Preterite Tense

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Preterite Tense:
ER Verbs
Aaron Losness
Preterite-Past
1.
Fixed point of time
…
…
2.
Specific number of actions
…
…
3.
I called you at 3:00.
We saw the movie last night.
I called you five times.
She read the book twice.
Enclosed amount of time
…
…
I worked for eight hours.
He lived there for two years.
IR Verb Conjugation-PAST
Vivir = to drink
Abrir = to open
Replace the -ir
I = yo
-í
I lived
I opened
Yo viví
Yo abrí
You = tú
(familiar)
-iste
You lived
You opened
Tú bebiste
Tú comiste
He = él
She = ella
-ió
He lived
She opened
Él bebió
Ella comió
We = nosotros
-imos
We lived
We opened
Nosotros bebimos
Nosotros comimos
They = ellos/ellas
-ieron They lived
Ellos bebieron
They opened Ellas comieron
You (formal) = usted
You (formal) = ustedes
IR Verbs-PAST (I, you, they)
*Venir: to come (yo vine, tú viniste, ellos vinieron)
*Pedir: to ask for (yo pedí, usted pidió, ellas pidieron)
Salir: to leave (yo salí, tú saliste, ellos salieron)
Escribir: to write (yo escribí, tú escribiste, ellas escribieron)
*Decir: to say, tell (yo dije, usted dijo, ellos dijeron)
*Dormir: to sleep (yo dormí, tú dormiste, ellas durmieron)
*Oír: to hear (yo oí, usted oyó, ellos oyeron)
*Sentir: to feel (yo sentí, tú sentiste, ellas sintieron)
*Mentir: to lie (yo mentí, usted mintió, ellos mintieron)
*Ir: to go (yo fui, tú fuiste, ellas fueron)
* irregular
IR Verbs- Practice Sentences
I felt sick yesterday. (sentir)
Me sentí enfermo ayer.
*She went to the store to buy milk. (ir)
Ella fue a la tienda para comprar leche.
You slept for eight hours last night. (dormir)
Tú dormiste por ocho horas anoche. Usted durmió por ocho horas anoche.
*Who told you about the new restaurant? (decir)
¿Quién te dijo sobre el nuevo restaurante?
*She left work early. (salir)
Ella salió el trabajo temprano.
* irregular
IR Verbs- Practice Sentences
*We came to your house last week. (venir)
Vinimos a su casa la semana pasada.
Did you write that? (escribir)
¿Tú escribiste esto? ¿ Escribió usted esto?
I asked for a reply. (pedir)
Yo pedí una respuesta.
*They heard a noise in the room. (oír)
Ellos oyeron un ruido en el cuarto.
*She lied to her friend. (mentir)
Ella mintió a su amiga.
* irregular
QUIZ TIME!!!
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*To request, ask for (pedir): she requested, I asked for, they requested
__________, __________ , ____________
To write (escribir): I wrote, you wrote, we wrote
__________ , __________ or __________ , ____________
*To sleep (dormir): I slept, we slept, she slept
__________ , __________, ____________
*To feel (sentir): she felt, they felt, we felt
__________, __________ , ____________
*To say, tell (decir): you said, they said, we told
__________ or __________, __________ , ____________
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*To lie (mentir): they lied, you lied, we lied
__________ , __________ or __________ , ____________
*To come (venir): we came, I came, she came
__________ , __________ , ____________
To leave (salir): you left, I left, we left
__________ or __________, __________ , ____________
*To hear (oír): she heard, they heard, I heard
__________ , __________ , ____________
*To go (ir): I went, she went, they went
__________ , __________ , ____________
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*She lied to her friend. (mentir)
____________________________________________________________
I asked for a reply. (pedir)
____________________________________________________________
*Who told you about the new restaurant? (decir)
____________________________________________________________
I felt sick yesterday. (sentir)
____________________________________________________________
Did you write that? (escribir)
____________________________________________________________
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*They heard a noise in the room. (oír)
_____________________________________________________________
*She left work early. (salir)
_____________________________________________________________
*We came to your house last week. (venir)
_____________________________________________________________
*She went to the store to buy milk. (ir)
_____________________________________________________________
You slept for eight hours last night. (dormir)
_____________________________________________________________
*irregular
irregular
ANSWER KEY!!!
IR Verbs- Preterite Quiz
*To request, ask for (pedir): she requested, I asked for, they requested
ella pidió, yo pedí, ellos pidieron
To write (escribir): I wrote, you wrote, we wrote
yo escribí , tú escribiste o usted escribió , nosotros escribimos
*To sleep (dormir): I slept, we slept, she slept
yo dormí , nosotros dormimos, ella durmió
*To feel (sentir): she felt, they felt, we felt
ella sintió, ellos sintieron, nosotros sentimos
*To say, tell (decir): you said, they said, we told
tú dijiste o usted dijo, ellas dijeron, nosotros dijimos
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs- Preterite Quiz
*To lie (mentir): they lied, you lied, we lied
ellas mentieron, tú mentiste o usted mintió, nosotros mentimos
*To come (venir): we came, I came, she came
nosotros vinimos, yo vine, ella vino
To leave (salir): you left, I left, we left
tú saliste o usted salió, yo salí, nosotros salimos
*To hear (oír): she heard, they heard, I heard
ella oyó, ellos oyeron, yo oí
*To go (ir): I went, she went, they went
yo fui, ella fue, ellos fueron
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*She lied to her friend. (mentir)
Ella mintió a su amiga.
I asked for a reply. (pedir)
Yo pedí una respuesta.
*Who told you about the new restaurant? (decir)
¿Quién te dijo sobre el nuevo restaurante?
I felt sick yesterday. (sentir)
Me sentí enfermo ayer.
Did you write that? (escribir)
¿Tú escribiste esto? ¿Escribió usted esto?
*irregular
irregular
IR Verbs Preterite Quiz
*They heard a noise in the room. (oír)
Ellos oyeron un ruido en el cuarto.
*She left work early. (salir)
Ella salió el trabajo temprano.
*We came to your house last week. (venir)
Vinimos a su casa la semana pasada.
*She went to the store to buy milk. (ir)
Ella fue a la tienda para comprar leche.
You slept for eight hours last night. (dormir)
Tú dormiste por ocho horas anoche. Usted durmió por ocho horas anoche.
*irregular
irregular
THE END!!
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