Funciones simples Funciones compuestas 冕dx ⫽ x ⫹ C INTEGRAL INDEFINIDA 3 TABLA DE INTEGRALES INMEDIATAS 冕kdx ⫽ kx ⫹ C x 冕x dx ⫽ ᎏ ᎏ⫹C n⫹1 冕u 冕 ᎏ1xᎏdx ⫽ ln ⏐x⏐ ⫹ C ' 冕 ᎏuuᎏdx ⫽ ln ⏐u⏐ ⫹ C 冕 e dx ⫽ e ⫹ C 冕 e ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ e ⫹ C siendo ⫺x ⬎ 0. 冕 a dx ⫽ ᎏlnaᎏa ⫹ C 冕a Luego ᭙x 僆 ⺢, x ⫽ 0: 1 ᎏᎏ dx ⫽ ln⏐x⏐⫹ C x 冕 cos xdx ⫽ sen x ⫹ C 冕 cos u ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ sen u ⫹ C 冕 sen xdx ⫽ ⫺cos x ⫹ C 冕 sen u ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ ⫺cos u ⫹ C 1 冕ᎏ ᎏ dx ⫽ tg x ⫹ C cos x 1 冕ᎏ ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ tg u ⫹ C cos u 冕 (1 ⫹ tg x)dx ⫽ tg x ⫹ C 冕 (1 ⫹ tg u) ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ tg u ⫹ C ⫺1 冕ᎏ ᎏdx ⫽ cotg x ⫹ C sen x ⫺1 冕ᎏ ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ cotg u ⫹ C sen u 1 冕ᎏ ᎏ dx ⫽ arc tg x ⫹ C 1⫹x 1 冕ᎏ ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ arc tg u ⫹ C 1⫹u ⫺1 冕ᎏ ᎏ dx ⫽ arc cotg x ⫹ C 1⫹ x ⫺1 冕ᎏ ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ arc cotg u ⫹ C 1⫹u 1 冕ᎏ dx ⫽ arc sen x ⫹ C ⫺苶x苶 兹1苶苶 1 冕ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ arc sen u ⫹ C ⫺苶u苶 兹1苶苶 ⫺1 冕ᎏ dx ⫽ arc cos x ⫹ C ⫺苶x苶 兹1苶苶 ⫺1 冕ᎏ ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ arc cos u ⫹ C ⫺苶u苶 兹1苶苶 n⫹1 n 1 La integral de ᎏᎏ x Para x ⬎ 0: 1 ᎏᎏ dx ⫽ ln x ⫹ C x 冕 Para x ⬍ 0: 1 ⫺dx ᎏᎏ dx ⫽ ᎏᎏ ⫽ ln (⫺x) ⫹ C x ⫺x 冕 冕 冕 x x x x 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 n un⫹1 ⭈ u' ⭈ dx ⫽ ᎏᎏ ⫹ C n⫹1 u u u au ⭈ u'dx ⫽ ᎏᎏ ⫹ C ln a 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 189