PRESENT PERFECT CON PARTÍCULAS O EXPRESIONES

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PRESENT PERFECT
CON PARTÍCULAS O EXPRESIONES
POSICION INICIAL
It is the first time I have seen him
It is the most expensive car I´ve ever had
Up to now, so far
Up to now I have read five chapters
POSICION MEDIA
ALWAYS
I have always liked football
NEVER
I have never liked football
ALREADY(+verbo afirmativo)(también puede ir en posición final
I have already seen it
*cuando already va con verbo interrogativo implica sorpresa o algún tipo de
sentimiento que el contexto puede aclarar
Have you already finished?
EVER (para preguntar por experiencias)
Have you ever eaten raw fish?
*JUST(acabar de)
I´ve just bought a car(me acabo de comprar un coche)
POSICIÓN FINAL
YET(+verbo interrogativo)=Ya
Have you sent them yet?
YET(+VERBO NEGATIVO) =Todavía
I havent´t sent them yet
Not yet=todavía no
ONCE/TWICE/MANY TIMES
We have been there many times
RECENTLY( a veces en posición media)
We have seen him recently
LATELY
We havent´s seen him lately
SINCE/ FOR
We have been friends since 1980
We have been friends for many years
Since+date, year, month etc
For+quantity of time
For ages, for a lon time, for 3 years.........
PARA INDICAR QUE ALGO EMPEZÓ A SUCEDER O NO SUCEDER EN EL
PASADO Y SIGUE OCURRIENDO
LLEVAR SIN+INFINITIVO
It hasn´t rained for many months
It hasn´t rained since late autumn
LLEVAR+GERUNDIO
It has rained /it has been rainifgfor hours
PRESENTE
We have been friends for years
We have been friends since we meet at University
PRESENT PERFECT
Choose the correct option.
1 She’s … spent all her money on a new computer.
a) already
b) yet
c) ever
d) since
2 Is everyone here? Oh, no! Tony hasn’t arrived …
a) since
b) yet
c) ever
d) already
c) ever
d) already
3 Have you … eaten horsemeat?
a) since
b) yet
4 She has … done her homework and she’s gone out.
a) since
b) yet
c) ever
d) already
5 I bought my iPod a year ago and I haven’t had any problems … .
a) since
b) yet
c) ever
d) already
c) ever
d) already
c) ever
d) already
c) ever
d) already
6 I’m starving! Is breakfast ready … ?
a) since
b) yet
7 The visitors have … arrived. They’re early.
a) since
b) yet
8 I have … told him to stop being so silly.
a) since
b) yet
9 My father has … won the lottery. He’s a millionaire!
a) since
b) yet
c) ever
d) already
PRESENT PERFECT.TRANSLATE(10)
Le conozco desde que eramos ni‚os
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Llevo sin verle desde mayo
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Siempre he so‚ado con viajar al extranjero
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ƒYa hab„is gastado todo?
............................................................................................................
Nunca he gastado dinero en cosas innecesarios
............................................................................................................
Hasta ahora no he comido nada
............................................................................................................
Acabo de empezar
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Es la tercera vez que leo este libro
...........................................................................................................................................
Ya se han casado pero a…n no les he enviado un regalo
........................................................................................................................................
Hasta ahora ha publicado tres libros
........................................................................................................................................
ya hemos vendido todos los coches
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