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EFGPSNBNÃTQPTJUJWBFTUBTSFMBDJPOFT"MQFSTPOBKFEF-BJ:JV'BJTFMFQSFTFOUBHSBO
QBSUFEFMUJFNQPEFQSJNJEPFOFMDVBSUPEPOEFIBCJUBPQFPSBÙOFOMVHBSFTQÙCMJDPT
DPNPCBSFTDBMMFTZQBSUJEPTEFGÙUCPM
1FSP BMHP RVF UBNCJÊO DBSBDUFSJ[BSÎB B MPT QFSTPOBKFT EF FTUF EJSFDUPS FT RVF
FNQSFOEFOVOBCÙTRVFEBQFSTPOBMNÃTBMMÃEFMBSFMBDJÓOEFQBSFKBRVFUJFOFRVFWFS
DPOMB[PTDVMUVSBMFTHFPHSÃêDPTGBNJMJBSFTPEFBNJTUBEZRVFFOFMDBTPEFMBQFMÎDVMB
RVFOPTPDVQBBZVEBBTBMJSBEFMBOUFBMQFSTPOBKFQSJODJQBMEF-BJ:JV'BJ
1PS ÙMUJNP TF BOBMJ[BSPO BMHVOBT EF MBT TFDVFODJBT RVF UJFOFO RVF WFS DPO FM
SFDVFSEPFMDVBMQPSPUSPMBEPSFTVMUBTFSMBDMBWFQBSBFOUFOEFSMBQFMÎDVMBZQBSUFEFMB
PCSBEF8POH,BJS8BJZBRVFBNCPTQFSTPOBKFTUBOUP-BJ:JV'BJDPNP)P1P8JOH
TPOSFBMNFOUFGFMJDFTDVBOEPSFDVFSEBOVOBSFMBDJÓORVFZBIBDPODMVJEP:FTDPNP
TJMBGFMJDJEBENÃTiQVSBuTFEJFSBFOFMBDPOUFDJNJFOUPQBTBEPFOBRVFMMPRVFTFWJWJÓ
ZRVFTFIBJEPJSSFNFEJBCMFNFOUFQBSBTJFNQSF
"VORVF FTUPT SFDVFSEPT OP UFOHBO RVF WFS DPO BDPOUFDJNJFOUPT HSBOEJPTPT
DPNPFOVODJOFNÃTiDPNFSDJBMuTJOPNÃTCJFODPODVFTUJPOFTÎOUJNBTRVFTFSFêFSFO
B DVJEBS B MB QFSTPOB BNBEB EVSBOUF VOB FOGFSNFEBE FM OP UFOFS OBEB RVF IBDFS
BOUFTEFJSTFBEPSNJSPBMCBJMBSUBOHPFOMBSFDÃNBSBRVFOPTJOEJDBOMBGFMJDJEBERVF
TFOUJNPTEFFTUBSKVOUPTDPOMBQFSTPOBBNBEBDPNPFMNJTNPUÎUVMPEFMBQFMÎDVMB
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.BESJE
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4UBN 3PCFSU FU BM /VFWPT DPODFQUPT EFM DJOF &TUSVDUVSBMJTNP TFNJÓUJDB
OBSSBUPMPHÎB1TJDPBOÃMJTJTJOUFSUFYUVBMJEBE1BJEÓT#BSDFMPOB
4BOUPT /PÊ i&M QMBDFS EF MPT DJOFBTUBTu 3FWJTUB 5JFSSB "EFOUSP /P $POBDVMUB.ÊYJDP
4UFQIFO5FP
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5JSBE -BVSFOU -FDDJPOFT EF DJOF $MBTFT NBHJTUSBMFT EF HSBOEFT EJSFDUPSFT
