Liceo 2 – Verbs (Green Line 4) admit sth./doing sth. admitir algo (hacer algo) advertise anunciar / hacer propaganda para advise sb. to do sth. (He advised me to take extra classes.) aconsejar hacer algo afford sth./ I can`t afford to do that. poder darse el lujo de algo approach sb./sth. dirigirse a alguien / acercarse a algo attack sb. atacar a alguien You should avoid getting into trouble in class. evitar hacer algo / Deberías evitar de.... Can I borrow five Euros ? Me prestas …. / pedir algo prestado - <Can you lend me some money ? prestar algo a alguien brake frenar burn (burnt, burnt) quemar I can`t stand being late for class. No soporto… / No aguanto… celebrate sth. celebrar algo, festejar cheat (in a test, in a game…) hacer trampa - He cheated on his girlfriend. collect sth. coleccionar algo - have a collection of I have actually considered quitting the job. considerar hacer algo continue to do / doing sth. continuar haciendo algo create sth. (be the creation of…) crear algo deliver (goods / to run a home delivery service) entregar algo disappear desaparecer discover sth. descubrir algo - make a discovery discuss sth. (discuss the pros and cons of doing…) discutir algo dry sth. / be dry secar end (well) (a movie, a story) terminar (bien) (una película) - have a happy ending Tener un final feliz. He really enjoys playing the guitar. disfrutar hacer algo explore sth. (an explorer) explorar faint desmayarse flow (flew, flown) (water, money) fluir force sb. to do sth. obligar a alguien a hacer algo form (a circle) formar (un círculo) found (a company,a colony, a football club…) fundar, crear (una empresa, una colonia, un club) grab (for) agarrar hunt (for) (a hunter) cazar Could you imagine working as a teacher? Te puedes imaginar trabajando como profesor ? include sth./doing sth. incluir algo - This job includes working hard. install (software on the computer) instalar insure sth. (against sth.) asegurar contra - have an insurance tener un seguro contratar un seguro Please keep working hard ! continuar hacer algo kiss sb. besar a alguien last (the weather, the rule of a king) durar (el tiempo) Where did you learn to play the guitar like that ? aprender a hacer algo lead (lead, lead) (the leader of a gang) ser el líder de / dirigir Please let me know if you want to come, too. avisar a alguien light (lit, lit) ( a cigarette) encender mean (meant, meant ) (to do) significar - What does that mean in your language ? - I didn’t mean to hurt you ! No era mi intención… Do you mind waiting a second ? ¿Te importa …? mix sth. mezclar Can I offer you a drink ? ofrecerle algo a alguien You ought to work harder. (= You should work harder.) Deberías... pack (a suitcase, a bag…) hacer las maletas Hey, you promised to help me. prometer hacer algo pronounce (a word…) pronunciar manage to do sth. lograr hacer algo / conseguir hacer algo - manage a company / a football team It doesn’t matter. importar / Eso no importa I didn`t mean to hurt you, I`m sorry. No era mi intención../tener la intención de hacer nod (yes) asentir occupy (a country) ocupar (un país) offer to do sth. / He offered to help us. ofrecer hacer algo pack (a suitcase) empacar He just pretends to be so tough, he´s really nice. fingir ser reach a place (We finally reached Berlin at 20.00) llegar a algo, alcanzar algo He realized that he needed help. darse cuenta recognize (a person) reconocer (a una persona) recommend sth. recomendar algo record sth. / make a record grabar / hacer un disco relax relajarse, distenderse remove sth. = take away quitar algo rent (AE) / to hire (BE) alquilar report sth. reportar / relatar respect sb./sth. respetar a alguien retire / be retired jubilarse require requerir, necesitar, exigir This job requires many skills. - Este trabajo requiere de muchas habilidades sail navegar a vela separate (“fact from fiction”) separar settle (somewhere, in a new country…) establecerse en un lugar shake (shook, shaken ) (with fear, with cold) sacudir = to tremble smell sth./smell of sth. oler a smoke fumar study hard estudiar mucho I suggest taking the train. Yo sugiero que vayamos en tren. survive sth. sobrevivir algo Please try to be on time tomorrow. tratar de hacer algo I used to walk to school. Solía… As a child I used to walk to school every day. soler hacer algo I really want to go out tonight. querer hacer algo I warned