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05;,9-(A+,)(16*6:;6
+ -
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Interruptor
Out 1
Out 2
Out 3
Out 4
Out 5
Out 6
Out 7
Out 8
COM
RAS 0510
NC
NA
28 VCD
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
In 1
In 2
In 3
In 4
In 5
In 6
In 7
In 8
OV
ULN 2803 A
- +
5 VCD
Pin 2 3 4 5
Output
Puerto
Paralelo
Pin 18
GND
Puerto
Paralelo
-
M
+
-
+
Comedero Sonalert
Luz Houselight
-PN\YH+PHNYHTHKLSHYYLNSVKLYLSL]HKVYLZJVULSJPYJ\P[VPU[LNYHKV<35(
:LT\LZ[YHUSHZJ\H[YVKPMLYLU[LZZHSPKHZJVULJ[HKHZH\UJVTLKLYV\UZVUHSLY[\UH
S\a`\UOV\ZLSPNO[
KPZWVZP[P]VZKLSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSH[YH]tZKLSVZYLSL]HKVYLZ,UU\LZ[YHZWY\LIHZ
LUJVU[YHTVZX\L\UHM\LU[LKLWVKLYKL=*+H(M\LZ\MPJPLU[LWHYHJVU[YVSHY\UH
JmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS,UV[YVZWYVJLKPTPLU[VZOLTVZLUJVU[YHKVX\L\UHM\LU[LKL
WVKLYKL]LZLUSHTH`VYxHKLSVZJHZVZZ\MPJPLU[LWHYHJVU[YVSHYSVZKPZWVZP[P]VZ
KL\UHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS`LZTmZMmJPSKLJVUZLN\PYLU[PLUKHZKLLSLJ[Y}UPJH
(SPUPJPHYSHJVTW\[HKVYHTHUKHW\SZVZHS[LYUHKHTLU[LHSVZWPULZKLSW\LY[V
WHYHSLSV"WHYHL]P[HYX\LSVZKPZWVZP[P]VZZLLUJLUKPLYHUZLH|HKP}\UPU[LYY\W[VYWHYH
LSWHZVKLJVYYPLU[LWYV]LUPLU[LKLSHM\LU[LKLWVKLYKL=*+:PZLX\PLYLL]P[HY
LSLUJLUKPKVKLSVZYLSL]HKVYLZHSPUPJPHYSHJVTW\[HKVYHW\LKLH|HKPYZLV[YVPU[L
YY\W[VYLUSHM\LU[LKLWVKLYKL=*+
9LNPZ[YVKLYLZW\LZ[HZ
3VZTPJYVPU[LYY\W[VYLZKLSHZWHSHUJHZZLJVULJ[HUJVUMVYTLHSKPHNYHTHKLSH
-PN\YHWHYHYLNPZ[YHYYLZW\LZ[HZ,Z[LKPZL|VHKLTmZKL\ZHYYLZPZ[LUJPHZKL£
PU[LNYHYLZPZ[LUJPHZKLWVSHYPaHJP}UKL R£X\LZLJVULJ[HUH=*+X\LZL[VTHU
KLSHM\LU[LKLWVKLYKLSHJVTW\[HKVYHWHYHTLQVYHYSHLZ[HIPSPKHKKLSYLNPZ[YV,U
U\LZ[YHZWY\LIHZLUJVU[YHTVZX\LSVZTPJYVPU[LYY\W[VYLZKLSHZWHSHUJHZLTP[LU\U
¸YLIV[L¹SVJ\HSKHJVTVYLZ\S[HKVX\L\UHYLZW\LZ[HZLYLNPZ[YLTmZKL\UH]La
7HYHLSPTPUHYLZ[LWYVISLTHOPJPTVZ\UHTVKPMPJHJP}ULULSWYVNYHTHWHYHPUJS\PY\U
,:*6)(9L[HS
3.9 k 1
Palanca
-
+
470 1
5 VCD
Pin 19
Pin 10 11 12
Input
Puerto
Paralelo
GND
Puerto
Paralelo
-PN\YH+PHNYHTHKLSJPYJ\P[VWHYHYLNPZ[YHYWYLZPVULZLUSHZWHSHUJHZ