FYQMJDBEBTQPSFMMPTNJTNPT1BJEÓT#BSDFMPOB
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7FSBDSV[BOB9BMBQB
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DJOFNBUPHSÃêDPTVQPOFMBIBCJMJEBEDPOUJOUFTBSUÎTUJDPTEFVOUSBEVDUPSmZBTFBVO
EJSFDUPSPHVJPOJTUBPBNCPTFODJFSUPTDBTPTmQPSRVFÊTUFUSBCBKBDPOEPTTJTUFNBT
TÎHOJDPTEJGFSFOUFTRVFOPDPNQBSUFOMBTNJTNBTGPSNBTEFSFQSFTFOUBDJÓO4JCJFOFOMB
USBEVDDJÓOJOUFSMJOHÛJTUJDBFYJTUFMBGBMUBEFFRVJWBMFODJBFOUSFDBUFHPSÎBTHSBNBUJDBMFT
EFVOBMFOHVBZPUSBFOMBUSBEVDDJÓOJOUFSTFNJÓUJDBTFDBSFDFDPNPMMFHBBQMBOUFBSTF
3PNÃO (VCFSO EF VO iWPDBCVMBSJP JDÓOJDP TJTUFNÃUJDP Z GPSNBMJ[BEP DPNP FM EF
OVFTUSPTEJDDJPOBSJPTMJOHÛÎTUJDPTu
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OPWFMBBVOBQFMÎDVMB-BBEBQUBDJÓODJOFNBUPHSÃêDBQPSUBOUPTFSFBMJ[BBQBSUJSEF
MBUSBEVDDJÓOEFNFOTBKFTDPNQMFUPTQSJNFSPBQBSUJSEFMBDPOGSPOUBDJÓOEFMPTEPT
TJTUFNBTNFEJBOUFQBSÃNFUSPTDPNVOFTBBNCPTZQPTUFSJPSNFOUFBQBSUJSEFMBBQMJ
DBDJÓO EF FTUSBUFHJBT EFM MFOHVBKF DJOFNBUPHSÃêDP QBSB SFDSFBS FM TFOUJEP EFM UFYUP
GVFOUF
4PCSFMBDPOGSPOUBDJÓOEFMPTEPTMFOHVBKFTVOQSJNFSFMFNFOUPBGÎOFTRVFMPT
EPTTPOTJTUFNBTOBSSBUJWPTDPOVOBFTUSVDUVSBTFDVFODJBMFOMBRVFTFQVFEFJEFOUJêDBS
VOB USBNB Z VO BSHVNFOUP Z EF MPT DVBMFT TF QVFEF BCTUSBFS VO JOJDJP Z VO êOBM
BTÎDPNPVOHSVQPEFQFSTPOBKFTDVZPTSPMFTQMBOUFBOVOBTFSJFEFDPOëJDUPTRVFTF
EFTBSSPMMBOZEFTFOMB[BOBMPMBSHPEFMBIJTUPSJB
1FFUFS 5PSPQ DPOEFOTB MPT FMFNFOUPT TFÒBMBEPT FO USFT DSPOPUPQPT OFDFTBSJPT
QBSBFMBOÃMJTJTEFVOBUSBEVDDJÓOEFFTUFUJQP
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B
DSPOPUPQPUPQPHSÃêDPTVDFTJÓOEFBDPOUFDJNJFOUPTFOVONVOEPSFDPOPDJCMF
QBSBFMFTQFDUBEPSBUSBWÊTEFMDVBMFMMFDUPSFOUSBFODPOUBDUPDPOVOUJFNQPZ
VOFTQBDJP
