presentesimple Verbo to be

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Verbo to be – Presente Simple
To be = ser o estar.
La forma completa y la contraída son igualmente correctas, aunque la contraída es
algo más informal.
•
Afirmativa
forma completa
forma contraída
I am
You are
He / she / it is
I´m
you´re
he´s / she´s / it´s
We are
You are
They are
we´re
you´re
they´re
•
Negación (sujeto + verbo + not)
forma completa
forma contraída
I am not
You are not
He / she / it is not
I´m not
you aren´t
he / she / it isn´t
We are not
You are not
They are not
we aren´t
you aren´t
they aren´t
•
Interrogación
(verbo + sujeto)
respuesta breve +
respuesta breve –
Am I ...?
Are you...?
Is he / she / it ....?
Yes, I am
Yes, you are
Yes, he/she/it is
No, I´m not
No, you aren´t
No, he/she/it isn´t
Are we...?
Are you....?
Are they....?
Yes, we are
Yes, you are
Yes, they are
No, we aren´t
No, you aren´t
No, they aren´t
Ejemplos:
Are you a student? Yes, I am.
Is she your friend? Yes, she is.
Are they your classmates? No, they aren´t.
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To have (got)
Have (got) significa tener.
•
Have got es algo más común que have.
Afirmativa
I
You
He / she / it
We
You
They
Ejemplos:
have got
have got
has got
have got
have got
have got
I´ve got
you´ve got
he / she / it´s got
we´ve got
you´ve got
they´ve got
I´ve got lots of books.
She´s got a brown dog.
They haven´t got friends
Have you got a pen?
Yes, I have.
have not got
have not got
has not got
have not got
have not got
have not got
I haven´t got
you haven´t got
he / she /it hasn´t got
we haven´t got
you haven´t got
they haven´t got
Negación
I
You
He / she / it
We
You
They
Interrogación
Have I got...?
Have you got...?
Has he / she / it got...?
have we got...?
Have you got...?
Have they got...?
•
Yes, I have
Yes, you have
Yes, he / she / it has
Yes, we have
Yes, you have
Yes, they have
No, I haven´t
No, you haven´t
No, he / she / it hasn´t
No, we haven´t
No, you haven´t
No, they haven´t
Have.
Afirmativa
I
You
He / she / it
We
You
They
Negación
have
have
has
have
have
have
I do not have
you do not have
he / she / it does not have
do not have
do not have
do not have
I don´t have
you don´t have
he / she / it doesn´t have
we don´t have
you don´t have
they don´t have
Yes, I do
Yes, you do
Yes, he / she / it does.
Yes, we do
Yes, you do
Yes, they do
No, I don´t
No, you don´t
No, he / she / it doesn´t
No, we don´t
No, you don´t
No, they don´t
Interrogación
Do I have...?
Do you have...?
Does he / she / it have...?
Do we have...?
Do you have...?
Do they have...?
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