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MAC
Profilaxis primaria
Prevención de recurrencias
Claritromicina 7.5 mg/
Kg BID o azitromicina
20 mg/Kg/semana
Claritromicina 7.5 mg/Kg
BID más etambutol de 15
a 20 mg/Kg/QD con o sin
rifabutina 5 mg/Kg/QD
Tratamiento
Claritromicina 7.5 mg/Kg/ BID
más etambutol de 15 a 25
mg/Kg/QD más rifabutina de
10 a 20 mg/QD
Casos muy severos, cuarto
fármaco (ciprofloxacina,
levofloxacina o amikacina)
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Toxoplasma
Tratamiento elección
Alternativa
Sulfadiazina de 25 a 50 mg/
Kg/6 h + pirimetamina 2 mg/
Kg/QD 3 días seguido de 1
mg/Kg/QD + ácido folínico de
10 a 25 mg/Kg/QD de 6 a 8
semanas
Clindamicina de 5 a 7.5 mg/
Kg/4 veces al día + pirimetamina + ácido polínico
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'UD0DULVD1DYDUUR Sección de Enfermedades Infecciosas Pediátricas, Servicio de Pediatría del Hospital Gregorio
Marañón de Madrid (España). En representación del Grupo Colaborativo Español de la Infección por VIH pediátrica
(CEVIHP) de la SEIP de la AEP - Plan Nacional de SIDA del MSC del Gobierno de España.
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