Training Teachers for the Future 02 - Oct - 2023 ရြ ရ ဦးဘုနီးမြငသ ိ ီး ့် န ညွှနက ီးရ ီးြီး ယ ဉ်ရ လ ွေ့ ီးြှုဆင ုိ နညီးပည ဌ န Ice - Breaking Section Fantasy Person 3 Your role as a teacher is changing with new options and aids for instruction. Chalk & Talk Models Trainer Online AV Pictures 8/28/2018 4 Teachers tend to become Facilitators (or) Managers of learning experience and goals. 8/28/2018 5 A teacher is now strictly required to possess the Pedagogical knowledge. “Learning is a lifelong process of keeping abreast of change. And the most pressing task is to teach people how to learn.” Peter Drucker 8/28/2018 6 Let’s start exploring the new ways of teaching. “If we teach today as we taught yesterday, we rob children of tomorrow.” John Dewey(1859-1952) 8/28/2018 7 Learning Objectives At the end of this Training, you should be able to: 1. Explain the meaning of teaching and learning 2. Describe various techniques and strategies for teaching 3. Describe the roles of the teachers and the learners in instruction 8/28/2018 8 What is Teaching? Teaching is the process of attending to student’s needs, experiences and feelings, and intervening so that they learn particular things, and go beyond the given. Teach - Old English tǣcan ‘show, present, point out’, 8/28/2018 9 Brainstorming Section Does Student Center Learning need or not? Why? 10 What is learning? 🠶 Learning is a change in behaviour. 🠶 Learning is a change that takes place through practice or experience. 🠶 Learning is a change that must be relatively permanent. 8/28/2018 11 Teacher with good teaching method - Interesting lecture, Easy to understand, High achievement, Active learning, Satisfaction, and Positive feedback Teacher with bad teaching method - Boring lecture, Hard to understand, Low achievement, Passive learning, Dissatisfaction, and Negative feedback 8/28/2018 12 Why is teaching skill important? Teaching Skill Teaching Skill promote ⮚Make it easier to learn ⮚Curiosity ⮚Motivate to learn ⮚Group Learning ⮚Guide to the aims systematically ⮚Independent Learning ⮚ Planned and organised learning. ⮚Team Work 8/28/2018 13 Can be Teaching Skill be learnt? 🠶 Yes. As it is studied as a subject of studies in pedagogical science. 🠶 Pedagogy is the art or science of being a teacher. 🠶 Teaching method is necessary for all teachers to learn and improve. 🠶 It can be learned, acquired through practice and experience, and the acquired teaching method can become so used as a habit. 8/28/2018 14 Vegetables Drinks ဟင််းသ်းဟင််းရွ က်မ ်း အအအ်းအ Fruits Chinese အသ်းမ ်း အ ကထည်မ ်း Tools Drugs လက်ကင ိို က ် ရ ိ ိ ယ မ ်း အ ်ရည်မ ်း ်းဝ ်းမ ်း Isolated (or) unstructured knowledge is dead knowledge! 8/28/2018 15 Common Teaching Methods 🠶 Drill and Practice 🠶 Lectures 🠶 Discussion 🠶 Projects 🠶 Demonstration 🠶 Brainstorming 🠶 Role Plays 🠶 Case Studies 🠶 Direct Instruction 8/28/2018 16 New Approaches to Learning/Teaching 🠶 Active Learning 🠶 Blended Learning 🠶 Outcomes led Learning 🠶 Problem based Learning 🠶 Game based Learning 🠶 Peer based Learning 🠶 Simulation, VR, AR 🠶 Creative approaches 🠶 CAI 8/28/2018 Level of Learning - “Bloom’s Taxonomy” 17 Synthesis Create • Produce new work or idea Evaluation Judge • Justify a stand or decision Analysis Application Compare Apply • Draw connections among ideas • Use information in actual situations Comprehension Understand • Explain ideas or concepts Knowledge Remember • Recall facts and basic concepts 8/28/2018 18 Roles of Teachers In the past, 🠶 It is the instructor who is guiding. 🠶 The teacher provides the declares to be important. information he/she 🠶 They used to be the authority in the class and often took over the role of parents. 8/28/2018 19 New Roles of Teachers => Facilitators 🠶 Curriculum design is a task teachers have to be prepared for. 🠶 They have independence to choose of their own textbooks and teach their pupils so that they can perform well both at examinations and in life. 🠶 Able to use IT and handle effectively – computer, photocopier, power point, projectors, etc. 🠶 Encourage trainees to develop their own initiative. 🠶 Trainees get comprehensive information to enable them to build up their own opinion. 🠶 Teaching style is the developing and discovering way. 8/28/2018 20 Prerequisite Courses or Knowledge ❖Learning Psychology ❖Classroom management ❖Philosophy of Education 8/28/2018 Teaching Methodology 21 Instruction Teaching/Learning Planning Assessment and Evaluation Instruction Approach Learning Theories Syllabus Curriculum Types of Tests Learning objectives Teaching Methods Lesson Plans Preparation of Tests Roles of Learners and Teachers Classroom Management Micro-Teaching Evaluation of Teaching/ Learning 8/28/2018 22 Contents of This Training 🠶 Psychology of Learning 🠶 Planning for teaching and learning 🠶 Learning objectives 🠶 4-steps Teaching Methods 🠶 Competency based training(CBT) 🠶 Learning Media 🠶 Curriculum Development 8/28/2018 24 References 🠶 Teaching Methodology Training by WFK Advisor Mr. Ha Hyun 🠶 Teaching Methodology by Caroline W. NDIRANGU, African Virtual University 🠶 TEACHING IN THE TVET SYSTEM by Robert Schrembs 8/28/2018 25 Next Topic Psychology of Learning 8/28/2018