Travel Guide Oaxaca

Oaxaca
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RESERVATION
Déjanos mostrarte
los colores y la magia
de Oaxaca
Con una ubicación estratégica que te permitirá
disfrutar los puntos de interés más importantes
de Oaxaca y con un servicio que te hará vivir
todo el arte de la hospitalidad, el Hotel Misión
Oaxaca es el lugar ideal para el viaje de placer
y los eventos sociales.
hotelesmision.com
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I n d e x
1. Oaxaca. Art & Color.
24. Route to Mitla.
2. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 1.
25. Route to Mitla.
3. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 1. Hotel Oaxaca Real.
26. Route to Mitla. Map of Mitla. AMEVH.
4. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 1.
27. Route to Monte Albán - Zaachila.
Oro de Monte Albán (Jewelry).
5. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 1.
28. Route to Monte Albán - Zaachila.
Map of Monte Albán.
6. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 1.
29. Route to Monte Albán - Zaachila. Route Map.
7. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 2.
30. Route to Coyotepe- Ocotlán.
8. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 2. Casa Colón Hotel.
31. Route to Coyotepe- Ocotlán. Route Map.
9. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 2. Art Gallery.
32. Route to San Andrés Huayapam-
10. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 2.
Congress and Convention Office.
11. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 3.
12. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 3. Fortín Plaza Hotel.
13. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 4.
14. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 4.
La Casona de los Dos Patios Hotel.
15. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 4.
Misión Oaxaca Hotel.
16. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 4. Destinos México.
17. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 5.
Casa Sierra Azul Hotel.
18. Discovering Oaxaca. Tour 5.
Abu Hotel. Las Mariposas Hotel.
Calpulapam - Sierra Juárez. Route Map.
33. Route to San Andrés HuayapamCalpulapam - Sierra Juárez.
34. Route to San Andrés Huayapam- Calpulapam Sierra Juárez. Turismo Ecológico Comunitario.
35. Route Mixteca.
36. Route Mixteca.
37. Route Mixteca. Route Map.
38. Mezcal Route.
39. Oaxacan Gastronomy.
La Choperia Sto. Domingo Restaurant.
40. Shopping in Oaxaca.
41. Traditions in Oaxaca. Guelaguetza.
42. Traditions in Oaxaca. Night of the Radishes.
19. Map of Oaxaca City.
43. Map of Oaxaca. Distance Table.
20. Map of the Historic Center of Oaxaca City.
44. HotelDo.
21.Oaxaca Valley.
22. Route to Mitla. Quinta Azul.
23. Route to Mitla. Route Map.
O
axaca is the most diverse state in Mexico. It has peaks that reach more than 3,000 meters high, caverns that are among the
deepest in the world, virgin beaches, secluded forests, and sunlit valleys. Oaxaca is rich in traditions and customs and has the
largest ethnic population found in Mexico.
The City of Oaxaca, the state capital, is famous for its architecture and for its rich cultural traditions. Oaxaca is also graced by a
splendid and varied cuisine and spring-like weather year round. UNESCO declared the city a Cultural Heritage Site.
The historic heritage catches the eye when traveling through the city; you can visit the ancient Main Plaza, the Government Palace,
the art nouveau-style kiosk, the Cathedral with its baroque façade and the portals with stores and restaurants. The cafes that line the
sidewalks are a favorite spot of locals and tourists alike. Here you can enjoy, under the shade of huge laurels from India, the famous
chocolate from Oaxaca as well as the mezcal with orange juice and worm salt. This is also a common venue for concerts or fireworks
displays.
Oaxaca’s museums and galleries hold many of the region’s most valuable treasures: from the jewels of Monte Albán to contemporary
internationally distinguished artists. The small storefront art galleries are replete with wonderfully unique and provocative offerings.
And the markets offer an incredible variety of colorful designs. Oaxaca is one of the richest places for arts and crafts in Mexico.
Climate goes from semidry-semiwarm in the valleys, to humid in the east mountain chain. The average year temperature in the city
of Oaxaca is 22ºC.
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Discovering Oaxaca
Tour
1
X
C
ochimilco Archs
This aqueduct was built
between 1727 and 1751. These greenquarry stone arches are approximately
300m long. The aqueduct lines the
road to San Felipe del Agua, ending
just at the corner of the Carmen El
Alto Temple. Today to the corner of,
long strips of the aqueduct remain
wholly intact. It’s a pretty section of the
city for a stroll.
OHandcrafts (A.R.I.P.O)
axacan Institute of
asa de Juárez” Museum
this is an 18th century building. It
belonged to someone named Antonio
Salanueva, but Juárez lived here during
his childhood, after his arrival from San
Pablo Guelatao. The museum displays
documents related to his presidency,
ordinary artifacts from that time
period, some of which belonged to
Juárez, as well as furnishings designed
to recreate the environment of that
period. Open Tuesday to Sunday from
10:00 to 19:00 hrs.
It is located in a nice colonial mansion.
The greatest variety of handicrafts
made in the state are exhibited and
sold within this shop. All the objects
are of good quality.
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T
G
he Church and Ex-Monastery of Del Carmen
Alto
raphic Arts Institute of Oaxaca (Instituto de
Artes Gráficas de Oaxaca)
The complex were completed at the end of the 17th century. The
Carmelite Temple and Monastery was built in the same place
and with the stones of a pre-Hispanic pyramid. The name “Alto”
(high) was because this was a temple exclusive for persons born
in Spain or of pure Spanish descent, “criollos”. There was another
temple named “Bajo” (Under) for people with mixed ancestry,
mestizos, and mulattoes, since during the colonial time the caste
system was fierce and strict. In the façade there is an impressive
relic of the Virgin. The interior has been remodeled several times.
South of the church is The Plazuela de Carmen Alto.
Its collection shows the best of the universal and contemporary
graphic art. The institute was founded by famous artist Francisco
Toledo, and hosts a large collection of artwork from all Latin
America. It has a library, a photography center, a store and a
gallery. Open daily from 9:30 to 20:00 hrs.
1
RESERVATION
Calidad en el Servicio y Excelente Ubicacion
Estacionamiento Techado *
Alberca
Restaurante La
Terraza de Tita
Wi-Fi gratis
Room Service
Agencia de Viajes
Salones para Eventos,
Congresos y Convenciones
* Sujeto a disponibilidad
Manuel Garcia Vigil #306 Centro Histórico, C.P. 68000 Oaxaca de Juárez, Oaxaca, México Tel.: +52 (951) 506 0708 Fax: (951) 514 9890 www.oaxacareal.com
Lada sin costo: 01800 831 7414 [email protected] [email protected]
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T
he Museum of Oaxacan Cultures (Museo
de las Culturas de Oaxaca)
It is housed in the beautiful monastery buildings adjoining
the Church of Santo Domingo. This is the best museum
in Oaxaca. The rich displays take you right through the
history of Oaxaca. The 14 rooms of the museum feature a
valuable collection that offers its visitors an archaeological,
historical and ethnographical panorama of the cultures of
Oaxaca. The collection includes the Mixtec treasures from
the Tomb VII of Monte Alban with a stash of beautifully
worked silver, turquoise, coral, jade, amber and gold. The
museum also has interactive multimedia areas to learn
more about the popular art and crafts. Schedule: Tuesday
to Sunday from 10:00 to 19:00 hrs.
S
anto Domingo Cultural center (Centro
Cultural Santo Domingo)
2
COLLECTIONS
This complex is located in the former convent of Santo
Domingo, this is a not-to-be-missed sight on a visit to Oaxaca.
Here is the Museum of the Cultures of Oaxaca; the Nestor
Sanchez Periodicals Library, with an auditorium where
exhibitions, conferences, forums and concerts are held; the
Francisco de Burgoa Library with a collection of over thirty
thousand volumes published between 1484 and 1940; and the
Ethno-botanical Garden with more than a thousand species
of the various Oaxacan environments from the most humid to
the most arid. There are guided tours highly recommended for
anyone interested in plants, natural history and culture.
Porfirio Díaz No.311 Centro, Oaxaca (Taller y Tienda) Alcalá No. 403 Centro Histórico, Oaxaca · Zona arqueológica
de Monte Albán · Tel (52)(951)516 45 28 · www.orodemontealban.com · [email protected]
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T
he Church of Santo Domingo
The complex was built mainly between 1551 and
1608. This is an historical architectural monument
of the Dominic Order consisting of the Temple, the
Former Convent, the Orchard and a spacious cut-stone
plaza, slightly elevated from the traffic-free cobblestone
streets below. The church is one of the most magnificent
examples of baroque in Mexico. It features a strong
contrast between the sober exterior and its rich interior.
The walls and ceiling are covered with paintings and
murals, much like the Sistine Chapel, it is a dazzling and
breathtaking vision. Most of the surfaces -walls, domes,
and niches- are covered with stucco ornamentation
in bright colors or gold gild. The vaulted entrance is
covered with a gilded stucco genealogical tree of Santo
Domingo de Guzmán decorated with polychrome
paintings. The Rosary Chapel to the right of the nave
echoes the entrance with its statue of the Virgin in the
center of many branches. The lavishly-decorated altar
with a figure of the Virgin Mary is also considered a
jewel of Santo Domingo.
P
arish of the Precious Blood
of Christ (Templo de la
Preciosa Sangre de Cristo)
Originally the site of the city’s first
cemetery, the church was built in the
17th century. During the holly week, the
walking of the Procession of Silence starts
in this church.
