ingles vocabulario citizen unidad 1,2,7,8 y mixed conditional ,future perfect and continiuos

EXAMEN DE INGLES
When do we use the 2nd conditional?
-We use the second conditional when we have a hypothesis.
Structure:
IF+PAST SIMPLE+WOULD OR COULD+VERB IN INFINITIVE
WOULD OR COULD+VERB IN INFINITIVE+IF+PAST SIMPLE
(If he were friendly,we would/could be good Friends).
(We could/would go to the party if we had an invitation).
When do we use the 3rd conditional?
-We use the third conditional when we have completely
imposible situations
Structure:
IF+PAST PERFECT+WOULD/NT+HAVE+PAST PARTICIPLE
WOULD/COULD+HAVE+PAST PARTICIPLE+IF+PAST PERFECT
(If the weather had been good,we would have gone wáterskiing).
(She would have passed the exam,if she had studied).
Structure:
IF+PAST PERFECT(3rd conditional)+ WOULD/COULD +VERB IN
INFINITIVE(2nd conditional)
(If I had listened to your advice,I wouldnt be in the mess).
IF+PAST SIMPLE/CONTINIOUS+WOULD/COULD HAVE+PAST
PARTICIPLE.
(If I were a man,they would have given me the job).
EXAMEN DE INGLES
When do we use the future continious?
-We use the future continious to talk about an action that will be in progress after a specific future
time.
Structure:
WILL+BE+VERB ING
(I will be sitting in the new ice cream shop).
Time Expressions:
-next week, month, year, later, this afternoon, tonight, tomorrow, soon, in 5 years…
When do we use the future perfect?
-We use the future perfect to talk about an action that will finish some time between now and a
specified time in the future we often use it after a preposition with by.
Structure:
WILL+HAVE+PAST PARICIPLE
(A lot of snow will have fallen at our ski resort).
By tomorrow, by next week, by 2022, by this time tomorrow, by the time, when, before…
EXAMEN DE INGLES
BE ABOUT TO+INFINITIVE / BE OFF TO+INFINITIVE+NOUN / BE ON THE POINT OF+VERB ING.
-Be about to (Estar a punto de)
-Be off to (Estar fuera de)
-Be on the point of(Estar en el punto de)
-He is about to attack me
-I am off to Spain
I am on the point of doing this right now
Crawl(Trepar)
Hop(Saltar a la pata coja) Tiptoe(de puntillas
VERBS OF MOVEMENT
Climb(Escalar)
Leap(Saltar)
Swing(Balancearse)
Descend(Descender)
Wander(Deambular)
UMCOMFORTABLE FEELINGS
Awkard(Torpe)
Ashamed(Avergonzado)
Stagger(Tambalearse)
Guilty(Culpable)
Rush(Correr)
Desperate(Desesperado)
Puzzled(Confundido) Stuck(Atascado).
FEELINGS ABOUT FUTURE EVENTS
-Feeling quite apprehensive (Me siento bastante timido)
-Also a bit (Tambien un poco)
-Really looking forward(De verdad lo estoy deseando)
-Feel quite positive (Sentirse bastante positivo)
-Get a really good feeling about (Sentirse bien)
-Dreading (Temiendo)
-Just dont know where to start (No se por donde empezar)
-Its a nightmare (Es una pesadilla)
Really worried (Estar preocupado/a)
-Get so worked (Trabajar mucho)
-Get a bad feeling (Tener un mal presentimiento)
EXPRESSION WITH SO
SO far (Muy lejos)
I told you SO (Te lo dije) I am afraid SO (Me temo que si) or SO (O asi)
I guess SO (Supongo que si)
SO,(Entonces,)
ALTERNATIVES TO IF
-Suppose (Suponer)
Otherwise (Mientras tanto)
-Unless (A no ser)
As long as (Siempre que)
Provided (Siempre que)
EXAMEN DE INGLES
EXAMEN DE INGLES
EXAMEN DE INGLES