i TABLE OF CONTENTS Editorial Board, Taxonomic Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 Social Media Team, Country Representatives, Layout and Design, Our Cover Image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 ARTICLES Introductory Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Everything is not lost: recent records, rediscoveries, and range extensions of Mexican hylid frogs. Itzue W. Caviedes-Solis, Luis F. Vázquez-Vega, Israel Solano-Zavaleta, Edmundo Pérez-Ramos, Sean M. Rovito, Tom J. Devitt, Peter Heimes, Oscar A. Flores-Villela, Jonathan A. Campbell, and Adrián Nieto Montes de Oca. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Introductory Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 The distribution of Crotalus totonacus in Nuevo León, Mexico. William L. Farr, Manuel Nevárez de los Reyes, Javier Banda-Leal, and David Lazcano. . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Introductory Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 Dumeril’s Coralsnake (Micrurus dumerilii Jan, 1858) in Panama. Aaron Prairie, Kathryn Chandler, Patty Ruback, and Julie M. Ray. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Introductory Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 Morphology and ecology of the Mexican cave anole Anolis alvarezdeltoroi. Simon Scarpetta, Levi Gray, Adrian Nieto Montes de Oca, María del Rosario Castañeda, Anthony Herrel, Jonathan Losos, Roberto Luna-Reyes, Noé Jiménez Lang, and Steven Poe . . . . . . . . . . 261 Introductory Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 The Herpetofauna of Chiapas, Mexico: composition, distribution, and conservation. Jerry D. Johnson, Vicente Mata-Silva, Elí García Padilla, and Larry David Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 OTHER CONTRIBUTIONS Nature Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 Incilius melanochlorus and Craugastor mimus. Body gigantism. Branko Hilje and Natalie V. Sánchez. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330 Smilisca baudinii. Cannibalism. Arístides G. Vinalay, José Luis Aguilar-López, Ricardo Luría-Manzano, and Eduardo Pineda . . . . . . . . 332 Triprion petasatus. Longevity. Gunther Köhler and J. Rogelio Cedeño Vázquez. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334 Mesoamerican Herpetology 224 June 2015 | Volume 2 | Number 2 Anolis (Norops) compressicauda and Craugastor berkenbuschii. Predator-prey interaction. José Luis Aguilar-López, Eduardo Pineda, Ricardo Luría-Manzano, and Arístides G. Vinalay. . . . . . . . . 336 Gerrhonotus ophiurus. Reproduction. Ismael Reaño-Hernández, Larry David Wilson, Aurelio Ramírez-Bautista, and Ferdinand Torres-Angeles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338 Phyllodactylus muralis. Reproduction. Stephen R. Goldberg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339 Phrynosoma orbiculare. Aberrant (highly-reduced) cranial horn development. Aníbal H. Díaz de la Vega-Pérez, Ixchel Saavedra-Valero, Rafael A. Lara-Resendiz, Hibraim Pérez, Wade C. Sherbrooke, and Amando Bautista-Ortega. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340 Sphaerodactylus graptolaemus. Habitat. Daniel F. Hughes, Jaclyn M. Adams, Thomas Crosse, Jake W. Hearron, Sammi Gilbert, Hugh J. McCaffrey, and Juliet E. Wright. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 Bothriechis schlegelii. Diet. Ray Morgan and César Barrio-Amorós. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Drymobius margaritiferus. Mating behavior. Elí García-Padilla and Vicente Mata-Silva . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 Imantodes cenchoa. Coloration. Raby Núñez Escalante and César Barrio-Amorós. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Porthidium nasutum. Diet. Rafael Paredes-Montesinos, Elí García-Padilla, and Vicente Mata-Silva. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 Thamnophis proximus. Reproduction. Stephen R. Goldberg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Distribution Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 Leptodactylus fragilis (Brocchi, 1877). Vicente Mata-Silva, Dominic DeSantis, Elí García-Padilla, and Larry David Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 Lithobates warszewitschii (Schmidt, 1857). José Gabriel Martínez-Fonseca, Marlon Francisco Chávez-Velásquez, and Javier Sunyer . . . . . . . . . . . 353 Phrynosoma modestum Girard, 1852. Gustavo E. Quintero-Díaz, Armando Cardona-Arceo, and Rubén Alonso Carbajal-Márquez. . . . . . . . . 355 Sceloporus aurantius Grummer and Bryson, Jr., 2014. Rubén Alonso Carbajal-Márquez and Gustavo E. Quintero-Díaz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 Masticophis flagellum (Shaw, 1802). Ismael Reaño-Hernández, Larry David Wilson, Aurelio Ramírez-Bautista, Raciel Cruz-Elizalde, and Juan Alfonso Hernández-Melo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357 Mesoamerican Herpetology 225 June 2015 | Volume 2 | Number 2 Scolecophis atrocinctus (Schlegel, 1837). Amaru Ruiz Alemán and Javier Sunyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359 Thamnophis proximus (Say, 1823). Vicente Mata-Silva, Dominic DeSantis, Elí García-Padilla, and Larry David Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 First record of Norops humilis from Nicaragua. John G. Phillips, Javier Sunyer, and Kirsten E. Nicholson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361 New herpetofaunal records for the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. Luis Canseco-Márquez and Cynthia Grisell Ramírez-Gonzalez. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363 Additional distributional records for the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. Carlos Castañeda-Hernández, Luis Canseco-Márquez, and Manuel Ernesto Vargas-Orrego. . . . . . . . . 368 Agkistrodon bilineatus Günther, 1863 (Squamata: Viperidae): confirmation of an inland locality for central Jalisco, Mexico. José Carlos Arenas-Monroy and Iván Trinidad Ahumada-Carrillo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371 Miscellaneous Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Distribution notes and comments on the predation of the Mourning Gecko, Lepidodactylus lugubris (Duméril & Bibron, 1836), in Panama. Ángel Sosa-Bartuano and Karla Ramos-Reyes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 Predation event and a distributional record for Atropoides occiduus (Hoge, 1966). Elí García-Padilla . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376 Peripheral and elevational distribution, and a novel prey item for Drymarchon melanurus in Sonora, Mexico. Robert A. Villa, Thomas R. Van Devender, Carlos Manuel Valdéz-Coronel, and Timothy R. Burkhardt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378 Mesoamerican Herpetology 226 September 2015 | Volume 2 | Number 3 Volume 2, Number 3, September 2015 EditorIaL Board MANAGING EDITOR Louis W. Porras Eagle Mountain Publishing, LC UNITED STATES E-mail: [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITORS Manuel E. Acevedo Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala GUATEMALA Javier Alvarado-Díaz Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo MEXICO Jerry D. Johnson The University of Texas at El Paso UNITED STATES Gunther Köhler Senckenberg Forschungsinstitute und Naturmuseen GERMANY Pablo A. Lavín Murcio Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez MEXICO Kirsten Nicholson Central Michigan University UNITED STATES Gabriela Parra Olea Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México MEXICO Mahmood Sasa Instituto Clodomiro Picado/Universidad de Costa Rica COSTA RICA Javier Sunyer Bogotá, COLOMBIA Larry David Wilson Centro Zamorano de Biodiversidad HONDURAS SECTION EDITORS Nature Notes, Mexico Aurelio Ramírez-Bautista Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo MEXICO E-mail: [email protected] Distribution Notes, Mexico Vicente Mata-Silva University of Texas at El Paso UNITED STATES E-mail: [email protected] Nature Notes, Central America William W. Lamar The University of Texas at Tyler UNITED STATES E-mail: [email protected] Distribution Notes, Central America Javier Sunyer Grupo HerpetoNica (Herpetólogos de Nicaragua), Nicaragua. Bogotá, COLOMBIA E-mail: [email protected] TAXONOMIC BOARD Jerry D. Johnson, Co-chair The University of Texas at El Paso UNITED STATES Email: [email protected] Larry David Wilson, Co-chair Centro Zamorano de Biodiversidad HONDURAS Email: [email protected] Robert W. Bryson, Jr. University of Washington UNITED STATES Mesoamerican Herpetology Gunther Köhler Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum GERMANY Kirsten Nicholson Central Michigan University UNITED STATES Gordon W. Schuett Georgia State University/The Copperhead Institute UNITED STATES Josiah H. Townsend Indiana University of Pennsylvania UNITED STATES 227 June 2015 | Volume 2 | Number 2 SOCIAL MEDIA TEAM Josiah H. Townsend Indiana University of Pennsylvania Indiana, Pennsylvania 15705 UNITED STATES E-mail: [email protected] Victor Acosta Chaves Scientific Representative in Costa Rica for RedMesoherp COSTA RICA E-mail: [email protected] Julie M. Ray La Mica Biological Station PANAMA E-mail: [email protected] John Fannon Camosun College CANADA E-Mail: [email protected] country representatives Mexico Ireri Suazo-Ortuño Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo Costa Rica Mahmood Sasa Instituto Clodomiro Picado/Universidad de Costa Rica Belize Paul Walker Wildtracks Oscar Flores-Villela Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Honduras Josiah Townsend Indiana University of Pennsylvania Guillermo Alfonso Woolrich-Piña ESIA Ticomán “Ciencias de la Tierra” IPN Mario Espinal M & K Consultores, Comayaguela Guatemala Manuel Acevedo Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala Nicaragua Javier Sunyer Bogotá, Colombia Alejandro Solórzano Universidad de Costa Rica Panama Abel Batista Neotropical Panama César Jaramillo Círculo Herpetológico de Panamá Julie M. Ray La Mica Biological Station Daniel Ariano-Sánchez Universidad del Valle de Guatemala LAYOUT AND DESIGN Francine Eden Platt Eden Graphics, Inc. E-mail: [email protected] OUR COVER IMAGE Adam G. Clause earned his bachelor’s degree in 2010 at the University of California, Davis. Post-graduation, he worked for several years as a technician in H. Bradley Shaffer’s laboratory at UC Davis (now at UCLA), and now is a Ph.D. student advised by John C. Maerz at the University of Georgia. Adam’s dissertation research centers on the spatial ecology and conservation biology of gerrhonotine anguid lizards, with a particular focus on California’s Elgaria panamintina and the Latin American genus Abronia. He maintains broad interests in Neotropical herpetology, social perceptions of herpetofauna, and natural history. The cover image illustrates an adult Bolitoglossa platydactyla, collected from Las Porfiadas, Municipio de Soledad Atzompa, Veracruz, Mexico, at 1,350 m elevation. As as currently ' © Flora Luo recognized, this taxon is widely distributed across eastern Mexico from southern San Luis Potosi to western Chiapas. The individual shown was captured by a young boy under a stone at the base of a banana plant, among houses in a rural town bordering tropical scrub forest. Mesoamerican Herpetology 228 September 2015 | Volume 2 | Number 3