P
hilately Museum (MUFI)
First of its kind in Mexico and the only museum dedicated exclusively to mail art
in Latin America. It is located in a beautiful colonial building with the most modern
museology equipment, which guarantees preservation and appreciation of these little
pieces of history. It has a collection of more than 200,000 pieces from all over the world,
arranged in chronological order. The highlights might be the Black Penny, the first
mexican stamp, and a collection of Frida Kahlo’s letters to Dr. Leo Eloesser. It has a
library and a gift shop. Open Tuesday to Sunday from 10:00 to 20:00 hrs.
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C
ontemporary Art Museu of Oaxaca (MACO)
This colonial house is representative of the constructions of the 18th century. The museum shows masterpieces of Oaxacan
painters in its large rooms, such as: Tamayo, Toledo, Nieto, Morales and Aquino among others. The ceiling of the stars is a vault with
an interesting work from Francisco Toledo, one of Mexico’s most famous contemporary artists. It also functions as a cultural center,
screening films and hosting concerts. Open Wednesday to Monday from 10:30 to 20:00 hrs
F
rancisco Burgoa Library
A big building with beautiful corridors and graceful columns
of green quarry built in the 17th century. It has 5 rooms with
more than 6,000 volumes. This is a venue for cultural events and
exhibitions.
M
anuel Álvarez Bravo Photographic Center
It features a large photographic collection of important
authors such as Francis Alÿs, Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Hugo
Brehme, Henri Cartier-Bresson, among others. There is also a
library specializing in photography; and a Music Library with
more than 3,000 recordings of various of various music genres
(classical, jazz, blues, ethnic, etc.). Workshops, book presentations
and portfolios, and guided tours are offered by the Center as part
of commitment to promoting photographic work.
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S
an Agustin Church
The church was consecrated in 1596, but the present
building and convent was completed in the 18th century. This is
a rather peculiar construction, it is the widest church in the city
and don’t have a dome or bell towers. In addition to its handsome
sculpted facade, houses the finest assemblage of Oaxacan
baroque altarpieces in the city. The interior features three gilded
and heavily ornamented altarpieces assembled from statues and
paintings, from the colonial period.
T
extile Museum of Oaxaca (MTO)
It is located in a fully restored 18th century mansion. This
museum aims to promote Oaxaca’s traditional textile crafts,
characterized by its colors and beautiful designs, through
exhibitions, workshops, films, presentations and a library. The
collection consists of almost six thousand pieces from different
places and periods. Open Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to
20:00. Sunday 10:00 to 18:00 hrs.
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G
overnment Palace
The splendid green quarry building was begun in 1832, and
completed until 1887. The large-scale stairways murals by Arturo
García Bustos depict famous Oaxacans and Oaxacan history.
Open Tuesday to Saturday from 9:30 to 18:00 hrs; Sunday from
9:30 to 16:00 hrs.
M
ain Plaza / Constitution Park
The plaza has existed since the city was founded in 1529.
This is the place to where The “zocalo” is the perfect place for
promenades, band concerts and people-watching. This colorful
plaza is beautifully shaded, lined with arcades and sidewalk cafes,
and teeming with street vendors. The marimba bands play several
nights a week. The Night of the Radishes (Noche de Rábanos) is
celebrated every year on December 23 in this plaza, as well as the
Independence Day on September 16.
3
RESERVATION
C
athedral of Our Lady of the Assumption
(Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción)
Its construction was begun in 1535, and on July 12th of 1733 it
was consecrated. It was dedicated to “La virgen de la Asuncion”,
represented with a bronze sculpture made by the sculptor
Tadolini and brought from Europe. Its facade is dates back to
the 17th century and it is made of green quarry stone. In the
interior it has an important painting collection. Among the most
important is the canvass depicting Saint Cristobal dated in 1720
by an anonymous artist, and the oil canvasses in the sacristy.
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A
lameda de León
– It is located northwest of the
“zocalo”. It was known as the Square of Jars
(Plazoleta de los Cántaros) since this was
a potters market. Today is a garden area.
M
useum of Oaxacan Painters (MUPO)
It is located in a former 17th century mansion. It features spacious rooms where
works by national and international artists are on exhibit. Works of Rodolfo Morales,
Alejandro Santiago and Francisco Toledo are on permanent display. The museum
features various activities like guided tours, children’s workshops, lectures and exhibition
of local cultural activities.
4
A
ntonia Labastida Park
ARTE DE OAXACA
galería
In 1881 the City Council named this place the “Square of
Order and Freedom”, and in 1894 was redesigned as a modern
garden. Some years later it was named Antonia Labastida. It is
a meeting point for artists and artisans of Oaxaca. Here you will
find colorful handcrafts, beautiful altarpieces in scale and artwork
at different prices.
CONOCE AL PUEBLO
Y LA CULTURA DE OAXACA
DESDE SU NARRATIVA VISUAL
Arte de Oaxaca, mucho más
que una galería,
un verdadero lugar cultural
Murguía No. 105 Centro Histórico Oaxaca, Oax. C.P. 68000 Tel.: 52 (951) 5140910 /
5141532 [email protected] www.artedeoaxaca.com
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M
acedonio Alcalá Theater
This structure was inaugurated on September 5th of 1909. Its Versailles style is
characteristic of the Porfirio Diaz period at the end of the 19th century and the beginning
of the 20th. The main entrance is on the corner; it has three doors topped with green
stone arches. The vestibule is Louis XV style with a white marble staircase and the main
hall is in “Imperial” style. On the ceiling is an allegory of the Temple of Art. The curtain
has pictorial composition of the Parthenon and Mount Parnassus.
C
onvent of Santa Catalina de
Siena
Dating back to 1577, it has been a Convent,
Municipal Palace, jail, and since 1976 the
building became a hotel. The main feature
is the “Lavaderos”, locate in the center of a
nice patio. This is a set of twelve washbasins
in an octagonal building crested with a
Mudejar cupola. In the restaurant you will
find a collection of colonial art.
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C
hurch and former monastery of St John of God
(Templo y Ex Convento de San Juan de Dios)
The Hermitage of Santa Catarina Martir was built here, the oldest
church in Oaxaca. Because of the arrival of the Juaninos at the
end of the 17th century, it was dedicated to San Juan de Dios. The
temple’s neoclassical facade has a portal and a tower. The church
is best known for its large 17th-century oil paintings, which line
the walls depicting scenes from events in the religious life of
Oaxaca and the Urbano Olivera paintings on the ceiling.
2
0 de Noviembre Market
The history of the market dates back to the late 19th century.
The market has dozens of food stalls where you can enjoy the
smells, colors and flavors of the traditional Oaxacan cuisine. Here
you will find moles, tlayudas, pan de yema (egg bread), fried
grasshoppers, Oaxaca cheese known as “quesillo”, and of course
the famous hot chocolate.
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B
enito Juárez Market
It is the most traditional market in
the city. It offers flowers, handcrafts, leather
goods, hats and knives. It is also the right
place to buy the famous mezcal, moles,
quesillos, chocolate and grasshoppers.
Here you will find good prices and you can
bargain.
C
hurch of the Company of
Jesus (Iglesia de la Compañia
de Jesús)
In 1579 the Jesuits arrived to Oaxaca and
built this church and convent in honor
of the Immaculate Concepcion. When
the Jesuits were expelled, the nuns of
the Immaculate Conception occupied
the temple. Much of the original Jesuit
structure is no longer contained within
the present building. Columns from the
original church exist throughout the
block. The facade is in a Baroque-style
with Plateresque elements. The main
altarpiece covered with gold leaf has kept
some of its old traces.
H
andcraft Market
The greatest variety of handcrafts
of the State can be found here, such as:
Carpets, huipiles, dresses, sarapes, bags
and ceramic pieces, among others.
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Carmen Bajo Church
The church constructed on this site in 1554, was named “Las
Lágrimas de San Pedro” (Tears of San Pedro). It was the lower
church ministered for the indigenous and mestizos populations.
The church was heavily damage for an earthquake in 1801 and
for a fire in 1862. Its exterior is rich with voluminous designs.
In contrast, the interior has a simple decoration with some
altarpieces of the 19th century, and some paintings of the early
20th century.
R
ufino Tamayo Museum of Pre-Hispanic Art
in Oaxaca (Museo de Arte Prehispánico
Rufino Tamayo)
A 17th-century colonial building house a collection of over
thousand archaeological pieces donated by the late, renowned
Oaxacan-born artist Rufino Tamayo. It is considered one of the
best collections of pre-hispanic ceramic and sculpture in the
country. Open Monday to Saturday from 10 to 14 hrs. and 16-19
hrs. Sundays from 10-15 hrs. Closed on Tuesdays.
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S
7
an José de Gracia Church
The church was constructed between 1588-1594. It was
occupied by the the nuns of Saint Clare de Asis, better known
as the capuchinas. Today this building is the Fine Arts School.
RESERVATION
B
asilica of Our Lady of Solitude (Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la
Soledad)
It was built between 1682 and 1697. The church exhibits an extraordinary richly carved
baroque facade resembling a freestanding folding screen; this is a unique design in
Mexico’s religious architecture. Inside the church, the rigid, triangular statue of the
Virgin of Solitude, declared the patron saint of Oaxaca in 1909, sits perched above the
altar. Every surface of the interior is filled with paintings, reliefs, statues, and stucco
ornamentation. The west gallery contains a baroque pipe organ dated 1686. The
Augustinian convent was renovated, and today it serves as the Municipal Palace. The
Religious Museum attached to the church, contains a curious blend of pieces, it is worth
a visit. A huge celebration on and around December 18 honors the Virgin.
