Medio BBL preparado en tubo para crecimiento de

%
=
jÉÇáç=__i=éêÉé~ê~Çç=Éå=íìÄç=é~ê~=ÅêÉÅáãáÉåíç=ÇÉ=ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçë=
_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåí=
8 UUMSMON
==OMMPLMU=
`çåëìäíÉ=Éä=Öäçë~êáç=ÇÉ=ë∞ãÄçäçë=~ä=Ñáå~ä=ÇÉä=éêçëéÉÅíçK=
rpl=mobsfpql=
_ê~áå=eÉ~êí=fåÑìëáçå=E_efF=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåí=EÅ~äÇç=ÇÉ=áåÑìëáµå=ÇÉ=ÅÉêÉÄêç=ó=Åçê~òµå=x_efz=Åçå=
ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç= cáäÇÉëF= Éë= ìå= ãÉÇáç= ÇÉ= ìëç= ÖÉåÉê~ä= é~ê~= Éä= Åìäíáîç= ÇÉ= ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçë= ÉñáÖÉåíÉë= ó= åç=
ÉñáÖÉåíÉëI=Éå=ÉëéÉÅá~ä=ä~=ÉëéÉÅáÉ=e~ÉãçéÜáäìëI=~=é~êíáê=ÇÉ=ÇáîÉêë~ë=ãìÉëíê~ë=Åä∞åáÅ~ë=ó=åç=Åä∞åáÅ~ëK=
obprjbk=v=bumif`^`flk=
bä= Å~äÇç= ÇÉ= _ef= Éë= ìå= ãÉÇáç= ÇÉ= áåÑìëáµå= ìíáäáò~Çç= é~ê~= Éä= Åìäíáîç= ÇÉ= ìå~= ~ãéäá~= î~êáÉÇ~Ç= ÇÉ=
N
ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçëI= áåÅäìáÇçë= Ä~ÅíÉêá~ëI= äÉî~Çìê~ë= ó= ãçÜçë K= pÉ= áåÅçêéçê~= ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç= cáäÇÉë= é~ê~= Éä=
OJQ
Åìäíáîç=ÇÉ=ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçë=ÉñáÖÉåíÉëI=éçê=ÉàÉãéäçI=e~ÉãçéÜáäìë=áåÑäìÉåò~É .=
=
mofk`fmflp=abi=mol`bafjfbkql=
bä= Å~äÇç= _ef= Åçå= ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç= cáäÇÉë= Éë= ìå= ãÉÇáç= ÇÉ= Åìäíáîç= åìíêáíáîç= í~ãéçå~Çç= èìÉ= ÅçåíáÉåÉ=
áåÑìëáçåÉë= ÇÉ= íÉàáÇç= ÇÉ= ÅÉêÉÄêç= ó= Åçê~òµå= ó= éÉéíçå~ë= é~ê~= ëìãáåáëíê~ê= éêçíÉ∞å~ë= ó= çíêçë= åìíêáÉåíÉë=
åÉÅÉë~êáçë=é~ê~=Ñ~îçêÉÅÉê=Éä=ÅêÉÅáãáÉåíç=ÇÉ=ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçë=ÉñáÖÉåíÉëK=
