïjd
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zis¿ñKZ mqj;amf;a m<jQ ,smshls&
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ye¢kaùug fhdok
,oafoah'
mrmqfrys Wiia jeä
ysáhl=f.a ku orejkag
;eîfï wNs,dIh wo
fuka to;a isxy,hka
w;r úh' kd. l=ure
ish mq;=g fogqnEhdf.a
z;siaiZ hk ku ;eîh'
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mq;=g mshdf.a z;siaiZ
hk ku ;eîh' Ñ;% ish
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nEhdf.a kï tlafldg
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l<d' fõ¿ iquk
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mQ¾fhys jQ úl%uj;a
rcl=f.a ku ;ukag;a
wE|d .ekSu rcqka w;r
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
45
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
46
2016 fmnrjdß
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lafIau N+ñh'''
39 jk msgqfjka
kkaÈñ;%f.a flá l;djls' j,afmd< wd¾'
úu,isßf.aa kjl;jla jQ zksrxc,dZ mokï lr
.ksñka fla' tA' úfÊr;ak wOHlaIKh lrk ,o
zuOqiuhZ Ñ;%mgh 1991 j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; úh'
f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia ks¾udKh lrk
,o zwjr.srZ Ñ;%mgh 1995 § ;sr.; úh'
tu Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha Ô' î' fiakdkdhlf.a
zwjr.srZ kjl;djhs' tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.;
lrk ,o mrdl%u ksßwe,a,f.a iskud ks¾udKhla
jk zwfhdaudZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQ kjl;dj rpkd
lrk ,oafoa fok.u isßj¾Okhs' jrm%ido fkd,;a
mx;sfha ldka;djlg iudcfha Ôj;a ùfï§ ,efnk
w;s ìysiqKq" wkqfõokSh brKu wdfhdaud Ñ;%mgfha
uQ,sl úIh m:h ù we;'
iqñ;%d mSßia wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zf,dl=
ÿjZ Ñ;%mgh ;sr.; jkafka 1996 j¾Ifha§h'
f,dl= ÿj Ñ;%mghg mdol jkafka tA kñka m< jQ
kjl;djls' tu kjl;dj rpkd lrk ,oafoa tâjâ
u,a,jwdrÉÑ úisks'
1997 j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; jQ iqñ;%d mSßia ks¾udKh
lrk ,o Ñ;%mgh jQfha zÿjg ujl ñi ZÑ;%mghhs'
Ô' î' fiakdkdhlf.a ztlg tlZ kjl;dj mdol
lr .ksñka ÿjg ujl ñi Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh ù
we;' O¾uisß nKavdrkdhlf.aa iskud ks¾udKhka
jk znjÿlZ" znjl¾uZ hk Ñ;%mg ;sr.; jkafkao
1997 j¾Ifha§h' O¾uisß nKavdrkdhlf.a fuu
iskud ks¾udKhka oaú;ajhg mdol jkafka 1964
§ fla' tA' tia' fmf¾rd rpkd lrk ,o znj ÿlZ
kjl;djhs'
1998 § ;sr.; jQ Wohldka; j¾KiQßhf.a z.sks
wú iy .sks fl<sZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha wkqr
fydf¾Iia úiska tA kñka ,shQ lD;shls'
fgd,aiafgdahsf.a Resurrection kjl;dfõ
isÿùula weiqßka m%ikak ú;dkf.a ks¾udKh
lrk ,o zwkka; rd;%shZ Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh
jk w;r fcdaka iafghskafnlaf.a The Pearl kj
l;dfõ Pdhdkqjdohla f,i fnkÜ r;akdhl úiska
