2nd Bachillerato.- VOCABULARY a free toy - un juguete gratis a left-handed boy - un zurdo a vending machine - una máquina expendedora a piece of advice - un consejo a foreigner - un extranjero a theft - un robo a tax - un impuesto a nomadic lifestyle - forma de vida nómada a truck driver- camionero a lack of - una falta de a host - un anfitrión a bullfighter - torero a backlash - reacción violenta a success, sth successful, to succeed, unsuccessful, successfully.* a foolish person - una persona tonta a well-pressed shirt - una camisa bien planchada a concern - una preocupación a moped - una moto a guest - un invitado a laid-back- un pasota a secretive way - una forma secreta a petty thief - un ladrón insignificante accurately - con precisión actually - realmente adiccted to - adicto a advice* - consejo(s) (uncountable) advise - aconsejar after a while - después de un rato although - aunque an argument/ a plot - discusión /argumento an ingenious hacker - un pirata ingenioso an inhabitant - habitante an extraterrestrial - un extraterrestre an amazing tan - un bronceado asombroso an astonishing rate - una proporción alucinante ancestor - antepasado angry at - enfadado de ankle - tobillo announce - anunciar another important thing to think about is ... anyway - de todas formas apologies - disculpas apologize (for)- disculparse (por) apostrophe (`) appearance - apariencia application - solicitud apprehensive - aprensivo approach - acercarse appropriate - adecuado arch - arco arrange - disponer, ordenar as yet - hasta ahora as soon as - tan pronto como as a result - como resultado ask him to go / not to go assault - asaltar asylum - asilo at least - como mínimo at first - al principio attachment - conexión available for free - disponible gratis award - premio balloon - globo bandana - pañuelo en la cabeza bare-chested - a pecho desnudo beg - suplicar behaviour - conducta berry - baya. besides - además bill - factura borrow *- tomar prestado bother - molestar bottom - parte de abajo brackets (( )) brainstorming - intercambio de ideas brand - marca brave - valiente bright - brillante broad - ancho brotherhood - hermandad burn CDs - grabar CDs burnt-out - quemado bush - arbusto by the way - a propósito call - llamar camcorder - cámara gabadora carrot - zanahoria certain - cierto chain - cadena chaotic - caótico cheeky - descarado citizen - ciudadano citizenship - ciudadanía clown - payaso cocky - chulo, bravucón coin - moneda collide - colisionar colon (:) comma (,) compared to any country - comparado con cualquier país computer-literate - con conocimientos de informática concrete - hormigón consequently - consecuentemente cool air - aire fresco cordless - sin cable couple - pareja, par coward - cobarde cowardly - cobardemente craft -artesanía crowd - multitud currently - actualmente damage - daño darkness -oscuridad dash ( _ ) definitely - sin duda despite / in spite of - a pesar de* development -desarrollo Did you stay around here? disappointing - frustrante Do you ever laugh about your problems? Don`t be embarrassed - no te avergüences Don`t panic! - que no cunda el pánico drop - dejar caer each - cada each other/one another - uno al otro easy-going - de trato fácil either ...or... - o...o... encourage - animar enjoyable - agradable entertainment - entretenimiento entrant - participante enviable - envidiable essay - redacción event - suceso eventually - finalmente everything, anything, nothing, something* excitement - emoción exclamation mark (!) exhausted - agotado eyebrow - ceja fail - fallar, fracasar, suspender fair - justo fairly - bastante fear - miedo fewer people are buying CDs file - archivo file-sharing - compartir archivos fingertip - punta del dedo first of all - primero de todo firstly, secondly, ... - en primer lugar fish and chips* flaw - desperfecto, tara for this reason - por esta razón for instance - por ejemplo fraud - fraude fraudster - defraudador freedom of speech - libertad de expresión full stop (.) funny - divertido furthermore - además go bankrupt - ir a la bancarota golden - dorado grateful - agradecido greedy - codicioso greenish - verdoso * guess - adivinar gutter press - prensa amarilla gutter - cuneta gypsy/gypsies - gitano (s) hard labour -trabajos forzados hardly - apenas harm - daño harmful - dañino harmless - inofensivo harvest - cosecha Have you tried singing in a contest?