D
ance Square (Plaza de la
Danza)
Located on the foothills of the Fortin Hill.
This is a vast open area paved with green
quarry stones. It was built for the folklore
manifestations.
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8
RESERVATION
S
an Felipe Neri Church
This church contains the most extraordinary examples of the baroque with
estipite (inverted truncated pyramid) columns from the end of the 18th century. Its
golden altarpiece is a wonder of art and beauty. The Churrigueresque main altarpiece,
completely intact, dating from the late 1700s, is one of the finest colonial altarpiece in
the city covered with ornately carved, gilded wood. There are three large magnificent
paintings made by Agustín de Santaella and the noted baroque painter José de Páez.
Benito Juarez (former president of Mexico) married Margarita Maza here in 1841.
S
ócrates Park (Jardín Sócrates)
It used to be the “Plazuela de la
Soledad”. This is a nice place to relax
and enjoy a fresh, cool “nieve” or shelbet
recognized worldwide for its quality and
variety of flavors.
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B
elber Jimenez Museum
Exhibits a private collection of Federico and Ellen Belber Jimenez. There are
magnificent pieces of jewelry from the pre-Columbian and colonial era, as well as some
works of famous 20th century designers such as Antonio Pineda and William Spratling.
There are also some pieces of Folk Art. Open Monday to Saturdays from 10:00 to 17:00
hrs.
S
an Cosme and San Damian
Church
A church built in the middle of the 16th
century and remodeled during the 19th
century using two different types of
quarry.
DESTINOS
MÉXICO
Alianzas
Estratégicas
Mailing
Flyers
Promoción
Exclusividad
Todo el Año
Eficiencia
MAYOR IMPACTO
RESULTADOS
Guías
NUEVOS MERCADOS
de Punta
Redes
Sociales
Turísticas
Tel. 52+555534 9994/ 5534 1852 [email protected]
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por Destino
Tecnología
PROMOCIÓN
PRESENCIA
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Campañas
Boletines
MEJOR
INVERSIÓN
Infografías
www.arduinna.com.mx
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9
RESERVATION
Un lugar mágico en una ciudad única
P
aseo Juárez or El Llano Park
It is one of the oldest and largest parks in downtown Oaxaca.
Since the colonial period this park has been a social area where
you can enjoy exercising, reading, walking or just relaxing. The
park has wireless Internet connection so it is a meeting point for
tourists and locals alike. During lent, El Llano hosts “Los viernes
del Llano”, a tradition that dates back to the early 20th century.
Girls walk around the park and the university students give them
roses. The one who collects more roses became a beauty queen.
Ubicado en una mansión del siglo XIX en el corazón del Centro Histórico
de Oaxaca, combina confort, servicio y buen gusto
Hotel ecológicamente responsable
Calle Hidalgo No. 1002, Centro Histórico, C.P. 68000, Oaxaca, México
Tel. 01 (951) 514 7171 www.hotelcasadesierrazul.com
[email protected] / [email protected]
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hrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe and the Chapel
Sof Bethlehem
10
RESERVATION
Bienvenido
a un nuevo
concepto de
hotel
Comodidad
y Estilo
Amenidades
de Lujo
Gastronomía
Única
It was consecrated on December 12th of 1686. The Betlemitas
friars occupied the convent. The Belem chapel was built in 1807
and today is a school.
Excelente
Ubicación
Murguia #104, Centro Histórico C.P. 68000 Oaxaca México.
Tel. 01 (951) 516 4900 [email protected]
S
an Matias Jalatlaco Church
An 18th century building with a simple but elegant façade.
The main entrance are decorated with geometric motifs and
rosettes carved in quarry stone. It is located in the neighborhood
of Jalatlaco, one of the nine neighborhoods of the city of Oaxaca.
The place takes you back in time with narrow cobblestone streets
lined with low-slung colonial buildings.
P
atrocinio Church
There is not much information about this temple. As many
other temples in the city, it has been damaged and remodeled
several times. The ornamentation of the facade is different from
other temples in the city.
T
he Macedonio Alcala Tourist Walkway
This is the city’s main pedestrian walkway. Walking down
the corridor you can find museums, shops, restaurants, temples,
galleries, as well as cafes and bars, making for an alwaysinteresting stroll and a lively nocturnal scene.
11
RESERVATION
Hotel ecologico con un amigable ambiente
Las Mariposas
Hotel & Studio / Apts.
* Buenos precios
* Ubicación perfecta
* Limpieza esmerada
* Internet gratis
* LLamadas de larga distancia
* Agua potable ilimitada
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Map
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Índex
Map of Oaxaca City
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María Luisa
te
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st
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n
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li
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e
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6ta
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10
te
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lan
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So
Fc
o.I
.M
a
sti
Con
San Pablo
nda
Angeles
ro
spo
Felipe
de
J.E
ros
Ced
R.Tama
Relicario
Índex
Oaxaca Valley
Simbología
Aeropuerto
Árbol del Tule
Ciclismo de Montaña
Mercado
Arquitectura Colonial
Artesanías
Mezcal
Observación de Aves
Cabañas
Cascada
Orquidiario
Zona Arqueológica
Llano de las Flores
San Juan
evangelista Analco
RUTA SIERRA JUÁREZ
Santa María Jaltianguis
Villa de
Tamazulapan
190
San Pedro y
San Pablo
eposcolula
(Casa de la Montaña)
Coixtlahuaca
Santiago Apola
Capulálpam
Santa
Catarina
Ixtepeji
131
Yanhuitlán
Nexicho
Nochixtlán
Santiago Xiacui
(Tatachinto)
Amatlán
Arroyo Guacamaya
Telixtlahuaca
Parador “Del Monte”
San Gabriel Etla
Villa de
Etla San José el
Mogote
RUTA MIXTECA
Campamento
Ixtepeji
San Agustín Etla
Centro de las Artes
Sta. Maria Atzompa
San José
Vista Hermosa
San Felipe
del Agua
Latuvi
El Estudiante
San Andrés
Huayapan
Llano Grande
La Nevería
Benito Juárez
Teotitlán
del Valle
Cd. de las
Canteras
Xoxocotlán
Dainzú
Tlacochahuaya
Zaachila
Lambityeco
Tlacolula
San Marcos
Tlapazola
Sta. Ana
Zegache
San Antonio
A Sola de Vega
Juquila
Puerto Escondido
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
San Miguel
del Valle
Díaz Ordaz
Mitla
Yagul
Xaaga
Yaguar Xoo
Cuilapam de
Guerrero
San Martín
Ticajete
Santa
Ana del
Valle
190
Aeropuerto
Internacional San Bartolo
Coyotepec
La Lobera
Zaachila
El Carrizal
Cuajimoloyas
MEXICO
San Antonio
Arrazola
RUTA MONTE ALBÁN
Santa María
Yavesía
La Cumbre
El Tule
Zona Arqueológica
de Monte Albán
Lachatao
El Punto
Zona Arqueológica
de Atzompa
21
Ixtlán de Juárez
Guelatao de
Juárez
Santo Tomás
Jalietza
Matatlán
San Lorenzo
Albarradas
Hierve
el Agua
RUTA MITLA
RUTA OCOTLAN
Ocotlán de Morelos
Índex
Route to
Mitla
12
RESERVATION
S
anta María del Tule
Here you can find one of Oaxaca’s natural wonders, the
massive 2000-year-old Cyprus tree “El Tule”. It is about 630 tons,
120 feet high and 144 feet around the trunk, the widest girth in
the world. Make sure you get a child tour guide to show you the
innumerable images in the trunk. It is located in the atrium of the
church of Santa María de la Asunción, a Baroque-style church
built in the18th century.
22
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reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route Map
A TUXTEPEC
San Andrés
Huayapam
CIUDAD DE
OAXACA
Simbología
Santa María
del Tule
Tlalixtac
Teotitlán del
Valle
190
Rojas de
Cuauhtémoc
Artesanías
Bellezas Naturales
Edificio Colonial
Hacienda
Mercado
Museo
Zona Arqueológica
San Fco.
Lachigolo
San Jerónimo
Tlacochahuaya
Santa María
Guelace
Macuilxochitl de
Artigas Carranza
Villa Díaz
Ordáz
Dainzú
San Sebastían
Abasolo
Lambytieco
Yagul
A COSAMALOAPAN
Tlacolula
190
Mitla
Xaaga
A TEHUANTEPEC
San Lorenzo
Albarradas
Hierve El
Agua
T
lacochahuaya
A religious, historical complex built by the Dominicans in
the 16th century. The temple features a Baroque-style façade. But
Tlacochahuaya is renowned for its beautiful Plateresque altars
and especially for the painting of San Jeronimo by native artist
Juan de Arrue. The murals decorating the walls were painted with
cochineal seedling. Make a point of seeing the beautifully painted
baroque organ in the choir loft.
D
aizu
This is a small archaeological site but very important
historically. It dates as far back as 600 BC. It seems possible that
the site was occupied some centuries before the foundation of
Monte Albán. Here you’ll find some carvings that may remind
you of the Dancers’ Gallery at Monte Albán; these, however,
depict ball players in action with balls in their hands and dressed
in fine outfits. The most spectacular sights are the well-restored
ball court and the Tumba del Jaguar (Tomb of the Jaguar), with
the head of a jaguar perched above the door.