zwiajeiquZ Ñ;%mgh ks¾udKh lr we;' fuu
Ñ;%mg folu m%o¾Ykh jQfha 2001 j¾Ifha§h'
2002 j¾Ifha§ m%o¾Ykh jQ iqks,a wdßhr;ak
wOHlaIKh lrk ,o ziqÿ fijKe,sZ Ñ;%mghg
mdol jQfha mshodi je,slkakf.a rpkd lrk ,o
ziqÿ fijKe,sZ kjl;djhs' iqks,a wdßhr;akf.aa
iskud .uk ms<sn| wfmalaIdjla ;nd .ekSug
fm%alaIlhd fmd<Ujk ixêia:dkhla jYfhka fuu
Ñ;%mgh ie,lsh yelsh'
2003 j¾Ifha kjl;d yd flá l;d mdol
lr .ksñka ks¾ñ; jQ Ñ;%mg ixLHdj y;rls'
iqo;a frdayK wOHlaIKh lrk ,o ziqÿ l¿jrZ
Ñ;%mgh i|yd mdol jQfha tka' à' lreKdr;akhka
rpkd lrk ,o zW¿f.or wdrÉÑZ kjl;djhs'
tfiau tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; jQ wurkd;a
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
ch;s,lf.a zNSIKfha w;=re l:djlaZ Ñ;%mghg
mdol jQfha ksyd,a mS' ch;=x.f.a tu kñkau m<
jQ kjl;djls' wekagka fpflda*af.a zfpßj;a;Z
lD;sfha Pdhdkqjdohla f,i f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia
wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zjElkao j,õjZ Ñ;%mgho
tu j¾Ifha§ ;sr.; úh' iqñ;%d mSßia wOHlaIKh
lrk ,o zilauka u¿jZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha
f.dâ*%S .=K;s,l rpkd lrk ,o The Garden
kï flá l;djhs' ilauka u¿j Ñ;%mgho 2003
j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; úh'
2005 j¾Ifha ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mg w;ßka fifkaIa
nKavdr Èidkdhl wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zwdorŒh
jiaidkhZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha Wmq,a Ydka;
ikakia., rpkd lrk ,o zjiaidk isyskhZ kï jQ
lD;shhs'
le¨ï md,s; uySr;ak wOHlaIKh lrk ,o
zks,ïnf¾Z Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha iqÔj m%ikak
wdrÉÑf.a zks,ïnf¾Z kjl;djhs' ks,ïnf¾
Ñ;%mgh 2006 j¾Ifha ;sr.; úh' tu j¾Ifha§u
;sr.; jQ ir;a O¾uisß wOHlaIKh lrk ,o
zfNareKav mlaIshdZ Ñ;%mghg mdol jQfha Tyq
úiskau rpkd lrk ,o lD;shls'
2009 j¾Ifha ;sr.; jQ Ñ;%mg w;ßka ik;a
.=K;s,l wOHlaIKh lrk ,o ztlu;a tl rfglZ
Ñ;%mgh i|yd mdol jQfha tñ,a fida,df.a m%xY
kjl;djls' tu j¾Ifha§u ;sr.; jQ pkaøka
r;akï wOHlaIKh lrk ,o zw,suxlvZ Ñ;%mghg
mdol jQfha ksyd,a o is,ajd rpkd lrk ,o bx.%Sis
kjl;djla jQ The Road from Elephantpass
keue;s lD;shhs'
2010 jif¾o kjl;d folla iskudjg ke.sK'
tA i*ardIa wOHlaIKh l, ziqÿ yxisZ h' iqÿ yxis
.dñ‚ jdi,iQßhf.a kjl;djls' úch O¾u Y%S
wOHlaIKh l< zlafIauN+ñZ whs,ska isßj¾Okf.a
kjl;djla mdol flrEjls'
wkd.;fhao wfma iskudj ;j;a kjl;d w;ßka
fmdaIKh jkq we;'
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N+la;sú|" ish¨ jeäysáhka tl;= ù" ;ukaf.a
Ôjk w;aoelSï tlsfkld iu. fnodf.k i;=gq
ùug wjia:djla lr.kakd f,i" ;u fouõmshka
Wkkaÿ lrjk f,ihs' fuu wdhdpkh jrojd jgyd
fkd.kakd f,i b,a,d isák w;r" Tng;a iyNd.S
ùug yelshdjla ;sfí kï" tfia iyNd.s ù wmj
ffO¾hu;a lrk f,io b;d ldre‚lj b,a,d
