PASSIVE VOICE AGUILAR BERNAL JOSE ANTONIO GARCIA VELÁZQUEZ ALLISON NAOMI MARTINEZ ELIZARRARAS YESSENIA SOBREVILLA PERALTA BRENDA NAOMI The passive voice is a slightly more complex construction. In which the subject is passive. the uses are as follows: PASSIVE VOICE We use the passive voice when the subject who has performed the action is unknown. We use the passive voice when the action is given more importance than the subject who performs it. ... While the action that the verb executes is carried out by a complement and not by the subject. In other words, the subject passes to the place of the object and the object passes to the place of the subject. PASSIVE VOICE The passive voice is a grammatical structure that is used when you do not want to emphasize who or what performs the action, but rather who or what receives it. ef structure OBJECT + VERB TO BE + PRINCIPAL VERB (PAST PARTICIPLE) + SUBJECT PRESENT SIMPLE 01 OBJECT+VERB TO BE+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT 02 OBJECT+VERB TO BE NEGATIVE FORM+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT 03 VERB TO BE+OBJECT+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT? The dog is hugged by Ben. The cat isn't hugged by Ben. Is the rabbit hugged (by Ben)? PRESENT CONTIN. 01 OBJECT+VERB TO BE+BEING+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE 02 OBJECT+VERB TO BE NEGATIVE FORM +BEING+ VERB PAST PARTICIPLE 03 VERB TO BE+OBJECT+BEING+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE? A cake is being made. A cake isn't being made. Is a cake being made? PAST SIMPLE 01 OBJECT+WAS/WERE+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE 02 OBJECT+WASN'T /WEREN'T+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE 03 WAS/WERE+OBJECT+VERB PAST PARTICIPLE A cake was made A cake wasn't made Was the cake made? 01 PRESENT PERFECT 02 03 OBJECT+AUXILIAR VERB (HAVE/HAS)+ VERB PAST PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT Many books have been written by Thomas. OBJECT+AUXILIAR VERB (HAVE/HAS)+NOT+ VERB PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT The letters have not been delivered by UPS. AUXILIAR VERB (HAVE/HAS)+OBJECT+ VERB PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT? Has the man been caught by the police? 01 02 OBJECT + AUXILIAR HAD + BEEN +VERB PAST PARTICIPLE + SUBJECT The job had been finished by her An important lesson had been learnt by me OBJECT + AUXILIAR HAD +NOT + BEEN + VERB PAST PARTICIPLE + SUBJECT The parcel had not been received by them He had been informed by them PAST PERFECT FUTURE SIMPLE 01 OBJECT+ WILL+BE+PARTICIPLE+SUBJECT 02 OBJECT+WILL+ NOT+ BE +PARTICIPLE+ SUBJECT 03 The car will be painted by a mechanic The car will not be painted by a mechanic AUXILIAR WILL+OBJECT+BE+PARTICIPLE+ SUBJECT? Will the car be painted by a mechanic? https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=rBtFCPwDkk8 Bibliography https://www.cursoingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivelavanzado/passive-voice/the-passive-voice https://www.ef.com/wwen/englishresources/english-grammar/passive-voice/