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RECHARGE MANUAL
FIKE CLEAN AGENT SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS W/
DOT & EN CONTAINERS
IMPULSE VALVES & GCA VALVES
HFC-125 & HFC-227EA AGENTS
P/N 06-290 (Rev. 4 / December, 2016)
REVISION HISTORY
Original Release Date............................................................................................................................ January, 2003
Revision / Description of Change
Revision Date
Revision 1 .......................................................................................................................................... November, 2008
1) Re-formatted manual
2) Added recharge information on HFC-227ea
Revision 2 .............................................................................................................................................. January, 2010
1) Added 3” Threaded GCA wrench to Section 2 Equipment, Item 12 on page 3
2) Added Important Note to Section 3, paragraph 3.2.3 on page 7 . . . When removing hold-down nut on
container with 3” threaded valve, use 3” Threaded GCA Wrench (P/N 02-12734) to stop valve from
turning.
3) Added Important Note to Section 4.4.2 on page 16 . . . All containers with threaded GCA valves can be
super-pressurized in the upright position.
4) Added Section 3.2.4 on page 9 Valve reconditioning procedures and fill / super-pressurization procedures
for containers with Impulse Valves.
Revision 3 ................................................................................................................................................... April, 2016
1) Remove all references to FM-200 and replace with HFC-227ea
2) Added Waysmos USA SDS to Appendix material
3) Added EN container information
Revision 4 .......................................................................................................................................... December, 2016
1) Changed title from “Recharge Procedure” to “Recharge Manual.”
2) Removed “Corporation Model HR-1301” under “Pump” in Section 2.0.
3) Updated equipment calibration frequency in Section 2.1 and added thermometer calibration requirement.
4) Added Section 6.0 for Container Identification.
5) Updated maximum leak rates in Table 5.1.
6) Updated pressure values in Pressure vs. Temperature table in Appendix A.1.2.
7) Corrected SI units for fill density in Appendices A.1.3 and A.2.3.
8) Update publication and document information in Appendices B.5.
9) Removed Appendix C and replaced with Appendix B.6.
10) Replaced “ECARO-25” with “HFC-125” throughout.
11) General error corrections throughout.
Manual P/N 06-290
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.1
SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2
PURPOSE ........................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 1
2.0
EQUIPMENT ..................................................................................................................................................... 2
2.1
EQUIPMENT CALIBRATION ........................................................................................................................... 3
3.0
CONTAINER PREPARATION ......................................................................................................................... 4
3.1
TEST AND INSPECTION ................................................................................................................................. 4
3.2
VALVE RECONDITIONING .............................................................................................................................. 4
3.2.1
1" (25MM) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE .................................................................................. 4
3.2.2
2.5" (65MM) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE ............................................................................... 6
3.2.3
3" (80MM) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE .................................................................................. 7
3.2.4
1" (25MM) & 3" (80MM) IMPULSE VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE .......................................................... 9
4.0
CONTAINER RECHARGING ......................................................................................................................... 12
4.1
CONTAINER CAPACITY ................................................................................................................................ 12
4.2
CONTAINER FILL DENSITY .......................................................................................................................... 12
4.3
AGENT TRANSFER ....................................................................................................................................... 12
4.4
RECHARGE (FILL) PROCEDURE ................................................................................................................. 13
4.4.1
AGENT FILL PROCEDURE – GCA CONTAINERS............................................................................................. 13
4.4.2
NITROGEN SUPER-PRESSURIZATION PROCEDURE – GCA CONTAINERS ........................................................ 16
4.4.3
AGENT FILL PROCEDURE – IMPULSE VALVE CONTAINERS ............................................................................. 18
4.4.4
NITROGEN SUPER-PRESSURIZATION PROCEDURE – IMPULSE VALVE CONTAINERS ........................................ 19
5.0
LEAK DETECTION ........................................................................................................................................ 20
5.1
LEAK TESTING PROCEDURE ...................................................................................................................... 20
6.0
CONTAINER IDENTIFICATION ..................................................................................................................... 21
APPENDIX A – SUPPORT INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 22
A.1
HFC-125 INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................... 22
A.1.1
CYLINDER FILL RANGE TABLE ..................................................................................................................... 22
A.1.2
PRESSURE / TEMPERATURE CHART ............................................................................................................. 23
A.1.3
APPROXIMATE NITROGEN W EIGHT CHART ................................................................................................... 23
A.2
HFC-227EA INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................... 24
A.2.1
CYLINDER FILL RANGE TABLE ..................................................................................................................... 24
A.2.2
PRESSURE / TEMPERATURE CHART ............................................................................................................. 26
A.2.3
APPROXIMATE NITROGEN W EIGHT CHART ................................................................................................... 26
A.3
SAMPLE LOG BOOK ..................................................................................................................................... 27
Manual P/N 06-290
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPENDIX B – REFERENCED AND CONTRIBUTING PUBLICATIONS ............................................................. 28
B.1
NFPA PUBLICATION ..................................................................................................................................... 28
B.2
U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLICATION ............................................................................................................. 28
B.3
CGA PUBLICATION ....................................................................................................................................... 28
B.4
FIKE PUBLICATION ....................................................................................................................................... 28
B.5
MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION ................................................................................................................ 28
B.6
SAFETY DATA SHEETS (SDS) ..................................................................................................................... 28
Manual P/N 06-290
RECHARGE MANUAL
1.0
GENERAL
1.1
SCOPE
This manual contains the minimum requirements and procedures for recharging clean agent suppression
containers (HFC-125 or HFC-227ea) in the field. The information contained herein is prepared for the use and
guidance of Fike authorized Sales Outlets and shall be strictly adhered to so that the clean agent suppression
container will function properly throughout its life.
1.2
PURPOSE
After a system discharge, it is imperative that the clean agent suppression containers be recharged and returned
to service as soon as possible (24 hours maximum) to ensure continued protection. By participating in Fike’s
Field Recharge Program, the sales outlet can eliminate the time associated with shipping the containers to Fike
for recharge. The sales outlet can remove the container from service, perform the recharge at their shop and
return the container to service in a relatively short period of time.
1.3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
An understanding of the physical properties of the clean agent (HFC-125 or HFC-227ea), and the safe and proper
use of techniques for handling liquefied compressed gasses, will allow the agent to be safety transferred from bulk
containers to clean agent system containers. Prior to handling the agent (HFC-125 or HFC-227ea), the Safety
Data Sheet (SDS) specified in this manual and the safety precautions listed below shall be read and understood by
all individuals handling the product.
WARNING:
Containers associated with this procedure will be filled with a liquefied gas under pressure. Safe
handling procedures associated with pressurized containers must be observed at all times.
CAUTION:
Suitable pressure relief devices shall be incorporated into the charging system to prevent
accidental over pressurization of the system. In pipe sections where agent could become
trapped, suitable pressure relief devices shall be provided.
CAUTION:
Container filling areas must be well ventilated at all times.
CAUTION:
HFC-125 and HFC-227ea have a relative low toxicity level in its natural state. However, agent
products of decomposition can be toxic. Therefore, smoking shall be prohibited at all times in
container filling areas.
CAUTION:
Safety glasses, a full-face shield and gloves shall be worn at all times when handling HFC-125 or
HFC-227ea. Liquid agent coming into contact with skin or eyes will cause sever cryogenic burns.
The liquid temperature for these agents is as follows:

HFC-125 – approximately -55°F (-48°C)

HFC-227ea – approximately -300°F (-185°C)
CAUTION:
Before filling, all containers shall be inspected for evidence of weak or corroded areas and the
date of the last hydrotest or inspection. See Section 3.1 for testing details.
CAUTION:
The quantity of agent transferred to a receiving container must not allow the container to become
liquid-full below the following:

HFC-125 – 120°F (49°C) pursuant to DOT regulations

HFC-227ea – 130°F (54°C)
Refer to Appendix A for the minimum/maximum fill ranges of Fike clean agent containers.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 1
RECHARGE MANUAL
2.0
EQUIPMENT
This section defines the minimum recommended equipment required for the proper filling of Fike Clean Agent
containers from bulk storage cylinders.
Item 1:
Bulk supply of extinguishing agent:
a) HFC-125 – UL component recognized clean agent for extinguishing system units also known as
1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane. Chemical formula: CF3CHFCF3.
b) HFC-227ea – UL component recognized clean agent for extinguishing system units also known as
1,1,1,2,2-Pentafluoroethane. Chemical formula: CHF2CF3.
NOTE:
The Clean Agents are to be UL Component Recognized Clean Agents for Extinguishing System Units
(GARZ2) and are to bear the UL Component Recognized Marking, along with a marking designating
the agent as either HFC-227ea or HFC-125. All records and markings of such shall be maintained by
the sales outlet, and shall be readily available for review by the UL representative.
Item 2:
Pump – Any pump system compatible with HFC-227ea and HFC-125 that meets the operating criteria
for each pump station setup or configuration. Suggest Getz, Haskel, Goulds, Corken, Dravco pump
systems, or equal.
Item 3:
Recharge Adapter/Core Removal Tool – Impulse Valve (P/N 70-282) / GCA Valve (P/N 02-1900)
Required to facilitate reconditioning of the container by removing/adding the valve core from the brass
fill valve.
Item 4:
Core Depressor Tool – Impulse Valve (P/N 70-281) / GCA Valve (P/N 02-2031)
Required to super-pressurize the containers by depressing the valve core in the brass fill valve and
allowing the nitrogen to flow through.
Item 5:
Fittings, Valves and Hoses, as required – Each shall be suitable for refrigeration service and have a
minimum working pressure of 600 psi (4137 kPa).
NOTE:
Connection of the supply container to the receiving vessel/container is made through the use of 3/4” (20
mm) refrigerant drum adapters, on drum valves, and one or more lengths of refrigeration charging
hoses. The charging hose is a flexible, fiber-reinforced, rubber hose fitted with female tubing
connectors at each end and is rated at 2250 psi (15513 kPa). The drum adapters, charging hoses, and
misc. valves, fittings, etc. can be purchased at local refrigeration supply houses.
Item 6:
High Quality Thermometer – Thermometer shall be accurate to ±2°F (1.0°C) and shall be located in
the container filling area.
Item 7:
Scale – A scale capable of accurately weighing to within ±0.5 lb. (0.23 kg), with a total range greater
than the maximum charged container weight, approximately 2000 lbs / 907.2 kg.
Item 8:
Nitrogen Supply – Adequate supply of dry nitrogen shall be provided with a pressure regulator and
filling adapter.
NOTE:
Nitrogen supplies must be Grade H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, or P, as described in Table 1 of the Compressed
Gas Assoc. Pamphlet G10.1, having a dew point of -70°F (-56.7°C), or less.
Item 9:
Leak Detector – A leak detector capable of detecting a minimum leak rate of 0.18 oz (5.1 g) per year.
Suggest Yokogawa Series H-10, D-TEK Refrigeration Leak Detector, or equivalent.
Item 10: Leak Standard – A Model LS-20 leak standard for calibrating the leak detector and capable of being
set to the minimum required leak rate.
NOTE:
To properly set a leak detector to check HFC-227ea and HFC-125, two different leak standards are
required. To obtain LS-20B Leak Standards, calibrated for HFC-227ea and HFC-125, contact
Bacharach Inc.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 2
RECHARGE MANUAL
Item 11: Pressure Gauges – Two pressure gauges, as follows:

0-600 psi (0-4137 kPa) calibrated in 20 psig (138 kPa) increments, or less, for the output/discharge
side of the pump.

0-600 psi (0-4137 kPa) calibrated in 20 psig (138 kPa) increments, or less, for the output/discharge
side of the nitrogen regulator.
Item 12: Threaded GCA Wrench – 3" Valve (P/N 02-12734) / 1" Valve (P/N S70-114) – Required to hold
threaded GCA valve in place when removing hold-down nut on threaded valve.
Item 13: Spanner Wrench (Impulse Valve / P/N 70-2153-100) – Required to remove and tighten Hold-down
Nut.
Item 14: Body Wrench (P/N 02-12682) – Required to hold Impulse valve in place when removing Hold-down
Nut.
Item 15: Pressure vs. Temperature Chart – A pressure vs. temperature chart detailing the relationship of
super-pressurized agent vs. temperature shall be kept in the container filling area. See Appendix A.
Item 16: Log Book – A permanent log book shall be kept containing the following information:

Date Pumped

Container final pressure

Customer

Leak test results

Container Serial Number


Initial fill or recharge
Name/initials of person performing
the initial fill/recharge procedure

Quantity of agent pumped

Comments column
(See Appendix A.3)
2.1
EQUIPMENT CALIBRATION
A program shall be established by the Sales Outlet to assure that testing and measuring equipment used in the
production and/or inspection process is kept clean, is maintained in good working order, and in calibration. The
following calibration frequencies shall be adhered to at minimum:

Scales shall be calibrated at a minimum of once every twelve months.

Leak Standard shall be calibrated at a minimum of once every twelve months.

Pressure gauges shall be calibrated at a minimum of once every twelve months.

Thermometer shall be calibrated at a minimum of once every twelve months.