WLYPVKVLULSX\LKLZW\tZKLSPILYHYLSTPJYVPU[LYY\W[VYUVZLYLNPZ[Y}\UHYLZW\LZ
[HHKPJPVUHSLUSVZZPN\PLU[LZTZ]tHZL:[L^HY[
(WHY[PYKL\[PSPaHYSHPU[LYMHaLUKP]LYZHZJVTW\[HKVYHZ`LU\UH]HYPLKHKKLWYV
JLKPTPLU[VZLUJVU[YHTVZX\LLS]HSVYKLSW\LY[VX\LZLHJ[P]HHSJLYYHYLSTPJYV
PU[LYY\W[VYKLSHZWHSHUJHZ`X\LZLYLNPZ[YHLU=),,UVZPLTWYLLZLSTPZTV`LULS
JHZVKLSHZLU[YHKHZ]HYxHKLWLUKPLUKVKLSU‚TLYVKLWHSHUJHZVKPZWVZP[P]VZKL
YLZW\LZ[HJVULJ[HKVZ7VYSV[HU[VHU[LZKLLZJYPIPYLSWYVNYHTHWHYHJVUK\JPYL_WL
YPTLU[VZLZULJLZHYPVPKLU[PMPJHYLS]HSVYKLSW\LY[VX\LJVYYLZWVUKLHSHHJ[P]HJP}U
KLJHKHTPJYVPU[LYY\W[VY,ULS(WtUKPJLZLT\LZ[YHLSWYVNYHTHLU=),,X\L\[PSP
aHTVZWHYHPKLU[PMPJHYLS]HSVYKLSHZLU[YHKHZ`WYVIHYSHZZHSPKHZ,Z[LWYVNYHTH
[HTIPtUSV\ZHTVZKPHYPHTLU[LHU[LZKLPUPJPHYSHZZLZPVULZL_WLYPTLU[HSLZWHYHKL
[LYTPUHYLSM\UJPVUHTPLU[VJVYYLJ[VKLSHPU[LYMHa
4VU[HQL
3H-PN\YHT\LZ[YHLSHYYLNSVKLYLSL]HKVYLZWHYHJVU[YVSHYZHSPKHZ`LSHYYLNSVKL
YLZPZ[LUJPHZWHYHYLNPZ[YHYYLZW\LZ[HZLUZHTISHKVZLUSHWSHJHMLU}SPJH*VTVZL
T\LZ[YHLUSHMPN\YH\ZHTVZKVZ[PYHZKL[LYTPUHSLZ:[LYLUŽWHYHMHJPSP[HYSH
05;,9-(A+,)(16*6:;6
-PN\YH(YYLNSVKLYLSL]HKVYLZ`KLYLZPZ[LUJPHZTVU[HKVLUSHWSHJHMLU}SPJH,S
W\LY[VWHYHSLSVZLJVULJ[HHSH[PYHKL[LYTPUHSLZTVZ[YHKHLUSHWHY[LPUMLYPVY`SVZ
JHISLZX\LKLSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSZLJVULJ[HUHSH[PYHKL[LYTPUHSLZTVZ[YHKHZ
LUSHWHY[LZ\WLYPVY
JVUL_P}U`KLZJVUL_P}UKLSHPU[LYMHa3VZJ\H[YVJHISLZPKLU[PMPJHKVZJVTVZHSPKHZ
]HUKPYLJ[HTLU[LHSVZWPULZHKLSW\LY[VWHYHSLSV3VZJHISLZPKLU[PMPJHKVZJVTV
LU[YHKHZ]HUHSVZWPULZHKLSW\LY[VWHYHSLSV3VZJHISLZJVULJ[HKVZLULS
JLU[YVKLSH[PYHKL[LYTPUHSLZLUSHWHY[LPUMLYPVYKLZJVULJ[HKVZLUSHMPN\YHZLJV
ULJ[HUH=*+`H[PLYYH
3VZJVTWVULU[LZLZ[mUTVU[HKVZLU\UHWSHJHMLU}SPJHWYLMHIYPJHKHWHYHWYV[V
[PWVZKL_JT:[LYLUŽ4VKLSV[PWVWYV[VIVHYK,Z[HWSHJHMHJPSP[HLS
ZVSKHKVKLSVZJVTWVULU[LZ:PLSJPYJ\P[VPU[LNYHKV`SVZYLSL]HKVYLZZLJVSVJHULULS
JLU[YVZLHxZSHUSVZWPULZKLSSHKVPaX\PLYKVKLSVZJVTWVULU[LZKLSVZWPULZKLSSHKV
KLYLJOV,SJPYJ\P[VPU[LNYHKVZLTVU[HWVYTLKPVKL\UHIHZLWHYHJPYJ\P[VPU[LNYHKV
,:*6)(9L[HS
KLWPULZ,ZYLJVTLUKHISLZVSKHYSVZJVTWVULU[LZHU[LZKLTVU[HYLSJPYJ\P[V
PU[LNYHKV(\UX\LLZ[LKPZL|VWLYTP[L\ZHYJ\H[YVZHSPKHZ`[YLZLU[YHKHZLUSHZWY\L