isáuq' jeäysáhkag rcfhka ,efnk myiqlï iy
wkq.%dylhka ms,sn| úia;r" rcfhka ksl=;a lrk
,o A Guide to Programs and Services for Seniors
in Ontario kue;s fmdf;ys iúia;rj we;' tu
fmd; Tng ,nd.ekSug wjYH kï Ontario.ca/
seniors - website tlg f.dia fyda ÿrl;kfhka
1-800 668 9938 wu;d ,nd.ekSug yel' wjYH
kï ud úiska fnodyeÍug f.kd fmd;aj,ska wjYH
msgm;a ,nd§ug mq¿jk'
lsishï jeäysáfhla fyda ;reK$;re‚hla
fuu iudc fiajhg iyNd.s ùug leue;af;a kï
my; i|yka e-mail ,smskhg ku iy ÿrl:k
wxlh i|yka lr tu úia;r okajkak' fuu
ld¾hg iyNd.s ùfuka" Tng;a" Tfí mjq,g;a"
mjqf,a jeäysá whg;a fukau iudchg;a lrkqfha
hym;la nj lreKdfjka i,lkak' fï i|yd Tn
ish¨fokdf.au
iyfhda.S;dj;a" w¨;a fhdackd;a" iyNd.s ù fï
lghq;a;g kj ldrl iNdjla msysgqjd .ekSug;a
Tng myiq Èkhla ;sfíkï th;a wmg okajd
isákak'
ud wjqreÿ 74 la jhia jk jeäysáfhla ksid
fuu.ska ,efnk isf;a iekiSu fldf;la oehs
w;aú| we;'
e-mail ,smskh - [email protected]
30 jk msgqfjka
tu wjia:dfõ§(
• .ukd.uk myiqlï fkdue;s jeäysáhkag
fkdñf,a myiqlï ie,eiaùu
• YdÍßl iy udkisl ;;a;ajhka iqÿiq ;;a;ajhl
mj;ajdf.k hdug iqÿiq jHdhduhka y÷kajd §
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• fhda. iy ;dhsÑ jeks jHdhduhka lrùu
• yÈis ,siaid jeàï we;s ùu j<lajk l%ufõohka
ms,sn| foaYk mj;ajd tA ms,sn| oekqj;a lsÍu
• Dementia, Alzheimer, Anxiety, Diabetic, High
Blood Pressure, Cholesterol jeks frda.hka$
wdndO ms,sn| fi!LH idhkhka$ jevigyka
mj;ajd oekqj;a lsÍu
• Badminton, Table Tennis, Carom, Cards jeks
l%Svdjkag myiqlï ie,eiaùu
• fmdaIHodhl Woh iy oyj,a wdydr iemhSu
• jeäysáhka leu;s m%sh lrk mer‚ fyda kj
.S; .dhkd lsÍug wjia:dj ie,iSu
• fn!oaO iy l%sia;shdks W;aij ieuÍfï§
wjia:djg iqÿiq .S; bÈßm;a lsÍu
• .%SIau ld,fha§ wvqu jifhka ;=ka j;djla"
úfkdao .uka" whlsÍula ke;sj hdug ie,eiaùu
• fn!oaO fyda l%sia;shdks wd.ñl pdßld"
lekvdfjka msg foaYj, hdug ie,iqï lsÍu
• jeäysáhkaf.a wdodhï nÿ úia;r heùu
fkdñ,fha lr§u'
• jeäysáhka wjYH hhs i,lk fjk;a l%shdjka
fyda l%Svdjka ojfia jevigykg we;=<;a lsÍu
fuys§ jeäysá fouõmshka we;s ¥orejkaf.ka
ldre‚l wdhdpkhla lsÍug we;' jeäysá /iaùï
meje;aùug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkqfha i;s wka;fha
ojiaj, neúka " Tng wmyiq;djhla fkdue;s
kï" fuu iñ;shg ne£ rcfhka ,efnk myiqlï
fuu ,smsh The National Seniors Council
iy Statistics Canada m¾fhaIK jd¾;d iy
ixLHdf,aLk wkqidrfhka Wmqgd.;a o;a;hka u.ska
A. D. V. Abeysinghe úiska ilia lrk ,oaols'
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
47
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
48
2016 fmnrjdß
yqfol,dj'''
ol,dj
43 jk msgqfjka
fidhd n,kakSh'
uf.a Ôú;h tAldldÍ tlla' Wfoag ke.sákjd'
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lkjd fndkjd ksod .kakjd ug tmd ùula we;s
