functional urban areas in non
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FUNCTIONAL URBAN AREAS IN NON-OECD COUNTRIES: COLOMBIA Notes: This map is for illustrative purposes and is without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory covered by these maps. The functional urban areas identified with the methodology described in the book Redefining “urban”: A new way to measure metropolitan areas, OECD Publishing 2012 are here listed by size, according to four classes: Small urban areas, with population between 50,000 and 200,000 Medium-sized urban areas, with population between 200,000 and 500,000 Metropolitan areas, with population between 500,000 and 1.5 million Large metropolitan areas, with population above 1.5 million Each functional urban area is an economic unit characterised by densely inhabited “city core” and “commuting zone” whose labour market is highly integrated with the cores. The geographic building blocks to define urban areas are the municipalities (e.g. LAU2 in European countries). The city cores are defined using the population grid from the global dataset Landscan, referred to circa year 2000. Polycentric cores and the hinterlands of the functional areas are identified on the basis of commuting data (travel from home-to-work) referred to circa year 2000 (Census year). The list of functional urban areas takes into account the results of the consultation with the European National Version: June 2016 Statistical Institutes launched by Eurostat in June 2011 on the definition of cities and by the OECD with Delegates from the Working Party on Territorial Indicators. This list of functional urban areas may be reviewed on the basis of additional comments provided by Countries. The OECD Metropolitan Areas Database which provides a set of economic, environmental, social and demographic estimated indicators on the 281 OECD metropolitan areas (functional urban areas with 500 000 or more inhabitants). Additionally, interactive maps, histograms and summary profiles of each metropolitan area are available on the MetroeXplorer tool. Version: June 2016 Country ID on the map Name FUA Class type Total population (2000) Total population (2014) Colombia COL01 Bogotá D.C. Large metropolitan areas 6,795,856 8,700,259 Colombia COL02 Medellín Large metropolitan areas 2,956,876 3,682,173 Colombia COL03 Cali Large metropolitan areas 2,196,600 2,656,763 Colombia COL04 Barranquilla Large metropolitan areas 1,778,852 2,196,075 Colombia COL05 Cartagena Metropolitan areas 1,001,885 1,201,261 Colombia COL06 Bucaramanga Metropolitan areas 951,290 1,113,522 Colombia COL07 Cúcuta Metropolitan areas 673,135 810,990 Colombia COL08 Pereira Metropolitan areas 594,399 664,111 Colombia COL09 Ibagué Medium-sized urban areas 456,781 548,209 Colombia COL10 Manizales Medium-sized urban areas 402,659 449,855 Colombia COL11 Santa Marta Medium-sized urban areas 379,982 476,385 Colombia COL13 Armenia Medium-sized urban areas 368,062 401,986 Colombia COL12 Pasto Medium-sized urban areas 346,174 434,486 Colombia COL15 Montería Medium-sized urban areas 345,664 434,950 Colombia COL14 Villavicencio Medium-sized urban areas 320,991 473,766 Colombia COL16 Valledupar Medium-sized urban areas 301,689 443,210 Colombia COL18 Neiva Medium-sized urban areas 296,576 340,046 Colombia COL17 Buenaventura Medium-sized urban areas 288,057 392,054 Colombia COL19 Palmira Medium-sized urban areas 268,160 302,727 Colombia COL20 Popayán Medium-sized urban areas 245,587 275,129 Colombia COL21 Sincelejo Medium-sized urban areas 215,250 271,375 Colombia COL22 Barrancabermeja Small urban areas 185,170 191,784 Colombia COL23 Tuluá Small urban areas 172,981 209,086 Colombia COL24 Tunja Small urban areas 152,079 210,072 Colombia COL41 Ciénaga Small urban areas 139,376 104,060 Colombia COL26 San Andres de Tumaco Small urban areas 138,452 195,419 Colombia COL27 Florencia Small urban areas 132,802 169,336 Colombia COL30 Cartago Small urban areas 120,918 131,545 Colombia COL29 Girardot Small urban areas 120,472 133,484 Colombia COL25 Riohacha Small urban areas 120,258 250,236 Colombia COL32 Magangué Small urban areas 118,835 123,618 Colombia COL31 Maicao Small urban areas 117,962 154,343 Colombia COL36 Quibdó Small urban areas 117,745 115,517 Colombia COL33 Sogamoso Small urban areas 116,802 113,758 Colombia COL34 Guadalajara de Buga Small urban areas 115,693 115,432 Colombia COL28 Apartadó Small urban areas 104,415 173,008 Colombia COL39 Duitama Small urban areas 103,398 112,243 Colombia COL35 Ipiales Small urban areas 97,489 141,705 Colombia COL37 Fusagasugá Small urban areas 95,179 131,914 Colombia COL38 Facatativá Small urban areas 91,681 129,671 Colombia COL43 Rionegro Small urban areas 88,670 118,264 Colombia COL42 Zipaquirá Small urban areas 88,416 120,312 Colombia COL40 Yopal Small urban areas 85,382 136,484 Colombia COL44 Ocaña Small urban areas 84,781 97,479 Colombia COL45 La Dorada Small urban areas 82,164 94,941 Colombia COL47 Sabanalarga Small urban areas 79,358 97,076 Colombia COL49 Espinal Small urban areas 75,456 76,291 Colombia COL48 Aguachica Small urban areas 74,584 91,977 Colombia COL46 Caucasia Small urban areas 71,204 109,511 Colombia COL51 Santa Rosa de Cabal Small urban areas 67,640 72,025 Colombia COL52 El Carmen de Bolívar Small urban areas 66,561 74,297 Colombia COL50 Arauca Small urban areas 65,714 87,242 Colombia COL53 Fundación Small urban areas 56,524 57,297 Version: June 2016 Total functional urban areas Share of national population in functional urban areas Number of functional urban areas 24,532,686 60.9% 30,408,759 63.8% 53 Note: The class type has been computed based on 2005 population data. The population by metropolitan area has been computed based on the last population census. The functional urban areas identified with the methodology described in the book Redefining “urban”: A new way to measure metropolitan areas, OECD Publishing 2012 are here listed by size, according to four classes: Small urban areas, with population between 50,000 and 200,000 Medium-sized urban areas, with population between 200,000 and 500,000 Metropolitan areas, with population between 500,000 and 1.5 million Large metropolitan areas, with population above 1.5 million Version: June 2016