Equipment shall be calibrated when it has been subjected to abuse, such as being dropped or struck with
an object or its accuracy is questionable.
The sales outlet or an outside laboratory may perform calibration. In either case, it shall be by comparison with a
standard that is traceable to the applicable U.S. or foreign National Standard. Certification of calibration shall be
maintained by the sales outlet until the next succeeding calibration and shall be readily available.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 3
RECHARGE MANUAL
3.0
CONTAINER PREPARATION
3.1
TEST AND INSPECTION
Fike clean agent containers shall not be recharged without retest if more than 5 years have elapsed since the
date of the last test and inspection. For halocarbon agent containers, the retest shall be permitted to consist of a
complete visual inspection as described in the Code of Federal regulations (CFR), Title 49, Section 173.34 (e)
(10). The CFR requirements also refer to the Compressed Gas Association (CGA) pamphlet C-6, Section 3. A
certified CGA inspector shall perform inspections. Containers that fail to pass the visual inspection shall be
subjected to additional strength tests before recharging.
NOTE: Transporting charged containers that have not been tested within 5 years could be illegal. Federal and
local regulations should be consulted (reference NFPA 2001, Section 4-2.1).
3.2
VALVE RECONDITIONING
After a system discharge, the container valve must be reconditioned using the appropriate reload kit before it can
be recharged with agent. If the valve is leaking and needs to be reconditioned, the contents of the container
must be transferred to another container before reconditioning the valve.
WARNING:
Container contents are under high pressure. Never attempt to rebuild the container valve until
the contents have been transferred and the pressure gauge reads 0 psig (0 kPa).
CAUTION:
Care should be taken, when handling valve components, to avoid damage of any kind. Do not
bend, poke or otherwise distort the valve’s rupture disc as its service may be adversely affected.
3.2.1
1" (25mm) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE
The 1" (25mm) valve is provided on the 10, 20, 35, 60 and 100 lb (4, 8, 15, 27 and 44 L) containers and requires
a Reload Kit (P/N 85-023-1 for HFC-227ea or P/N 85-044-1 for HFC-125) to rebuild the valve.
To recondition the 1" valve, refer to Figure 3.2.1 for pictorial clarification
and identification of valve parts while performing the following steps:
Step 1:
Remove 1" adapter nut (Item 2) and baffle plug (Item 1).
IMPORTANT: When removing adapter nut on container with 1"
threaded valve, use 1" Threaded GCA Wrench (P/N
S70-114) to prevent valve from turning.
Step 2:
CAUTION:
Remove 1" valve assembly (Item 3) and O-ring (Item 4).
Discard both.
Valve assembly has sharp edges. Handle carefully to avoid injury.
Step 3:
Remove retainer nut (Item 7).
Step 4:
Remove actuator housing assembly (Item 6) and Teflon washer (Item 5). Discard both.
Step 5:
Remove pressure gauge and discard.
Step 6:
Clean all debris from the seating surfaces for the Teflon washer (Item 5) and the O-ring (Item 4) with
fine emery cloth, or similar material. Surfaces must be dirt and rust free. Clean all threads and blow
out all valve areas with an air gun.
Step 7:
Coat new Teflon washer (Item 5) with a clear silicon vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent) and
place on new actuator housing assembly (Item 6). Install actuator housing assembly in valve actuator
boss.
Step 8:
Reinstall retainer nut (Item 7) and torque to 90-150 inch-pounds (10-17 N-m).
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 4
RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 9:
Coat new O-ring (Item 4) and valve body seating surface with a light film of clear silicon vacuum
grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent).
1
1" (25mm) VALVE ASSEMBLY
No.
Description
2
Part
Number
3
4
SEATING SURFACES
1
Baffle Plug
80-1046
2
Adapter Nut
80-1034
3
Valve Assembly
70-1049
4
"O" Ring
02-1223
5
Teflon Washer
70-1059
6
Actuator Housing Assembly
70-1054
7
Retainer Nut
70-1044
5
6
7
VALVE
BODY
ACTUATOR BOSS
FIGURE 3.2.1
Step 10:
Install new O-ring (Item 4) on new valve assembly (Item 3). Install valve assembly (Item 3) in valve
body and tighten until it bottoms out.
Step 11:
Remove and replace valve core (P/N 02-4161) in brass fill valve (not shown). Fill valve is located on
the valve body, opposite the pressure gauge.
Step 12:
Install adapter nut (Item 2) and baffle plug (Item 1).
Step 13:
Install new pressure gauge (P/N 02-3594 for HFC-227ea or P/N 02-10279 for HFC-125). Apply PTFE
thread tape to male threads of gauge before installing.
THE CONTAINER IS NOW READY FOR RECHARGING.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 5
RECHARGE MANUAL
3.2.2
2.5" (65mm) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE
The 2.5" (65mm) valve is provided on the 125i and 215i lb (51 and 90 L) containers and requires a Reload Kit
(P/N 85-024-1 for HFC-227ea or P/N 85-045-1 for HFC-125) to rebuild the valve.
To recondition the 2.5" valve, refer to Figure 3.2.2 for pictorial
clarification and identification of valve parts while performing the
following steps:
Step 1:
Remove Victaulic coupling (Item 2) and baffle plate (Item
1) from the valve outlet.
Step 2:
Remove hold-down nut (Item
spanner wrench (P/N 70-1152).
Step 3:
Remove hold-down ring (Item 4), O-ring (Item 6), and
rupture disc (Item 5). Discard O-ring and rupture disc.
CAUTION:
3)
using
left-hand
Rupture disc has sharp edges. Handle carefully to avoid injury.
Step 4:
Remove retainer nut (Item 9).
Step 5:
Remove actuator housing (Item 8), and Teflon washer (Item 7). Discard both.
Step 6:
Remove pressure gauge and discard.
Step 7:
Clean all debris from the seating surfaces for the Teflon washer (Item 7) and the O-ring (Item 6) with
a fine emery cloth, or similar material. Surfaces must be dirt and rust free. Clean all threads and
blow out all valve areas with an air gun.
2.5" (65mm) VALVE ASSEMBLY
No.
Description
1
Part
Number
2
1
Baffle Plate
70-1123
3
2
Victaulic Coupling, Style #77
02-1376
4
3
Hold-down Nut
70-1094
5
SEATING SURFACES
7
8
6
4
Hold-down Ring
70-1104
5
Rupture Disc
D1383-1
6
"O" – Ring
02-1375
7
Teflon Washer
70-1059
8
Actuator Housing Assembly
70-1054
9
Retainer Nut
70-1044
9
VALVE
BODY
ACTUATOR BOSS
FIGURE 3.2.2
Step 8:
Coat new Teflon washer (Item 7) with a clear silicon vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent) and
place on new actuator housing assembly (Item 8). Install actuator housing assembly in valve actuator
boss.
Step 9:
Reinstall retainer nut (Item 9) and torque to 90-150 in-lbs (10-17 N-m).
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Step 10:
Coat new O-ring (Item 6) and valve body seating surface (groove) with a light film of clear silicon
vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent). Install new O-ring into groove.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 6
RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 11:
Install new rupture disc (Item 5) with convex (domed) side up. Install the hold-down ring (Item 4),
centered over rupture disc.
Step 12:
Install hold-down nut (Item 3). Spin hold down nut on and hand tighten. Further tighten with right
hand spanner wrench (P/N 70-1153), 1/3 turn minimum.
Step 13:
Remove and replace valve core (P/N 02-4161) in the brass fill valve (not shown). Fill valve is located
on the valve body, opposite the pressure gauge.
Step 14:
Install baffle plate (Item 1) and Victaulic coupling (Item 2).
Step 15:
Install new pressure gauge (P/N 02-3594 for HFC-227ea or P/N 02-10279 for HFC-125). Apply PTFE
thread tape on male threads of gauge before installing.
THE CONTAINER IS NOW READY FOR RECHARGING.
3.2.3
3" (80mm) GCA VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE
The 3" (80mm) valve is provided on the 215, 375, 650 and 1000 lb (90, 153, 267 and 423 L) containers and
requires a Reload Kit (P/N 85-024-1 for HFC-227ea or P/N 85-045-1 for HFC-125) to rebuild the valve.
To recondition the 3" (80mm) valve, refer to Figure 3.2.3-2 for pictorial clarification and identification of valve parts
while performing the following steps:
Step 1:
Remove Victaulic coupling (Item 2) and baffle plate (Item 1) from the valve outlet.
Step 2:
Remove hold-down nut (Item 3) using left hand spanner wrench (P/N 70-1152).
IMPORTANT NOTE:
When removing Hold-down Nut on container with 3" threaded valve, use 3" Threaded
GCA Wrench (P/N 02-12734) to prevent valve from turning (see Figure 3.2.3-1).
3” Threaded GCA Wrench
Machined Slots
(Typical 2)
FIGURE 3.2.3-1
Step 3:
Remove hold-down ring (Item 4) and disc assembly (Item 5). Discard both.
Step 4:
Remove siphon tube assembly (Item 7) and O-rings (Item 6). Discard O-rings.
Step 5:
Remove pressure gauge (P/N 02-10279) and discard.
Step 6:
Clean all debris from the seating surfaces for the O-ring (Item 6) with a fine emery cloth, or similar
material. Surfaces must be dirt and rust free. Clean all threads and blow out all valve areas with an
air gun.
Step 7:
Apply a light film of clear silicone vacuum grease to bottom O-ring (Item 6), groove, and flat seating
surface in valve body.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 7
RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 8:
Coat new bottom O-ring (Item 6) and siphon tube seating surface (bottom groove) with a light film of
clear silicon vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent). Install new O-ring into bottom groove and
reinstall siphon tube into container making sure it rests squarely on the flat seating surface of the
valve.
1
3" (80mm) VALVE ASSEMBLY
2
No.
Description
3
Part
Number
1
Baffle Plate
70-1294
2
Victaulic Coupling, Style # 77
02-1987
3
Hold-down Nut
70-1323
4
Hold-down Ring
70-1331
5
Disc Assembly
70-1661
6
"O" – Ring
02-2114
7
Siphon Tube Assembly
N/A
4
5
6
SEATING
SURFACES
7
VALVE
BODY
FIGURE 3.2.3-2
Step 9:
Coat new top O-ring (Item 6) and siphon tube seating surface (top groove) with a light film of clear
silicon vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or equivalent). Install new O-ring into top groove.
NOTE:
Steps 8 and 9 do not apply to 3" Threaded GCA valves.
Step 10:
Install new disc assembly (Item 5) with convex (domed) rupture disc facing up. Actuator boss on disc
assembly must protrude through slot in top of container body.
Step 11:
Center hold-down nut over top of rupture disc on valve assembly. Spin hold-down nut on hand tight.
Further tighten with right hand spanner wrench 1/3 turn minimum, or until it will no longer turn.
(Wrench, P/N 70-1153, available from Fike)
Step 12:
Install new pressure gauge (P/N 02-3594 for HFC-227ea or P/N 02-10279 for HFC-125). Place PTFE
thread tape on the male threads of gauge before installing.
Step 13:
Remove and replace the valve core in the brass fill valve located on the side of the discharge valve.
Step 14:
Reinstall the baffle plate and grooved coupling.
THE CONTAINER IS NOW READY FOR RECHARGING.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 8
RECHARGE MANUAL
3.2.4
1" (25mm) & 3" (80mm) IMPULSE VALVE RECONDITIONING PROCEDURE
The 1" (25mm) valve is provided on the 5, 10, 20, 35, 60 and 100 lb (2, 4, 8, 15, 27 and 44 L) containers and
require Reload Kit P/N 85-047 (for both HFC-227ea and HFC-125) to rebuild the valve.
The 3" (80mm) valve is provided on the 150, 150i, 215, 375, 650 and 1000 lb (61, 61i, 88, 153, 267 and 423 L)
containers and require Reload Kit P/N 85-048 (for both HFC-227ea & HFC-125) to rebuild the valve.
Item
No.
Description
1" (25mm) Reload Kit
(P/N 85-047) includes the
following:
3" (80mm) Reload Kit
(P/N 85-048) includes the
following:
Part Number
Part Number
1
Friction Ring
70-2060
70-2063
2
Disc Assembly
70-247
70-248
3
O-Ring
02-11987
02-11989
4
Valve Core-Fill Port
02-4161
02-4161
Baffle Plate
Victaulic Coupling
Hold-down Nut
Item 1 – Friction Ring
Item 2 – Disc Assembly
Item 3 – O-Ring
Valve Body
Item 4 – Valve Core
Item 4 – Valve Core
1" Impulse Valve
Revision Date: December, 2016
FIGURE 3.2.4-1
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
3" Impulse Valve
Page: 9
RECHARGE MANUAL
To recondition the 1" or 3" valve, refer to Figure 3.2.4-1 for pictorial clarification and identification of valve parts
while performing the following steps:
Step 1:
Remove Victaulic coupling and baffle plate from the valve outlet (if installed).
Step 2:
Remove Hold-down nut (Item 3) using spanner wrench (P/N 70-2153-100).
IMPORTANT NOTE:
When removing Hold-down Nut, use Body Wrench (P/N 02-12682) to stop valve from
turning (see Figure 3.2.4-2).
Spanner Wrench P/N 70-2153-100
w
Body Wrench P/N 02-12682
This side of tools used on
1" Impulse Valve
s
3” Impulse Valve
FIGURE 3.2.4-2
Step 3:
Remove Friction Ring (Item 1), Disc assembly (Item 2), and O-ring (Item 3). Discard all 3 items.
Step 4:
Reset the Actuation Pin to the set position (see Figure 3.2.4-3).
WARNING:
Disc can be damaged and rendered inoperable if the actuator pin is NOT pushed in to the set
position before installing the disc assembly.
Actuator
Pin
O-Ring Groove in Valve Body
Operated Position
Set Position
FIGURE 3.2.4-3
Step 5:
Clean all debris from the seating surfaces for the O-ring (Item 3).
Surfaces must be dirt free. Clean all threads and blow out all valve
areas with an air gun (see Figure 3.2.4-4).
Step 6:
Apply a light film of clear silicone vacuum grease (Molykote 55 or
equivalent) to O-ring (Item 3), groove, and flat seating surface in valve body.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
FIGURE 3.2.4-4
Page: 10
RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 7:
Install new O-ring (Item 3) into bottom groove in valve body.
Step 8:
Install new Disc assembly (Item 2) with concave (domed) rupture disc
facing down. Use the alignment tap to ensure disc assembly is installed
correctly (see Figure 3.2.4-5).
Alignment Tabs
Item 2
Disc Assembly
Step 9:
Install new Friction ring (Item 1) over top of rupture disc on
valve assembly (see Figure 3.2.4-6).
IMPORTANT:
Friction ring MUST be installed with raised face
pointing down on top side of disc assembly.
Valve may leak or burst at a lower temperature if
friction ring is installed with raised face pointing up.
Valve Body
FIGURE 3.2.4-5
Friction Ring
Friction Ring
Raised Face on Friction Ring
FIGURE 3.2.4-6
Step 10: Spin Hold-down Nut on hand-tight. Further tighten with spanner wrench 1/3 turn minimum, or until it will
no longer turn. (Wrench, P/N 70-2153-100, available from Fike)
Step 11
Remove and replace the valve core (Item 4) in the fill port located on the side of the discharge valve.
Step 12: Reinstall the baffle plate and grooved coupling.
THE CONTAINER IS NOW READY FOR RECHARGING
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 11
RECHARGE MANUAL
4.0
CONTAINER RECHARGING
4.1
CONTAINER CAPACITY
The amount of agent that a vessel or container can safely contain depends upon the volume of the
vessel/container, and upon the maximum temperature to which the vessel/container is exposed. For small
pressure vessels/containers, DOT (Department of Transportation) regulations require that the vessel/container
3
shall not become liquid-full below 130°F (54.4°C). Since the density of HFC-227ea is approximately 79 lb/ft
3
(1265.6 kg/m ), a maximum quantity of 79 lbs (1265.6 kg) of HFC-227ea can be placed in each cubic foot (cubic
3
3
meter) of container volume and the density of HFC-125 is approximately 75 lb/ft (1189.7 kg/m ), a maximum
quantity of 75 lbs (1189.7 kg) of HFC-125 can be placed in each cubic foot (cubic meter) of container volume.
4.2
CONTAINER FILL DENSITY
The fill density of a container is defined as the total weight of product, per unit of internal volume of the container.
Fike containers for a fill density between:
3
3
3
3
 HFC-227ea – 40 lbs/ft to 70 lbs/ft (640 kg/m to 1121 kg/m ) of container volume.