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DSPOPUPQPQTJDPMÓHJDPBDUPSFTRVFUSBOTNJUFOMPTBTQFDUPTEFMDPNQPSUBNJFOUP
ZDPOëJDUPTEFMPTQFSTPOBKFTZ
D
DSPOPUPQPNFUBGÎTJDPDPODFQDJÓOPJOUFSQSFUBDJÓORVFFMBVUPSUJFOFEFMSFMBUP
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ZBRVFTFSFêFSFBMFTUJMPDPOFMRVFFMUSBEVDUPSUSBOTQPOFMPTTJHOPTÊTUFQBSUFEFMB
TVCKFUJWJEBEZEFUFSNJOBMBTNPEJêDBDJPOFTFOUSFFMUFYUPGVFOUFZFMUFYUPNFUB&TUBT
NPEJêDBDJPOFTQMBOUFBEBTQPS5PSPQDPNPTVTUJUVDJÓOBEJDJÓOQÊSEJEBZDPOWFSTJÓO
EFFMFNFOUPTBGFDUBOBMPTDSPOPUPQPTPSJHJOBMFTZQFSNJUFOVOBUSBOTGPSNBDJÓOFTUJ
MÎTUJDBFJEFPMÓHJDBEFMUFYUPGVFOUF
-BBEBQUBDJÓOEFOUSPEFMBQSPEVDDJÓODJOFNBUPHSÃêDB
De acuerdo a la operatividad de la producción cinematográfica, se puede observar
que la adaptación se produce sucesivamente de la siguiente manera:
MFDUVSB EFM UFYUP GVFOUF QPS QBSUF EFM TVKFUP USBEVDUPS EJSFDUPS HVJPOJTUB F
JODMVTP QSPEVDUPS
EFêOJDJÓO EFM BSHVNFOUP Z USBNB EF MB BEBQUBDJÓO DPO CBTF
FOFMFTUJMPEFMEJSFDUPSFOFMDBTPEFMEFOPNJOBEPDJOFEFBVUPSZPUSPTFMFNFOUPT
DPNP QSFTVQVFTUP FYQFDUBUJWBT EF EJTUSJCVDJÓO Z QÙCMJDP BM RVF WB EJSJHJEP FO FM
DBTPEFMEFOPNJOBEPDJOFDPNFSDJBM
EFTBSSPMMPEFVOHVJÓOMJUFSBSJPNJTNPRVF
JNQMJDBZBVOBUSBEVDDJÓOEFUJQPJOUSBMJOHÛÎTUJDBZFOFMRVFTFPCTFSWBOMBTQSJNFSBT
NPEJêDBDJPOFTQMBOUFBEBTQPS5PSPQ
EFTBSSPMMPEFVOHVJÓOUÊDOJDPRVFEJTQPOF
MBTUPNBTZMPTFODVBESFTDPOMPTRVFTFSFQSFTFOUBSÃOMBTTJUVBDJPOFTZRVFGVODJPOB
DPNP VO JOTUSVDUJWP QBSB MB DPOTUSVDDJÓO EF MB JNÃHFOFT Z EFTBSSPMMP EFM 4UPSZ
CPBSERVFDPOTUJUVZFVOBQSJNFSBGPSNBEFUSBEVDDJÓOJOUFSTFNJÓUJDBRVFDPOCBTF
FOFMHVJÓOUÊDOJDPFTCP[BMBTUPNBTEFMBQFMÎDVMBBQBSUJSEFVOVOBTFSJFEFDVBESPT
TFDVFODJBMFTSFQSFTFOUBEPTFOEJCVKPTZFOMPTDVBMFTDBEBEFQBSUBNFOUPTFCBTBQBSB