fjkjd' tA;a fï wirK w;ruxjQ wh w;ayer ud
fldfya hkako@ ug fõ,djlg ysf;kjd yeÕSï yd
iSudjkag fldgq ù isrndrfha isák flfkl= jf.a'
r;akud,d lsishï lghq;a;la lrñka isáh§ wE
;=< ks;e;skau fuu is;=ú,s my< jQj;a weh ;=<
we;súh yels l,lsÍu ;o lrf.k wu;l lrkafka
mshodi wxl,a flf¾ wE ;=< we;sù ;sfnk wdorh"
f.!rjh" wkqlïmdj iuÕ wehf.ao wirKNdjh
tla;eka ù ixl,kh ù ;sîu ksidh'
iji ;=kg muK f;a folla ms<sfh, lrf.k
biaf;damamqfõ ys| isák mshodi wxl,a yd fma%ur;ak
wxl,ag ms<s.ekaùug r;akud,d .shdh'
—ug lsß f;a tl fjkqjg maf,akaà tlla fndkak
mq¿jkao@ Thdg lror kï tmd'''˜
—wfka wxl,a ug lrorhla kE' fï lsß f;a tl
tfykï uu fndkakï' uu gla.d, kslï f;a tl
wrf.k tkakï''''˜
—wo álla lg ;s;a;hs jf.a' maf,akaá tlla
;uhs fyd|''''˜
—wehs wxl,a lg ;s;a;' WKj;a yefokak
tkjo@˜ r;akud,d mshodif.a k<,g w; ;nd
ne¨jdh'
—WK kï kE' nfâ wÔ¾Kj,g;a lg ;s;a;
.;shla oefkkjd''''˜
—tfyu tll=;a kE''''˜ hs lS mshodi fojekqjg
f.kd kslï f;a tl mdkh lrkak .;af;ah'
—wo msÜgksh me;af;a hkafk keoao@˜ fma%ur;ak
weiSh'
—ug weÕg yß kE' Thd hkak' uu álla we|g
fj,d fmd;la lshjkakï''''˜
—wehs wxl,a wikSm .;shlaj;a f;afrkjo@˜
r;akud,d bjr l< f;a fldamam tl;= lrñka
weiqjdh'
—kE ug wo lïue<shs jf.a' Thf.d,af,da hkj
kï hkak uu fmdâvla fj,d we|g fj,d bkakï'''˜
mshodi fyñka iSrefõ ke.sg fiñka fiñka
ldur foi msh ke.Sh' fun÷ isÿùï b|ysg isÿjk
neúka fma%ur;ak ;=<;a r;akud,d ;=<;a wúksYaÑ;
ìhla iella we;s fkdùh'
idudkHfhka uvfï rd;%S fõ, rd;%S y;g muK
werfò' Yd,dj, isák wh lEu fïi lrd tA jk úg
meñK we;' ldurj, wh o l%ufhka ;u ;ukaf.a
fïij,g meñfKkafka mqreoaola f,igh'
tfy;a tÈk mshodig rd;%S wdydrh .ekSug
t;rï ms%h;djla fkdùh' l=i.skaklao fkd;sìK'
Tyq ihkhg ù w,i l,amkdfõ fhfoñka isáfhah'
b|ysg ysig iq¿ fõokdjlao oefkk ksid wdydr
.ekSfï reÑhlao Tyq ;=< fkd;sìK' wei mshdf.k
ksod .ekSug hdu Bg jvd fyd| hehs mshodig
is;sK'
—wxl,a wo fudlo@ lkafka keoao@˜ r;akud,d
ldurh ;=<g we;=¿ fjñka weiqjdh'
—wo lkak nE jf.a' nv.skakl=;a kE' uf.a ysf;a
wr yhg ú;r Thd f.kdmq lsß f;a tflka nv
.skak ke;s WKd' ;j állska nv.sks WfKd;a lkak
n,kakï''''˜
ie;alulg Tn'''
Tn
38 jk msgqfjka
jeo.;a fõ' fuys§ ksis f,i b;du;a
wdrlaIs;j frda.shd ks¾úkaoh lsÍu
i|yd ks¾úkaok ffjoHjrhd úiska
frda.shdf.a fi!LH ;;a;ajhka ms<sn|
±kqj;aj isáh hq;=hs' Èjeähdj"
wêreêr mSvkh" weÿu" wid;añl;d
wdÈ frda.S ;;a;ajhka fyda fjk;a
frda.S ;;a;ajhka Tn fj; we;akï
tAjd ms<sn| ffjoHjrhd ±kqj;a
l< hq;=hs' tys§ tu frda.shdg iqÿiq
ks¾úkaok l%uh yd Ndú; lrk T!IO
j¾. ms<n| ksjerÈ ;SrKhla .ekSug
ffjoHjrekag yels fõ' fuys§ l,la
mj;sk yd mej;s frda. .ek fukau
Y,Hl¾uhg fhduqjk j¾;udk
frda.S ;;a;ajh flfrys;a ks¾úkaok
ffjoHjrhdf.a wjOdkh fhduq fõ'
tys§ frda.Shdj mQ¾K mÍlaIdjlg
,la lr yojf;a l%shdldß;ajh"
fmKy¨ ;=< Tlaiscka ;;a;ajh"
