Subido por Miguel Angel Cabello

Comparison, Comparative, Superlative

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Comparison in Nouns
In English, the formation of comparative forms of nouns can be done using
certain structures.
Superiority
 More + Noun: When comparing two things, you can use "more" before the
noun to indicate a higher degree. It is the same form with Countable and
Uncountable nouns.
More books
More time
I have more books than you.
There is more snow now than one week ago.
Inferiority
 Less + Uncountable Noun.
Less intelligence
Less beauty
 Fewer + Countable Noun.
Fewer friends
Fewer cars
I earn less money than my boss.
The concert attracted fewer people than I thought.
Comparisons of quantity or degree

As Much As: Used with Uncountable Nouns.
This structure is used to compare the quantity or degree of uncountable nouns.
She drank as much water as her friend. (Comparing the quantity of water)

As Many As: Used with Countable Nouns
This structure is employed when comparing the quantity of countable nouns.
She has as many friends as her sister. (Comparing the number of friends)
Comparative and Superlative sentences with Adverbs
We make comparative and superlative adverbs using the same rules as for
comparative and superlative adjectives. For example:
One
syllable: Jill
works fast.
One syllable
ending in
–e: They
arrived late.
Two or more
syllables:
Alan finished
the test
quickly.
well: She
speaks
English well.
badly: She
speaks
German
badly.
far: He'll go
far.
>
faster
>
fastest
>
later
>
latest
>
more quickly
>
most quickly
>
better
>
best
>
worse
>
worst
>
farther/further
>
farthest/furthes
t
Children learn faster than adults.
My wife drives more carefully than me.
I played better yesterday.
He was driving worse than ever.
Rephrasing comparatives and superlatives.
1. Alan swims faster than Peter
Peter …………………………….
2. We have had fewer bookings this month than last month.
We haven´t ……………………………………
3. Fridays are better than Mondays.
Mondays ……………………………………….
4. Paul is 1.85 m tall. Albert is 1.85 m tall.
Paul is …………………………………………..
5. Nobody in the club plays badminton as well as she does.
She is …………………………………………..
6. Smartphones and tablets are the same price.
Smartphones cost …………………………….
7. I expected better results in my exams.
My exam results ………………………………..
8. I have never known such an interesting person.
He is ………………………………………………
9. There aren´t as many boys as girls in my class.
There are ………………………………………….
10. Don´t you have any cheaper shoes than these?
Are these …………………………………………………….. ?
Answers
1. Peter swims more slowly than Alan.
2. We haven´t had as many bookings this month as last month.
3. Mondays are worse than Fridays / Mondays are not as good
as Fridays.
4. Paul is as tall as Albert.
5. She is the best badminton player in the club.
6. Smartphones cost the same as tablets / Smartphones cost as
much as tablets.
7. My exam results are worse than I expected / My exam results
are not as good as I expected.
8. He is the most interesting person I´ve ever known.
9. There are fewer boys than girls in my class.
10. Are these the cheapest shoes you have?
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