Subido por Lucía García

3 Eso Starter Unit

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Grammar and Vocabulary Starter unit
Grammar
Vocabulary
Present simple and present continuous
Adjectives: emotions
1 Complete the email with the correct tense of the
verbs in brackets.
4 Match pictures A–D to 1–4.
A
C
B
D
Hi Raquel,
I’m having (have) a great time at Oxford English
School and (1) I __________ (stay) with a nice
family. Every day I (2) __________ (get up) at 7.30
a.m. and I (3) __________ (have) a shower. We all
(4) __________ (have) breakfast at about 8.00 a.m.
The bus (5) __________ (come) at about 8.30 a.m.
Lessons (6) __________ (start) at 9.00 a.m. Tony,
our teacher, is very funny and he (7) __________
(make) us laugh but he also (8) __________ (give)
us lots of homework … and it’s a holiday! Huh!
3 angry __
4 relaxed __
Verbs: experiences
Past simple
2 Match questions 1–5 to answers A–E.
1
2
3
4
5
When did you last feel nervous? C
What did your Dad cook for dinner? __
How did you make your own website? __
When did you last go to a great party? __
Where did you go for your last holiday? __
A
B
C
D
E
Cairo, in Egypt. We saw the Pyramids.
We had steak and roast potatoes. Lovely!
Before my piano exam. I couldn’t sleep!
My sister helped me.
In June. I went to Amy’s sixteenth birthday disco!
Comparative and superlative adjectives
3 Complete the sentences with the words.
best healthier hottest more most interesting
spicier than the worse
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 surprised D
2 tired __
Where’s the hottest place on the planet?
I’m __________ than my sister at maths.
This is the __________ chocolate in the world!
Carrots are __________ than chips!
Is Chinese __________ most difficult language?
The food on holiday was __________ than ours.
What’s the ___________ book that you’ve read?
Is he taller __________ your teacher?
Friends are __________ important than money.
3
5 Put the underlined words in the correct
sentences.
1
2
3
4
feel a healthy meal cook
cook a lie-in __________
have new friends __________
make a sleepover with friends __________
have worried __________
Holidays
6 Choose the correct option.
1
2
3
4
5
Let’s buy / meet a souvenir of Big Ben.
Did you send / miss me a postcard from Rome?
Hire / Book your hotel now and save 20%!
Be careful. Don’t get / have sunburned.
Do you want to go / lose abroad?
I want to explore / meet the island.
Food
7 Complete the words.
This chilli sauce is very spicy.
1 Ana doesn’t eat meat, so she usually has
ch_____ sandwiches.
2 Is there sugar in my coffee? It’s very s_____t.
3 This chicken is really t______y. Delicious!
4 I love cr__________ cereal with lots of nuts!
5 Some burger restaurants put a lot of s_______
on their chips.
Grammar Starter unit
Present simple and present continuous
3 Put the words in the correct order to write
questions.
1 Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple
or the present continuous.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
I can’t talk now. I’m doing (do) my homework.
She ____________ (practise) the guitar for at
least 20 minutes every day.
Bobby ____________ (have) a shower, I think.
He’ll be down in a minute.
They ____________ (come) to our house for
New Year every year. It’s a family tradition.
I sometimes ____________ (see) Sylvie at
school but she’s in a different class.
We ____________ (study) dinosaurs this week.
It’s really interesting.
Why does he always ____________ (arrive) late
for everything?
How often ____________ (you / see) your
cousins in Seville?
My older brother ____________ (live) at home
with us until he can get a job.
My friend Beth ____________ (not eat) meat, so
can we have fish for dinner for the sleepover?
Why ____________ (you / stand) on that chair?
That isn’t very safe!
1
2
3
4
5
have / he / when / accident / his / did?
When did he have his accident?
a / parents / hire / did / car / your?
______________________________________
go / where / on / did / they / holiday?
______________________________________
time / land / the / plane / did / what?
______________________________________
many / did / send / how / you / postcards?
______________________________________
miss / did / your / why / you / flight?
______________________________________
Comparative and superlative adjectives
4 Look at the pictures. Compare A, B and C. Use
comparative and superlative forms of the words.
cheap / expensive short / tall slow / fast
small / big
Past simple
A is shorter than B. C is the tallest.