4.3
3
3
3
3
HFC-125 – 25 lbs/ft to 56 lbs/ft (400 kg/m to 896 kg/m ) of container volume.
AGENT TRANSFER
The transfer of liquid agent from the bulk storage container to a container is accomplished by using a suitable
pump approved for use with HFC-227ea and/or HFC-125 (see Section 2.0). The receiving container should be
evacuated to eliminate contamination by air and to facilitate transfer of liquid agent. However, evacuation is only
practical if evacuation equipment is available within the recharge area.
To accelerate the filling process, the following methods can be used:
A. Container Chilling – Chilling the container prior to filling facilitates the transfer of agent. This involves
placing the container in a cold environment to allow the pressure in the container to be lower than that in
the supply container during the transfer process. Packing in ice, immersion in chilled fluids, placement in
a freezer or placing outside in cold climates are all suitable methods for chilling the receiving container.
WARNING:
Below -20°F (-28.9°C), many metals become brittle so caution must be exercised if
temperatures of this range, or lower, are anticipated or employed.
B. Chilled Transfer Line – This method entails chilling the agent in the transfer line as it flows from the
supply container to the receiving container. For example, a coil of copper refrigeration tubing can be
placed in the transfer line between the supply and the receiving container and immersed in a cold bath.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 12
RECHARGE MANUAL
4.4
RECHARGE (FILL) PROCEDURE
The following is the Fike recommended step-by-step procedure for the filling of clean agent containers. Refer to
Appendix A for the minimum/maximum fill ranges of Fike clean agent containers:

Appendix A.1 for HFC-125 fill ranges

Appendix A.2 for HFC-227ea fill ranges
NOTE:
Containers to be recharged must be rebuilt in accordance with the methods and procedures outlined in
Section 3.0 of this manual.
CAUTION:
Suitable precautions must be taken to prevent contamination of the agent supply when it is
transferred from the bulk storage cylinder to the container. Suitable precautions may include any
combination of the following:

Purging the fill line with nitrogen before it is connected to each container.

Using a fill line fitted at the end with a quick-disconnect type fitting connected to the container. If the fill
line is kept pressurized up to the quick disconnect fitting, it only need to be purged with nitrogen prior to
being connected to the bulk agent storage container.

Installing a moisture meter or indicator in the fill line between the bulk agent storage container and the
container to monitor the agent. The moisture content of the agent shall not exceed 10 ppm.

