Good and Bad Habits Whether we are talking about good food and health habits or bad food and health habits there are several useful expressions that we can use in Spanish ; Me gusta …... I like …... No me gusta …... I don't like …... Prefiero …... I prefer …... Detesto …... I hate …... Me encanta …... I love …... Es necesario …... It's necessary …... Es importante …... It's important …... Odio …... I hate …... Quiero ….. I want …... Tengo que …... I have to ….... Creo que ….. I think that …... After all of these expressions you need to put an infinitive. The first verb shows us who is doing the action and it's the verb that we chose to put after it that goes in the infinitive. 1 Here are some infinitive verbs that we might use when talking about good and bad verb habits ; comer to eat beber to drink hacer to do fumar to smoke evitar to avoid estudiar to study despertarse* to wake up dormirse* to sleep acostarme* to go to bed entrenarse * to train mantenerse* en forma to keep fit levantarse* to get up relajarse* to relax * all of these verbs are reflexive and depending on who you are talking about you need to remember to change the reflexive pronoun at the end. (If you are talking about yourself you change the -se for -me.) 2 Now that we have the beginnings of sentences and some infinitives we can start to build sentences like these. A very useful verb when talking about good and bad habits in Spanish is the verb soler. This verb, which is also used with an infinitive, is used to talk about thing that you or other people usually do. 3 It's irregular and is conjugated like this ; suelo I usually sueles You usually suele He/she usually solemos We usually soléis You (all) usually suelen They usually 4 Quiz 1. Tengo que (avoid) el azúcar en mi dieta. a) comer b) evitar c) beber d) hacer 2. Me encanta (to eat) la fruta cada día. a) beber b) fumar c) evitar d) comer 3. Es necesario (to study) mucho para tener éxito. a) estudiar b) fumar c) hacer d) beber 4. Es importante (go to bed) temprano para dormir bien. a) correr b) acostarse c) evitar d) levantarse 5. Soy fútbolista. Me encanta (to train) cada día y todo el día. a) entrenarme b) relajarsme c) acostarme d) despertarme 6. Creo que (to do) ejercicio es importante. a) fumar b) mantenerme c) estudiar d) hacer 5 7. (I hate) comer la comida sana. a) Me gusta b) Odio c) Prefiero d) Me encanta 8. (I prefer) comer la comida ràpida. a) Odio b) Prefiero c) Me gusta d) Detesto 9. Quiero (keep myself) en forma. Es muy importante. a) mantenerme b) levantarme c) despertarme d) relajarse 10. (I think that) fumar es mal para la salud. a) Prefiero b) Creo que c) Es importante d) Quiero 6