=
bä= ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç= cáäÇÉë= Éë= ìå= ÇáÖÉêáÇç= é¨éíáÅç= ÇÉ= ë~åÖêÉ= ÇÉ= Å~êåÉêç= èìÉ= ëìãáåáëíê~= äçë= Ñ~ÅíçêÉë= ÇÉ=
ÅêÉÅáãáÉåíç= u= EÜÉãáå~F= ó= s= EåáÅçíáå~ãáÇ~= ~ÇÉåáå~= ÇáåìÅäɵíáÇçFK= pÉ= êÉèìáÉêÉå= ÇáÅÜçë= Ñ~ÅíçêÉë= é~ê~= Éä=
QJS
Åìäíáîç=ÇÉ=eK=áåÑäìÉåò~É .=
=
ob^`qfslp=
_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåí=
=
cµêãìä~=~éêçñáã~Ç~G=éçê=äáíêç=ÇÉ=~Öì~=éìêáÑáÅ~Ç~=
=
aáÖÉêáÇç=é~åÅêÉ•íáÅç=ÇÉ=ÖÉä~íáå~ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=NQIR= Ö=
fåÑìëáµå=ÇÉ=ÅÉêÉÄêç=ó=Åçê~òµå=ÇÉ=EëµäáÇçëF KKKKKKK=SIM= Ö=
aáÖÉêáÇç=é¨éíáÅç=ÇÉ=íÉàáÇç=~åáã~äKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=SIM= Ö=
aÉñíêçë~ KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=PIM= Ö=
`äçêìêç=ëµÇáÅçKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=RIM= Ö=
cçëÑ~íç=ÇáëµÇáÅçKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=OIR= Ö=
båêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç=cáäÇÉë= KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK=RMIM= ãi=
==
G^àìëí~Ç~=óLç=ëìéäÉãÉåí~Ç~=é~ê~=ë~íáëÑ~ÅÉê=äçë=ÅêáíÉêáçë=ÇÉ=êÉåÇáãáÉåíçK=
=
^ÇîÉêíÉåÅá~ë=ó=éêÉÅ~ìÅáçåÉëW=
m~ê~=ìëç=Çá~ÖåµëíáÅç=áå=îáíêçK=
=
içë=íìÄçë=Åçå=í~é~ë=~àìëí~Ç~ë=ÇÉÄÉå=~ÄêáêëÉ=Åçå=ÅìáÇ~Çç=é~ê~=Éîáí~ê=äÉëáçåÉë=éçê=ä~=êçíìê~=ÇÉä=îáÇêáçK=
=
bå=ä~ë=ãìÉëíê~ë=Åä∞åáÅ~ë=éìÉÇÉ=Ü~ÄÉê=ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçë=é~íµÖÉåçëI=Åçãç=äçë=îáêìë=ÇÉ=ä~=ÜÉé~íáíáë=ó=Éä=îáêìë=
ÇÉ=ä~=áåãìåçÇÉÑáÅáÉåÅá~=Üìã~å~K=m~ê~=ä~=ã~åáéìä~Åáµå=ÇÉ=íçÇçë=äçë=ÉäÉãÉåíçë=Åçåí~ãáå~Ççë=Åçå=ë~åÖêÉ=
TJNM
