Centro de Lenguas Extranjeras PRE SABER PRO COURSE 2022 ENGLISH´S TEACHER JOSE DIAZ ALVAREZ ESTRUCTURA GENERAL DEL EXAMEN ESTRUCTURA DE LA PRUEBA DE INGLÉS • 45 PREGUNTAS PARA SER RESUELTAS EN 1 HORA • ORGANIZADAS EN 7 PARTES ESTRUCTURA DE LA PRUEBA DE INGLÉS PARTE PARTE PARTE PARTE PARTE PARTE PARTE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 : : : : : : : 11% 11% 11% 18% 16% 11% 22% NIVELES DE DESEMPEÑO -A1 A1 A2 B1 B+ ESTRUCTURA DE LA PRUEBA DE INGLÉS PARTE 1 INTERPRETACIÓ N DE AVISOS A. ON A PASSENGER AIRPLANE B. ON A FENCE B. IN A PUBLIC RESTROOM A. ALONG A ROADWAY B. IN AN OFFICE C. ON A CAR A. OUTSIDE A FACTORY B. OUTSIDE AN ICE-CREAM PARLOR C. OUTSIDE A RESTAURANT A. ON THE WEBSITE OF AMOBILE NETWORK OPERATOR B. IN AN APPLICATION STORE C. OUTSIDE A CLOTHING STORE A. OUTSIDE A COURTHOUSE B. ON A UNIVERSITY CAMPUS C. AT A LAW FIRM PARTE 2 CONSTRUCCIÓN DE ORACIONES 6. A computer program that is designed for a particular purpose. A. HOMEPAGE 7. A set of pages of information on the Internet about a particular subject. B. HARDWARE 8. The instructions that control what a computer does. D. WEBSITE 9. The first page of a website, which usually gives an introduction to the business or organization it belongs to. F. APPLICATION C. SOFTWARE E. NETWORK G. GPS H. CPU 10. A system that can show the exact position of a person or thing by using signals from satellites. PARTE 3 CONVERSACION ES CORTAS 11. ARE YOU GOING TO DRESS UP FOR HALLOWEEN? A.Yes, it costs 50 dollars. B. Absolutely! C. That´s a lovely dress. 12. SHOULD I ORDER PIZZA FOR DINNER? A. Sure,why not? B. It´s on the table. C. Yes, your order has been shipped. 13. ARE YOU GOING TO THE BRUNO MARS CONCERT? A.I know, he´s very rich. B. When is it? C. I saw it on the news last night. 14. WERE THE BOYS FIGHTING? A.No, they were just playing around. B. The boy is fifteen years old. C. You should not fight in school. 15. WE´RE GOING TO TOUR THE CITY OF LONDON NEXT WEEK. A.Can I go with you guys? B. London is in England. C. The singer is on tour in London. PARTE 4 TEXTOS INCOMPLETOS SOCIAL MEDIA VS TRADITIONAL MEDIA SOCIAL MEDIA VS TRADITIONAL MEDIA Social media can be (16)__ as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. These types of media often involve the (17)__ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) through the Internet. Facebook, Twitter, Linkedln and MySpace are the most popular social media websites. Social media are different (18)__ traditional media. 16 A. DEFINED B. DEFINE C. DEFINES 17 A. CREATED B. CREATION C. CREATING 18 A. FROM B. OF C. FOR SOCIAL MEDIA VS TRADITIONAL MEDIA In the past, media was only created in companies where magazines, books and movies were produced. (19)__ , many people in different places create content (20)__ social media without having the skills of those (21)__ produce traditional media. 19 A. BECAUSE B. NOWADAYS C. BUT 20 A. ON B. IN C. BY 21 A. WHAT B. WHICH C. WHO SOCIAL MEDIA VS TRADITIONAL MEDIA Another difference is that social media can be produced (22)__. For example, it only takes a few minutes to write a Twitter post, but it can take (23)__ months to produce a magazine, or years to make a movie. 22 A. FAST B. FASTER C. FASTEST 23 A. MANY B. MUCH C. ENOUGH PARTE 5 COMPRENSIÓN DE LECTURA LITERAL THANKSGIVING THANKSGIVING Thanksgiving is a holiday in the United States and Canada. It is to celebrate the harvest season and to give thanks for the food grown that year. In both countries, this holiday is a time to visit family and enjoy a Thanksgiving Day feast. This normally includes special foods, the most popular being turkey. Other common foods include potatoes, squash, and pumpkin pie. THANKSGIVING The main difference between the holiday in Canada and the United States is the period in which they are celebrated. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October, which means that summer has ended, the fall season has begun and people are starting to prepare for winter. THANKSGIVING In the United States, the holiday is in November. For Americans, thanksgiving marks the start of the Christmas season, and the day after the holiday is the biggest shopping day of the year. This is called Black Friday. When Thanksgiving ends, Christmas begins as Americans get ready for the holiday season in December. THANKSGIVING While the exact dates are not known, Thanksgiving is believed to have started in 1578 in Canada and 1621 in The United States. In Canada, the explorer Martin Frobisher held a feast to give thanks for a successful passage to the Pacific Ocean. Later, famous French explorer Samuel de Champlain organized a celebration for the harvest. In the United States, it is believed that the first celebration occurred in 1578 at Plymouth Rock, in what is now Massachusetts. 24. WHERE DO PEOPLE IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA CELEBRATE THANKSGIVING? A. At home. B. At school. C. At work 25. WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON FOOD TO EAT AT A THANKSGIVING DAY FEAST? A. Pumpkin Pie. B. Turkey. C. Potatoes. 26. WHEN DO PEOPLE IN CANADA CELEBRATE THANKSGIVING? A. In winter. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 27. WHAT DO PEOPLE IN THE UNITED STATES DO ON BLACK FRIDAY? A. They celebrate Christmas. B. They wear black clothing. C. They visit stores. 