EFTBSSPMMBSWFTUVBSJPFTDFOPHSBGÎBJMVNJOBDJÓOFUDÊUFSB
&OUÊSNJOPTHFOFSBMFTEFMDJOFDPNFSDJBMFOQSPEVDDJPOFTEFBMUPQSFTVQVFTUPZDJOFOPFYQFSJNFOUBM
'JOBMNFOUFTPOêMNBEBTMBTUPNBTZEFFOUSFFMNBUFSJBMDPOTFHVJEPFOJNBHFOTF
NPOUBMBUSBNBNFEJBOUFFMQSPDFTPEFFEJDJÓOÊTUFFTFMÙMUJNPQBTPEFMBDPOTUSVDDJÓO
EFMTFOUJEPEFMBIJTUPSJBZBRVFFTUFQSPDFTPEFêOFMBTVDFTJÓOEFBDDJPOFTFOMBQFMÎDVMB
BQBSUJSEFVOSJUNPQBSUJDVMBS
"OÃMJTJTEFVODBTPQBSUJDVMBS
.PVMJO3PVHFQFMÎDVMBEFMEJSFDUPS#B[-VISNBOOBQBSFDFNÃTEFDJFOBÒPTEFTQVÊT
EF MB PCSB EF %VNBT -B EBNB EF MBT DBNFMJBT "VORVF FM EJSFDUPS RVJFO UBNCJÊO
QBSUJDJQÓFOMBSFBMJ[BDJÓOEFMHVJÓOOPBOVODJBRVFTVPCSBTFBVOBBEBQUBDJÓOTF
QVFEFOJEFOUJêDBSMPTFMFNFOUPTGVOEBNFOUBMFTEFVOBPCSBFOMBPUSB
-BTFDVFODJBJOJDJBMEFMBQFMÎDVMBDVZBEVSBDJÓOFTEFDVBUSPNJOVUPTBQSPYJ
NBEBNFOUFFYQPOFMBTQSJODJQBMFTDBSBDUFSÎTUJDBTEFMPTUSFTDSPOPUPQPTZBQMBOUFBEPT
1PS VO MBEP MB VCJDBDJÓO FTQBDJP UFNQPSBM TF NVFTUSB QSJNFSP DPO MB DPSUJOJMMB EF
1BSÎT Z QPTUFSJPSNFOUF DPO MB JNBHFO EFM .PVMJO 3PVHF MB UPSSF &JĒFM Z VO
SÃQJEP SFDPSSJEP BOJNBEP RVF TF IBDF EFTEF MB QVOUB EF MB UPSSF IBTUB FM CBSSJP EF
.POUNBSUSFQBTBOEPÃHJMNFOUFQPSMBTDBMMFTEF1BSÎT
-B QSFTFOUBDJÓO EF QFSTPOBKFT FT EFDJS FM DSPOPUPQP QTJDPMÓHJDP JOJDJB DPO VO
QSJNFSOBSSBEPSTFUSBUBEFMBSFQSFTFOUBDJÓOEFMQJOUPSEFMBÊQPDB5PVMPVTF-BVUSFD
RVJFOBTVWF[SFQSFTFOUBBVOBiDÎUBSBJOTUSVNFOUPNVTJDBM
RVFTÓMPEJDFMBWFSEBEu
mMPDVBMTFDPNQSFOEFSÃDPOGPSNFBWBODFMBOBSSBDJÓOmZRVFJOUSPEVDFBMQSPUBHPOJTUB
BUSBWÊTEFMBVUJMJ[BDJÓOEFMDPWFSEFVOBDBODJÓOEFNFEJBEPTEFMTJHMPQBTBEPUJUVMBEB
/BUVSF#PZ%FTQVÊTMBWP[OBSSBEPSBQBTBBMQSPUBHPOJTUBEFMBIJTUPSJB$ISJTUJBOVO
KPWFO FTDSJUPS RVF JOUSPEVDF B MPT EFNÃT QFSTPOBKFT BTÎ DPNP FM SPM RVF KVFHBO FO MB
IJTUPSJBBEFNÃTEFEFTDSJCJSFM.PVMJO3PVHFFOEPOEFTFMMFWBSÃOBDBCPMBTBDDJPOFT