-¿Has probado de cantar en un concurso? he insisted on going - insistió en ir he insisted on paying for us he put the money straight into his pocket he doesn´t do anything* he won´t be able to go on holiday He was sentenced to six years in prison hectic - frenético high blood pressure - tensión alta hilarious - chistosísimo hole - agujero homeless - sin hogar How are things? - ¿Cómo va todo? however - sin embargo hugely - enormemente hut - choza hyphen (-) I can´t afford - no poderse permitir I can´t help - no poder evitar I hope so - eso espero I wish I could play the piano I strongly agree that - estoy absolutamente de acuerdo en que I would rather be in London I want you to go – quiero que vayas I get fed up with doing the same things I look forward to +ing- espero con illusion + V I want him to come – quiero que él venga I saw a few people – vi a unas cuantas personas I think so - eso creo I suposse not - supongo que no I don´t hurt anybody - no daño a nadie I spend most of the time near the beach I haven´t got much news I can´t even - ni siquiera puedo I disagree with the idea that I definitely feel that - siento con toda seguridad que immoral - inmoral imprisonment - encarcelamiento improve - mejorar in the event of - en el caso de in fact - de hecho in case - en el caso in other words - en otras palabras in addition - además in cash - en efectivo in order to - para, con el fin de inconsiderate - desconsiderado increase - aumentar increase salaries - aumentar sueldos increasingly - cada vez más industry bosses -jefes de la industria inland - tierra adentro insist (that) - insistir (en que) intimacy - intimidad Irish - irlandés iron - planchar irresponsible - irresponsable isolated - aislado it depends on you - depende de ti it seems/looks as if-parece como si it sounds unlikely - suena improbable it looks weird - tiene aspecto raro it sounds great - suena estupendo it feels like cotton -parece algodón it´s right near the sea-justo al lado del mar it´s such a fascinating topic - es un tema tan fascinante It´s none of your business It´s on offer - está en oferta It´s robbery on a massive scale It´s good to see you again I´d rather be in bed - prefiero estar en la cama* I´d never sack a player who was playing well I´ll see you around - nos veremos por aquí I´m not interested in doing this I´m looking forward to it - lo deseo con ilusión I´m joined by - está conmigo I´ve been here for hours+ I´ve been having driving lessons junk food - comida basura keep in touch! - mantente en contacto kick - echar patada lane - sendero laptop - ordenador portátil last week it only rained twice laughter - risa legal right - derecho legal let´s do it - hagámoslo live and let live - vive y deja vivir lively - vivo, activo loads of questions - muchísimas preguntas lock - cerrar con llave lonely - solitario Long time no see-hace tiempo que no nos vemos lovesick - enfermo de amor low wage - sueldo bajo low nutritional value - bajo valor nutritivo loyalty - lealtad lunchtime - hora del almuerzo mainland - península mainly - principalmente mast - palo, mástil maturity - madurez maybe - quizás me too / me neither – yo también, yo tampoco merchandise - mercadería microwave oven - microondas miserably - miserablemente more easily - más fácilmente more efficiently - más eficientement more likely to - más probable moreover - además, por otra parte most people, a few people, many people, a minority of people, the majority of ... mud huts - chozas de barro Muslim - musulmán my sister is expecting a baby next month* narrow - estrecho nearly - casi nephew - sobrino nightmare - pesadilla nut - fruto seco- (brazil nut, hazelnut-avellana, walnut-nuez, chestnut-castaña, peanut, cashew nut) nuts - nueces offensive - ofensivo official - funcionario on condition that - con la condición de on sale - a la venta on the other hand - por otra parte on average - en término medio on the one hand, ... on the other hand... on the positive/negative side ... On 1st April 1957 one advantage/disadvantage is that... online - conectado optimistic - optimista ought to - deberían+ outlet - punto de venta overcharge - cobrar más de la cuenta overweight - con sobrepeso owner - propietario pain barrier - barrera del dolor parent/ relative - padre/ pariente path - sendero pavement - acera penny - penique+ performance - representación perspire - sudar pessimistic - pesimista phenomenon - fenómeno pheromones - feromonas piracy - la piratería portrait - retrato poverty - pobreza preserve - conservar, protejer prosecute - procesar, denunciar prosperity - prosperidad prove -demostrar providing that - si purse - monedero puzzle - desconcertar question mark (?) quieter -más tranquilo quite - bastante quotation mark (``) realize - darse cuenta reasonable - razonable recipe - receta referee - árbitro refugee - refugiado relief - alivio remain - permanecer remind - recordar reply - replicar request - petición research - búsqueda, investigación resign - dimitir resourceful - de recursos rethink - repensar ridiculous - ridículo ringtone - tonos de móvil Romany - romaní roof - tejado rough - áspero, rudo routine - rutina rush - apresurarse sack - expulsar scruple - escrúpulo semicolon (;) shape - forma, contorno share - compartir she apologized for cheating in the exam shelter - toldo She´s cheating on her boyfriend shield - escudo, proteger shocking - impactante shore - costa, orilla shortage - escasez shoulder - hombro skilful - habilidoso skill - habilidad slaughter - masacre smack - golpear, abofetear so as not to+ inf - para no +inf some of us - algunos de nosotros sooner or later - más pronto o más tarde Sophie worn a green skirt sorry for not writing sooner* spare wheel - rueda de repuesto spare time - tiempo libre spark - chispa sponsor - patrocinador square brackets ( [ ] ) Starter unit - unit 1 state - manifestar statement - afirmación steady - firme stew -estofado still - todavía straightaway - inmediatamente stressful - estresante stressful - estresante suggest - sugerir suitable - apropiado supporter - seguidor surf the internet -navegar por internet survey - encuesta swallow - tragar, golondrina take off - despegar, quitarse (ropa) target - apuntar a un objetivo tasteless - insípido tasty - sabroso tax - impuesto tend to - tender a thanks for visiting me* that policy will fail - esta política fracasará that tastes like cheese - sabe a queso that´s quite worrying - es bastante preocupante that´s the team for which he played that´s amazing - es asombroso the man agreed that this was a good idea the person to whom you?re writing the funniest programme on TV is... the media - los medios de comunicación the remaining - el resto the way in which - la manera en la que the party was a big success the concern - la preocupación the vary latest movie -la ultimísima película the eastern/western coast - la costa oriental/occidental the main aim - el principal objetivo the tastiest - el más sabroso the weather here has improved the consumption - el consumo the lies - las mentiras the convenience - la comodidad the sick - los enfermos the elderly - los mayores the police are looking for him the chance of - la oportunidad de the cliques - camarillas, grupitos the month they were born in the disabled - los discapacitados The plane arrives in Málaga The Wizard of Oz - el mago de Oz The plane arrives at Gatwick there was no answer - no hubo respuesta there are a lot of sports in which old people compete there is also - también hay therefore - por tanto these are people whose age isn?t important they make fun on my accent they were dying of hunger they are given - se les da they´re looking at each other this sort of - esta clase de this is a pretty dangerous place to live this is a matter of choice - es una cuestión de elección thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger, little finger tights - medias to fall in love with - enamorarse de to tend to - tender a to seek - buscar to achieve - lograr to prevent - evitar to have a shower - ducharse to ask somebody out - pedir para salir to cheat on somebody - engañar a alguien to get back together with someboby to dump somebody - abandonar to sweat - sudar to settle down with somebody - ir a vivir con to fancy - gustar, apetecer to fine - multar to trust - confiar to make them laugh - hacerles reír to feel tempted - sentirse tentado to miss - echar de menos to dye my hair - teñirme el pelo to diminish - disminuir to release - soltar to feel close to - sentirse cerca de to worry about - preocuparse por to get to know - llegar a conocer to divide into - dividir en to be certain - estar seguro to go on a date - ir a una cita to flirt - flirtear to feel down-hearted - sentirse deprimido to face - encarar, afrontar to bring sb. up - educar a alguien to