Table 3.3 - Banco de España

3.3. CONSTRUCTION. INDICATORS OF BUILDING STARTS AND CONSUMPTION OF CEMENT. SPAIN
.
Series depicted in chart.
Annual percentage changes
Permits: buildable floorage
Approvals:
buildable floorage
of which
Total
of which
Nonresidential
Residential
13
14
15
15 J-S
16 J-S
.
2
3
Total
Apparent
consumption
of cement
of which
Housing
4
Building
Civil
Nonengineering
residential
Total
Housing
1
Government tenders (budget)
5
.
6
For the
month
7
.
Year to
date
Total
Residential
Housing
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
.
P
-27.2
-8.9
7.4
-43.3
5.8
10.8
-46.6
12.4
10.6
2.0
-23.7
2.6
-18.2
-1.7
37.9
-20.3
2.2
42.6
17.1
33.0
-16.1
17.1
33.0
-16.1
-2.8
24.6
5.6
41.5
31.6
8.5
55.6
9.6
-22.4
-9.1
23.0
4.9
25.5
35.8
-22.6
-21.0
0.8
6.3
P
6.8
...
6.5
...
6.3
...
7.3
...
33.4
...
31.1
...
-10.9
...
-10.9
...
19.2
...
28.6
...
-19.2
...
16.9
...
-19.4
...
6.5
-2.9
15 Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
P
P
P
-17.5
-4.8
10.7
9.9
29.3
-6.1
6.9
-13.8
16.6
10.8
32.7
37.8
14.3
15.9
-13.8
26.2
14.2
33.5
36.4
14.0
15.7
-23.9
-31.2
10.5
-11.9
14.5
-41.3
-5.3
79.7
7.5
19.3
40.9
-1.8
95.7
99.9
48.6
13.4
40.7
56.0
17.6
118.4
161.6
55.4
-36.4
-46.6
-25.2
-19.9
-38.8
-39.0
1.1
-5.6
-9.7
-10.9
-11.9
-13.8
-16.1
104.7
-18.6
-36.3
7.0
17.5
-53.1
-40.9
142.9
-33.2
-59.5
51.0
-26.5
-59.8
-46.7
40.0
-49.2
-97.8
66.3
-87.4
-100.0
31.0
96.6
-10.8
-32.5
-0.0
21.9
-51.7
-39.0
34.7
-43.7
-50.5
-34.0
-28.6
-29.9
-38.3
5.1
-4.2
4.6
5.8
-2.4
13.8
7.6
16 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
-7.5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
-3.0
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
-2.8
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
-15.2
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
43.7
16.3
70.6
2.9
23.7
-9.2
3.9
46.5
...
41.9
43.9
100.6
11.3
84.6
-1.5
15.1
15.5
...
-26.6
15.0
-2.1
-30.5
-60.9
-17.7
6.5
160.7
...
-26.6
-7.2
-4.5
-12.5
-26.4
-25.0
-21.3
-10.4
...
53.1
-21.2
-16.8
-27.7
-33.6
-39.0
-14.0
195.7
...
119.8
48.9
-55.1 -100.0
-86.2
-98.4
45.7
2.1
-77.5
-27.3
-68.2
-70.0
-43.0
-34.1
127.9 3 083.7
...
...
43.5
-15.0
-7.8
-33.5
-1.5
-31.3
-2.3
202.3
...
-50.5
33.7
2.5
-31.3
-72.5
-4.1
18.7
143.8
...
-1.1
8.3
-7.2
-3.3
-7.5
-0.9
-10.6
3.2
-3.4
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION
100
PERMITS
APPROVALS
%
APPARENT CONSUMPTION OF CEMENT
%
100
100
%
%
100
84
84
84
84
68
68
68
68
52
52
52
52
36
36
36
36
20
20
20
20
4
4
4
4
-12
-12
-12
-12
-28
-28
-28
-28
-44
-44
-44
-44
-60
-60
-60
2013
2014
2015
2016
2013
2014
2015
2016
-60
Sources: Ministerio de Fomento and Asociación de Fabricantes de Cemento de España.
Note: The underlying series for this indicator are in Tables 23.7, 23.8, and 23.9 of the BE Statistical Bulletin.
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BANCO DE ESPAÑA / ECONOMIC BULLETIN