IHZ‚UPJHTLU[LZL\Z}\UHLU[YHKHWHYHYLNPZ[YHYYLZW\LZ[HZLU\UHWHSHUJH,USH
;HISHZLT\LZ[YH\UHSPZ[HJVUSVZJVTWVULU[LZULJLZHYPVZWHYHLUZHTISHYSHWSHJH
`JVULJ[HYSHJVU\UHJVTW\[HKVYHWHYHMHJPSP[HYSHHKX\PZPJP}UKLSVZJVTWVULU[LZ
;HISH
3PZ[HKLJVTWVULU[LZ
Modelo
Cantidad
Componente
Conexión con la computadora
506-020
1
Cable con conectores DB 25 3m (macho a macho)
500-316
1
Conector DB25 hembra (con cubierta)
506-250
1
Cable de alimentación de uso interno en PC 25 cm
400
1
Placa fenólica 7 x 14.5 cm tipo protoboard
150-012
2
Banco de terminales de 2 filas, 24 tornillos
3m
Cable estañado para conexiones calibre 22
Placa de Montaje
C22N-100
Salidas
RAS-0510
4
Revelador de 5 VCD 1 Polo 2 Tiros
ULN-2803
1
Circuito integrado excitador de 8 canales Darlington
IN18P
1
Base para circuito integrado de 18 patas
R470 1W
3
Resistencia de carbón 470 1
R3K9 1W
3
Resistencia de carbón 3.9 K 1
1
Ventilador de plástico de 4 pulgadas (12 VCD)
1
Fuente de poder de 24 o 28 VCD (1 A mínimo)
1
Bocina para PC con amplificador
Entradas
Cámara experimental
VN4-012P
5V[H3VZU‚TLYVZKLTVKLSVJVYYLZWVUKLUHSVZJVTWVULU[LZKL:[LYLUŽ,SJVULJ[VY+)OLTIYHW\L
KLLSPTPUHYZLZPZLL_[YHLLZ[LJVULJ[VYKL\UT\S[PWSL_VYKLKH[VZ,SWYLJPVKLSVZJVTWVULU[LZLU4t_PJV
KLZJHY[HUKVSHM\LU[LKLWVKLY`SHIVJPUHLZKLWLZVZTL_PJHUVZK}SHYLZLZ[HKV\UPKLUZLZ
05;,9-(A+,)(16*6:;6
7Y\LIHZKLSLX\PWV
,ULZ[LLZ[\KPVZLWYVI}SHLZ[HIPSPKHKKLSHPU[LYMHaHS\[PSPaHYSHK\YHU[LZLZPV
ULZKLOVYHJHKH\UH[YLZWVYKxHX\LPU]VS\JYHYVULSLUJLUKPKVPU[LUZP]VKLSVZ
KPZWVZP[P]VZKLU[YVKLSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS7HYHJ\TWSPYJVULZ[LJYP[LYPVZLL_W\
ZVHYH[HZH\UWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKVKLJ\H[YVJVTWVULU[LZ,Z[L
[PWVKLWYVNYHTHZLLSPNP}WVYX\LZLOHLZ[\KPHKVL_[LUZHTLU[LLUSHSP[LYH[\YH
]tHZL.VSS\I WHYH\UHYL]PZP}UYLX\PLYLKLSLUJLUKPKVPU[LUZP]VKLSVZ
LZ[xT\SVZ`WYVK\JL[HZHZKLYLZW\LZ[HYLSH[P]HTLU[LHS[HZK\YHU[LSVZJVTWVULU
[LZ[LYTPUHSLZ
4t[VKV
:\QL[VZ:L\ZHYVU[YLZYH[HZ>PZ[HYTHJOVKLZLPZTLZLZKLLKHKHSPUPJPHYLSL_
WLYPTLU[V`THU[LUPKHZHSKLZ\WLZVHKSPIP[\T3HZYH[HZ[\]PLYVUHJJLZVSPIYL