Wearing of protective equipment such as safety glasses and gloves.
4.4.1
AGENT FILL PROCEDURE – GCA CONTAINERS
The steps for filling a Fike GCA container with HFC-227ea or HFC-125 are as follows (see Figure 4.4 for item
numbers):
Step 1:
Inspect container (Item 2) per CGA pamphlet C6 for damage and verify that all container components
are in good condition. Leak check container before filling (see Section 5.1).
Step 2:
Place container (Item 2) on scale (Item 12) and verify tare weight by subtracting baffle plate, Victaulic
coupling, and any other material used (e.g. dolly, cart, etc.) from the value indicated on the scale. Enter
tare weight in log book (see Appendix A.3).
Step 3:
Attach the core removal tool (P/N 02-1900) (Item 3) with extractor rod to the brass fill valve on the
container. With the core removal tool (Item 3) valve open completely, push extractor rod in and engage
the core. Turn the extractor rod counterclockwise to unscrew the core. Pull the extractor rod back as
far as possible. Close core removal tool (Item 3) valve completely. Remove the extractor rod and save
core for reinsertion.
Step 4:
Ensure that the 1/4 turn ball valve (Item 14), used for pressure bleed off, is closed.
Step 5:
Attach fill hose to the core removal tool (Item 3) and open the valve on the core removal tool.
Step 6:
Note weight of container with core removal tool (Item 3) and fill hose attached.
Step 7:
Calculate final gross weight by adding the weight determined in Step 6, to the amount of agent
required, or zero out scale if feature is available.
Step 8:
Open shutoff valve(s) (Item 4) on bulk storage tank (Item 10) to allow flow to pump (Item 5).
Step 9:
Open main valve (Item 1) on fill line.
Step 10: Turn on pump (Item 5) to begin filling.
Step 11: Turn off pump (Item 5) when scale (Item 12) indicates the calculated weight in Step 7, or when zeroed
out scale reaches agent weight.
CAUTION:
Small containers will fill very rapidly. DO NOT fill containers beyond their rated capacities. Refer
to Appendix A for the minimum/maximum fill ranges of Fike clean agent containers.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
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RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 12: Turn off main valve in fill line (Item 1) and close core removal tool valve (Item 3).
Step 13: Open 1/4 turn ball valve (Item 14) to remove pressure from core removal tool.
Step 14: Disconnect fill hose from core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 15: Place valve core on end of extractor rod.
Step 16: Attach extractor rod to core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 17: Open valve on core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 18: Push in extractor rod and screw valve core into valve body clockwise. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Step 19: Remove extractor rod from core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 20: Remove core removal tool (Item 3) from brass fill valve.
Step 21: Replace brass fill valve cap.
Step 22: Etch or stamp final information onto container label, if applicable. See Section 6.0.
Step 22: Enter information in log book.
NOTE:
It is recommended that a running total log be maintained documenting the quantity of agent removed
from the bulk supply container. See Appendix A.3 for Log Sheet example.
WARNING:
If the valve core has been removed for filling, it must be re-installed before disconnecting the fill
line. Failure to do so can result in serious injury to personnel as well as loss of agent.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
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RECHARGE MANUAL
13
12
3
14
10
7
6
4
SCALE
16
15
1
8
9
5
2
11
IN
OUT
FIGURE 4.4
TYPICAL FILL STATION ARRANGEMENT
Item
Description
1
Shutoff Valve, Agent Fill Valve
2
Fike Storage Container
3
Recharge Adapter / Valve Core Removal Tool
4
Bulk Agent Tank Shutoff Valve
5
Agent Pump
6
Bypass/Vapor Return (Set at 40 psig / 276 kPa)
7
Pressure Gauge, Agent Fill Line
8
Pressure Gauge, Nitrogen Fill Line
9
Pressure Regulator, Nitrogen Fill Line
10
Bulk Agent Tank
11
Dry Nitrogen Container
12
Scale (2000 lb./900 kg) Minimum
13
Hoist (2000 lb./ 900 kg) Minimum
14
1/4 Turn Ball Valve
15
3 Port Ball Valve
16
Core Depressor Tool
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 15
RECHARGE MANUAL
4.4.2
NITROGEN SUPER-PRESSURIZATION PROCEDURE – GCA CONTAINERS
The following is the Fike recommended step-by-step procedure for super-pressurizing Fike clean agent
containers with a GCA operated valve.
Containers must be super-pressurized with nitrogen, which is the propellant for the agent. In order to do this
properly, the nitrogen must be thoroughly mixed with the agent. Differences in the containers cause nitrogen to
be introduced differently.
The small 10, 20, 35, 60 and 100 lb (4, 8, 15, 27 and 44 L) containers can be pressurized in the upright position,
then agitated or shaken to adequately mix the agent and the nitrogen gas. They contain a fixed siphon / pickup
tube and a brass fill valve. The fill valve located on the side of the container valve assembly, discharges directly
into the pickup tube and directs the flow of nitrogen down the tube and up, through the liquid agent. This action
allows the nitrogen gas to be absorbed into the agent, completing the super-pressurization process.
The inverted 125i and 215i lb (51 and 90 L) containers do not contain a siphon / pickup tube and must be
pressurized in the “valve down” position. These containers can be agitated, as well, but doing so can be a difficult
task. The action of the nitrogen “bubbling” through the liquid agent is generally sufficient to complete the superpressurization process.
The large 215, 375, 650 and 1000 lb (87, 153, 267 and 423 L) containers must be inverted to super-pressurize
them with nitrogen. These containers have a siphon tube, but the fill valve is not attached. The nitrogen
“bubbling” through the liquid is absorbed by the agent.
IMPORTANT: All containers with threaded GCA valves can be super-pressurized in the upright position
because the nitrogen is introduced directly in the siphon tube.
For all containers, care must be taken to observe the container pressure gauge during this process, as the
agitation will cause the absorption of the nitrogen gas thereby reducing the container pressure. Continue to
supply nitrogen into the container and agitating until the container pressure stabilizes at 360 psi at 70°F (2482
kPa at 21°C).
CAUTION:
Appropriate safeguards MUST be taken to avoid over-pressurization of the container(s), as well
as avoiding nitrogen contact with skin. Only dry nitrogen, as described in Section 2.0, of this
procedure may be used.
Step 1:
Invert container if necessary. Fike’s 10, 20, 35, 60 and 100 lb containers must be filled with the valve
outlet upright. All other containers with welded valves are filled with the valve outlet down. Containers
should be inverted to no less than a 30° angle (see Figure 4.5).
NOTE:
Placing a large piece of cardboard, carpet or rubber matting on the floor before inverting the large clean
agent container(s) will help avoid damage to the container’s surface.
Step 2:
Remove fill valve cap.
Step 3:
Close bleed valve (Item 15) in nitrogen line.
Step 4:
Attach core depressor tool (P/N 02-2031) (Item 16) to fill valve on neck of cylinder.
Step 5:
Depress fill valve core by turning knob on core depressor tool (Item 16) clockwise.
Step 6:
Open pressure regulator valve (Item 9).
CAUTION:
Step 7:
Do not leave cylinder unattended while pressurizing.
Periodically check pressure on gauge (Item 8) as pressurizing.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
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RECHARGE MANUAL
NOTE:
The gauge installed on the clean agent container, or the gauge on the nitrogen regulator, should not be
used to determine the clean agent container charging pressure. The 0-600 psi (0-4137 kPa) test
gauge, installed between the nitrogen pressure regulator and the container being charged, shall be
used to determine the container charging pressure (see Figure 4.4).
Step 8:
Pressurize container to appropriate level. See Appendix A.
Step 9:
Agitate container to mix nitrogen.
NOTE:
Nitrogen is soluble in clean agent. Therefore, nitrogen will “settle” or mix with the agent over a short
period of time. This time frame can be reduced by agitating the container, whenever possible, or
“bubbling” the nitrogen gas upward through the liquid agent. Over-pressurizing the container to
compensate for nitrogen settlement is not recommended.
Step 10: Close pressure regulator valve (Item 9).
Step 11: Release valve core by turning knob on core depressor tool (Item 16) counter-clockwise.
Step 12: Open bleed valve (Item 15) in nitrogen line.
Step 13: Remove core depressor tool (Item 16) from fill valve.
Step 14: Replace fill valve cap.
Step 15: If container is inverted, carefully turn container upright.
STRUCTURAL BEAM
HOIST
DRY NITROGEN
CYLINDER
NITROGEN FILL
LINE
FIKE STORAGE
CONTAINER
30° MIN.
FILL
ADAPTER
CARPET, CARDBOARD,
OR RUBBER MAT.
FLOOR
SURFACE
FIGURE 4.5
TYPICAL LARGE CAPACITY CONTAINER PRESSURIZATION ARRANGEMENT
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Page: 17
RECHARGE MANUAL
4.4.3
AGENT FILL PROCEDURE – IMPULSE VALVE CONTAINERS
The steps for filling a Fike Impulse Valve container with HFC-227ea or HFC-125 are as follows (see Figure 4.4 for
item numbers):
Step 1:
Inspect container (Item 2) per CGA pamphlet C6 for damage and verify that all container components
are in good condition. Leak check container before filling (see Section 5.1).
Step 2:
Place container (Item 2) on scale (Item 12) and verify tare weight by subtracting baffle plate, Victaulic
coupling, and any other material used (e.g. dolly, cart, etc.) from the value indicated on the scale. Enter
tare weight in log book (see Appendix A.3).
Step 3:
Attach the core removal tool (P/N 70-282) (Item 3) with extractor rod to the brass fill valve on the
container. With the core removal tool (Item 3) valve open completely, push extractor rod in and engage
the core. Turn the extractor rod counter clockwise to unscrew the core. Pull the extractor rod back as
far as possible. Close core removal tool (Item 3) valve completely. Remove the extractor rod and save