2 Complete the story with the correct past simple
form of the verbs.
be decide go hear listen not hear notice
not know push run stay turn you / break
One night last month my parents were out with
friends so I (1) ____________ at home with my little
brother. At about eleven o’clock, I
(2) ____________ a strange noise downstairs. I
(3) ____________ carefully, but I (4) ____________
it again, but I (5) ____________ to go and check. I
(6) ____________ downstairs very slowly and
quietly because I (7) ____________ if there was
someone in the house. I (8) ____________ that the
kitchen door was open a little. I (9) ____________ it
open and I (10) ____________ on the light. Then
our cat (11) ____________ past me … through the
milk on the kitchen floor. ‘Millie! (12) ____________
that bottle of milk?’ I asked.
1
______________________________________
2
______________________________________
3
______________________________________
1
3
Vocabulary Starter unit
Adjectives: emotions
Food
1 Complete the sentences with the adjectives.
3 What is each person describing?
angry excited funny lonely nervous relaxed
surprised tired
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
That film was so funny! We laughed so much!
You feel __________ when something happens
which you weren’t expecting.
He’s always so __________ . He doesn’t worry
about anything.
I’m very __________ . I need to sleep.
Do you get __________ and worried before an
exam?
Dad was very __________ when I broke his
laptop.
We try to see Grandma at weekends because
she feels __________ without visitors.
I’m really __________ about our holiday. Dad
says that we’re going to Florida!
It’s white and you add it to make food taste
better, but it isn’t healthy to have a lot.
salt
These are orange vegetables. They are
crunchy and people say that they help you
see in the dark!
1 ____________
Some people have this for breakfast, but
other people have it as a dessert. It’s
thicker than milk. Sometimes it has fruit or
you can add your own.
2 ____________
Verbs: experiences
It’s white and you add it to make tea and
coffee sweet. It isn’t good for your teeth.
2 Complete the words.
1
2
3
4
5
6
I’ve finished my book and I don’t want to go
swimming again now because the sea’s a bit
cold, so I’m going to sunbathe.
Dad works very hard and he has a long journey
to his office, so on Saturday and Sunday he likes
to have a l___________ .
It’s Lorna’s birthday on Saturday. She’s invited
three friends to come to her house on Friday.
They’re going to have a s___________ and then
on Saturday, they’re going bowling.
Mrs Hardwick says that if we take £20 to school,
we can go on a s___________ ___________ to
the National Media Museum. It’s an amazing
place. Is that OK? Please!
You’ve made biscuits and cakes at school, but
when are they going to teach you to cook a
h___________ ___________?
I’m sad because my friend Abby’s moved to
Scotland, but Mum says that I’ll make
n___________ ___________ and maybe one
day we can visit her!
Mum doesn’t often f___________ ___________,
but there are problems at work and she isn’t
sleeping well at the moment.
3 ____________
This comes from milk and it’s yellow or
white. You can put it in sandwiches and it’s
usually on a pizza.
4 ____________
Holiday phrases
4 Complete the dialogues.
1
2
3
4
5
6
A: Why couldn’t you go to France last week?
B: Because I’ve lost my passport.
A: Let’s _____________ a hotel on this website.
B: No, let’s stay in a B&B. They’re cheaper.
A: Why are you so red?
B: I got _____________ .
A: Did you _____________ me a postcard?
B: No, sorry, but I can email you some photos.
A: What happened to your leg?
B: I had an _____________ when I was skiing.
A: Can we explore new places this time?
B: Yes – we’re going to _____________ a car.
A: Did you _____________ any souvenirs?
B: Yes! Look – I got this T-shirt of New York!
2
3
Grammar Starter unit
1 Look at the table. Write sentences about what
the people usually do at 9 a.m. on Saturday and
what they are doing today. Use the present
simple and present continuous.
Usually
Today
Gemma
cereal / breakfast
toast / breakfast
Kyle
have / a lie-in
walk / dog
Todd
watch / TV
look for / phone
Stacey
meet / friends
do / homework
Mum and Dad
go / shopping
paint / bedroom
Gemma usually has cereal for breakfast but
today she is having toast for breakfast.
1 Kyle __________________________________
______________________________________
2 Todd __________________________________
______________________________________
3 Stacey ________________________________
______________________________________
4 Mum and Dad __________________________
______________________________________
2 Write the past simple form of the verbs.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
become became
begin __________
break __________
drink __________
feel
__________
forget __________
hear
__________
keep __________
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
know
make
put
shut
tidy
travel
write
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
3 Complete the dialogues with the past simple
forms of the verbs.
arrive buy catch cost do fall give go hurt
learn not come pay see teach
1
2
3
4
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
5 A:
B:
6 A:
B:
How did you learn to play the guitar?
