Past Simple afirmativa verbos regulares verbos irregulares + ed forma propia I lived in Archidona for 18 years. Viví en Archidona durante 18 años. She gave me a really nice present. Ella me dió un regalo muy chulo. negativa todos didn’t + infinitivo Ann didn’t phone yesterday. Ana no llamó ayer I didn’t buy anything in the sales. No me compré nada en las rebajas. interrogativa todos Did + sujeto + infinitivo Did Sandra pass the exam? ¿Aprobó Sandra el examen? Did you receive my message? ¿Recibiste mi mensaje? Reglas Ortográficas work worked 1 love loved 2 study studied 3 plan planned Uso Se usa para referirnos a acciones que ocurrieron y terminaron en el pasado. I lived in Archidona for 18 years. Suele ir acompañado de expresiones como yesterday, last ……, ….. ago o también fechas. 1 Si el verbo acaba en -e Si el verbo acaba en consonante + y 3 Duplicación de la consonante final si delante hay una vocal tónica 2 © Gonzalo Orozco Página 1 We went to a restaurant last night. Ejercicio 1 Selecciona las formas correctas del Past Simple y tacha las incorrectas. writed sended met stopped taked buyed stoped ate wrote gave sent saw gived meeted eated did spent took bought finded left brought asked found leaved Completa la tabla con la forma correcta de los verbos anteriores y su infinitivo correspondiente. Verbos regulares Verbos irregulares 1. 1. buy 2. 2. bought 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Ejercicio 2 Completa las frases con el past simple de los verbos del recuadro. Ojo, son todos regulares. enjoy finish want work I the film a lot. It was really good! My grandmother when she was 99 years old. Frank in a pub during the summer. I my room this morning. The film past midnight. When Harry was a kid, he to be a doctor. © Gonzalo Orozco 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. die Página clean Ejercicio 3 Completa las frases con el past simple de los verbos del recuadro. Ojo, algunos son irregulares. buy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. My parents This morning I Megan The rain Last night, we The man go have play speak stop me the new PSP for my birthday. breakfast at 7. the piano really well when she was 7. and we could go out. to the cinema. English and French fluently. Ejercicio 4 Completa las frases con el verbo en forma negativa. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. My mum went to the bank but she I phoned Fred but I We studied French but we I enjoyed the wine but I My father worked yesterday but he I had a pencil but I to the shops. Emma. German at school. the food. on Saturday. any paper. Ejercicio 5 Haz preguntas para estas respuestas. ? ? ? ? ? ? Yes, I visited London. No, I didn’t go on the London Eye. No, she didn’t help me. Yes, I gave her a present. Yes, Steve passed his driving test. No, we didn’t play football. Página 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. © Gonzalo Orozco Ejercicio 6 Haz preguntas con las partículas del recuadro para estas respuestas. Where? 0. Where? What? Where did they live 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. What? Who? When? When? ? They lived in America. ? ? ? ? ? ? She died in 1977. We went to Rome. I saw many interesting places. I phoned Sally. We played tennis yesterday. I had fish and chips and a coke. Ejercicio 7 Traduce al inglés. 1. Mis amigos y yo jugábamos al fútbol todos los fines de semana. 2. Mis padres me dieron 100 euros por mi cumpleaños. 3. Eric compró la cocacola pero no compró las patatas fritas4. 4. Ayer no me lavé la cabeza. _ 5. ¿Compraste el nuevo CD de Lady Gaga? 6. ¿Hizo Laura los deberes de matematicas? 4 crisps © Gonzalo Orozco Página 4 7. ¿Dónde pusiste la PSP?