28. WHEN EXACTLY DID THANKSGIVING CELEBRATIONS START IN CANADA? A. In 1578. B. In 1621. C. Nobody´s sure. 29. MARTIN FROBISHER HELD A FEAST BECAUSE… A. he was grateful for having achieved his goal in travelling to the Pacific ocean. B. he wanted to celebrate the harvest. C. he wanted to thank famous French explorer Samuel de champlain. 30. WHERE LOCATED? WAS PLYMOUTH A. In Canada. B. In France. C. In The United States. ROCK PARTE 6 COMPRENSIÓN DE LECTURA INFERENCIAL CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE Climate change (or global warming), is the process of our planet heating up. The Earth has warmed by an average of 1°C in the last century, and although that might not sound like much, it means big things for people and wildlife around the globe. Unfortunately, rising temperatures don't just mean that we'll get nicer weather — if only! The changing climate actually make our weather more extreme and unpredictable. As temperatures rise, some areas will get wetter and lots ot animals (and humans!) could find that they're not able to adapt to their changing climate. CLIMATE CHANGE Climate change is already affecting wildlife all over the world. But certain species are sufferinq more than others. Polar animals - whose icy natural habitat is meltinq in the warmer temperatures – are particularly at risk. In fact, experts believe that the Arctic sea ice is melting at a shocking rate — 9% per decade! Polar bears need sea ice to be able to hunt, raise their young and as places to rest after long periods of swimming. Certain seal species, Iike ringed seals make caves in the snow and ice to raise their pups, feed and mate. lt's not just polar animals who are in trouble. CLIMATE CHANGE Apes like orangutans, which live in the rainforests of Indonesia, are under threat as their habitat is cut down, and more droughts cause more bushfires. Climate change won't just affect animals, it’s already having an impact on people, too. Most affected are some of the people who grow the food we eat every day. Farming communities, especially in developing countries, are facing higher temperatures, increased rain, floods and droughts. Farmers might then resort to using cheap chemicals to improve their crop to earn more money, even when long-term use of these chemicals can destroy their soil. CLIMATE CHANGE There are little things that you can do in your own home in order to help prevent climate change. Try switching to energy- saving Iightbulbs, walking instead of using the car, turning off electrical items when you're not using them, recycling and reducing your food waste. All these little things can make a difference. 31. Based on its used in the first paragraph, what does the expression “big things” suggest? It suggest that… A. people and wildlife will benefit positively from climate change . B. climate change will result in serious consequences for people and wildlife. C. there will be big celebrations around the globe. D. the earth will increase in size. 32. According to the text A. B. C. D. the weather will become locked in a repeating pattern there will be drastic changes in the weather patterns. it will be easier from the weather to be forecasted. there will be more rainfall than sunshine. 33. From the text, we can infer that climate change A. has a balanced effect on all forms of wildlife. B. has a greater impact on wildlife than on human life. C. is not extensive in tropical regions. D. affects different forms of wildlife at varying levels of intensity. 34. The writer talks about climate change in order to A. B. C. D. draw attention to the situation in the Artic sea. promote energy conservation. to highlight some of its effects and possible solutions. to encourage people in Indonesia to plant more trees. 35. Which word best describe this type of article? A. B. C. D. Informative. Persuasive. Argumentative. Narrative. PARTE 7 TEXTOS INCOMPLETOS SAINT GEORGE´S DAY IN ENGLAND SAINT GEORGE´S DAY IN ENGLAND St George's Day in England (36)__ St George, England's patron saint. The (37)__ of his death, which is on April 23, is seen as England's national day. According to (38)__ he was a soldier in the Roman army who killed a dragon and (39)__ a princess. 36 A. TELLS B. REMEMBERS C. SAYS D. HEARS 37 A. ANNIVERSARY B. CEREMONY C. FESTIVAL D. HOLIDAY 38 A. ESSAY B. STORY C. LEGEND D. LETTER 39 A. RESCUED B. REMIND C. PICK D. KEEP SAINT GEORGE´S DAY IN ENGLAND St George 's Day (40)__ to be a national holiday in England. lt is now an observance that is celebrated (41)__ parades, dancing and other activities. Flags with the image of St George’s cross are flown on some buildings, (42)__ pubs, and a few people wear a red rose on their lapel. 40 A. USED B. ABOUT C. UNTIL D. DURING 41 A. WHICH B. WITH C. WITHOUT D. WHILE 42 A. IMMEDIATELY B. ESPECIALLY C. RECENTLY D. SOON SAINT GEORGE´S DAY IN ENGLAND Church services (43)__ the Sunday closest to April 23 often include the hymn ‘Jerusalem’, written by the poet William Blake. The words (44)__ a supposed visit to Glastonbury, England, by Jesus Christ (45)__ his youth. 43 A. OUT B. IN C. ON D. OFF 44 A. RECOGNIZE B. DEFINE C. KNOW D. DESCRIBE 45 A. DURING B. MEANWHILE C. WHEN D. UNTIL