23
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reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route to Mitla
T
eotitlán del Valle
Weaving tradition in Teotitlán dates back to Pre-Hispanic times. For centuries the
families of the Zapotec weavers of Teotitlán have handed down the weaving tradition
to their children. Century-old recipes are still used in the production of the natural
dyes, which are obtained from marigold petals, añil, pomegranate zest, cochineal
bug, seedpods, moss and pecan. You will find brightly colored rugs, some with native
indigenous motifs and other with modern designs such as reproductions of famous
artists like Tamayo, Frida Kahlo, Miró, Matisse, Toledo and Picaso. The town has more
than 100 workshops showcasing a large selection of handmade products, including rugs,
wall hangings, handbags, pillow covers, jackets, ponchos and dresses.
There is a small community museum with an interesting exhibit of Pre-Hispanic objects
and diverse objects related with the manufacture of textiles.
The Preciosa Sangre de Cristo Church is well worth a visit. Its construction began in
1581 and was concluded in 1758. There are pre-Zapotec motifs in the walls since early
friars used pre-Hispanic stones to build the church. On the side of the church is a small
archeological area.
Near to Teotitlán is El Pichacho Peak, considered to be sacred, and its peaks offers a
panoramic view of the Tlacolula Valley. And the Piedra Azul Dam a perfect place for
bird watching.
L
ambityeco
Evidence suggests that Lambityeco was first occupied about 600 B.C. Its peak was
between 700 A.D. and 750 A.D. Lambityeco was originally a major trade center. It is
confirmed that this city was a salt production center and that it provided up to 90% of
the salt consumed in the valley between 600 and 700 AD. The salt was extracted from
dirt named “tequezquite” located in the southern part of the site. The archaeological
zone comprises about 197 mounds but most of them are covered by weed. It is notable
for the extraordinary artistic quality shown in the various urns, engraved bones and
mural paintings in tombs. The two main structures at Lambityeco are Mound 190 and
Mound 195. The first one is an elite residence with the entrance flanked by two imposing
Cocijo (the Zapotec rain god) masks wearing an impressive headdress.
S
anta Ana del Valle
A Zapotec community that has preserved its native language and traditions. There
are weavers who produce beautiful woolen rugs, woven in the traditional way and dyed
with natural colors. The small, but beautiful, 18th century temple has a Baroque altarpiece
and interesting oil paintings. In the town plaza is the Shan-Dany Community Museum
with four small exhibits, focusing on archaeology, the Mexican Revolution, the village’s
textiles, and the “Danza de la Pluma” (Feather Dance), where the dancers reenact the
Spanish conquest. Open daily from 10:00 to 14:00 and from 15:00 to 18:00 hrs.
24
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route to Mitla
T
lacolula
On Sundays, don’t miss the market in Tlacolula, an exquisite extravaganza of
flavors, aromas and unmatched color with a strong indigenous character, where women
dressed in traditional native garb come down from their hillside villages to buy and sell
all manner of products. The Church of “La Asunción de Nuestra Señora”, worth a visit.
The parish was founded as a Dominican mission in the mid 16th century. Inside is the
Baroque chapel dedicated to a crucifix called the Señor de Tlacolula, one of the most
admirable jewels of Mexican baroque art.
Y
agul
A former city-state associated with the Zapotec culture. Evidence shows that Yagul
flourished as an urban center after the downfall of Monte Albán (800 years A.D.). The site
is set around a hill, and can be divided into three principal areas: The first is the fortress,
located atop the cliffs, it has a breathtaking view over the whole Tlacolula Valley. The
second, the Ceremonial center is an enormous man-made platform, with a number of
large patios bordered by monumental architecture. And the third is the residential area.
The most interesting features in the site are the Ball court, the largest in the Valley of
Oaxaca, and the Palace of the Six Patios, a labyrinthine structure formed of an intricate
complex of passageways reserved for the ruler or rulers of the city. Open Monday to
Sunday from 9:00 to 17:00 hrs.
M
itla
The name is derived from the Nahuatl and means “place of the dead”. Mitla
was the main religious center, the residence of the ecclesiastical power. This site was at
its peak between 950 and 1521 A.D. It is one of the architectural wonders of Mexico, is
unique among Mesoamerican sites because the elaborate and intricate mosaic fretwork
and geometric designs that cover tombs, panels, and even entire walls. These mosaics are
made with small, finely cut and polished stone pieces, which have been fitted together
without the use of mortar. There are five groups of buildings with a fence of cactus plants
surrounding much of it. The five groups of constructions are called the South Group,
the Adobe Group, the Arroyo Group, the Columns or Palace Group and the Church or
North Group. The first two have been classified as ceremonial centers with central plazas
surrounded by mound structures, and the other three have been classified as palaces
with rooms surrounding square courtyards. In the 17th century the Church of San Pablo,
was built on top of part of the ruins using some of the stones of the old Zapotec palaces.
25
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Colón
MERCADO DE ARTESANIAS
Ca
min
oN
ac
ina
l
Map of Mitla
ESTACIONAMIENTO
Camino Nacinal
as
TEMPLO DE
SAN PABLO
APÓSTOL
moc
uhté
Río Mitla
Cua
Lázaro Cá
rde
n
GRUPO DE LAS COLUMNAS
Cosijoeza
Re
Independencia
GRUPO DE
LA IGLESIA
E
Gómez Farias
for
GRUPO DEL SOL
GRUPO DEL ARROYO
brero
PLAZA
CIVICA
5 de Fe
MERCADO
n
F. Magó
Aquiles
Serdán
Guillermo Prie
to
ma
Simbología
VENTA DE
ARTESANÍAS
A OAXACA
Miguel Hidalgo
MUSEO
FRISELL
16 de Se
Paseo Ju
árez
Río
Mitla
Francisco Villa
Esc
ano
Mari
GRUPO DE LOS ADOBES
ero
Mad
obe
do
o I.
Artesanías
Edificio Colonial
Estacionamiento
Mercado
Museo
c
ncis
Fra
E
ptiembr
H
e
ierve el Agua
Spanish for “the water boils”. It is believed to have been a sacred place of the
ancient Zapotec. This magical beauty features waterfalls, which seem to be melted
crystal going down the mountains. There are two rock cliffs, one reaching down twelve
meters and the other reaching down thirty meters. These formations are created by fresh
water springs, whose water is over saturated with calcium carbonate and other minerals.
There is a natural platform with four springs and pools in which visitors can swim in this
thermal waters with breath-taking landscapes. Water temperature fluctuates between
71 and 77ºF. There are bathrooms, dressing rooms, palapas (thatch-roofed, umbrellashaped shelters), small eating facilities, and cabins to spend the night.
AMEVH
Asociación de Mercadotecnía y Ejecutivos
de Ventas de la Hospitalidad
AMEVH propicia escenarios adecuados para fortalecer actividades comerciales, capacitación, alianzas estratégicas. mercadotecnia,
relaciones públicas y todo aquello que contribuya a la mayor captación de ventas para tu negocio en el ámbito turístico.
NUESTRAS SEDES 2015
PRIMER BLOQUE
FEBRERO
MÉXICO 12 Febrero, DESAYUNO MONTERREY 20 de Febrero, GUADALAJARA 27 de Febrero.
MARZ O
MORELIA 6 de Marzo, BLITZ Y COCKTAIL EN TOLUCA 13 de Marzo,
RUTA COMERCIAL SURESTE Del 17 al 20 de Marzo (Mérida, Campeche, Ciudad del Carmen, Villahermosa y Coatzacoalcos).
Ferias de negocios * Desayunos de negocios * Caravanas * Convenciones * Seminarios * Boletines de Prensa * Conferencias
26
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reproduced for commercial purposes.
Evento Guadalajara, Jal. Febrero 2010
Contáctanos!!!
Tels. / Fax: (55) 55 14 4734 /
10 54 1580 - 81
[email protected]
[email protected]
Colima No. 45 Int. 301
Col. Roma CP 06700 México, D.F.
Índex
Route
Monte
Alban Zaachila
M
onte Albán
Ancient capital of the Zapotecs, it was subsequently
occupied by the Mixtecs prior to the arrival of the Spaniards. It
has been inscribed on the World Heritage List.
During its maximum splendor, Monte Alban extended 6.5 square
kms and had an approximate population of 40,000 inhabitants.
The civic-ceremonial center is situated atop an artificially-leveled
ridge, which with an elevation of about 1,940 m (6,400 ft.) above
the seas level. The Main Plaza is delimited by large platforms,
temples, elite residences, and ball courts. One characteristic
of the site is the large number of carved stone monuments one
encounters throughout the plaza, the so-called “Danzantes”
(dancers), which represent naked men in contorted and twisted
poses. Over 300 “Danzantes” stones have been recorded to date,
and some of the better-preserved ones can be viewed at the site’s
museum.
thought to have been used for astronomical and timekeeping
functions, primarily the verification of midday and the dates of
the solstices. The Southern Platform is massive structure with a
majestic staircase, 40 meters in width, ascends 15 meters in height
to the platform itself (140 meters north-south by 108 meters eastwest), atop there are two pyramidal temples; the northeast and
southeast corners of the Platform contain carved stelae depicting
zoomorphs figures and glyphs. The Monte Albán’s Tomb 7 was
discovered in 1932 with one of the richest archaeological deposits
of funerary ceramics, gold, and silver in the Americas; the burial
offerings are exhibit at Museo Regional de Oaxaca.
Monte Albán’s site museum is very modern, attractive and well
worth your visit, with an exhibit of stelae and some other objects
found in the site; it has excellent interpretive displays. Restrooms,
a small bookstore, and a cafe are also available here.