GVOEBNFOUBMFTEFÊTUB5PEPFTUPTFDVFOUBDPOWP[FOPĒZBUSBWÊTEFVOBFEJDJÓORVFWB
EFMPRVFSFMBUBFOTVNÃRVJOBEFFTDSJCJSBMBTJNÃHFOFTEFDBEBVOPEFMPTQFSTPOBKFT
&MDSPOPUPQPNFUBGÎTJDPFTUÃJNQMÎDJUPUBOUPFOMPTFMFNFOUPTDJOFNBUPHSÃêDPT
VUJMJ[BEPTDPNPMBJMVNJOBDJÓOMBNÙTJDBZMBFEJDJÓODVZBGVODJÓOFTSFDSFBSFTUBEPTEF
4FSHJP8PMGEJTUJOHVFEJGFSFOUFTUJQPTEFBEBQUBDJÓOEFBDVFSEPBMBMFDUVSBZQSPZFDDJÓOQPSQBSUFEFMUSBEVDUPS
MBUSBOTQPTJDJÓOFODVCJFSUBSFTVMUBVOBWFSTJÓOOPEFDMBSBEBEFVOUFYUPBOUFSJPSZEFMBDVBMTFQVFEFOJEFOUJêDBS
FMFNFOUPTPOJWFMFTEPNJOBOUFTRVFEFUFSNJOBOMBVOJEBEUFYUVBM
ÃOJNPBTÎDPNPFOMPTEJÃMPHPTZMBQVFTUBFOFTDFOBFOHFOFSBMTFCVTDBSFQSFTFOUBSMB
JOUFODJÓOJEFPMÓHJDBEFMEJSFDUPSFOFTUFDBTPMBGSBTFSFJUFSBEBEFi-PNÃTJNQPSUBOUF
FOMBWJEBFTBNBSZTFSBNBEPBDBNCJPu
$PODMVTJPOFT
3FTVMUBJOUFSFTBOUFPCTFSWBSRVFFOMBTVDFTJÓOEFQBTPTQBSBMBBEBQUBDJÓOTFJOWP
MVDSBO EJGFSFOUFT GPSNBT EF USBEVDDJÓO DPNP FM DBTP EF MB JOUSBMJOHÛÎTUJDB FO MB
DPOTUSVDDJÓOEFMHVJÓOMJUFSBSJPRVFTVQPOFVOBZMBTFSJFEFQSPDFTPTJOUFSTFNJÓUJDPT
EFMHVJÓOUÊDOJDPBMTUPSZCPBSEZEFMPTEJCVKPTEFÊTUFBMBTFTDFOBTêMNBEBTBTÎDPNP
MBJOUSBTFNJÓUJDBFOUSFMPTUSBUBNJFOUPTEFMNPOUBKFQBSBPCUFOFSMBWFSTJÓOêOBM
&O FTUF DBTP QBSUJDVMBS FM UFYUP NFUB TF DPOTUSVZF NFEJBOUF MB USBOTQPTJDJÓO
EFMMFHVBKFMJUFSBSJPBMMFOHVBKFDJOFNBUPHSÃêDPEPNJOBOEPFMHÊOFSPNVTJDBMDPOMB
VUJMJ[BDJÓO EF DPWFST SFQSFTFOUBUJWPT EF MB EÊDBEB EF QBSB MB QSFTFOUBDJÓO EF
QFSTPOBKFTZDPOTUSVDDJÓOEFTVTEJÃMPHPT.PVMJO3PVHFSFDVQFSBFMBSHVNFOUPFJODMVTP
MBUSBNBEFMBPCSBPSJHJOBMEF%VNBTNPEJêDBOEPMPTDSPOPUPQPTHFOFSBMNFOUFBUSBWÊT
EFFTUSBUFHJBTJOUFSUFYUVBMFTDPNPMBDJUBMBBMVTJÓOMBQBSPEJBZMBDBSOBWBMJ[BDJÓO
&MUFYUPNFUBSFDVQFSBFMSPNBODFJSSFBMJ[BCMFMBFOGFSNFEBEEFMBQSPUBHPOJTUBMBT
QPTJDJPOFT TPDJBMFTJEFPMÓHJDBT EF MPT QFSTPOBKFT BTÎ DPNP MB JOUSJHB FM QFSEÓO Z