HSHN\HK\YHU[L[VKVLSL_WLYPTLU[VHL_JLWJP}UKLS[PLTWVKLU[YVKLSHJmTHYH
L_WLYPTLU[HS
(WHYH[VZ:L\[PSPa}\UHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS3HMH`L[[L4VKLSV 3HJm
THYHJVU[LUxHLULSWHULSMYVU[HS\UYLJPWPLU[LWHYHIVSP[HZKLJVTPKH\UHWHSHUJH
`\UMVJVJVU\UHJ\IPLY[H[YHUZS‚JPKH,ULSWHULSVW\LZ[VHSWHULSMYVU[HSZLLU
JVU[YHIH\UHS\aX\LZLY]xHJVTVPS\TPUHJP}UNLULYHSKLSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS
/V\ZLSPNO[+L[YmZKLSWHULSMYVU[HSZLJVSVJ}\UZVUHSLY[4HSSVY`4VKLSV:*
X\LLTP[xH\U[VUVKLK)H /a`\UKPZWLUZHKVYKLIVSP[HZKLJVTPKH3HMH
`L[[L4VKLSV,SKPZWLUZHKVYKLQHIHJHLYIVSP[HZKLJVTPKHKLTNLULS
YLJPWPLU[LKLJVTPKH3HZIVSP[HZKLJVTPKHZLLSHIVYHYVUYLTVSKLHUKVJVTPKH
W\S]LYPaHKHWHYHYH[HZ
3HJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSZLPU[YVK\QVLU\UJ\IxJ\SVKLTHKLYHLX\PWHKVJVU\U
]LU[PSHKVY:[LYLUŽ4VKLSV=57`\UHIVJPUHKLJVTW\[HKVYH,S]LU[PSHKVY
ZL\Z}WHYHMHJPSP[HYSHJPYJ\SHJP}UKLSHPYLKLU[YVKLSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS3HIV
JPUHLZ[HIHJVULJ[HKHHSHJVTW\[HKVYHX\LNLULY}Y\PKVISHUJVHSTHJLUHKVLU\U
HYJOP]VTWWHYHLUTHZJHYHYZVUPKVZL_[LYUVZ
:L\Z}SHPU[LYMHaKLZJYP[HLUSHZZLJJPVULZHU[LYPVYLZWHYHJVU[YVSHYSVZL]LU[VZ
L_WLYPTLU[HSLZ3HJVTW\[HKVYH`SHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSZLJVSVJHYVULU\UZVSV
T\LISLWHYHTHU[LULYSHZJLYJH\UHKLSHV[YH`TVUP[VYLHYMYLJ\LU[LTLU[LLSM\UJPV
UHTPLU[VKLSHPU[LYMHa`SHWYLZLU[HJP}UKLL]LU[VZLUSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HS
7YVJLKPTPLU[V,U\UHWYPTLYHJVUKPJP}UZLL_W\ZVHSHZYH[HZHJPUJVZLZPVULZ
IHQV\UWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[VJVU[PU\V,USHZZPN\PLU[LZZLZPVULZLSWYVNYH
THZLJHTIP}H\UPU[LY]HSV]HYPHISL0=Z`NYHK\HSTLU[LZLHSHYN}OHZ[HSSLNHYH
\U0=Z,USHZZPN\PLU[LZZLZPVULZLSWYVNYHTHZLJHTIP}WVY\UWYVNYHTHKL
YLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKVKLKVZJVTWVULU[LZ0=Z0=Z,SJVTWVULU[L[LY
TPUHSZLZL|HS}JVULSLUJLUKPKVKLSHS\aLULSWHULSMYVU[HS`LSJVTWVULU[LPUPJPHS
ZLTHU[\]VZPUZL|HS,Z[HJVUKPJP}U[\]VJVTVWYVW}ZP[VLZ[HISLJLYLSLZ[xT\SVLU
,:*6)(9L[HS
80
Primeras cinco sesiones
Últimas cinco sesiones
RM1
60
40
20