In the center of the Main Plaza is the building J and is undoubtedly
one of the most interesting, because of its orientation and form, it
is believed that the chamber to the rear was used for astronomic
observations. The Palace is a structure with a central stairway and
13 chambers grouped around a central patio were used for priests
and noble classes. The System IV, a temple-patio-altar complex,
also features the talud-tablero (slope-panel) architectural style
similar to those found in Teotihuacán. Standing just north of
System IV, is the tallest stelae (5.8 meters) in the site; is generally
27
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Zaachila Map of Monte Alban
EDIFICIO DE LOS DANZANTES
SISTEMA IV
LOS DANZANTES
ESTELAS 12 Y 13
ESTELA 10
TUMBA 103
EDIFICIO M
TEMPLO-PATIO-ADORATORIO
EDIFICIO B
TUMBA 172
TUMBA 104
EDIFICIO I
EDIFICIO H
COMPLEJO DE
TUMBAS
EDIFICIO G
PLATAFORMA NORTE
PATIO HUNDIDO
EDIFICIO J, OBSERVATORIO
PLATAFORMA SUR
ALTAR
EDIFICIO A
EL PALACIO
JUEGO DE PELOTA
SISTEMA 7 VENADO
MUSEO DE SITIO
CAFETERIA
ESTACIONAMIENTO
TUMBA 7
E
CIUDAD DE
OAXACA
A
tzompa
This town has been a major producer of pottery since the Monte Alban period.
If you’re shopping for the glazed-green pottery, this is the right place. In the main plaza
there is the “Casa del Artesano” (House of the Craftsman) where you can learn more
about this one of a kind pottery. In 2012 was inaugurated the archaeological site called
Atzompa Monumental Complex, located atop the Bonete Hill. The town was founded
between as a satellite city to Monte Alban and was inhabited from 250 to 900 A.D. There
are important structures like the Casa de Oriental (East House) and Casa de Altares
(House of the Altars). However, the main find has been a 45-meter-long Mesoamerican
ball court with two smaller courts next to it.
A
arrazola
In this place, artisans produce fantastic wooden animals and creatures, made
from copal wood. These beautiful handicrafts are exhibited and sold in the artisans’ own
homes.
28
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route Monte Alban - Zaachila
C
uilapam de Guerrero
Majestic Dominican complex from the 16th century. Its
main attractions are the unfinished Open Chapel, the church
and the Ex-convent. The church has naves with lofty arches, large
stone columns, and many frescoes. General Vicente Guerrero,
military hero of Mexico’s wars of independence, was shot here.
Open daily from 10:00 to 18:00 hrs.
A NOCHIXTLÁN
A ETLA
190
Simbología
1350
aca
Tehuacán-Oax
Aeropuerto
Artesanías
Comida Típica
Edificio Colonial
Museo
Zona Arqueológica
zo
San Loren
San Lorenzo
Cacaotepec
o
sp
etera
Carr
Ciudad de
Oaxaca
l
nsti
ona
Co
rnaci
a
mp
Inte
tzo
AA
s
ente
tuy
d
erta
Lib
Atzompa
cio
Igna
nes
oya
mb
Fla
al
Bern
Niños Hé
roes
as
Cárden
Lázaro
carril
Ferro
Monte
Albán
A Monte
A MITLA
Albán
los
bo
Antonio
Arrazola
Sím
s
trio
Pa
io Arr
azola
ila
aach
ca-Z
Oaxa
sa d
dalu
pe H
inojo
Cuilapan de
Guerrero
Carr. Federal 175
Anton
eM
urat
A San
Gua
The tianguis and markets are a tradition dating back to preHispanic times, and Zaachila is known for its Thursday Tianguis
Market, it takes place between the central park and the church.
Colorful stands are set up with the most traditional crafts and
food from this area peanuts, radishes and regional fruits. Zaachila
has considerable cultural wealth with native music, dance, and
gastronomy; you may enjoy the culinary variety of Oaxaca in the
one of the many traditional restaurants found in town.
Cre
The site is in the middle of the modern town of Zaachila. Open
daily from 8 a.m. – 5 p.m.
ino
capital but there is evidence that in the late urban era, when the
Spaniards arrived, the Mixtecs had taken over. The archaeological
zone has been partially excavated and includes a large man-made
pyramid and a series of mounds with tombs. The Tomb 1 and
Tomb 2 are the most outstanding. Tomb 1 is decorated with feline
heads and stucco figures with representations of owls, a human
figure covered by a tortoise shell and serpent headdress. Tomb 2
contained rich offerings, including gold and jewelry.
ab
M.S
Zaachila
The site flourished from 1100-1521 AD. It was the last Zapotec
Aeropuerto
aac
a-Z
xac
Oa
hila
Coyotepec
Zaachila
Teotzapotla
n
Hidalgo
Zihualcoat
l
175
A PUERTO ESCONDIDO
29
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reproduced for commercial purposes.
A MIAHUATLÁN
Índex
Route
Coyotepec Ocotlan
S
an Bartolo Coyotepec
The area was the settled homeland of the ancient
Mesoamerican Zapotec civilization going back at least 2,500
years. The town is best known for its black clay pottery. The
polishing method had made the pottery far more popular and
many pieces are produced now for decorative purposes, you
can find real works of art. There is a nice church from the 16th
century, The Pottery Museum and the State Museum of Popular
Art of Oaxaca.
S
an Martín Ticajete
It is historically a Zapotec indigenous community, the first
settlements date back to 1150 BC. The community is best known
for its production of “alebrijes”, which are wood carvings of real or
fantastic creatures painted in bright colors and intricate patterns.
You can visit the Parish of San Martín, a nice colonial building. In
April is held the Feria de Alebrije.
30
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route to Coyotepec - Ocotlan
b
Sím
olo
It is known as the “town of belts” for the attractive
embroidered cloth and leather belts that are made here. There is
a single many-stalled market in the middle of town where you
can buy the belts and some other attractive crafts like “huipiles”,
purses, bags, and “rebosos”.
Simbología
dalu
pe H
inojo
sa d
eM
Carr. Fe
deral 17
5
urat
ios
atr
sP
Aeropuerto
Artesanías
Edificio Colonial
Museo
Gua
Aeropuerto
S
Ciudad de
Oaxaca
anto Tomás Jalieza
Ánimas
Trujano
Santa María
Coyotepec
O
A ZIMATLÁN
175
131
San Martín
Ticajete
Santa Ana
Zegache
175
A HUIXTEPEC
Hidalgo
Santo Tomás
Jalieza
The town’s most important tradition is the weekly Friday
market (tianguis), one of the oldest and largest in the Central
Valleys region of Oaxaca where you can find many products like:
food, ceramics, and of course the highest-quality mezcal. The city’s
main attraction is the Temple and Ex-convent of Santo Domingo
de Guzmán. The complex was constructed in various stages
between the 16th and 19th centuries. In both the church are a
large number of colonial-era statues of saints, and the monastery
was restored and converted into a museum that exhibits works by
Morales (an internationally renowned artist), Oaxaca crafts, and
artwork from the colonial period. The Rodolfo Morales house,
an 18th century mansion, has been transformed into a cultural
center with some works of the artist and an open-air theatre. The
municipal palace has a sober Neoclassic façade and in the interior
there is a mural done by Rodolfo Morales.
Ocotlán de
Morelos
Camin
o Nuevo
31
cotlán de Morelos
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
a Minas
Índex
Route San
Andres
Huayapam
Capulalpam
Sierra
Juarez
I
The village is surrounded by
mountain landscape and is characterized
by its architectural beauty. You may visit
the Church of St Thomas the Apostle, a
baroque building constructed 1640-1734.
Ixtlán is now a center for eco-tourism.
Its location, surrounded by cloud forest
and pine gives it great natural landscape
beauty.
Ixtlán
A TUXTEPEC
xtlán de Juárez
Guelatao de
Juárez
Simbología
Cabañas
Museo
Caminata
Medicina Tradicional
Ciclismo de
Paseos a Caballo
Montaña
Pesca
Desarrollo
Rappel
Ecoturístico
Temascal
Edificio Colonial
Tirolesa
Loma
Orgánica
14
Calpulalpam
de Méndez
175
Natividad
Santiago
Xiacui
Santa Catarina
Ixtepeji
Sta.Catarina
Lachatao
San Miguel
Amatlán
El Cucurri
Hiking trails link it to neighboring
communities, and the Sierra Juárez
Mountains are claimed to be home to
around 500 bird species. The community
produces interesting wooden handicrafts
and pottery.
Parador
del Monte
Latuvi
Parque Nacional
Benito Juaréz
175
La
Nevería
San Andrés
Huayapam
Cuajimoloyas
Benito
Juárez
CIUDAD DE
OAXACA
A MIAHUATLAN
32
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reproduced for commercial purposes.
A TEHUANTEPEC
Índex
Route to San Andres Huayapam
S
ierra de Juárez
It is a range of mountains with an area of about 1,700 km².