ì=çíêçë=ä∞èìáÇçë=Åçêéçê~äÉë=ÇÉÄÉå=ëÉÖìáêëÉ=ä~ë=“mêÉÅ~ìÅáçåÉë=Éëí•åÇ~êÒ =ó=ä~ë=ÇáêÉÅíêáÅÉë=ÇÉä=ÅÉåíêçK=^åíÉë=
ÇÉ=ÇÉëÉÅÜ~êäçëI=ÉëíÉêáäáò~ê=Éå=~ìíçÅä~îÉ=äçë=íìÄçë=éêÉé~ê~ÇçëI=äçë=êÉÅáéáÉåíÉë=é~ê~=ãìÉëíê~ë=ó=Åì~äèìáÉê=
çíêç=ã~íÉêá~ä=Åçåí~ãáå~ÇçK=
=
fåëíêìÅÅáçåÉë= é~ê~= Éä= ~äã~ÅÉå~ãáÉåíçW= = ^ä= êÉÅáÄáê= äçë= íìÄçëI= ~äã~ÅÉå~êäçë= Éå= ìå= äìÖ~ê= çëÅìêç= ~= ìå~=
íÉãéÉê~íìê~= ÉåíêÉ= O= Ó= U= ⁄`K= kç= ÅçåÖÉä~ê= åá= ëçÄêÉÅ~äÉåí~êK= içë= ãÉÇáçë= Éå= íìÄçë= ~äã~ÅÉå~Ççë= Åçãç= ëÉ=
áåÇáÅ~=Éå=ëìë=ÉíáèìÉí~ë=Ü~ëí~=ãçãÉåíçë=~åíÉë=ÇÉ=ëì=ìíáäáò~Åáµå=éìÉÇÉå=ëÉê=áåçÅìä~Ççë=Ü~ëí~=ä~=ÑÉÅÜ~=ÇÉ=
Å~ÇìÅáÇ~Ç= É= áåÅìÄ~Ççë= Çìê~åíÉ= äçë= éÉê∞çÇçë= êÉÅçãÉåÇ~Ççë= ÇÉ= áåÅìÄ~ÅáµåK= mÉêãáíáê= èìÉ= Éä= ãÉÇáç= ëÉ=
Å~äáÉåíÉ=~=íÉãéÉê~íìê~=~ãÄáÉåíÉ=~åíÉë=ÇÉ=ä~=áåçÅìä~ÅáµåK=kç=~Äêáê=Ü~ëí~=èìÉ=î~ó~å=~=ìíáäáò~êëÉK=
=
aÉíÉêáçêç= ÇÉä= éêçÇìÅíçW= = kç= ìíáäáò~ê= äçë= íìÄçë= ëá= ãìÉëíê~å= ÉîáÇÉåÅá~= ÇÉ= Åçåí~ãáå~Åáµå= ãáÅêçÄá~å~I=
ÇÉÅçäçê~ÅáµåI=éêÉÅáéáí~ÅáµåI=Éî~éçê~Åáµå=ç=Åì~äèìáÉê=çíêç=ëáÖåç=ÇÉ=ÇÉíÉêáçêçK=
=
ob`ldfa^=v=j^kfmri^`flk=ab=i^p=jrbpqo^p=
bëíÉ=ãÉÇáç=åç=Éë=~ÇÉÅì~Çç=é~ê~=ìëç=ÇáêÉÅíç=Åçå=ãìÉëíê~ë=ì=çíêçë=ã~íÉêá~äÉë=Åçå=Ñäçê~=ãáÅêçÄá~å~=ãáñí~I=
ÉñÅÉéíç= Åçãç= Å~äÇç= ÇÉ= ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç= ÇÉ= “êÉëé~äÇçÒ= ~ÇÉã•ë= ÇÉ= äçë= ãÉÇáçë= Éå= éä~Å~= éêáã~êáçëK= m~ê~=
QIRINNINO
.=
ã•ë=áåÑçêã~ÅáµåI=Åçåëìäí~ê=äçë=íÉñíçë=ÅçêêÉëéçåÇáÉåíÉë
=
mol`bafjfbkql=
j~íÉêá~ä=ëìãáåáëíê~ÇçW=_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåí=
=
j~íÉêá~äÉë= åÉÅÉë~êáçë= éÉêç= åç= ëìãáåáëíê~ÇçëW jÉÇáçë= ÇÉ= Åìäíáîç= ~ìñáäá~êI= êÉ~ÅíáîçëI= çêÖ~åáëãçë= é~ê~= Éä=