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$PNPSFTVMUBEPMBBEBQUBDJÓODJOFNBUPHSÃêDBBEFNÃTEFDSFBSVOBWFSTJÓOEFM
UFYUPGVFOUFSFQSFTFOUBMBDSFBDJÓOEFVOOVFWPUFYUPRVFTFQVFEFMFFSZEJTGSVUBS
DPNP BVUÓOPNP Z PSJHJOBM DVZP WBMPS FTUÊUJDP QVFEF TFS EPCMF DPNP VOB PCSB
DJOFNBUPHSÃêDBZDPNPVOBBEBQUBDJÓO
#JCMJPHSBGÎB
+BLPCTPO3PNBO
i4PCSFMPTBTQFDUPTMJOHÛÎTUJDPTEFMBUSBEVDDJÓOuFO5FPSÎBT
EFMBUSBEVDDJÓO&EJDJÓOEF%ÃNBTP-ÓQF[(BSDÎB&TDVFMBEFUSBEVDUPSFTEF5PMFEP
6OJWFSTJEBEEF$BTUJMMB-B.BODIB
1FÒB"SEJE$BSNFO
-JUFSBUVSBZDJOFVOBBQSPYJNBDJÓODPNQBSBUJWB&EJUPSJBM
$ÃUFESB.BESJE
5PSPQ1FFUFS
*OUFSTFNJPTJTZUSBEVDDJÓOJOUFSTFNJÓUJDBFO$VJDVJMDP3FWJTUBEF
MB&TDVFMB/BDJPOBMEF"OUSPQPMPHÎBF)JTUPSJBĞħĚġ
/P.ÊYJDPNBZPBHPTUP
Wolf, Sergio (2001), Cine/Literatura. Ritos de pasaje, Paidós (Estudios de comunicación), Argentina.
-BDPOTUSVDDJÓOEFMUJFNQPFOFMDJOF
JOEFQFOEJFOUFEFTBMUPTUFNQPSBMFT
OPSUFBNFSJDBOP
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OBSSBDJÓOWFSPTÎNJM&TUBJOWFTUJHBDJÓOQSFUFOEFNPTUSBSMBGPSNBFORVFFMUJFNQPTF
DPOTUSVZFFOFMDJOFJOEFQFOEJFOUFOPSUFBNFSJDBOPEFQFMÎDVMBTDPOTBMUPTUFNQPSB
MFTZDÓNPFTUBUFNQPSBMJEBEEFTBMUPTQVFEFMMFHBSBBGFDUBSMBFTUSVDUVSBOBSSBUJWBFO
FMêMNFZMBQFSDFQDJÓORVFFMMFDUPSMMFHBBUFOFSEFMBOBSSBDJÓO
1BSBMPHSBSFMPCKFUJWPTFBOBMJ[BSPOMBTTJHVJFOUFTQFMÎDVMBT3FHSFTJPOFTEJSJHJEB
QPS +PIO .BZCVSZ %POOJF %BSLP EJSJHJEB QPS 3JDIBSE ,FMMZ Z &GFDUP NBSJQPTB
EJSJHJEBQPS&SJD#SFTT%JDIBTQFMÎDVMBTNVFTUSBOVOBFTUSVDUVSBOBSSBUJWBEFTBMUPT
UFNQPSBMFTQPSFMMPTVPSEFOBDJÓOGBWPSFDFBVOBOÃMJTJTFTUSVDUVSBMZUFNQPSBM
1BSBMBJOWFTUJHBDJÓOTFFMJHJFSPOTFDVFODJBTSFQSFTFOUBUJWBTRVFGVFSPOBOBMJ[BEBT
QPSNFEJPEFEJTUJOUBTUFPSÎBTTFNJÓUJDBTSFGFSFOUFTBMUJFNQPZOBSSBDJÓO-BêOBMJEBE