core for reinsertion.
Step 4:
Ensure that the 1/4 turn ball valve (Item 14), used for pressure bleed off, is closed.
Step 5:
Attach fill hose to the core removal tool (Item 3) and open the valve on the core removal tool.
Step 6:
Note weight of container with core removal tool (Item 3) and fill hose attached.
Step 7:
Calculate final gross weight by adding the weight determined in Step 6, to the amount of agent
required, or zero out scale if feature is available.
Step 8:
Open shutoff valve(s) (Item 4) on bulk storage tank (Item 10) to allow flow to pump (Item 5).
Step 9:
Open main valve (Item 1) on fill line.
Step 10: Turn on pump (Item 5) to begin filling.
Step 11: Turn off pump (Item 5) when scale (Item 12) indicates the calculated weight in Step 7, or when zeroed
out scale reaches agent weight.
CAUTION:
Small containers will fill very rapidly. DO NOT fill containers beyond their rated capacities. See
Appendix A.1, for container minimum/maximum fill ranges.
Step 12: Turn off main valve in fill line (Item 1) and close core removal tool valve (Item 3).
Step 13: Open 1/4 turn ball valve (Item 14) to remove pressure from core removal tool.
Step 14: Disconnect fill hose from core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 15: Place valve core on end of extractor rod.
Step 16: Attach extractor rod to core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 17: Slowly open valve on core removal tool (Item 3).
Step 18: Push in extractor rod and screw valve core into valve body clockwise. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN.
Step 19: Remove extractor rod from core removal tool (Item 3). A small amount of pressure will be released.
Step 20: Remove core removal tool (Item 3) from brass fill valve.
Step 21: Replace brass fill valve cap.
Step 22: Etch or stamp final information onto container label, if applicable. See Section 6.0.
Step 23: Enter information in log book.
NOTE:
It is recommended that a running total log be maintained documenting the quantity of agent
removed from the bulk supply container. See Appendix A.3 for Log Sheet example.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 18
RECHARGE MANUAL
4.4.4
NITROGEN SUPER-PRESSURIZATION PROCEDURE – IMPULSE VALVE CONTAINERS
The following is the Fike recommended step-by-step procedure for super-pressurizing Fike clean agent
containers with an Impulse Valve.
Containers must be super-pressurized with nitrogen, which is the propellant for the agent. In order to do this
properly, the nitrogen must be thoroughly mixed with the agent. Differences in the containers cause nitrogen to
be introduced differently.
All containers (except 150i) can be pressurized in the upright position, then agitated or shaken to adequately mix
the agent and the nitrogen gas. They contain a fixed siphon / pickup tube and a fill port. The fill valve located on
the side of the container valve assembly, discharges directly into the pickup tube and directs the flow of nitrogen
down the tube and up through the liquid agent. This action allows the nitrogen gas to be absorbed into the agent,
completing the super-pressurization process.
The inverted 150i lb (60 L) container does not contain a siphon / pickup tube and must be pressurized in the
“valve down” position. This container can be agitated as well, but doing so can be a difficult task. The action of
the nitrogen “bubbling” through the liquid agent is generally sufficient to complete the super-pressurization
process.
Care must be taken to observe the nitrogen pressure gauge during this process, as the agitation will cause the
absorption of the nitrogen gas thereby reducing the container pressure. Continue to supply nitrogen into the
container and agitating until the container pressure stabilizes at 360 psi at 70°F (2482 kPa at 21°C).
CAUTION:
Appropriate safeguards MUST be taken to avoid over-pressurization of the containers, as well as
avoiding nitrogen contact with skin. Only dry nitrogen as described in Section 2.0 may be used.
Super-pressurize containers using the following steps (see Figure 4.4 for item numbers):
Step 1:
Invert 150i container (valve outlet down) before filling. Containers should be inverted to no less than a
30° angle (see Figure 4.5). All other containers must be filled with the valve outlet upright.
NOTE:
Placing a large piece of cardboard, carpet, or rubber matting on the floor before inverting the
container(s) this will help avoid damage to the container’s surface.
Step 2:
Remove brass plug on the container fill port.
Step 3:
Close bleed valve (Item 15) in nitrogen line.
Step 4:
Attach core depressor tool (P/N 70-281) (Item 16) with ball valve closed, to fill valve port on Impulse
Valve of container.
Step 5:
Thread in until core depressor tool (Item 16) bottoms out.
Step 6:
Attach nitrogen line to core depressor tool (Item 16).
Step 7:
Open pressure regulator valve (Item 9), bleed valve (Item 15) and core depressor tool (Item 16).
CAUTION:
Do not leave container unattended while pressurizing.
Step 8:
Periodically check pressure on gauge (Item 8) while pressurizing.
NOTE:
The gauge installed on the clean agent container, or the gauge on the nitrogen regulator, should not be
used to determine the clean agent container charging pressure. The 0-600 psi (0-4137 kPa) test
gauge, installed between the nitrogen pressure regulator and the container being charged, shall be
used to determine the container charging pressure.
Step 9:
Pressurize container to appropriate level. See Appendix A.
NOTE:
Nitrogen is soluble in clean agent. Therefore, nitrogen will “settle” or mix with the agent over a short
period of time. This time frame can be reduced by agitating the container, whenever possible, or
“bubbling” the nitrogen gas upward through the liquid agent.
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Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
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RECHARGE MANUAL
Step 10: Close pressure regulator valve (Item 9).
Step 11: Close core depressor tool (Item 16) by turning handle counter clockwise.
Step 12: Open bleed valve (Item 15) in nitrogen line.
Step 13: Remove core depressor tool (Item 16) from fill port. There will be a popping sound when removing from
fill port.
Step 14: Replace brass plug into fill port.
Step 15: If container is inverted, carefully turn container upright.
5.0
LEAK DETECTION
After the container has been filled with the required quantity of agent and super-pressurized with nitrogen, it must
be carefully checked for leaks. All potential leak points must be carefully inspected with a leak detector (see
Section 2.0). The leak detector MUST be checked against a leak standard (see Section 2.0) prior to each use
and after every five units tested or every half-hour, whichever comes first. For calibration purposes, the leak
standard shall be set to the minimum leakage rate for the specific container being filled. Refer to Section 5.1 for
details on calibrating and using the leak detector and maximum leak rates per container.
5.1
LEAK TESTING PROCEDURE
The following is the Fike recommended step-by-step procedure for leak testing all recharged clean agent
containers. This procedure is based on the use of the D-TEK Refrigerant Leak Detector and the LS-20 Leak
Standard for the specific clean agent. Although the procedure should be virtually the same for any other brand of
leak detector, the manufacturer’s manual should be consulted for operating details.
NOTE:
See Table 5.1 for the maximum allowable leakage rates for clean agent containers.
To perform a leak test on a clean agent container, proceed as follows:
Step 1:
Turn on the leak detector unit and allow it to stabilize for a minimum of 5 minutes prior to conducting
any leak testing.
Step 2:
Allow the leak standard to condition at a temperature of 70°F ± 10°F (21°C ± 12°C), while set at the
maximum leak rate, for a minimum of 5 minutes prior to calibrating the leak detector.
Step 3:
After the initial warm-up period, set the leak standard to the maximum allowable leak rate for the size
container being checked. Table 5.1 details the maximum leakage rate allowed for each container size.
If the maximum leak rate for the container exceeds the maximum leak rate for the leak standard, use
the maximum rate of the leak standard.
Step 4:
Use the leak standard to calibrate the leak detector to the required leak rate for the clean agent
container being tested. This is done by slowly passing the leak detector probe past the leak capillary
and adjusting the leak detector balance knob until the leak detector responds to the appropriate
setting. Refer to the manufacturer’s manual for detector calibration directions.
Step 5:
Slowly check all openings, seams, weld joints and container components (i.e. pressure gauge, fill
valve, low pressure switch, liquid level device, etc.). The inspection area should be well ventilated and
separate from the fill station area, preferably in a positive pressure room.
Step 6:
If a leak is detected, it is recommended that the container be blown off with an air gun or dry nitrogen
to remove any possible “pockets” of agent that may have accumulated during the fill process. Then
retest the container for leakage.
Step 7:
Containers that have NO indication of leakage are acceptable for shipment and system use.
Step 8:
Record container acceptance date, any comments or remarks, and the inspector’s initials in the fill
station logbook.
Step 9:
Containers that have an unacceptable leakage rate shall be emptied, inspected, and repaired or rebuilt
in accordance with the procedures outlined in Section 3.0 of this manual and in the appropriate Fike
Design, Installation and Maintenance Manual.
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 20
RECHARGE MANUAL
TABLE 5.1 – MAXIMUM LEAK RATES, HFC-227ea AND HFC-125
6.0
DOT Container Size
Maximum Leak Rate
oz/year (g/year)
5 – 20 lb (2 – 8.5 L)
0.09 (2.5)
35 lb (15 L)
0.30 (8.5)
60 – 1000 lb (27 – 423 L)
0.50 (14.2)
EN Container Size
Maximum Leak Rate
oz/year (g/year)
5–9L
0.10 (2.8)
16 L
0.30 (8.5)
26 – 150 L
0.50 (14.2)
CONTAINER IDENTIFICATION
Upon completion of the previous procedures and if applicable, stamp or etch using a permanent marker the
following information onto the container identification label in the appropriate spaces (see Figure 6.0):