Respuestas por minuto
0
100
RM2
75
50
25
0
60
40
Sesiones
Sesiones
1
2
3
4
5
RM3
16
17
18
19
20
20
0
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Componentes sucesivos
-PN\YH;HZHKLYLZW\LZ[HPUKP]PK\HSLUSVZJ\H[YVJVTWVULU[LZKLSWYVNYHTHKL
YLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKV
05;,9-(A+,)(16*6:;6
;HISH
5‚TLYVKLYLMVYaHKVYLZVI[LUPKVZWVYZLZP}U
Reforzadores por sesión
Sesiones
Sesiones
Rata
1
2
3
4
5
16
17
18
19
20
RM1
30
29
30
30
24
30
30
28
27
30
RM2
30
30
30
28
30
27
26
24
27
27
RM3
30
30
30
30
30
30
27
28
30
30
5V[H:LT\LZ[YHUSHZWYPTLYHZ`SHZ‚S[PTHZJPUJVZLZPVULZKLSWYVNYHTHLUJHKLUHKV0=0=0=0=
WHYHJHKHZ\QL[V
LSJVTWVULU[L[LYTPUHSJVTV\UYLMVYaHKVYJVUKPJPVUHKV+\YHU[LSHZZPN\PLU[LZ
ZLZPVULZZLJHTIP}LSWYVNYHTHWVY\UWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKV0=
Z0=Z0=Z0=Z3VZJVTWVULU[LZZ\JLZP]VZKLSWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[V
LUJHKLUHKVZLZL|HSHYVUJVULSLUJLUKPKVPU[LYTP[LU[LKL\U[VUVLUJLUKPKVPU[LY
TP[LU[LKLSHS\aLUJLUKPKVJVU[PU\VKLS[VUV`LUJLUKPKVJVU[PU\VKLSHS\a*HKH
ZLZP}U[LYTPU}KLZW\tZKLLU[YLNHYYLMVYaHKVYLZVKL[YHUZJ\YYPKH\UHOVYH3HZ
ZLZPVULZL_WLYPTLU[HSLZZLJVUK\QLYVUZLPZKxHZWVYZLTHUHHSHTPZTHOVYHKLSKxH
3HZYH[HZZLPU[YVK\QLYVULUSHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSZPLTWYLLULSTPZTVVYKLU
9LZ\S[HKVZ
3H-PN\YHT\LZ[YHSH[HZHKLYLZW\LZ[HWVYJVTWVULU[LWHYHSHZ[YLZYH[HZK\YHU
[LSHZWYPTLYHZ`SHZ‚S[PTHZJPUJVZLZPVULZKLL_WVZPJP}UHSWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaH
TPLU[VLUJHKLUHKV,USHMPN\YHZLVIZLY]HX\LWHYHSHZ[YLZYH[HZLSU‚TLYVKL
YLZW\LZ[HZWVYJVTWVULU[LH\TLU[}KLSWYPTLYVHSJ\HY[VJVTWVULU[LKLSWYVNYHTH
KLYLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKV,Z[LH\TLU[VM\LTmZUV[HISLK\YHU[LSHZ‚S[PTHZ
JPUJVZLZPVULZX\LK\YHU[LSHZWYPTLYHZJPUJVZLZPVULZKLL_WVZPJP}UHSWYVNYHTHKL
YLMVYaHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKV5VZLLUJVU[YHYVUKPMLYLUJPHZZPZ[LTm[PJHZLUSHZ‚S[PTHZ
JPUJVZLZPVULZKLL_WVZPJP}UHSWYVJLKPTPLU[VLUSHZ[YLZYH[HZ
3H;HISHT\LZ[YHLSU‚TLYVKLYLMVYaHKVYLZVI[LUPKVZWVYZLZP}UK\YHU[LSHZ