Åçåíêçä=ÇÉ=Å~äáÇ~Ç=ó=Éä=Éèìáéç=ÇÉ=ä~Äçê~íçêáç=èìÉ=ëÉ=êÉèìáÉêÉ=é~ê~=ääÉî~ê=~=Å~Äç=ÉëíÉ=éêçÅÉÇáãáÉåíçK=
=
mêçÅÉÇáãáÉåíç=ÇÉä=~å•äáëáëW içë=çêÖ~åáëãçë=é~ê~=ëìÄÅìäíáîçë=éêáãÉêç=ÇÉÄÉå=~áëä~êëÉ=Éå=Åìäíáîç=éìêç=Éå=ìå=
ãÉÇáç=ëµäáÇç=~éêçéá~ÇçK=`çå=ìå=~ë~=ç=~Öìà~=ÇÉ=áåçÅìä~Åáµå=Éëí¨êáäI=íê~åëÑÉêáê=Éä=ÅêÉÅáãáÉåíç=~ä=ãÉÇáç=ÇÉ=
ëìÄÅìäíáîçK=
=
m~ê~=äçÖê~ê=ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíçI=áåçÅìä~ê=ÇáêÉÅí~ãÉåíÉ=Åçå=ä~=ãìÉëíê~=ÇÉëéì¨ë=ÇÉ=áåçÅìä~ê=äçë=ãÉÇáçë=ëµäáÇçë=
~éêçéá~ÇçëK=
=
fåÅìÄ~ê=~=PR=ø`=Éå=ìå~=~íãµëÑÉê~=~éêçéá~Ç~=é~ê~=Éä=çêÖ~åáëãç=èìÉ=ëÉ=Åìäíáî~X=éçê=ÉàÉãéäçI=é~ê~==
eK=áåÑäìÉåò~ÉI=Éå=ìå~=~íãµëÑÉê~=~ÉêçÄá~=ëìéäÉãÉåí~Ç~=Åçå=ÇáµñáÇç=ÇÉ=Å~êÄçåçK=
=
`çåíêçä=ÇÉ=Å~äáÇ~Ç=ÇÉä=ìëì~êáçW=
=
NK= bñ~ãáå~ê=ëá=äçë=íìÄçë=éêÉëÉåí~å=ëáÖåçë=ÇÉ=ÇÉíÉêáçêç=Åçãç=ëÉ=ÇÉëÅêáÄÉ=Éå=“aÉíÉêáçêç=ÇÉä=éêçÇìÅíçÒK=
OK= bî~äì~ê=Éä=êÉåÇáãáÉåíç=ãÉÇá~åíÉ=ä~=áåçÅìä~Åáµå=ÇÉ=ìå~=ãìÉëíê~=êÉéêÉëÉåí~íáî~=ÇÉ=íìÄçë=Åçå=Åìäíáîçë=
éìêçë=ÇÉ=çêÖ~åáëãçë=ÇÉ=Åçåíêçä=Éëí~ÄäÉë=èìÉ=éêçÇìÅÉå=êÉ~ÅÅáçåÉë=ÇÉëÉ~Ç~ë=ó=ÅçåçÅáÇ~ëK=m~ê~=Éääç=ëÉ=
êÉÅçãáÉåÇ~=ìíáäáò~ê=ä~=ëáÖìáÉåíÉ=ÅÉé~=ÇÉ=éêìÉÄ~W=
=
`bm^=ab=morb_^=
obpriq^alp=mobsfpqlp=
e~ÉãçéÜáäìë=áåÑäìÉåò~É=
`êÉÅáãáÉåíç=
^q``=NMONN=
=
bä=Åçåíêçä=ÇÉ=Å~äáÇ~Ç=ÇÉÄÉ=ääÉî~êëÉ=~=Å~Äç=ÅçåÑçêãÉ=~=ä~=åçêã~íáî~=äçÅ~ä=óLç=å~Åáçå~äI=~=äçë=êÉèìáëáíçë=ÇÉ=
äçë=çêÖ~åáëãçë=ÇÉ=~ÅêÉÇáí~Åáµå=ó=~=äçë=éêçÅÉÇáãáÉåíçë=Éëí•åÇ~ê=ÇÉ=Åçåíêçä=ÇÉ=Å~äáÇ~Ç=ÇÉä=ä~Äçê~íçêáçK=pÉ=
êÉÅçãáÉåÇ~=Åçåëìäí~ê=ä~ë=áåëíêìÅÅáçåÉë=ÇÉ=k``ip=ó=åçêã~íáî~ë=ÇÉ=`if^=ÅçêêÉëéçåÇáÉåíÉë=é~ê~=çÄíÉåÉê=
áåÑçêã~Åáµå=~ÅÉêÅ~=ÇÉ=ä~ë=éê•ÅíáÅ~ë=~ÇÉÅì~Ç~ë=ÇÉ=Åçåíêçä=ÇÉ=Å~äáÇ~ÇK=
obpriq^alp=