My brother taught me.
_____________ the train?
Yes. We _____________ in time.
_____________ shopping yesterday?
Yes. I _____________ a great pair of jeans.
________ you ________ Jane at the party?
No, she was ill so she _____________ .
My grandpa _____________ down the stairs
at the weekend.
_____________ himself?
How much _____ she _____ for her shoes?
They _____________ nearly €100.
What _____ you _____ with your old phone?
I _____________ it to my little brother.
4 There is one missing word in each sentence.
Rewrite the sentences correctly.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Yesterday was hottest day of the year.
Yesterday was the hottest day of the year.
That must be the horrible meal I have ever had.
______________________________________
That was worst horror film I have ever seen.
______________________________________
This phone is better my old one.
______________________________________
That curry last night was spiciest I’ve ever eaten.
______________________________________
Eating carrots is a lot healthier eating crisps!
______________________________________
Who do you think is best football player in your
team?
______________________________________
This café is expensive than our favourite.
______________________________________
My gran makes tastiest soup in the world.
______________________________________
5 Complete the sentences with the comparative or
superlative form of the adjectives.
1 Who’s __________________ (relaxed) person in
your family?
2 My results this year are __________________
(good) last year.
3 Do you think going abroad is _______________
(interesting) than staying at home?
4 Who’s _________________ (tall) in your class?
5 Is that __________________ (big) suitcase that
we’ve got?
6 I think English is __________________ (easy)
German.
6 Complete the text with one word in each space.
Did you know that your own home is one of the
(1) _______ dangerous places to be? A recent
report concludes that you are (2) _______ likely to
injure yourself in your kitchen (3) _______ you are
driving a car or playing sport. However, it is easier
to prevent accidents (4) _______ we think. Don’t
leave pans of oil to heat up while you do something
else. They are one of (5) _______ biggest causes of
fires in the home. Also, take extra care when
climbing up a ladder. Falling off ladders or chairs is
one of the (6) _______ common causes of injuries.
We all need to be (7) _______ careful at home. And
remember, it’s better to be safe (8) _______ sorry!
1
3
Vocabulary Starter unit
1 Which is the odd one out? Why? Use the words
to give a reason.
crunchy healthy
3 Write questions with When did you last … ? for
the answers.
spicy sweet
oranges / beans / melons / apples
They aren’t sweet.
1 apples / carrots / chips / bananas
______________________________________
2 apples / cheese / carrots / crisps
______________________________________
3 curry / chilli sauce / Mexican tacos / yoghurt
______________________________________
1
2
3
2 Complete the dialogue.
abroad angry booked explore had holidays
missed send souvenir sunbathe sunburned
surprised tired
Adam: So, Tom, what are you doing over the
summer holidays?
Tom: This year we’re going (1) __________ – to
Australia!
Adam: Wow! That’s amazing! I’m sure you’ll have a
better time than I did last year.
Tom: Why? What happened to you?
Adam: Well, my parents wanted to (2) __________
a new place so they (3) __________ a
small hotel on the Greek island of Naxos.
Tom: Well, that sounds OK … doesn’t it?
Adam: On the way to the airport, a lorry
(4) __________ an accident on the
motorway and we had to wait for the police.
Oh, and while we were waiting, a man in a
car behind us got very (5) ________ and
nearly started a fight with the lorry driver!
Anyway, we (6) __________ the flight and
we had to sleep in the airport and go the
next day. We couldn’t sleep well, so we
were (7) __________ when we arrived. We
went to the beach and fell asleep in the sun
… and we all got really (8) ____________ !
Tom: Oh no! That’s an awful start! Well, our flight
will be very long, so I’ll be (9) __________
if we aren’t very tired when we get there!
Adam: Exactly! But remember, it isn’t a good idea
to (10) __________ and fall asleep! Have a
great time! Don’t forget to (11) __________
me a postcard, and are you going to buy a
(12) __________ for me? Maybe a surfing
kangaroo key ring!
4
5
6
A: When did you last have a lie-in?
B: I don’t! I always get up at 7 a.m.!
A: ____________________________________
B: One day in the school holidays, – I can’t
remember when. Rose, Molly and Grace
came and we watched some DVDs before we
went to bed.
