list of irregular verbs (b1-b2 level)
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LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS (B1-B2 LEVEL) SPANISH INFINITIVE INFINITIVE PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE ser/estar beat become began doblar(se) bet bitten blow romper bring broadcast built burst bought coger choose came cost creep cortar dealt dug do drew drunk conducir eat fell alimentar felt fought 1 encontrar fled fly prohibir forgot forgive helar(se)/congelar(se) got dar go grew hung tener hear hid hit sujetar/sostener hurt kept known lay led dejar/irse lent let echarse/tumbarse lit lose made meant quedar con/ encontrarse con pay put read 2 montar (en) ring risen ran said ver sought sell sent fijar/establecer sew shaken brillar shoot showed encogerse shut sung sink sentar(se) sleep slid spoke spent spit partir/repartir spread sprung estar de pie steal stuck stung stink strike 3 jurar/ decir palabrotas swept swam swing taken enseñar torn tell thought tirar/echar understood despertar(se) wear llorar won written THESE VERBS CAN BE REGULAR OR IRREGULAR: burned/burnt dreamed/dreamt kneeled/knelt lean learned/learnt smelled/smelt spell spilled/spilt spoiled/spoilt 4 LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS (B1-B2 LEVEL) SPANISH INFINITIVE INFINITIVE PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE ser/estar be was/were been batir/golpear beat beat beaten convertirse en/ llegar a ser empezar become became become begin began begun doblar(se) bend bent bent apostar bet bet bet morder bite bit bitten soplar blow blew blown romper break broke broken traer bring brought brought transmitir/emitir broadcast broadcast broadcast construir build built built reventar(se)/explotar burst burst burst comprar buy bought bought coger catch caught caught elegir choose chose chosen venir come came come costar cost cost cost arrastrarse creep crept crept cortar cut cut cut repartir deal dealt dealt cavar dig dug dug hacer do did done dibujar draw drew drawn beber drink drank drunk conducir drive drove driven comer eat ate eaten caer fall fell fallen alimentar feed fed fed sentir feel felt felt luchar fight fought fought 5 encontrar find found found huir (de) flee fled fled volar fly flew flown prohibir forbid forbade forbidden olvidar forget forgot forgotten perdonar forgive forgave forgiven helar(se)/congelar(se) freeze froze frozen obtener/conseguir get got got/gotten1 dar give gave given ir go went gone crecer grow grew grown colgar hang hung hung tener have had had oír hear heard heard esconder hide hid hidden golpear hit hit hit sujetar/sostener hold held held herir hurt hurt hurt guardar/conservar keep kept kept saber know knew known colocar/extender lay laid laid dirigir/encabezar lead led led dejar/irse leave left left prestar lend lent lent permitir let let let echarse/tumbarse lie2 lay lain encender light lit lit perder lose lost lost hacer/fabricar make made made significar mean meant meant quedar con/ encontrarse con pagar meet met met pay paid paid poner/colocar put put put leer read read read 6 montar (en) ride rode ridden llamar/sonar ring rang rung levantar(se) rise rose risen correr run ran run decir say said said ver see saw seen buscar/solicitar seek sought sought vender sell sold sold enviar send sent sent fijar/establecer set set set coser sew sewed sewn3 agitar/sacudir shake shook shaken brillar shine shone shone disparar shoot shot shot mostrar show showed shown4 encogerse shrink shrank shrunk cerrar shut shut shut cantar sing sang sung hundir(se) sink sank sunk sentar(se) sit sat sat dormir sleep slept slept deslizar(se)/resbalar slide slid slid hablar speak spoke spoken gastar/pasar spend spent spent escupir spit spat spat partir/repartir split split split extender/difundir spread spread spread saltar/brotar spring sprang sprung estar de pie stand stood stood robar steal stole stolen pegars(se)/clavar(se) stick stuck stuck picar/escocer sting stung stung apestar stink stank stunk golpear/chocar (con) strike struck struck 7 jurar/ decir palabrotas barrer swear swore sworn sweep swept swept nadar swim swam swum balancear(se) swing swung swung tomar/llevar take took taken enseñar teach taught taught rasgar tear tore torn decir/contar tell told told pensar think thought thought tirar/echar throw threw thrown entender understand understood understood despertar(se) wake woke woken llevar puesto wear wore worn llorar weep wept wept ganar win won won escribir write wrote written burned/burnt burned/burnt THESE VERBS CAN BE REGULAR OR IRREGULAR: quemar/arder burn soñar dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt arrodillarse kneel kneeled/knelt kneeled/knelt inclinarse/apoyarse lean leaned/leant leaned/leant aprender learn learned/learnt learned/learnt oler smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt deletrear spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt derramar(se) spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt estropear(se) spoil spoiled/spoilt spoiled/spoilt 1 American English 2 Lie, lied, lied, when it refers to “mentir” 3 Past participle: sewn or sewed 4 Past participle: shown or showed Source: Murphy, Raymond. English Grammar in Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012 (4th Ed.) 8