ihkh wi,g meñ‚ r;akud,d Tyqf.a
k<,g w; ;nd n,d —tfykï uu ;j mehlska
ú;r tkakï' uu lk fj,djg wxl,ag;a l:d
lrkakï''''˜ lshd ldurfhka msgj .shdh'
mshodi weia mshdf.k ksod .ekSug ;e;a l<o
úáka úg ysig oefkk fõokdj Tyqf.a kskaog
ndOdjla úh' weÕs,sj,ska k<, msßueo h<s;a weia
mshd.ekSug ;e;a lf<ah' fõokdj uola ke;s jQj;a
ysá yeáfhau fõokdj oeä f,i we;sù h<s;a ke;sj
hhs'
rd;%S kjhg muK wdydr .ekSu i|yd ;u
msÕdk yd mshodif.a msÕdk lEu .kakd ldurfha
fïihla u; ;nd r;akud,d h<s;a mshodif.a
ldurhg .shd'
—oeka huq lkak'''˜
ldurfha úÿ,s myk oe,aùug .sh úg wehg
mshodif.a fl¢ß,a, weisK' jyd úÿ,s nqnq< o,ajd
ihkh wi,g f.dia"
—wehs wxl,a''''˜
—T¿j ßfokjd' ysá yeáfhau T¿jg .ykj
jf.a fõokdjla weú,a,d ke;sfj,d hkjd''''˜
—biamsß;df,g huqo@˜
—kE ´fk kE' ´l weß, hdú' Thd lkak' miafi
weú,a, uf.a k<f,a ndï álla .dkjo@˜
—fyd|hs uu ld,d ú.yg tkakï''''˜ hs lS
r;akud,d wdydr .ekSug .shdh›
wdydr .kak w;r weh ;=< wúksYaÑ; ìhla
fodaxldr fjñka ;sìK' mshodi wxl,af.a ysfia
fõokdj fudllao@ Wfoa b|,u thd fjkod jf.a
fkfjhs' fyg Wfoa wvqfj,d ke;skï frday,g f.k
f.dia fmkaùug is;df.k wdydr .ekSu wjika l<
r;akud,d mshodif.a ldurhg ndï l=mamsho /f.k
.shd'
—wxl,a fï me;a;g yefrkak' uu k<f,a
ndï álla .d,d fmdâvla uidÊ lrkakï'˜
mshodi wi,ska ihkfha ys|.ksñka lSjdh' weh
ndï iaj,amhla f.k mshodif.a k<, .d ;Èka
msßuÈkakg jQjdh'
—tAlkï yß ikSmhs'˜ mshodig bfíu lshúK'
u| fõ,djla tfia uidÊ fldg —wxl,a lkafka ke;s
yskao f;a tlla fnduqo@˜
—kE orefjda ´fka kE' uu oeka ksod.kakï Thd
fodr jy, hkakflda'˜
wks;a we,hg yereKq
mshodi ksod .ekSug
ieriqfKah'
fmdrjk froao Tyqf.a
isrer u; t<d —wvq
jqfKa ke;akï Wfoag
fydiamsg,a tlg huq" oeka
fyd|g ksod.kakflda''''˜
hs lshd r;akud,d fodro
jidf.k mshodif.a
ldurfhka msgj .shdh'
miqjod fjkod fuka
Wfoa myg muK msìÿKq
r;akud,d uvfï lghq;=
lrkakg mgka .;a;dh'
tfy;a wehf.a is;
;snqfKa mshodi ms<sn|jhs'
Tyqf.a ldurhg hdug
is;=Ko weh tfia
fkdlf<a Tyqf.a kskao ì|
oi;
Dasatha
oeóug wleue;s jQ ksidh'
y;g muK ish¨ lghq;= wjika fldg
mshodif.a ldurfha fodrg h;=r oud újD; l<dh'
ldurfha lsisÿ Yíohla ke;' —fyd|g kskao .sys,a,
jf.a˜ hs ;udgu lshd.;a r;akud,d —.=â fudaksx
wxl,a˜ hs y~ k.d lSjdh'
fjkod thg ms<s;=re fok mshodif.ka
m%;spdrhla fkdùh'
r;akud,d ;=< wúksYaÑ; ìhla yd ;e;s.ekaula
we;súh' ihkh wi,g f.dia —wxl,a ke.sákafka
keoao'''@˜ hs weiqjdh' tA;a thgo m%;spdrhla
fkdùh' Tyqf.a isrerg w; ;nd fid,jkakg jQjdh'
ksi, isrer iS;, ù ;sìK'
—l=udß" msÉp fï fufy ÿj, tkak''''˜ uy yçka
fiaúldjkag l:d l< r;akud,d mshodif.a w;la
f.k f,a .ukd.ukh isÿfõoehs mÍlaId l<dh›
tjekakla isÿjk nj wehg fkdoeksK' isÿúh
yels wka;su foho isÿù we;ehs wehf.a is;g
keÕsK'
ldurhg meñ‚ fiaúldjka weu;= r;akud,d
—uf.a ysf;a mshodi uy;a;hd wka;rd fj,d'