bñ~ãáå~ê= äçë= íìÄçë= ÇÉëéì¨ë= ÇÉ= NU= Ó= OQ= Ü= ÇÉ= áåÅìÄ~Åáµå= é~ê~= ÇÉíÉêãáå~ê= ä~= íìêÄáÇÉò= EÅêÉÅáãáÉåíçFK=
oÉ~äáò~ê= ìå~= íáåÅáµå= ÇÉ= dê~ã= ÇÉä= Åìäíáîç= é~ê~= ÇÉíÉêãáå~ê= ä~= éêÉëÉåÅá~= ÇÉ= éÉèìÉ¥çë= Ä~Åáäçë= Öê~ã=
åÉÖ~íáîçëI=äç=èìÉ=áåÇáÅ~=eK=áåÑäìÉåò~ÉK=
=
pá= ëÉ= éêçÇìÅÉ= ÅêÉÅáãáÉåíçI= äçë= Åìäíáîçë= ÇÉÄÉå= ëìÄÅìäíáî~êëÉ= Éå= ìå= ãÉÇáç= ~éêçéá~ÇçX= éçê= ÉàÉãéäçI= ìå~=
éä~Å~=ÇÉ=~Ö~ê=`ÜçÅçä~íÉ=ffK==
=
ifjfq^`flkbp=abi=mol`bafjfbkql=
içë=Å~äÇçë=ÇÉ=ÉåêáèìÉÅáãáÉåíç=åç=ÇÉÄÉå=ìíáäáò~êëÉ=Åçãç=∫åáÅç=ãÉÇáç=ÇÉ=~áëä~ãáÉåíçK=aÉÄÉå=ìíáäáò~êëÉ=Éå=
Åçåàìåíç= Åçå= ãÉÇáçë= Éå= éä~Å~= ëÉäÉÅíáîçë= ó= åç= ëÉäÉÅíáîçë= é~ê~= ~ìãÉåí~ê= ä~= éêçÄ~ÄáäáÇ~Ç= ÇÉ= ~áëä~ê=
é~íµÖÉåçëI=Éå=ÉëéÉÅá~ä=ëá=éìÉÇÉå=Éëí~ê=éêÉëÉåíÉë=Éå=éÉèìÉ¥~ë=Å~åíáÇ~ÇÉëK=
=
m~ê~= ä~= áÇÉåíáÑáÅ~Åáµå= ÇÉ= äçë= ãáÅêççêÖ~åáëãçëI= ¨ëíçë= ÇÉÄÉå= ÉåÅçåíê~êëÉ= Éå= ìå= Åìäíáîç= éìêçK= mìÉÇÉå=
êÉ~äáò~êëÉ=éêìÉÄ~ë=Äáçèì∞ãáÅ~ë=ó=çíê~ë=éêìÉÄ~ë=ÇÉ=áÇÉåíáÑáÅ~Åáµå=é~ê~=äçÖê~ê=ìå~=áÇÉåíáÑáÅ~Åáµå=ÅçãéäÉí~K==
QJS
m~ê~=çÄíÉåÉê=áåÑçêã~Åáµå=~ÇáÅáçå~äI=ÇÉÄÉå=Åçåëìäí~êëÉ=äçë=íÉñíçë=ÅçêêÉëéçåÇáÉåíÉë .=
=
`^o^`qbofpqf`^p=ab=obkafjfbkql=
^åíÉë=ÇÉ=ëì=ä~åò~ãáÉåíç=~ä=ãÉêÅ~ÇçI=íçÇçë=äçë=äçíÉë=ÇÉ=_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåí=ëÉ=~å~äáò~å=
é~ê~=ÇÉíÉêãáå~ê=ëìë=Å~ê~ÅíÉê∞ëíáÅ~ë=ÇÉ=êÉåÇáãáÉåíçK=pÉ=~å~äáò~å=ãìÉëíê~ë=êÉéêÉëÉåí~íáî~=ÇÉä=äçíÉ=Åçå=
ëìëéÉåëáçåÉë=ÇÉ=Ũäìä~ë=ÇÉ=e~ÉãçéÜáäìë=áåÑäìÉåò~É=^q``=NMONNI=ÇáäìáÇ~ë=Éå=ëçäìÅáµå=ë~äáå~=åçêã~ä=
Ü~ëí~=ìå~=ÅçåÅÉåíê~Åáµå=ÇÉ=NKMMM=rc`K=içë=íìÄçë=ëÉ=áåÅìÄ~å=Åçå=ä~ë=í~é~ë=Ñäçà~ë=~=ìå~=íÉãéÉê~íìê~=ÇÉ=
PR=Ó=PT=⁄`=Éå=ìå~=~íãµëÑÉê~=~ÉêçÄá~=ÉåêáèìÉÅáÇ~=Åçå=`lOK=pÉ=çÄëÉêî~=íìêÄáÇÉò=ÇÉëéì¨ë=ÇÉ=NU=~=OQ=ÜK=
=
