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Periods
The Periodic Table of the Elements, in Pictures
Alkali
Metals
Group 1
H
Hydrogen
Atomic
Symbol
1
Symbols
_____ium
Examples
at room
temperature
Z
metallic solid
red liquid
colorless gas
Human Body
top ten elements by weight
Earth's Crust
Name
top eight elements by weight
Magnetic
4
3 Be
Beryllium
Lithium
Li
Gas
ferromagnetic at room temperature
Noble Metals
Widgets
2
Metals
Radioactive
Batteries
Na
Sodium
Emeralds
Nonmetals
Transition Metals
B
Boron
Carbon
Group
14
5C
Carbon
Nitrogen
Group
15
6N
Nitrogen
7O
Oxygen
Group
16
Oxygen
Halogens
17
8F
Fluorine
1
Balloons
9 Ne
Neon
10
2
Rare Earth Metals
all isotopes are radioactive
Actinide Metals
Only Traces Found in Nature
Sports
Equipment
Advertising
Basis of Life's
Air
Protein
Toothpaste
Signs
Molecules
16 Cl
15 S
18
17 Ar
14 P
Al
13 Si
Sulfur
Phosphorus
Argon
Chlorine
Silicon
Aluminum
less than a millionth percent of earth's crust
only made by people
3
Boron
Group
13
2
Helium
Superheavy Elements
Never Found in Nature
12
11 Mg
Magnesium
He
H
corrosion-resistant
How it is (or was) used
or where it occurs in nature
Noble
Gases
18
Color Key
Noble Gases
Halogens
A
Liquid
The color of the symbol is
the color of the element in
its most common pure form.
als ids
et
o
nm
all
r
No Met Poo ls
ta
Me
Sun and
Stars
Alkali
Earth
Metals
2
number of
protons
Solid
Alkali Earth Metals
Alkali Metals
1
Atomic
Number
3
Transition Metals
Swimming
Stone, Sand,
Eggs
Bones
Light Bulbs
Chlorophyll
Airplanes
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Pools
and Soil
30 Ga
29 Zn
28 Cu
27 Ni
25 Fe
26 Co
24 Mn
23 Cr
22 V
21 Ti
20 Sc
19 Ca
34 Br
33 Se
36
35 Kr
31 Ge
32 As
Zinc
Copper
Nickel
Cobalt
Manganese
Iron
Chromium
Vanadium
Titanium
Scandium
Calcium
Potassium
Selenium
Arsenic
Krypton
Bromine
Gallium
Germanium
Salt
K
4
4
Brass
Electric
Stainless
Shells and
Fruits and
Photography
Light-Emitting Semiconductor
Steel
Coins
Magnets
Earthmovers Structures
Springs
Aerospace
Bicycles
Copiers
Poison
Flashlights
Instruments Diodes (LEDs) Electronics
Wires
Steel
Bones
Vegetables
Film
48 In
47 Cd
46 Ag
45 Pd
44 Rh
43 Ru
42 Tc
41 Mo
40 Nb
39 Zr
38 Y
Rb
37 Sr
51 Te
53 Xe
50 Sb
49 Sn
52 I
54
Cadmium
Silver
Palladium
Rhodium
Ruthenium
Molybdenum Technetium
Niobium
Zirconium
Yttrium
Strontium
Rubidium
Antimony
Iodine
Tin
Indium
Tellurium
Xenon
5
5
Global
Navigation
Cs
Cesium
Fireworks
55 Ba
Barium
56
Lasers
57 - 71
Rare
Earth
Metals
6
X-Ray
Diagnosis
88
Fr
87 Ra
Radium
Francium
Atomic
Clocks
89 - 103
6
Nuclear
Mobile
Surgical
Anti-Static Radioactive
Rocket
Fire
Lamp
Low-Temperature
Labware
Jewelry
Spark Plugs
Pen Points
Weights
Thermometers Thermometers
Submarines
Phones
Implants
Medicine
Brushes
Engines
Sprinklers
Filaments
Rf
104 Db
109 Ds
110 Rg
117 Og
118
107 Hs
108 Mt
115 Lv
116 Ts
105 Sg
106 Bh
113 Fl
114 Mc
111 Cn
112 Nh
Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium
Bohrium
Hassium
Dubnium
Seaborgium
Nihonium
Flerovium
Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine
Oganesson
Rutherfordium
Actinide
Metals
7
8
Pollution
Searchlight
Electric
Radioactive
Cutting
Mag Lev
Chemical
Car
Plated
Liquid Crystal
Thermoelectric
High-Intensity
Paint
Jewelry
Disinfectant
Control
Reflectors
Switches
Diagnosis
Tools
Trains
Pipelines
Batteries
Displays (LCDs) Food Cans
Coolers
Lamps
Hf
72 Ta
78 Au
79 Hg
86
77 Pt
85 Rn
76 Ir
84 At
75 Os
83 Po
74 Re
82 Bi
73 W
80 Tl
81 Pb
Hafnium
Platinum
Gold
Radon
Iridium
Astatine
Osmium
Polonium
Rhenium
Bismuth
Tungsten
Lead
Tantalum
Mercury
Thallium
Laser
Atom Traps
119
Luminous
Watches
120
7
Superheavy Elements
radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except atomic research
121...
Rare
Earth
Metals
58 Pr
La
57 Ce
65 Dy
64 Tb
71
70 Lu
63 Gd
67 Er
69 Yb
59 Nd
60 Pm
61 Sm
62 Eu
66 Ho
68 Tm
Cerium
Lanthanum
Terbium
Gadolinium
Lutetium
Ytterbium
Europium
Holmium
Thulium
Samarium
Dysprosium
Erbium
Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium
6
Lighter
Telescope
Fluorescent Smart Material
MRI
Scientific Photodynamic
Color
Laser
Laser
Torchworkers' Electric Motor Luminous Electric Motor
Optical Fiber
Flints
Lenses
Lamps
Diagnosis
Medicine
Fiber Lasers
Dials
Televisions
Surgery
Surgery
Eyeglasses
Magnets
Magnets
Actuators
Communications
97 Cf
Ac
89 Th
96 Bk
95 Cm
102 Lr
103
93 Pu
94 Am
98 Es
99 Fm
91 U
92 Np
100 Md
101 No
90 Pa
Berkelium
Actinium
Curium
Americium
Nobelium
Lawrencium
Neptunium
Plutonium
Californium Einsteinium
Protactinium
Uranium
Fermium
Mendelevium
Thorium
Actinide
Metals
7
Radioactive
Medicine
Gas Lamp
Mantles
Radioactive
Waste
Nuclear
Power
Radioactive
Waste
Nuclear
Weapons
Smoke
Detectors
Mineral
Analyzers
Radioactive
Waste
Mineral
Analyzers
radioactive, never found in nature, no uses except atomic research
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