Tobacco tobacco • • • • • • Fernando Rodríguez Danilo Hernández Alberto Plasencia Sergio Minakata Javier Espinosa Jorge De Alba TOBACO COMPONENTS Nicotine • Nicotine, liquid, oleaginous, and colorless alkaloid, C10H14N2, the main active chemical component of the tobacco. Monoxide of Carbon • This component creats with the reaction of the tobaco burnig. The monoxide of carbon it´s only in the smoke. Matter prevails of the cigarette • Paper Mouthpiece (Cork, White or with Lines) • It tints for impression of the mark name • Paper of Cigarette • Filter • Cover of the filter • Adhesive of the cigarette paper Alquitrán • This component it´s one of the factors that causes cancer. Tobaco Components • Nicotine 0.9 • Alquitran 13 mg • Monoxide of carbon 13 mg Secondhand Smoke • What is Secondhand Smoke? • Secondhand smoke is a mixture of the smoke given off by the burning end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar, and the smoke exhaled from the lungs of smokers. • This mixture contains more than 4,000 substances, more than 40 of which are known to cause cancer in humans or animals and many of which are strong irritants. • Secondhand smoke is also called environmental tobacco smoke (ETS); exposure to secondhand smoke is called involuntary smoking, or passive smoking. • Secondhand Smoke Can Cause Lung Cancer in Nonsmokers • Secondhand smoke has been classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as a known cause of lung cancer in humans (Group A • carcinogen). • Passive smoking is estimated by EPA to cause approximately 3,000 lung cancer deaths in nonsmokers each year. Stadistics In the world: People Time 1 1 minute 60 1 hour 1440 1 day 10,080 1 week 40,320 1 month 489,840 1 year A single cigarette that you smoke yourself: •It increases the pressure sanguineous •It increases his frequency cardiac •It increases the monoxide of carbon in his blood •It alters to the flow of blood and air towards his lungs •Dismuniye the temperature of its skin in fingers and hands THAT I WIN IF I LET SMOKE: Many medical studies demonstrate that when letting smoke his body it begins to improve almost immediately although has smoked by many years, when letting smoke: •You eliminate the breath badly •You will enjoy better health and more years to share with your dear beings •You improved your health immediately •You will clear the yellow spots of the teeth and fingers •You will breathe better •Their children will not learn of you that habit badly •Her family will not become ill to be exposed to k othe smoke of the cigarette •Less will get tired since its body will receive more I oxygenate •It will have less resfriados and cough No longer it will squander the money buying cigarettes and it will be able to save and to invest in trips, books, etc • Tobbacco and some Illness The excess of tobbacco causes injuries and most dangerous: 1. Digestive Sistem 2. Circulatory Sistem 3. Respiratory Sistem 4. Nervous Sistem This dependence to the tobbacco is called Nicotism Now the tobbacco is another AID like alcohol and others. • History of Tobbacco The tobbacco is made with dry leaves of the plant called “Nicotiana” that belongs to the same family as potatoes. This plant was found by first time in in America but now it is cultivated in almost all world. The spanish traveler Francisco Hernandez Put it on in Europe in 1599. The tobbacco can be smoke in cigarrs, pipes, but is too bad for the health mainly for the lungs and hearth.