afpmlkf_fifa^a=
k⁄=ÇÉ=Å~íK=
aÉëÅêáéÅáµå=
OVTTUO= =
__i=_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåíI=Å~à~=ÇÉ=NMM=íìÄçë=ÇÉ=í~ã~¥ç=hI=R=ãi=
OVTOMM= =========__i=_ef=_êçíÜ=ïáíÜ=cáäÇÉë=båêáÅÜãÉåíI=éèíK=ÇÉ=NM=íìÄçë=ÇÉ=í~ã~¥ç=hI=V=ãi==
=
obcbobk`f^p=
NK=
j~Åc~ÇÇáåI= gKcK= NVURK= jÉÇá~= Ñçê= áëçä~íáçåJÅìäíáî~íáçåJáÇÉåíáÑáÅ~íáçåJ= ã~áåíÉå~åÅÉ= çÑ= ãÉÇáÅ~ä= Ä~ÅíÉêá~I= îçäK= NK=
táääá~ãë=C=táäâáåëI=_~äíáãçêÉK=
OK=
cáäÇÉëI=mK=NVOMK=^=åÉï=ãÉÇáìã=Ñçê=íÜÉ=ÖêçïíÜ=çÑ=_K=áåÑäìÉåò~ÉK=_êK=gK=bñéK=m~íÜçäK=NWNOVJNPMK=
PK=
cáäÇÉëI= mK= NVONK= qÜÉ= å~íìêÉ= çÑ= íÜÉ= ÉÑÑÉÅí= çÑ= ÄäççÇJéáÖãÉåí= ìéçå= íÜÉ= ÖêçïíÜ= çÑ=_K= áåÑäìÉåò~ÉK= _êK= gK= bñéK= m~íÜçäK=
OWNSJORK=
QK=
eçï~êÇI=_KgK=NVUTK=e~ÉãçéÜáäìëI=éK=OTVJOUUK=få=_KgK=eçï~êÇ=EÉÇKFI=`äáåáÅ~ä=~åÇ=é~íÜçÖÉåáÅ=ãáÅêçÄáçäçÖóK=qÜÉ=`KsK=
jçëÄó=`çãé~åóI=píK=içìáëK=
RK=
`~ãéçëI=gKjK=NVVVK=e~ÉãçéÜáäìëI=éK=SMQJSNPK=få=mKoK=jìêê~óI=bKgK=_~êçåI=jK^K=mÑ~ääÉêI=cK`K=qÉåçîÉêI=~åÇ=oKeK=vçäâÉå=
EÉÇKFI=j~åì~ä=çÑ=ÅäáåáÅ~ä=ãáÅêçÄáçäçÖóI=TíÜ=ÉÇK=^ãÉêáÅ~å=pçÅáÉíó=Ñçê=jáÅêçÄáçäçÖóI=t~ëÜáåÖíçåI=aK`K=
SK=
hêáÉÖI= kKoKI= ~åÇ= gKdK= eçäí= EÉÇKFK= NVUQK= _ÉêÖÉóDë= ã~åì~ä= çÑ= ëóëíÉã~íáÅ= Ä~ÅíÉêáçäçÖóI= îçäK= NK= táääá~ãë= C= táäâáåëI=
_~äíáãçêÉK=
TK=
k~íáçå~ä= `çããáííÉÉ= Ñçê= `äáåáÅ~ä= i~Äçê~íçêó= pí~åÇ~êÇëK= OMMNK= ^ééêçîÉÇ= dìáÇÉäáåÉ= jOVJ^OK= mêçíÉÅíáçå= çÑ=
ä~Äçê~íçêó=ïçêâÉêë=Ñêçã=çÅÅìé~íáçå~ääó=~ÅèìáêÉÇ=áåÑÉÅíáçåëI=OåÇ=ÉÇK=k``ipI=t~óåÉI=m~K=
UK=
d~êåÉêI=gKpK==NVVSK=eçëéáí~ä=fåÑÉÅíáçå=`çåíêçä=mê~ÅíáÅÉë=^Çîáëçêó=`çããáííÉÉI=rKpK=aÉé~êíãÉåí=çÑ=eÉ~äíÜ=~åÇ=eìã~å=
pÉêîáÅÉëI= `ÉåíÉêë= Ñçê= aáëÉ~ëÉ= `çåíêçä= ~åÇ= mêÉîÉåíáçåK= dìáÇÉäáåÉ= Ñçê= áëçä~íáçå= éêÉÅ~ìíáçåë= áå= Üçëéáí~äëK= fåÑÉÅíK=