Fill station code number assigned by Fike
Container gross weight (agent weight + tare weight + nitrogen weight)
Agent (HFC-227ea or HFC-125) weight added to container
The following information shall be stamped or etched on the container identification label by Fike personnel before
the container is shipped from the factory:





Container assembly number (e.g. 70-156)
Container serial number (assigned by Fike)
Container tare weight (weight of container when empty)
Manufactured date (date container was filled)
An X in the “Container Shipment Vertical Only” box only if the container cannot be shipped in the
horizontal (lying down) position.
Fill Station Code Number
FPS-XXXX
FIGURE 6.0 – CONTAINER IDENTIFICATION LABEL
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 21
RECHARGE MANUAL
APPENDIX A – SUPPORT INFORMATION
This appendix contains tables and charts, which were referred to throughout this manual.
A.1
HFC-125 INFORMATION
A.1.1
CYLINDER FILL RANGE TABLE
GCA CONTAINER DATA TABLE – HFC-125
Container
Fill Range
Tare
Weight
DOT
Specification
Minimum
Maximum
lb (L)
Part
Number
Valve
Size
lbs (kg)
lbs (kg)
in (mm)
lbs (kg)
10 (4)
70-108
4BA500
4 (2.0)
8 (3.5)
1 (25)
15 (6.8)
20 (8.5)
70-098
4BA500
8 (3.5)
16 (7.5)
1 (25)
21 (9.5)
35 (15)
70-089
4BA500
14 (6.5)
30 (13.5)
1 (25)
31 (14.1)
60 (27)
70-152
4BW500
25 (11.5)
54 (24.5)
1 (25)
52 (23.6)
100 (44)
70-153
4BW500
39 (18.0)
87 (39.0)
1 (25)
77 (34.9)
125i (51)
70-041
4BA500
46 (21.0)
120 (46.0)
2.5 (65)
141 (64.0)
215i (90)
70-077
4BA500
80 (36.5)
178 (81.0)
2.5 (65)
200 (90.7)
215 (88)
70-154
4BW500
136 (61.5)
302 (137.0)
3 (80)
225 (102.1)
375 (153)
70-155
4BW500
136 (61.5)
302 (137.0)
3 (80)
225 (102.1)
650 (267)
70-156
4BW500
236 (107.0)
528 (239.5)
3 (80)
385 (174.6)
1000 (423)
70-157
4BW500
374 (169.5)
836 (379.5)
3 (80)
550 (249.5)
Size
IMPULSE VALVE, DOT CONTAINER DATA TABLE – HFC-125
Container
Size
Fill Range
Minimum
Maximum
Valve
Size
Tare Weight
lbs (kg)
lbs (kg)
in (mm)
lbs (kg)
1 (25)
11 (5.0)
lb (L)
Part
Number
DOT
Specification
5 (2)
70-272
3AA2015
10 (4)
70-273
3AA2015
4 (2.0)
8 (3.5)
1 (25)
15 (6.8)
20 (8.5)
70-263
4BW500
8 (3.5)
16 (7.5)
1 (25)
21 (9.5)
35 (15)
70-264
4BW500
14 (6.5)
30 (13.5)
1 (25)
31 (14.1)
60 (27)
70-265
4BW500
25 (11.5)
54 (24.5)
1 (25)
52 (23.6)
100 (44)
70-266
4BW500
39 (18.0)
87 (39.0)
1 (25)
77 (34.9)
150 / 150i (61)
70-267
4BW500
54 (24.5)
120 (54.5)
3 (80)
150 (68.0)
215 (88)
70-268
4BW500
78 (35.5)
173 (78.5)
3 (80)
155 (70.3)
375 (153)
70-269
4BW500
136 (61.5)
302 (137.0)
3 (80)
225 (102.1)
650 (267)
70-270
4BW500
236 (107.0)
528 (239.5)
3 (80)
385 (174.6)
1000 (423)
70-271
4BW500
374 (169.5)
836 (379.5)
3 (80)
550 (249.5)
Revision Date: December, 2016
4 (2.0)
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 22
RECHARGE MANUAL
IMPULSE VALVE, EN CONTAINER DATA TABLE – HFC-125
Container
Fill Range
Container
Approval
Minimum
Maximum
(L)
Part
Number
Valve
Size
(kg)
(kg)
in. (mm)
(kg)
5
70-348
EN-1964
2.5
4.0
1 (25)
11
9
70-349
EN-1964
4.0
7.0
1 (25)
13
16
70-350
EN-1964
6.5
12.5
1 (25)
16
26
70-278
EN-1964
10.5
20.5
1 (25)
23
45
70-255
EN-1964
18.5
36.0
1 (25)
35
83
70-256
EN-1964
33.5
66.0
3 (80)
62
150
70-257
EN-1964
60.5
120.0
3 (80)
82
Size
A.1.2
NOTE:
A.1.3
NOTE:
Tare Weight
PRESSURE / TEMPERATURE TABLE – HFC-125 CONTAINERS
The pressures shown do not vary with fill density. The pressure versus temperature curve for HFC3
3
3
3
125, at fill densities between 25 lbs/ft to 56 lbs/ft (400 kg/m to 896 kg/m ), is a straight line for
temperatures less than 120°F (49°C).
Temperature
°F / °C
Pressure
psig / kPa
32 / 0
261 / 1800
40 / 4
279 / 1924
50 / 10
303 / 2089
60 / 16
330 / 2275
70 / 21
360 / 2482
80 / 27
393 / 2710
90 / 32
428 / 2951
100 / 38
466 / 3213
110 / 43
507 / 3496
120 / 49
551 / 3800
APPROX. NITROGEN WEIGHT ADDED TO A CONTAINER TO REACH 360 PSIG – HFC-125
Fill Density
3
3
lb/ft (kg/m )
Amount of Nitrogen per lb of HFC-125
oz (g)
25 (400)
0.424 (12.0)
30 (481)
0.395 (11.2)
35 (561)
0.365 (10.4)
40 (641)
0.346 (9.8)
45 (721)
0.303 (8.6)
50 (801)
0.269 (7.2)
These nitrogen weights are approximate. The final check should always be the pressure gauge reading
360 psi at 70°F (2482 kPa at 21°C).
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 23
RECHARGE MANUAL
A.2
HFC-227ea INFORMATION
A.2.1
CONTAINER FILL RANGES
GCA CONTAINER DATA TABLE– HFC-227ea
Container
Fill Range
DOT
Specification
Minimum
Maximum
lb (L)
Part
Number
Valve
Size
lbs (kg)
lbs (kg)
in (mm)
lbs (kg)
10 (4.5)
70-108
4BA500
6 (3.0)
10 (4.5)
1 (25)
15 (6.8)
20 (8.5)
70-098
4BA500
12 (5.5)
21 (9.5)
1 (25)
21 (9.5)
35 (16)
70-089
4BA500
22 (10.0)
38 (17.0)
1 (25)
31 (14.1)
60 (27)
70-152
4BW500
39 (18.0)
68 (30.5)
1 (25)
52 (23.6)
100 (45)
70-153
4BW500
63 (28.5)
108 (48.5)
1 (25)
77 (34.9)
125i (51)
70-041
4BW500
73 (33.5)
126 (57.0)
2.5 (65)
141 (64.0)
215i (90)
70-077
4BW500
128 (58.5)
223 (101.0)
2.5 (65)
200 (90.7)
215 (97.5)
70-154
4BW500
124 (56.5)
216 (98.0)
3 (80)
155 (70.3)
375 (170)
70-155
4BW500
217 (98.5)
378 (171.5)
3 (80)
225 (102.1)
650 (295)
70-156
4BW500
378 (171.5)
660 (299.0)
3 (80)
370 (167.8)
1000 (454)
70-157
4BW500
598 (271.5)
1045 (474.0)
3 (80)
520 (235.9)
60 (27)
70-022
4BA500
37 (17.0)
64 (29.0)
1 (25)
80 (36.3)
100 (45)
70-088
4BA500
58 (26.5)
100 (45.0)
1 (25)
90 (40.8)
215 (97.5)
70-087
4BA500
123 (56.0)
215 (97.5)
3 (80)
285 (129.3)
375 (170)
70-086
4BA500
215 (97.5)
375 (170.0)
3 (80)
375 (170.1)
650 (295)
20" Dia.
70-083
4BA500
372 (169.0)
650 (294.5)
3 (80)
455 (206.4)
650 (295)
24" Dia.
70-083a
4BA500
372 (169.0)
650 (294.5)
3 (80)
430 (195.1)
1000 (454)
70-090
4BA500
573 (260)
1002 (454.5)
3 (80)
673 (305.3)
Size
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Tare Weight
Page: 24
RECHARGE MANUAL
IMPULSE VALVE / DOT CONTAINER DATA TABLE– HFC-227ea
Container
Size
Fill Range
Maximum
Valve
Size
Tare Weight
lb (L)
Part
Number
DOT
Specification
Minimum
lbs (kg)
lbs (kg)
in (mm)
lbs (kg)
5 (2)
70-272
3AA2015
4 (2.0)
5 (2.0)
1 (25)
11 (5.0)
10 (4)
70-273
3AA2015
6 (3.0)
10 (4.5)
1 (25)
15 (6.8)
20 (8.5)
70-263
4BW500
12 (5.5)
21 (9.5)
1 (25)
21 (9.5)
35 (15)
70-264
4BW500
22 (10.0)
38 (17.0)
1 (25)
31 (14.1)
60 (27)
70-265
4BW500
39 (18.0)
68 (30.5)
1 (25)
52 (23.6)
100 (44)
70-266
4BW500
63 (28.5)
108 (49.0)
1 (25)
77 (34.9)
150 / 150i (61)
70-267
4BW500
87 (39.5)
150 (68.0)
3 (80)
150 (68.0)
215 (88)
70-268
4BW500
124 (56.5)
216 (98.0)
3 (80)
155 (70.3)
375 (153)
70-269
4BW500
217 (98.5)
378 (171.5)
3 (80)
225 (102.1)
650 (267)
70-270
4BW500
378 (171.5)
660 (299.0)
3 (80)
385 (174.6)
1000 (423)
70-271
4BW500
598 (271.5)
1045 (474.0)
3 (80)
550 (249.5)
IMPULSE VALVE / EN CONTAINER DATA TABLE– HFC-227ea
Container
Size
Fill Range
Maximum
Valve
Size
Tare Weight
L
Part
Number
Container
Approval
Minimum
kg
kg
in (mm)
kg
5
70-348
EN-1964
3.5
5.5
1 (25)
11
9
70-349
EN-1964
6.0
10.0
1 (25)
13
16
70-350
EN-1964
10.5
17.5
1 (25)
16
26
70-278
EN-1964
17.0
29.0
1 (25)
23
45
70-255
EN-1964
29.0
50.0
1 (25)
35
83
70-256
EN-1964
53.5
93.0
3 (80)
62
150
70-257
EN-1964
96.5
168.0
3 (80)
82
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 25
RECHARGE MANUAL
A.2.2
NOTE:
A.2.3
NOTE:
PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE TABLE – HFC-227ea CONTAINERS
Temperature
°F / °C
Pressure
psig / kPa
30 / 1.11
284 / 1958
40 / 4.44
303 / 2089
50 / 10.0
321 / 2213
60 / 15.5
340 / 2344
70 / 21.1
360 / 2482
80 / 26.7
381 / 2627
90 / 32.2
402 / 2772
100 / 37.8
425 / 2938
110 / 43.3
449 / 3096
120 / 48.9
475 / 3275
130 / 54.4
502 / 3461
The pressures shown do not vary with fill density. The pressure versus temperature curve for HFC3
3
3
3
227ea, at fill densities between 40 lb/ft and 70 lb/ft (640 kg/m and 1121k/m ), is a straight line for
temperatures less than 130°F (54.4°C).
APPROX. NITROGEN WEIGHT ADDED TO A CONTAINER TO REACH 360 PSIG – HFC-227ea
Fill Density
3
3
lb/ft (kg/m )
Amount of Nitrogen per lb of HFC-227ea
oz (g)
40 (641)
0.534 (15.1)
45 (721)
0.463 (13.1)
50 (801)
0.407 (11.5)
55 (881)
0.361 (10.2)
60 (961)
0.323 (9.2)
65 (1041)
0.291 (8.2)
70 (1121)
0.263 (7.5)
These nitrogen weights are approximate. The final check should always be the pressure gauge reading
360 psi at 70°F (2482 kPa at 21°C).
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 26
RECHARGE MANUAL
A.3
SAMPLE LOG BOOK – ENGLISH & METRIC ENTRIES
Cylinder
Serial No
Customer
Date
Initial or
Recharge
Agent
Fill Wt.
Pressure
(psi/kPa)
Leak TestPass/Fail
375-1000
Chrysler
6/20/99
Initial
370 lbs.
360
Pass
650-1103
KAF Mfg. Co.
7/13/99
Recharge
598 lbs.
360
Pass
60-1571
ABCO Co.
8/2/99
Recharge
57 lbs.
360
Pass
100-1233
Sprint
1/13/00
Initial
100 lbs.
360
Pass
1000-1234
Kolten Corp.
1/13/00
Initial
975 lbs.
360
Pass
375-1000
Chrysler
6/20/99
Initial
168.0 kg
2482
Pass
650-1103
KAF Mfg. Co.
7/13/99
Recharge
271.5 kg
2482
Pass
60-1571
ABCO Co.
8/2/99
Recharge
26.0 kg
2482
Pass
100-1233
Sprint
1/13/00
Initial
45.5 kg
2482
Pass
1000-1234
Kolten Corp.
1/13/00
Initial
442.5 kg
2842
Pass
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Comments
Page: 27
RECHARGE MANUAL
APPENDIX B – REFERENCED AND CONTRIBUTING PUBLICATIONS
This appendix lists the publications, which were used for a basis for, or substantiation of, the data and procedures
contained in this manual.
B.1
NFPA PUBLICATION
National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101

