02_L2_Irregular Verbs
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Irregular verbs be – was – been ser / estar see – saw – seen ver make – made – made hacer take – took – taken llevar (a un sitio) / tomar medicína / durar do – did – done hacer win - won - won ganar shine – shone – shone brillar choose – chose – chosen eligir / seleccionar / escoger / decidirse a hacer eat – ate – eaten comer hide – hid - hidden esconder(se) ride – rode – ridden montar el caballo / la bici write – wrote – written escribir forget – forgot - forgotten olvidar(se) wear – wore - worn ponerse / llevar puesto (ropa) lie – lay – lain tumbarse / estar tumbado/a (lie – lied – lied) mentir fall – fell – fallen caer(se) steal – stole - stolen robar go – went - gone ir(se) / funcionar get – got - got traer algo / recibir algo / buscar shoot – shot – shot disparar become – became – become hacerse (profesión) / volverse / ponerse come – came - come venir / irse con begin – began - begun empezar a hacer / comenzar a hacer ring – rang – rung sonar (teléfono) / tocar el timbre sing – sang – sung cantar swim – swam - swum nadar run – ran – run correr drink – drank – drunk beber / tomar bring – brought - brought traer / devolver catch – caught – caught atrapar (ladrón) / contraer una enfermedad fight – fought - fought luchar contra /pelearse teach – taught – taught dar clases / enseñar seek – sought – sought buscar think – thought – thought pensar break – broke - broken romper / romperse speak – spoke – spoken hablar wake (up) - woke - woken despertar(se): hear – heard – heard oír build – built – built construir / amar / hacer leave – left - left marchar(se) / dejarle a alguien / salir (tren) burn – burnt – burnt arder (en llamas) / quemar(se) learn – learnt – learnt (learned) aprender a hacer algo bend – bent - bent doblar / flexionar lend – lent – lent prestar / dejar send – sent – sent mandar / enviar mean – meant – meant (to do) significar / decir / tener la intención de hacer spend – spent – spent gastar / pasar tiempo (haciendo algo) feel – felt - felt sentirse / sentir algo / notar / tocar smell – smelt – smelt oler hold – held - held sostener / tener en la mano buy – bought - bought comprar lose – lost – lost perder(se) cost – cost – cost costar cut – cut – cut cortar(se) / cortar en trozos hit – hit -hit pegar / golpear blow – blew – blown soplar (viento) / pitar grow – grew – grown crecer /cultivar / criarse en throw – threw - thrown tirar / lanzar fly – flew – flown volar know – knew - known saber show – showed – shown mostrar / demostrar / enseñar cómo hacerlo. draw – drew – drawn dibujar drive – drove - driven conducir / manejar (un coche) / ir en coche give – gave – given dar / regalar find – found - found encontrar hurt – hurt - hurt hacerse daño /doler keep – kept – kept quedarse con algo / guardar en pay – paid - paid pagar lay – laid - laid poner have - had - had tener / tomar (bebida, comida) feed – fed - fed alimentar a / dar de comer meet – met – met encontar(se) lead – lead - lead llevar a un sitio / estar ganando / liderar say – said – said decir sit – sat – sat sentarse / estar sentado put – put – put poner / colocar shut – shut – shut cerrar let – let – let permitir / dejar hacer upset – upset – upset afectar / disgustar sleep – slept – slept dormir spell – spelt – spelt deletrear stand – stood – stood estar de pie understand - understood – understood entender / comprender tell – told – told contar / decir sell – sold – sold vender