`çåíêçä=eçëéáí~ä=béáÇÉãáçä=NTWRPJUMK=
VK=
rKpK= aÉé~êíãÉåí= çÑ= eÉ~äíÜ= ~åÇ= eìã~å= pÉêîáÅÉëK= NVVVK= _áçë~ÑÉíó= áå= ãáÅêçÄáçäçÖáÅ~ä= ~åÇ= ÄáçãÉÇáÅ~ä= ä~Äçê~íçêáÉëI=
eep=mìÄäáÅ~íáçå=E`a`FI=QíÜ=ÉÇK=rKpK=dçîÉêåãÉåí=mêáåíáåÖ=lÑÑáÅÉI=t~ëÜáåÖíçåI=aK`K=
NMK= aáêÉÅíáîÉ=OMMMLRQLb`=çÑ=íÜÉ=bìêçéÉ~å=m~êäá~ãÉåí=~åÇ=çÑ=íÜÉ=`çìåÅáä=çÑ=NU=pÉéíÉãÄÉê=OMMM=çå=íÜÉ=éêçíÉÅíáçå=çÑ=
ïçêâÉêë= Ñêçã= êáëâë= êÉä~íÉÇ= íç= ÉñéçëìêÉ= íç= ÄáçäçÖáÅ~ä= ~ÖÉåíë= ~í= ïçêâ= EëÉîÉåíÜ= áåÇáîáÇì~ä= ÇáêÉÅíáîÉ= ïáíÜáå= íÜÉ=
ãÉ~åáåÖ=çÑ=^êíáÅäÉ=NSENF=çÑ=aáêÉÅíáîÉ=UVLPVNLbb`FK=lÑÑáÅá~ä=gçìêå~ä=iOSOI=NTLNMLOMMMI=éK=MMONJMMQRK=
NNK= fëÉåÄÉêÖI= eKaKI= cKaK= pÅÜçÉåâåÉÅÜíI= ~åÇ= ^K= îçå= dê~ÉîÉåáíòK= NVTVK= `ìãáíÉÅÜ= VI= `çääÉÅíáçå= ~åÇ= éêçÅÉëëáåÖ= çÑ=
Ä~ÅíÉêáçäçÖáÅ~ä=ëéÉÅáãÉåëK=`ççêÇáå~íáåÖ=ÉÇKI=pKgK=oìÄáåK=^ãÉêáÅ~å=pçÅáÉíó=Ñçê=jáÅêçÄáçäçÖóI=t~ëÜáåÖíçåI=aK`K=
NOK= jáääÉêI= gKjKI= ~åÇ= eKqK= eçäãÉëK= NVVVK= péÉÅáãÉå= ÅçääÉÅíáçåI= íê~åëéçêíI= ~åÇ= ëíçê~ÖÉI= éK= PMJSPK= få= mKoK= jìêê~óI= bKgK=
_~êçåI=jK^K=mÑ~ääÉêI=cK`K=qÉåçîÉêI=~åÇ=oKeK=vçäâÉå=EÉÇKFI=j~åì~ä=çÑ=ÅäáåáÅ~ä=ãáÅêçÄáçäçÖóI=TíÜ=ÉÇK=^ãÉêáÅ~å=pçÅáÉíó=
Ñçê=jáÅêçÄáçäçÖóI=t~ëÜáåÖíçåI=aK`K=
=
=
_aI=_a=içÖç=~åÇ=__i=~êÉ=íê~ÇÉã~êâë=çÑ=_ÉÅíçåI=aáÅâáåëçå=~åÇ=`çãé~åóK=^q``=áë=~=íê~ÇÉã~êâ=çÑ=íÜÉ=^ãÉêáÅ~å=qóéÉ=
`ìäíìêÉ=`çääÉÅíáçåK=«=OMMP=_aK=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
_ÉÅíçåI=aáÅâáåëçå=~åÇ=`çãé~åó
T=içîÉíçå=`áêÅäÉ
pé~êâëI=j~êóä~åÇ=ONNRO=rp^
UMMJSPUJUSSP
_bkbu=iáãáíÉÇ
_~ó=h=N~LÇI=pÜ~ååçå=fåÇìëíêá~ä=bëí~íÉ
pÜ~ååçåI=`çìåíó=`ä~êÉI=fêÉä~åÇ
qÉäW=PRPJSNJQTJOVJOM
c~ñW=PRPJSNJQTJORJQS