biamsß;df,g f.kshkak jEka tllg ú.yg tkak
lsh, f*daka lrkak''''˜
wi, mqgqfõ ys|.;a r;akud,dg úia;r l<
fkdyels ;kslula md¿jla oeksK' wehf.a
is;=ú,s meg,s,s iys; úh' —óg miafia fudkjo@
ug ys;d.kak nE' mõ w;rux fjÉp flfkla'
uf.a Ôú;hg;a iykhla ÿkak flfkla''''˜
r;akud,d is;kak jQjdh' wehg tx.,ka;fha isák
fidfydhqrdf.a b,a,Suo isyshg keÕsK' fuys .;
lrk tAldldÍ Ôú;h .eko l,amkdjg keÕsK'
mshodif.a mK ke;s isrer foi weismsh fkdy,d
n,d isáh§ wehf.a uqyqKg t<shla jegqKd fia u|
iskyjla keÕsK' wehf.a md¿ Ôú;hg wdf,dalh
,nd§ug kj Ôú;hla we/öug wE ;SrKh l<dh'
—whshg ,shqula ú.yg ,shkak ´fka'˜ weh
;udgu lshd .ksñka froaolska mshodif.a isrer jid
ldurfhka msgjQjdh'
reêr.; iSks m%udKh" fldf,iagfrda,a
m%udKh" jhi wdÈh mÍlaId fldg
frda.shd isys ke;s lsÍug iqÿiq
;;a;ajhl we;a±hs ks¾Kh lrkq
,efí' Bg wu;rj reêr mÍlaIdjla
u.ska reêrfha ,jK ;;a;ajh uek
ne,Su;a B'iS'Ô' mÍlaIdjlska frda.
shdf.a yojf;a ;;a;ajhka uek
ne,Su;a isÿlrkq ,efí' úfYaIfhkau
yDohdndOhkaf.ka fmf<k mqoa.,hka
ks¾úkaokh lsÍfï§ jeä wjOdkhla
fhduq lrkq ,efí'
fï ish,a, isÿflfr;;a frda.
shdf.a leue;a; fkdue;s kï lsis
úfgl;a tu ;eke;a;d ks¾úkaokh
lrkq fkd,efí' fuys§ frda.shd
leue;a; ,nd§ug ;rï iqjm;a
;;a;ajhl fyda udkisl uÜgul
fkdisákafka kï ks¾úkaokh lsÍug
fmr Tjqkaf.a ióm;u {d;shl= fyda
tfia ióm;uhl= nj ms<s.; yels
whl= úiska fuu mqoa.,hdj ks¾úkaok
lsÍug yd ie;alug wjir fok njg
jQ iy;slhla ,nd §u wksjd¾hh fõ'
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
49
2016 fmnrjdß
La Victoria Banquet HaI6&ų&6!#
Y%S ,dxflah Tng wfmau wdydrmdkj,ska imsß
iqkaor W;aij Yd,djla''''
Weddings & Social Parties
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Our elegant halls are perfect for several celebrations and events such as
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wedding ceremony and reception to establish the perfect setting.
Whether you are having a dinner for 40 guests or 600 people,
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wuq;a;ka 40 isg 600 la olajd W;aij Yd,d myiqlï'''''
La Victoria Banquet Hall &
Convention Centre
has been in the
business of making events
"unforgettable".
újdy ux.," Wmka Èk" jHdmdßl
iïuka;%K" wd.ñl iy m%cd
lghq;= wdÈ ´kEu
m%sh iïNdIK wjia:djla i|yd
idOdrK ñ,g Wmßu fiajhla''''
LA VICTORIA BANQUET HALL & CONVENTION CENTER
69 Milvan Drive, Toronto, ON M9L 1Y8
For Reservation
Tel: 416 822 2789
Email: [email protected]
February 2016
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
50
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
2016 fmnrjdß
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
oi;
Dasatha
February 2016
2016 fmnrjdß
51
Monthly Sri Lankan Magazine | www.dasatha.com
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