EFMBOÃMJTJTEFMBTTFDVFODJBTFTIBDFSFWJEFOUFMBEJêDVMUBEOBSSBUJWBRVFBMHVOPTêMNFT
QSPZFDUBOBMNPNFOUPEFEFTEPCMBSTVOBSSBDJÓOBVOBEJGFSFOUFUFNQPSBMJEBE
-BT UFPSÎBT ZP BQPZPT UFÓSJDPT QBSB FM BOÃMJTJT DPSSFTQPOEFO B MPT TJHVJFOUFT
BVUPSFT6NCFSUP&DP'SBODPJT+PTU'SBODP#FUUFUJOJ1BVM3JD’VS4FSHFJ&JTFOTUFJO
1JFS1BPMP1BTPMJOJ4JMWFTUSB.BSJOJFMMPZ$ISJTUJBO.FU[
1BSBDPNFO[BSFTOFDFTBSJPFOUFOEFSQSJNFSPRVFFMDJOFFTêDDJÓOZBCJFOMP
TFÒBMB"OUPOJP$PTUBi&MDJOFFTVOMFOHVBKFDPOTVTSFHMBTZDPOWFODJPOFTu$PTUB
"EFNÃT DPNP FM NJTNP $BTFUUJ BêSNB FT OFDFTBSJP QBSUJS EF MB BDFQUBDJÓO
EFM DJOF DPNP VO GFOÓNFOP DVMUVSBM QFSP BEFNÃT JODMVJS MB FTQFDJBMJ[BDJÓO EF MBT
JOUFSWFODJPOFTZMBJOUFSOBDJPOBMJ[BDJÓOEFMEFCBUFMMFWBOEPBMBQSFPDVQBDJÓOQPSFM
FTUVEJPEFMDJOFBVOUFSSFOPNVMUJEJTDJQMJOBSJP
1BSB EFKBS NÃT DMBSP MP BOUFSJPS FT JOEJTQFOTBCMF FOUFOEFS RVF FM DJOF OP FT
VOBSFQSFTFOUBDJÓOEFMBSFBMJEBEOJOHÙOTVKFUPQVFEFQSFTFOUBSVONVOEPFYUFSOP
QSFFYJTUFOUFZDPOUFOJEPEFOUSPEFMFODVBESFZFMUJFNQPEFMBIJTUPSJBJOUSÎOTFDBEFM
êMNF.BSJOJFMMPIBDFIJODBQJÊFOFMIFDIPEFRVFFMDJOFQSPEVDFEFOVFWPMBSFBMJEBE
FMFTQBDJPMBTSFMBDJPOFTFMUJFNQPEFOUSPEFTÎNJTNPFMDJOFBOVMBMBSFBMJEBEQBSB
HFOFSBSMBQSPQJB.BSJOJFMMP
%FKBOEPDMBSBTMBTQSFNJTBTEF.BSJOJFMMPZ1BTPMJOJFMEFNPTUSBSMBGPSNBFO
MBRVFFMUJFNQPTFDPOTUSVZFEFOUSPEFMDJOFFTVOQVOUPJNQPSUBOUFEFQBSUJEBZB
RVFEFTEFFTUBQFSTQFDUJWBMBêDDJÓOQVFEFNBOJQVMBSFMUJFNQPFOTVCFOFêDJP1BSB
FMMP#FUUFUJOJEFêOFBMUJFNQPGÎMNJDPDPNPVOPEFMPTGVOEBNFOUPTEFMBFYQSFTJÓO
DJOFNBUPHSÃêDB RVF FTUÃ SFMFHBEP B VOB DPOTJEFSBDJÓO QSFGFSFOUFNFOUF SFGFSFODJBM
SFQSFTFOUBUJWBPTFHÙOMPTFOGPRVFTêMNPMÓHJDPTBOBMJ[BOEPTVWBSJBOUFQTJDPMÓHJDB
FO TV EJNFOTJÓO JOUFSJPS B MB BDUJWJEBE SFDFQUJWB F JOUFHSBUJWB EFM FTQFDUBEPS 1PS
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