A: ____________________________________
B: Er, I think it was in April. It wasn’t very
interesting – Mr Elkins took us to a castle.
A: ____________________________________
B: Last week – we lost our cat for two days.
A: ____________________________________
B: Me?! In the kitchen? I eat lots of fruit and
vegetables, but I’m not a chef at all!
A: ____________________________________
B: Hmm, that’s difficult. Oh, I know! I met two
Italian girls on holiday last summer and we
still chat online.
A: ____________________________________
B: Well, it wasn’t in England! It’s always too cold
and too cloudy!
4 Complete the dialogue.
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
How are you? I haven’t seen you for ages.
Any news?
I’m fine, thanks. Actually, I have got some
news, yes. I had a phone call to say I’ve won
a special award. I was very (1) s__________ .
I mean, why me?
Is it because of your voluntary work? What do
you do? Is it with children?
No, it’s with older people. They like visitors,
you know, because they feel
(2) l__________ . Anyway, I have to go to the
town hall and someone is going to be there
from the local newspaper to take photos.
Wow! So you’re really (3) e__________ about
it, are you?
Well, I was at first, but then they said that I
have to talk to everyone about my work and
now I’m really (4) n__________ .
But when you gave a talk at school you were
very calm and (5) r__________ !
Yes, I didn’t feel (6) w__________ about that
because I was with my friends!
Listen, you’ll be fine! Well done! Enjoy the
evening!
2
3
Starter unit Extra Practice
Vocabulary
Adjectives: emotions
1 * Choose the correct option.
1 I don’t get nervous before exams. I’m always very tired / relaxed.
2 Jack works hard, so we were nervous / surprised when he didn’t do
3 *** Answer the questions with your own ideas. Give reasons for your
ideas.
What makes you feel relaxed?
well in his exams.
3 I feel terrible before a big exam. I’m always very relaxed / nervous.
4 I didn’t sleep a wink last night, so I’m tired / surprised today.
5 I’m excited / tired. It’s my birthday today!
6 My teacher gets angry / lonely when I’m late for school.
I feel relaxed on Saturday mornings. I have a lie-in and listen to music.
1 What makes you feel angry?
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
2 When did you last feel surprised?
……………………………………………………………………………...….
2 ** Complete the sentences.
1 An angry person
…..
A is calm and happy.
2 An excited person
…..
B is unhappy and shouts a lot.
3 A lonely person
…..
C needs to go to bed.
4 A tired person
…..
D makes people laugh.
5 A relaxed person
…..
E hasn’t got anyone to talk to.
6 A funny person
…..
F is really happy and enthusiastic
about a future event.
…………………………………………………………………………………
3 What do you do when you feel lonely?
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
4 What makes you feel nervous?
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
Student’s Book 3 Starter Unit
Starter unit Extra Practice
Grammar Past simple
1 * Complete the sentences with the words.
did didn’t eat had watch watched
3 *** Write past simple questions for the underlined information.
She went to Spain last summer.
1 I ………. TV last night.
Where did she go last summer?
2 I didn’t ………. a funny film.
1 They joined the choir two months ago.
3 I was relaxed. I ………. feel nervous.
4 We ………. a great time last weekend.
5 Where ………. you go last Sunday?
6 What did you ………. for breakfast this morning?
…………………………………………………………………………………… ?
2 My grandparents lived in London in 1990.
…………………………………………………………………………………… ?
3 I did my homework after school.
……………………………………………………..……………………………. ?
2 ** Complete the dialogues with the correct past simple form of the
verbs in brackets.
1 A What time …..…………………………............... (you / go) to bed last
night?
4 I got up at 6.45 a.m. yesterday.
…………………………………………………………………………………… ?
5 I felt really angry when I heard the news.
…………………………………………………………………………………… ?
B I ….…..…………………………................... (go) to bed at 10.30 p.m.
2 A What ……..………………………. (they / have) for dinner yesterday?
B They ……….…..…………………………....................... (have) pizza.
3 A How ……………..…………………..… (Marc / feel) before his exam?
B He …………..…………………………......................... (feel) nervous.
4 A Where ………………..……………………….. (you and Tom / meet)?
B We ...........………………............... (meet) on our first day at school.
Student’s Book 3 Starter Unit
Starter unit Extra Practice
Vocabulary
Holidays
1 * Complete the verbs.