clarify - clarificar to devise - idear to shout at sb. - gritar a to do the shopping, karate, a degree, the homework, the cooking, ballet, the dishes to avoid - evitar to be unable to - ser incapaz de to miss - echar de menos to lack -faltar to be in trouble - tener problemas to care about - preocuparse por to achieve - lograr to amuse - entretener to escape from - escapar de to pursue - perseguir to commute - viajar to get back - regresar to get on with sb. - relacionarse con alguien to set off (transitive) - activar to set off (intr.) - irse to run out of - acabar, agotar algo to come across sth/sb - encontrarse por casualidad to look after - cuidar to be as brown as a berry (idiom)- estar bronceado to get over a cold - superar un resfriado to drift - flotar to get around - moverse to breathe - respirar to surround - rodear to activate all of the computers to get something for free - conseguir algo gratis to heat - calentar to lift - elevar to arrest somebody for something to be attacked by - ser atacado por to punish somebody for something to talk to each other - hablar uno con otro to steal something from to swap - intercambiar to forgive somebody for something to suspect somebody of something to track somebody - seguir la pista a alguien to accuse somebody of something to damage - dañar to spend time on - pasar tiempo en to cheat - engañar to harm - dañar to worry about - preocuparse por to look for - buscar to cheer - vitorear to be responsible for - ser responsable de to swim across - cruzar a nado to take sth. over - tomar el control to jump over - saltar por encima de to endorse - promocionar to leave school- dejar el colegio to conceal - ocultar to have equal pay - tener igual paga to join a group - entrar en un grupo to strech from... to... - extenderse de... a... to make a film, friends, decisions, a noise, money, a cake, the bed, fun of sb., an appointment, dinner to protect from - proteger de to treat with respect - tratar con respeto to dump - abandonar, deshacerse de to enquire - preguntar to misrepresent - tergiversar to claim - reclamar to issue - editar, publicar to make a deal - hacer un trato to merge with - fusionarse con to cut salaries - cortar sueldos to pretend - fingir to win, earn, beat, gain - ganar to pester - dar la lata to have some fun - divertirse to laugh at ourselves - reírnos de nosotros mismos to laugh at each other - reírse uno del otro to appeal to - atraer to look on/see the bright / dark side of things to feel sad about something to have a good time to take something well/badly to get angry / worried about something to insist on - insistir en to have a sense of humour to reckon - considerar tolerance - tolerancia tool - herramienta towards- hacia trainer - entrenador trial - juicio trustful - veraz two people got married - dos personas se casaron two thirds of adults - dos tercios de los adultos unacceptable - inaceptable unemployment - desempleo unfair - injusto unfaithful - infiel unless - a menos que unnecessary - innecesario unreasonable - irrazonable unreported - no dado a conocer untidy - desordenado untrue - falso up-to-date - actualizado upset - contrariado vagabond - vagabundo viewers - espectadores visa - visado wallet - billetera warm - cálido warm air currents - corrientes de aire cálido warn - advertir watch out! - cuidado wave -ola we tend to - tendemos a we did a bit of sightseeing we did it in order to feel safe we won?t serve anybody - no serviremos a nadie wealth - riqueza welfare - asistencia social, bienestar we´ll serve nobody - no serviremos a nadie We´ll serve anybody - serviremos a cualquiera What have you been doing since I last saw you? What do you mean by that? What about going out tonight? What else? - ¿qué más? What´s more - aún más What´s all the fuss about?-¿Qué es todo este lío? whereas - mientras que whether - si Which do you like the best? Which do you like the least? who makes you laugh? willpower - voluntad de poder wipe out - eliminar, borrar del mapa wisdom - sabiduría wise - sabio wit - ingenio with regards to something/somebody-con respecto a algo/alguien witty - ingenioso word processor - procesador de texto workout - ejercicio físico worldwide - por todo el mundo wrist - muñeca (parte del cuerpo) you can´t go anywhere - no puedes ir a ningún sitio you´re twice as likely - tú tienes el doble de probabilidades you´re right - tienes razón