The mountains climb from 500m to 3,250m, with many large
and deep ravines. It is one of Oaxaca State’s wettest areas and
richest in forest and fauna diversity. It has more than 400 species
of birds, 350 and more than 6,000 plant species. These beautiful
and spectacular natural areas are excellent for activities such as
hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, wildlife watching,
and canopy. In the area, there are centers offering traditional
healing process like the ‘temazcal’ (indigenous steam bath) plant
therapy, sobadas (massages) and herbal baths. Here you can buy
delicious preserved fruits like apple, hawthorn and peaches. There
are several tours. In La Nevería there are tours to two natural
viewpoints in bike or horseback riding. Llano Grande, is one
of the cleanest communities in the country, ideal for mountain
biking. Martha Latuvi, surrounded with spectacular scenery is a
nice place for biking of horseback riding; the specialty is trout
stuffed mushrooms. One of the most enchanting hikes is along
the 15km high-altitude footpath between the isolated villages of
Latuvi and San Miguel Amatlán, which passes though mystical
cloud forest and is believed to be part of a larger pre-Colombian
route that connected the Zapotec cities. Santa Catarina Lachatao,
is a heavily wooden area. Almost every community offers simple
accommodation, local guides and places for camping.
S
an Andrés Huayapam
It is a picturesque town with peaceful environment,
cobblestoned streets and beautiful landscapes of the mountains.
The 16th century church built by Dominican priests is a hidden
jewel with impressive paintings like “The Last Supper”, an
incredibly beautiful altarpiece remarkable for the intricacy of its
ornament, and a historic organ from the 18th century.
Huayapam is famous for the millennial drink called tejate. This
pre-Hispanic drink is made out of cacao, corn and a flower called
“cacao rose” (rosita de cacao). These are finely ground into a paste
that is mixed with water. It is served cold with a touch of syrup
in a colorful clay pot. The flor de cacao rises to the top to form
pasty foam. Every year during Lent San Andres Huayapam hosts
the Tejate Festival.
33
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route to San Andres Huayapam
C
apulálpam de Méndez
It was officially designated a “Pueblo Mágico” (magical town),
it has been able to conserve, value and defend their historicalcultural heritage and manifest that in its gastronomy, handcrafts
and music. You can stroll along the cobblestone streets lined with
adobe and wood houses, as well as yellow quarry stone colonial
constructions. The town has a beautiful 16th century church
dedicated to St. Matthew, is particularly notable because the
interior has 15 large, ornate, hand-carved altarpieces (retablos)
from the 16th and 17th centuries. Here you can find beautiful
embroidered dresses, blouses, napkin and blankets. You can also
visit the Art and Toys Gallery. There is Traditional Medicine
Center with healers who provide medicinal plant therapy,
massages, temazcal (a sweat lodge used to purify the body), ritual
cleansings, and an herbal pharmacy that offers basic training
courses about the medicinal plants. From 11 to 22 September,
RESERVATION
Descubre
14
Hospedaje
Molinos
Centro Recreativo + Restaurante
Los
Actividades
CAPULALPAM, TURISMO ECOLÓGICO COMUNITARIO
TEL: 01 (951) 53 92168 [email protected]
[email protected] www.turismocapulalpam.com.mx
the town celebrates the annual fair in honor of St. Matthew the
Apostle with the traditional calenda (a festive parade, usually
with a band and people dancing), rodeos and fireworks.
Natural beauties surround Capulálpam so you can take pleasant
walks or bike rides and admire the pine landscape, the colorful
bromeliads and varieties of wild birds and diverse floral species
of this beautiful forest area. There is a Management Unit for white
tail deer, where the children can interact with this noble animals.
In The Sabinos (The Cypress) you can rest under the shaded
of these old trees. El Calvario (The Calvary), is lookout with a
spectacular view of the town and the surroundings. The Cueva
del Arroyo (Cave of the Creek), with a multitude of capricious
forms and figures. The Recreational Center Los Molinos (The
Mills) with an exceptional 100 meters (330 ft.) zip-line suspended
30 meters (99 ft.) above the river. In the Cerro Pelado (Bald Hill)
you can walk through a path or “Camino Real” (Royal Road)
used in the colonial time to connect the different towns of the
Northern Sierra.
34
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route
Mixteca
S
an José Mogote
It was the largest and most important settlement in the
Valley of Oaxaca during the period that goes from 500 to 500 BC.
San José Mogote is possibly the oldest stone city in Mesoamerica.
Trade with the Olmec culture is evident in the ceramic and
stone pottery. The archaeological zone is composed of a square
surrounded by many pyramidal platforms. There is a community
museum in a restored hacienda, with an exhibit of interesting
objects found in the site and the history of the hacienda.
S
an Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca
The Renaissance-style Templo y Ex-Convento de San Juan
Bautista is a wonderful complex built by the Dominicans in
1576. It includes the open chapel, the temple, the cloister and
a churchyard. The interior of the sanctuary is perhaps the best
preserved of the Dominican churches in the region. The church’s
patron saint stands guard over the intricately carved altarpiece.
The graceful open chapel bears Mixtec religious symbols like
serpents and eagles.
35
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Route Mixteca
Huajuapan
de León
A PUEBLA,
CD. DE MÉXICO
San Juan
Bautista
Coixtlahuaca
Tamazulapan
190
San Pedro
y San Pablo
Teposcolula
Santo
Domingo
Yanhuitlán
Santiago
Apoala
Asunción
Nochixtlán
125
Heroica Cd.
de Tlaxiaco
190
Simbología
Artesanías
Bellezas Naturales
Edificio Colonial
Museo
Zona Arqueológica
San Francisco
Telixtlahuaca
135
Etla
A PINOTEPA
NACIONAL
San José
Mogote
CIUDAD DE
OAXACA
V
illa de Etla
Here is the church and former monastery of San Pedro y
San Pablo. The complex was completed in 1636 and consists of
three parts, atrium, temple and monastery.
T
laxiaco
This picturesque town has the Nuestra Señora de la Asunción
Church built in 1548. The construction is a classic statement of the
Dominican high style and similar to the one in Yanhuitlán. The
church offers a sober and well- balanced façade but the interior
is especially elegant, with a five-tier chandelier hanging from the
dome. The main square has a nice clock and the weekly market
draws people in from a broad, highland region.
36
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Mixtec Route
Pedro y San Pablo Teposcolula
San
The Dominicans were established here in 1541, and founded
a convent in 1538. The complex includes the open chapel, the
temple, and the convent house or cloister, and is one of most
impressive in the region. The meticulously restored open chapel,
also called the Indigenous Chapel, is the pride of Teposcolula,
is remarkable for the design of its spaces. The roof resembles
the vaulted ceiling inside the sanctuary, but between the ribs it’s
open to the sky and the underside is studded with gleaming gold
medallions. In the temple you will find some beautiful paintings
by Andrés de la Concha and Andrés Pereyns. The monastery is a
small museum with a pleasant rose garden ringed by small rooms
and few restored monks’ cells. The sprawling churchyard was
built for the evangelization of thousands of Mixtecos. The other
interesting structure in Teposcolula is the Casa de la Cacica,
(House of the Priestess); the Spanish built this stone building for
a Mixteca leader and is a perfect combination of pre-Hispanic
and colonial architecture; today has been restore and is a public
library.
Not far from Teposcolula is the archaeological site of Pueblo
Viejo (Yucundaa) on a mountain ridge. This site flourish between
1000 and 1550 AD.
37
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
S
anto Domingo y Yanhuitlán
During the colonial era it was an important trade center.
The magnificent 16th-century Templo y Ex Convento de Santo
Domingo de Guzmán and its adjoining monastery sit on a hill
overlooking the village. It was built atop an old Mixtec religious
site. The sheer size of the structure is one of its stunning features;
its vaulted ceiling soars to almost 25 meters (82 feet). The goldleaf Baroque altarpiece, behind the main altar, has five levels,
each depicting various saints and some paintings by the Spanish
master Andrés de la Concha. Don’t miss the Mudejar (Moorish)
designs suspended beneath the choir loft and the impressive 18thcentury pipe organ. The Regional Museum of the Ex Convento
de Santo Domingo Yanhuitlán features an interesting exhibition
of religious art and the facsimile of the codex Yanhuitlán. Open
Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00 to 17:00 hrs.
Índex
Mezcal
Route
T
he word mezcal comes from Nahuatl metl and ixcalli which
mean ‘oven cooked agave. It is a distilled alcoholic beverage
made from the maguey plant. Traditionally, mezcal is handcrafted
by small-scale producers in Oaxaca, and is still made from the
heart of the maguey plant, called the “piña,” much the same way
it was 200 years ago, in most places.
Mezcal is highly varied, depending on the species of agave or
maguey used, the fruits and herbs added during fermentation and
the distillation process employed, creating sub-types with names
such as de gusano, tobalá, pechuga, blanco, minero, cedrón, de
alacran, among others.
There are also creams of mezcal, a product of a double distillation
of the agave which joins the mezcal slow with a select fruit,
a very unique combination of flavors, for example with coffee,
maracuya, mango, coconut, strawberry, piña colada, capuccino,
passion fruit, just to mention some.
Mezcal Route includes the Southern Highlands, a mountainous
region, with forest landscapes with. This is an important coffeegrowing region.
Matatlán – It is one of most important mezcal producers in the
state. There are a number of mezcal factories and stands. It is
known as the “World Capital Of Mezcal”. You can also visit the
church of St. James built in the 17th century, with two bell towers.
Heading north of Matatlán, there is an archeological zone, but it
hasn’t been explored yet. Here is held the Annual Fair of Mezcal.
Tlacolula – The picturesque town feature one of the most beautiful
chapels in Oaxaca. The Church of La Asunción de Nuestra Señora
was completed in the 16th century. It is also famous its Sunday
open-air market with an almost ritual and mystical atmosphere.
Tlacolula is famous also for its excellent bread, exquisite mezcal
and its tasty barbecue.