3
*** Complete the text with the correct form of the holiday
phrases in exercises 1 and 2.
1 b _ _ souvenirs from a shop
2 m_ _ _ new people
3 g _ abroad on holiday
4 h _ _ _ an accident
5 e _ _ _ _ _ _ a new place
2 ** Match the phrases to the definitions.
book a hostel get sunburned hire a car
lose your passport miss a flight send a postcard
Last month, my parents decided to (1) ………. ………. on holiday.
They (2) …..….. a …..….. in Rome in Italy – it was a 5* hotel and very
expensive! They didn’t (3) …..….. a …..….. because they didn’t want to
drive – they wanted to explore the city on foot. Unfortunately, they had
a problem on the first day of the holiday because my dad (4) …..….. his
…..….. in the house and you can’t fly without the correct documents. In
the end he found it, but they arrived at the airport late and (5) …..…..
their …..….. to Rome. Fortunately, there was another flight in the
afternoon. They had a great time in Rome, and they didn’t (6) …..…..
…..….. at all because it wasn’t sunny or hot and it rained all week!
1 pay to drive a vehicle for a period of time ……………
2 arrive too late to catch a plane ……………
3 write a message on a card and post it to people ……………
4 stay in the sun too long and go red ……………
5 reserve a room to stay in for a short period of time ……………
6 not know where your important travel document is ……………
Student’s Book 3 Starter Unit
Starter unit Extra Practice
Grammar Present simple and present continuous
1 * Choose the correct option.
1 How often do you go / are you going on holiday?
2 I write / ’m writing an email at the moment.
3 They don’t sunbathe / aren’t sunbathing right now.
4 Usually we don’t buy / aren’t buying souvenirs.
5 She travels / ’s travelling by bus every day.
6 What do the people do / are the people doing in the photo?
3 *** Tick () the sentences with verbs that are in the correct tense.
Correct the wrong ones.
They’re usually hiring a car on holiday.  They usually hire a car on
holiday.
1 Do they go to the beach every day?
….………………………………………………………………………………….
2 How often are you eating in a restaurant?
….………………………………………………………………………………….
2 ** Complete the dialogues with the correct present simple or present
continuous form of the verbs in brackets.
1 A What …..…………………………............... (he / do) at the moment?
B He …..…………………………............................ (look) at a website.
2 A How often …..…………………………........ (you / go) to the cinema?
B About twice a month. I …..…............................ (not go) every week.
3 He speaks Spanish right now.
….………………………………………………………………………………….
4 They aren’t having dinner at the moment.
….………………………………………………………………………………….
5 We explore the old part of the city now.
…….……………………………………………………………………………….
3 A What …..…........................ (your mum / do) from Monday to Friday?
B She …..…................................. (work) at a school. She’s a teacher.
4 A Who …..…................................................ (Jane / talk) to right now?
B She …..…......................................................... (not talk) to anyone.
Student’s Book 3 Starter Unit
Starter unit Extra Practice
Vocabulary and Grammar Food and comparative and superlative adjectives
1 * Complete sentences 1–3 with the comparative and 4–6 with the
superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.
3 *** Write a comparative and a superlative sentence for each topic
using the words. Use the adjective in brackets.
1 I think History is …………… than Geography. (interesting)
month
2 British weather is …………… than Spanish weather. (bad)
April August November (good)
3 Your diet is …………… than mine. (healthy)
I think April is better than November. August is the best month of the year
4 That’s …………… dish on the menu. (hot)
because we don’t go to school.
5 This is …………… hotel in the town. (expensive)
1 subject
6 Where’s …………… beach on the island? (good)
Maths English ICT (easy)
……………………………………………………………………………………...
2 ** Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative form
of the adjectives in brackets.
1 You’re …………… than me at English. (good)
2 Carrots are …………… than beans. (crunchy)
3 I think curry is …………… food in the world. (tasty)
4 Eating breakfast is …………… than eating lunch. (important)
5 Chocolate is …………… thing that I eat. (sweet)
6 I think London is one of …………… cities in the world. (exciting)
2 meal
breakfast lunch dinner (tasty)
……………………………………………………………………………………...
3 place to stay
a 4* hotel a 2* hotel a hostel (cheap)
……………………………………………………………………………………...
4 food
pizza yoghurt salad (healthy)
……………………………………………………………………………………...
Student’s Book 3 Starter Unit
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