Civilizations of the Ancient Americas Osher Lifelong Learning Institute, Winter 2015 jerky chipmunk possum toboggan skunk condor raccoon peyote caribou moose avocado chili chocolate tomato coca llama pampa canoe kayak barbecue squash hammock hurricane mangrove tobacco mukluk cashew jaguar toucan bayou geoduck poncho potato moose coyote hominy puma persimmon terrapin hickory tamal cayenne igloo muskrat quinoa succotash anorak savanna iguana papaya tapioca abalone Cahokia Maya Aztec Moche Inka Amazon Pre-Columbian America Hopewell Puebloan Mimbres Paquime Olmec Teotihuacan Toltec Oaxaca Taino Cocle Muisca Tairona Chimu Chavin Caral Nasca Wari Tiwanaku Civilizations of the Ancient Americas: The Aztecs Mexico, 1517 AD The Triple Alliance (or, what does “Aztec” mean?) Tenochtitlan AD1325 An American Venice Diego Rivera, Detail of mural “El Mercado de Tlatelolco” in Palacio Nacional, Mexico City Chinampa agriculture Templo Mayor Tlatelolco Market Sacrifice and violence Xipe Totec Coyolxauhqui War and expansion Temple of the Eagle Warriors Women “warriors” Home life Spanish conquest: the whys and the hows Spanish conquest Spanish conquest