Sola de Vega – Also famous for its mezcal, the population also
produces beautiful embroidered blouses and different pieces of
pottery.
Ocotlán – The city’s main attraction is the Templo y Ex–convento
de Santo Domingo de Guzmán. The church is fronted by a very
large atrium fenced by a stonewall. The main facade has two
bodies and a crest with both Baroque and Neoclassical styles.
There are also Neoclassical elements inside the temple. Other
attractions are: the City Hall built in 1913 and a community
museum located in the former convent of the Dominicans.
Ejutla – Among the most important buildings in the town are
the Templo de Santa María de la Natividad, with impressive
altarpieces. You can also visit the picturesque arcades surrounding
the town “Zocalo”.
Miahuatlán – Here you can visit the parish church, the pillar, the
municipal palace, the archaeological zone, the Yoolveo ravine,
the Loma de los Nogales (walnut trees hill), and the central
garden.
Salina Blanca – Its name comes from the fact that around the
region there are salt formations. The cliff present white rock
formations which look like waterfalls, this is a unique view from
the banks of the Quiechapa river. Eighty miles downstream
from here there some fresh water springs, whose water is over
saturated with minerals; as the water runs down the slope, the
excess minerals are deposited. All the area is an excellent option
for camping, hiking and for nature lovers.
Zimatlán – This is one of many Zapotec towns of the area. It has
been inhabited since the era of Monte Albán. It is famous for its
production of mezcal.
Yautepec – In addition to sample the mezcal of the region, you
can also acquire some of its beautiful textiles, pottery clay and the
various crafts of palm.
38
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Oaxacan
Gastronomy
15
RESERVA AQUÍ
T
he Oaxacan gastronomy takes you on an amazing journey
into one of the most outstanding and colorful cuisines in the
world. Oaxacan food is among the most varied and delicious in
Mexico, UNESCO has declared it Humanity’s Cultural Patrimony.
Oaxaca’s gastronomy incorporates elements of pre-Hispanic
cuisine, and lively imagination has created combinations that
amaze by the color, the aromas and the flavors. The list of dishes
that characterize this cuisine is endless, however, we can mention:
Oaxacan Mole in its 7 varieties depending on the type of chili
used, Chapulines, (dry roasted, spiced grasshoppers), tlayudas
(large tortilla spread with the remaining of the lard and beans),
maguey worm sauce, chiles rellenos (stuffed chilies), and of
course the famous Oaxacan tamales in banana leaves.
Oaxaca cheese is a soft white string cheese, which is similar to
mozzarella. It is sold in “ropes” which are wound onto themselves
into balls, and eaten cold or lightly melted on quesadillas is
considered among the best in the world.
Chocolate, plays an important part in the Oaxacan cuisine; the
cacao beans are ground then combined with sugar, almonds,
cinnamon and other ingredients to form bars. Pieces of these bars
are mixed with hot milk or water and drunk. Oaxaca is also an
important producer of coffee; it has the third place nationwide.
Other special drinks are waters of Casilda, a beverage made of
horchata with tuna and walnuts, chia or grated lemon, among
other fruits; and Tecajete, a drink made of corn and cocoa served
cold.
Of course you can enjoy a good glass of mezcal, the traditional
drink in Oaxaca. There is a saying attributed to Oaxaca regarding
the drink: “para todo mal, mezcal, y para todo bien también” (for
everything bad, mezcal, and for everything good, as well).
39
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Shopping
in
Oaxaca
T
he City of Oaxaca boasts a rich, diverse history and culture
dating back several thousand years. Nowhere is this more
evident than in the city’s original hand-made arts & crafts sold on
just about every corner. The variety of cultures blended together
is reflected in many art objects that defy the imagination. If you
want to have a true Oaxacan shopping experience, you’re better
off seeking one-of-a-kind treasures at open-air markets or small
boutiques and jewelry stores.
In Oaxaca handcraft is not just a tradition, it’s an ancient heritage.
Whether you are seeking jewelry, woven rugs, shawls, ceramics or
elaborate wooden figures, the famous alebrijes, basketry, beautiful
jewelry, you could be overwhelmed by the variety and quality of
local crafts.
flowers, chocolate, cheese, grasshoppers, meat, wood and metal
objects, and of course the famous mezcal.
Oaxaca’s artisans lived from the work of their hands and their
marketplaces for a thousand years. If you don’t speak Spanish,
show your appreciation somehow. Make it a point to buy
something; asking for a discount is okay and usually expected.
That heritage can go home with you, in a rainbow of wonderful
inventions, colors and memories.
Several downtown galleries bloom with the sculpture and
paintings of masters, such as Rufino Tamayo, Rodolfo Morales,
Francisco Toledo, and a host of up-and-coming local artists. In an
Oaxacan art gallery, the experience will be memorable.
There are also tons of excellent Oaxacan markets; here you will
find something to please everyone. There are countless beautifully
handcrafted objects for everyday use, textiles, fruits, vegetables,
40
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Traditions
in
Oaxaca
LOf Mexico’s many historic festivals La Guelaguetza is
A GUELAGUETZA
among the most evocative. The word Guelaguetza comes from
the Zapotec language and is usually interpreted as the “reciprocal
exchanges of gifts and services”.
The dances, concerts, art exhibits, culinary events, painting and
theater create the cultural mosaic of this festival. It has earned a
great reputation for its high artistic content and for presenting
the races of the town of Oaxaca in an excellent manner.
This great cultural event involves re-enactments of legends and
celebrates traditional music, dance, costume, craft and gastronomy
from the seven regions and the different ethno linguistic groups
in the state of Oaxaca: Valles Centrales (Central Valleys), Sierra
Sur, Sierra Norte, Cañada, Mixteca (Mixtec), La Costa (The Cost),
El Istmo (The Isthmus) and El Golfo (The Gulf).
Each year the Guelaguetza is celebrated on the two Mondays
immediately following July 16, except when the first Monday
falls on July 18, the day on which Benito Juárez the great Zapotec
leader and first indigenous president of Mexico died. Out of
respect for Oaxaca’s most revered native son, the celebrations are
postponed for one week, falling on July 25 and August 1.
During the festival, different ethnic groups wearing their
traditional clothing perform folk dances that are particular to
their region. At the end of the performance, each performing
group distributes typical items from their region among the
spectators.
The celebration takes place in the Auditorio Guelaguetza, an
outdoor auditorium that sits on a hill in Oaxaca city called Cerro
del Fortin. This is a very special feature, because the spectators
looking down at the stage can also appreciate a gorgeous view of
the city below. The theater seats nearly 11,000, and is commonly
used for musical, theater and art events. The auditorium has
recently had a tarp-roof added to protect both spectators and
performers from the hot sun. Nonetheless, taking sunscreen and
a sunhat is advisable.
There is an opening “calenda” or parade. Later as part of the
celebration, there is also the presentation of the Legend of Donaji
on each of the Monday nights in the Guelaguetza Auditorium.
The Legend of Donaji is the story of the last Zapotec princess, full
of light, sound, fireworks and drama.
41
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Índex
Traditions in Oaxaca
NThis is one of the most unique celebrations in the world
OCHE DE RÁBANOS (Night of the Radishes)
and takes place each December 23rd in the main square in the
city of Oaxaca. The origin of this traditional contest is lost in
the mists of time, but the first official celebration was in 1897.
The official viewing begins at 5 p.m. and continues throughout
the evening. It’s also a good idea to visit the zocalo in the early
afternoon, and you’ll be able to watch the artisans put their
masterpieces together. The event only lasts a few hours but draws
most of the city’s population and the visitors, to the main square
to look at the creations.
Local artisans show off elaborate artworks made of radishes.
Dozens of booths display carvings representing elaborate
religious or cultural scenes, like the complete nativity scenes,
42
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
Day of the Dead scenes, dancers at the Guelaguetza, musicians
at a parade, cathedrals, miniature villages, agave farms, markets,
mythological figures and even a radish version of painter Frida
Kahlo. Trying to enrich the festival, in recent years, there are two
other categories of folk art. The artisans fashion flor inmortal
(dried flowers) and totomoxtle (corn husks) into a multitude of
fanciful decorations that one can buy to take home.
Artisans of different neighborhoods or towns compete to win
prizes, but mostly they compete to keep this feast of color and
creativity alive. Once a winner has been chosen the Mexican
skies light up with festive fireworks. The festival is filled with
music, traditional dancing and lots of food, including deep-fried
doughnuts drenched in syrup.
Índex
Map of Oaxaca
VERACRUZ
Alvarado
lanco
e
nat
Te
R.
os
R.Cortij
Stgo.
Pinotepa
Nacional
San Andrés
Huaxpaltepec
Taltepec
de Valdés
yac
Lago
Corralero
El Potrero
R.La A
rena
Sta. Ma.
Chicotepec
Río Verde
Tututepec
L. Espejo
Santa Catarina
Juquila
Ejutla
de Crespo
Santos Reyes
Nopala
Parque Nacional
L. Monroy
L. Miniyua Lagunas De ChacahuaL. Pastoria
El Corral Cerro
L. Chacahua
Hermoso
L. Manialtepec
San Pedro
Mixtepec
Santa Ma.