B.2
B.3
B.4
B.5
NFPA No. 2001 – Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems – Current Edition
U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLICATION
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20401

Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1910, Subpart “S”

DOT Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 170 – 190

Federal Register, Volume 59, Page 13044, EPA SNAP Program
CGA PUBLICATION
Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202

Pamphlet C-6, Standard for the Visual Inspection of Steel Compressed Gas Cylinders

Pamphlet G10.1, Table 1 – Quality of nitrogen Supplies
FIKE PUBLICATION
Fike Corporation, 704 S. 10th Street, P.O. Box 610, Blue Springs, MO 64013

P/N 06-215 – Design, Installation, and Maintenance Manual for HFC-227ea Clean Agent
Extinguishing Systems

P/N 06-433 – Equipment, Design and Service Manual for Clean Agent Fire System w/ Impulse Valve
& HFC-227ea Agent

P/N 06-285 – Design, Installation, and Maintenance Manual for HFC-125 Clean Agent Extinguishing
Systems

P/N 06-431 – ECARO-25 Equipment, Design and Service Manual for Clean Agent Fire System w/
Impulse Valve & HFC-125 Agent
MISC. PUBLICATION
Several other sources of publications and information used in the preparation of this manual follow:
B.6

FM-200™ – Properties, Uses, Storage & Handling, DuPont Fluoroproducts, Chestnut Run Plaza 7021274E, P.O. Box 80702, Wilmington, DE 19880-0702, 1-800-473-7790, www.chemours.com

FE-25™ – Properties, Uses, Storage & Handling, DuPont Fluoroproducts, Chestnut Run Plaza 7021274E, P.O. Box 80702, Wilmington, DE 19880-0702, 1-800-473-7790, www.chemours.com

Yokogawa H-10 Pro Refrigerant Leak Detector and Model LS-20 Leak Standard, Central States
Consulting Company, 109 Lynn Drive, Battle Creek, MI 49017, 1-800-272-7022

D-TEK Refrigerant Leak Detector, Leybold Inficon Inc., 2 Technology Place, East Syracuse, NY
13057
SAFETY DATA SHEETS (SDS)

FM-200™ – SDS, The Chemours Company, 1-844-773-2436, www.chemours.com

MH227 – SDS, Waysmos USA Inc., 646-593-8882, www.waysmosusa.com

FE-25™ – SDS, The Chemours Company, 1-844-773-2436, www.chemours.com

Nitrogen, Compressed – SDS, Praxair Inc., 1-800-772-9247, www.praxair.com
®
Revision Date: December, 2016
Manual P/N 06-290 (Rev 4)
Page: 28
th
704 SW 10 Street
P.O. Box 610
Blue Springs, Missouri 64013
Tel: (816) 229-3405
Fax: (816) 229-0314
www.fike.com
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