Irregular first person present tense
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! ! ! Rules for IRREGULAR first person, singular, present tense verbs For verbs that end in -cer and -cir, change the c to zc for the “yo” form: SPANISH VERB ENGLISH MEANING IRREGULAR “YO” FORM conocer to know, be acquainted with yo conozco conducir to drive yo conduzco crecer to grow yo crezco establecer to establish yo establezco producir to produce yo produzco traducir to translate yo traduzco For verbs that end in -ger and -gir, change the g to j for the “yo” form: SPANISH VERB ENGLISH MEANING IRREGULAR “YO” FORM dirigir to direct yo dirijo emerger to emerge yo emerjo escoger to choose yo escojo fingir to pretend yo finjo For verbs that end in -guir, change the gu to g for the “yo” form: ! SPANISH VERB ENGLISH MEANING IRREGULAR “YO” FORM conseguir to obtain, to get yo consigo distinguir to distinguish yo distingo seguir to follow yo sigo ! In “yo” form, these verbs end with go: ! ! ! ! caer to fall ! ! ! hacer to do, to make ! ! poner to put, to place ! ! salir to leave ! ! ! traer to bring ! to be worth ! valer ! SPANISH VERB ENGLISH MEANING IRREGULAR “YO” FORM yo caigo yo hago yo pongo yo salgo yo traigo yo valgo Other verbs with an irregular “yo” form: SPANISH VERB ENGLISH MEANING IRREGULAR “YO” FORM caber to fit yo quepo ver to see yo veo saber to know something yo sé All of the verbs on the front and back of this sheet are irregular in the “yo” form of the present tense, but have a normal conjugation process in the other subject areas. ! Ejemplo: saber (to know something) yo sé nosotros sabemos tú sabes vosotros sabéis él, ella, o Ud. sabe ellos, ellas, o Uds. saben