WYPTLYHZ`SHZ‚S[PTHZJPUJVZLZPVULZKLL_WVZPJP}UHSWYVNYHTHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[V
,:*6)(9L[HS
LUJHKLUHKV3VZYLMVYaHKVYLZVI[LUPKVZM\LYVUJLYJHUVZHWHYH[VKHZSHZYH[HZ`
KPZTPU\`LYVUSPNLYHTLU[LK\YHU[LLS‚S[PTVISVX\LKLJPUJVZLZPVULZWHYHSHZ9H[HZ
94`94
+PZJ\ZP}U
,SH\TLU[VLUJVU[YHKVKLSWYPTLYVHSJ\HY[VJVTWVULU[LKLSWYVNYHTHKLYLMVY
aHTPLU[VLUJHKLUHKVLZJVUNY\LU[LJVUSVZYLZ\S[HKVZKLLZ[\KPVZHU[LYPVYLZX\L
\[PSPaHYVULZ[VZWYVNYHTHZKLYLMVYaHTPLU[VLN2LSSLOLY-Y` "9V`HS[`>P
SSPHTZ-HU[PUV "]tHZL[HTIPtU.VSS\I WHYH\UHYL]PZP}U
3HKPZTPU\JP}ULUJVU[YHKHLULSU‚TLYVKLYLMVYaHKVYLZVI[LUPKVZWVYZLZP}U
JVUMVYTL[YHUZJ\YYPLYVUSHZZLZPVULZKLL_WVZPJP}UHSWYVJLKPTPLU[VLZJVUNY\LU[L
JVULZ[\KPVZWYL]PVZX\L\ZHYVUWYVNYHTHZLUJHKLUHKVZKLTmZKL[YLZJVTWVULU[LZ
7VYLQLTWSV.VSS\I KLZJYPIP}X\LLU\UWYVNYHTHLUJHKLUHKVKLJPUJVJVT
WVULU[LZSHZYLZW\LZ[HZLULSJVTWVULU[LPUPJPHSKLSWYVNYHTHZLKL[\]PLYVU[HU[V
JVTV\UHOVYH,ULSWYLZLU[LLZ[\KPVJVULSWYVNYHTHLUJHKLUHKVKLJ\H[YVJVT
WVULU[LZZLVIZLY]}\UHKPZTPU\JP}ULUSH[HZHKLYLZW\LZ[HLULSJVTWVULU[LPUPJPHS
X\LPUJS\ZVYLZ\S[}LU\UHKPZTPU\JP}ULUSHMYLJ\LUJPHKLYLMVYaHTPLU[VVI[LUPKH
+\YHU[LLS‚S[PTVISVX\LKLJPUJVZLZPVULZZLYLNPZ[YHYVULUWYVTLKPVYLZ
W\LZ[HZHSKxHLUSHZ[YLZYH[HZ,ULSKLZHYYVSSVKLSHZWY\LIHZZLZ\WLY]PZ}JVUZ[HU[L
TLU[LLSM\UJPVUHTPLU[VJVYYLJ[VKLSHPU[LYMHa*HILZL|HSHYX\LHSHMLJOHOLTVZ
JVUK\JPKVV[YVZL_WLYPTLU[VZ\ZHUKVLZ[HPU[LYMHaK\YHU[LTmZKLZLZPVULZZPU
OHILYLUJVU[YHKVWYVISLTHZLULSM\UJPVUHTPLU[VKLSWYV[V[PWV
*VUJS\ZPVULZ
,SKPZL|VKLSHPU[LYMHaZLZPTWSPMPJHKLTHULYHJVUZPKLYHISLJVULS\ZVKLSJPYJ\P
[VPU[LNYHKV(KLTmZKLTVZ[YHYZLLZ[HISL`LMPJHaK\YHU[LSHZWY\LIHZZ\JVZ[VPU
JS\`LUKV SVZ JHISLZ KL JVUL_P}U LZ KL Z}SV WLZVZ TL_PJHUVZ
HWYV_PTHKHTLU[L(ZxLSJVZ[VKLSKLZHYYVSSVKLL_WLYPTLU[VZX\LYLX\PLYHULSJVU
[YVSKLTmZKL\UHJmTHYHL_WLYPTLU[HSKLTHULYHZPT\S[mULHH\UJVULSYLX\LYP
TPLU[VKLJVUZ[Y\PYTmZKL\UHPU[LYMHaZLYxHZPNUPMPJH[P]HTLU[LTmZIHQVX\L
HKX\PYPLUKVLSLX\PWVJVTLYJPHS5\LZ[YVZYLZ\S[HKVZZ\NPLYLUX\LSHPU[LYMHaKLIHQV
JVZ[V\ZHUKV\UW\LY[VWHYHSLSV`=),,LZ\UHHS[LYUH[P]H]PHISLHSVZLX\PWVZJVTLY
JPHSLZWHYHYLHSPaHYL_WLYPTLU[VZJVUWVJVZYLJ\YZVZ
9LMLYLUJPHZ
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