Colotepec
Alemania
Puma
Hidalgo
Sto.Domingo
de Morelos
San Pedro
Pochutla
La Boquilla
Barra
Tonameca
Mazunte
Santa María
Huatulco
C
imbología
SSimbología
Observación
Observación
de de
Tortugas
Tortugas
Observación
Observación
de de
Aves
Aves
Paseo
Lancha
Paseo
en en
Lancha
Pesca
Pesca
Sitio
Arqueológico
Sitio
Arqueológico
Surf
Surf
La Gloria
Monte
Carlo
l Gu
El Coyul
L. Grande
R .Es
pírit u S
R.Negro
TUXTLA
GUTIÉRREZ
C
H
I
A
P
A
S
Magdalena
Tlacotepec
San Pedro
Comitancillo
Guingola
La Venta
Cd. Ixtepec
Sto. Domingo
Zanatepec
Asunción Ixtaltepec
Juchitán
Chicapa
de Castro
L. Dolores
Sta. Ma.
Xadani
San Blas
Mar Muerto
Atempa Sta. Rosa Superior Embarcadero
de Lima
Mar Muerto
San Pedro
Inferior San Fco.
Huilotepec
del Mar
Salina Cruz
Salina del
Marquez
Morro Mazatán
Sn. Fco.
Ixhuatán
San Mateo del Mar
San Pedro
Tapanatepec
Rincón
Juárez
Pta.
Lagarto
Chahuites
Pto.
TrejoPaloma
Conchalito
TAPACHULA
I. Palizada
Lagu
na M
L. Garrapatero
L. Zaachila
L. Colorada
Distance
Km.
.
.
a cay
ar M
uerto
Tonalá
Puerto Arista
Golfo de Tehuntepec
Bahías de
Huatulco
From Oaxaca to:F
SELVA ZOQUE - LA SEPULTURA
Sta. Ma.
Chimalapa
to
Sto. Domingo
Petapa
Tehuantepec
L. El Morro Ayutla
Mazcalco
Approximate
Time
Bahías de Huatulco
277
5:30 h
Lagunas de chacahua
352
6:50 h
Region
rom Oaxaca to:
Distance
Km.
Approximate
Time
Benito Juárez
54
1:00 h
i
Capulálpam de Méndez
70
1:00 h
S
La Escobilla
242
6:00 h
e
Cuajimoloyas
56
1:00 h
a
Laguna de Manialtepec
266
6:20 h
r
La Nevería
62
1:15 h
El Mazunte
264
5:30 h
o
Ixtlán de Juárez
61
1:10 h
Puerto Ángel
252
6:00 h
r
Santa Catarina Lachatao
64
1:30 h
Puerto Escondido
250
6:00 h
San Miguel Amatlán
62
1:20 h
Santa Martha Latuvi
53
1:30 h
Santiago Comaltepec
112
2:15 h
s
t
V
C a
e l
n l
t e
r y
a s
l
Teotitlán del Valle
30
34
25 min
Monte Albán
12
20 min
Santa María El Tule
13
20 min
Mitla
33
25 min
Coixtlahuaca
113
r
a
N
t
e
20 min
Santa Ana del Valle
1:40 h
I
s
t
h
m
u
s
O
t C
h i
e t
r i
e
s
Tehuantepec
251
4:15 h
Salina Cruz
267
4:20 h
Ciudad de México
465
4:30 h
Guadalajara
996
10:18 h
Puebla
320
3:00 h
Tuxtla Gutiérrez
538
8:30 h
Villahermosa
602
6:40 h
Huajuapan de León
203
2:30 h
Santiago Apoala
125
2:30 h
Teposcolula
123
1:20 h
Tlaxiaco
175
3:00 h
Veracruz
370
4:30 h
93
1:15 h
Acapulco
654
7:35 h
Yanhuitlán
© 2015 All rights reserved. Contents can not be
reproduced for commercial purposes.
R.E
R í o Te q
Corte
Matías Romero
o
M
i
x
t
e
c
43
R .El
El
Trapiche
Santiago Astata
San Miguel
del Puerto
Puerto
Angel
Region
Artesanías
Artesanías
Cascada
Cascada
Desarrollo
Desarrollo
Ecoturístico
Ecoturístico
Edificios
Edificios Coloniales
Coloniales
FincaCafetalera
Cafetalera
Finca
Grutas
Grutas
Nado
Nado
TEHUANTEPEC
San Juan
Lachao
Puerto
Barra
EscondidoColotepec
Oceano Pacífico
Sta. Ma.
Ecatepec
Presa
Nezahualcoyotl
Palomares
Santa
María Jalapa
del Márquez
Roatina
San Jerónimo
Coatlán
Laguna
Mezcalapa
pa
j
Estación
Uvero
San Carlos
Yautepec
Miahuatlán
de P. Díaz
Pueblo Viejo
spa
na
te
R.M
Santiago
Campotlán
Llano de
las Flores
San Pedro
Juchatengo
R.
U
gro
Comaltepec
nango
R.Te
ta ltep ec
R.Ta
Corralero
Ayotzintepec
or a
d
San Ildefonso
Sola
R .A
t
San Antonio
del Barrio
Tepetotutla
o
El Ciruelo
San Juan
Colorado
Vega del Sol
“Zuzul”
o
Santiago
Sn.Juan
ol
Choapan
Evangelista Analco
R.C
San Fco.
Capulalpan
de
Guelatao
Telixtlahuaca
Méndez
de Juárez
Santiago
La Trinidad
Suchilquitongo
Totontepec
Lachatao
Rincón de
Villa Morelos
Sn.Agustín
Latuvi
San Pablo
San Juan San Tomás
Etla
Monteflor Mazaltepec
Santiago
Parque
Nal.
B.Juárez
San Lorenso Cocaotepec
Zacatepec
B. Juárez
San Felipe Tejalapan
El Carrizal
San Andrés Ixtlahuaca Atzompa
El Tule Teotitlán
s
Monte Albán
San
Miguel
ole
del Valle
Cuilapan
Tlacolula de
Zaachila
San Juan Matamoros
San Lorenzo Abarradas
Teltipac
Zimatlán de Alvaréz
Sto. Tomás Jalieza San MiguelMitla
Hierve el Agua
Tiquiapan
El Cerrito
R.T
ehuant ep
Ocotlan
San
Dionisio
ec
Ejutla de Crespo
Ocotepec
San Pedro
Martir
Yaxé
San Sebastián
San Pedro
de las Grutas
Totolapan
Quincuaná
Cujiniculapa
ay
R.Pl
an
Cacahuatepec
R.
Co
lora
do
aquillo
oy
Gr
and e
R.
Ometepec
Cerro
Marín
coa
lcos
bin
o
Yosondua
Asunción R
Atonaquillo .A t
ACAPULCO
San Francisco
Cahuacuá
San Juan
Bautista
Jayacatlán
R.
mó
n
San Juan
Bautista
Acayucan
Sayula de Alemán
an
t la
R. Pu
Sto.Domingo
Ixcatlán
CA
San Juan
Bautista
Tlacoatzintepec
i ap
l ch
ha
de
R.Ver
Santa Catarina
Chalcatongo Ticúa
Putla de
Guerrero
AT
E
Minatitlán
R.C
ca
e
rand
R. G
nai
R.Yute
icoyan
San Agustín
Tlacotepec
al
R .Tl ixt aquil
la
AZ
Li
R.Co
Tlaxiaco
R.P
eñ
R
Santiago
Amatlán
Yahuitlán
San Pedro
SanJuan
Añate
Sayultepec
San Pedro
Topitepec San Pedro
Tidaá
Santiago
Jaltepec
Achiutla
Tlantongo
Magdalena
San
Juan
Juxtlahuaca Mixtepec
SIERRAS
TRIQUIMIXTECA
Teposcolula
AM
San José
del Chilar
R.San Antonio
Tezoatlán de
Segura y LunaSta. Ma.
Chilapa
Silacayopan
CHILPANCINGO
Apoala
Tamazulapan
Las Huertas
Sta. Cruz
de Bravo
. Tl
ap an eco
Presa
Yosocuta
San Marcos
Arteaga
Santiago
Tamazola
G
U
E
R
R
E
R
O
Huajuapan
de León
San Martin
Zacatepec
L.Changua
Sta. Ma.
Ixcatlán R. Sa
Coixtlahuaca San Miguel
Huautla
RR
Santiago
Quicotepec
VILLAHERMOSA
Sta. Úrsula
Presa Miguel
de la Madrid
po
l Obis
R. E
Tecomavaca
Mariscala
de Juárez
SIE
Coatzacoalcos
Loma Bonita
San Lucas
Ojitlán
R.S
i ngo
to.Dom
Laguna
Ostión
tza
uila
UZ
Tuxtepec
i st l
R
o
q
.X i
Ixcatlán
San Felipe
Jalapa de Díaz
uis
ya
c
tec
Huautla
Sta. Ma.
Tepoxco
CR
o
R
.M ix
Teotitlán de
F. Magón
San Pedro y
San Pablo
Tequistepec
Catemaco
RA
R
Presa Miguel
Alemán
Sta. Ma.
Chilcholtla
Acatlán de Osorio
VE
Cosamaloapan
t
Ton
.
R.
Tiza
ac
At o
R.
Tierra Blanca
Cerro
Mojarra
Parque Natural
Laguna de
Temascal
Monte
Alto
R.
Co
a
Tehuacán
Golfo de
México
Vicente y
Camalote
nte
R.C
oyo
lap
EB
PU
Acatlán de
Pérez Figueroa
a
aV
i ce
Tezonapa
LA
e
R .B
Orizaba
.N
CUERNAVACA,
CUAUTLA
Córdoba
XALAPA
PUEBLA
CD. DE MEXICO
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