you not to do that again. Te advertí que no …hicieras wear (wore, worn) (clothes, sunglasses…) ponerse ropa / estar vestido de wound sb`s feelings lastimar / herir los sentimientos de alguien - get wounded resultar herido / lastimarse Phrasal verbs This CD is not available in Germany. no está disponible…. be good company ser buena compañía be in a gang estar en una banda be a hero / “be the hero of the day” ser héroe This is impossible. ser imposible The night was magic. ser mágico be online (in the internet) estar on-line / en línea be on business estar por negocios Are you here on business or on vacaction ? be supposed to do sth. deber, se supone que - You are supposed to be quiet ! - Se supone que debes de quedarte quieto. - Pupils are supposed to do their homework. - Se espera que... hagan sus deberes carry sth. llevar algo - carry a gun portar una arma In Asia most dishes come with rice. .. vienen con arroz do business (with) hacer negocios con figure sth. out / figure out how resolver algo get at sth. / What are you gettingt at ? llegar a algo / A qué querés llegar? get the driver´s license (AE) / driving licence (BE) sacar la libretta / el carnet de conducir get good grades (AE) / marks (BE) sacar buenas notas get in line (AE) / stand in queue ( BE) hacer fila give sb. a hand (=help so.) darle una mano a alguien, ayudar a alguien go out with sb. (Peter is going out with Sue. = dating) estar saliendo con alguien go downtown ir al centro go backpacking ir de mochila go hiking caminar / hacer senderismo go sailing ir a navegar hang around (in the street doing nothing) andar por ahí have a barbecue hacer un asado have a boyfriend / girlfriend tener novio/a have a conversation (with sb. about sth.) conversar con alguien sobre algo have a date (with) (= go on a date with sb.) tener una cita con have (a tight) schedule / timetable tener un cronograma apretado go to the gym / work out ir al gimnasio make an announcement (= announce sth.) anunciar / hacer un anuncio make a fool of oneself qudarse como un bobo / quedarse en ridículo - What a fool ! make a payment (on sth.) hacer un pago make a reservation (in a hotel) hacer una reserva “make it” (Some immigrants didn’t make it.) lograr hacer algo „You made it“ – to be on time llegar a tiempo manage a company (the management of a firm) dirigir una empresa make a suggestion hacer una sugerencia pay a price for sth. pagar el precio para play chess jugar ajedrez run a company ser el jefe de / dirigir una compañia show sth. off ser fanfarrón, ser agrandado speak up (= say what one thinks) decir lo que uno piensa take turns doing sth. turnarse en algo take a walk (in the woods, on the beach..) dar un paseo tell sb. a secret contarle a alguien un secreto - keep a secret guardar un secreto Please tell me the truth. contar / decir la verdad / Contáme la verdad. Verbs + prepositions apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth. disculparse con alguien por algo I am afraid of being home alone at night. tener miedo de Please be careful with this vase, it´s very expensive. tener cuidado con be disappointed with a person / about sth. estar decepcionado con / por be excited about sth. estar ansioso por algo be experienced at / in doing sth. tener experiencia en be friendly to sb. ser amable con be glad about sth. / be happy about sth. alegrarse de / estar contento de He`s quite interested in studying German. estar interesado en / tener interés en He`s a bit jealous of his girlfriend. estar celoso de I am very pleased with your progress. estar contento con be proud of sth./ sb./ being sth. estar orgulloso de I am sorry for not telling you the truth right away. Perdón por… / Perdóname por I am tired of working. / my job. estar harto de/ estar cansado de Teachers are used to getting up early. estar acostumbrado a hacer algo be worried about sb./sth. estar preocupado de / por Do you believe in giving your teachers presents? creer en belong to sb. pertenecer a alguien blame sb. for sth./doing sth. echarle la culpa a alquien por algo, por hacer algo There are many nice restaurants you can choose from. eligir de Can you please concentrate on your exercise ! concentrarse en He always complain about having to work too much. quejarse de We are counting on your support and help. contar con crash into sth. chocar contra Congratulations, you`ve done really well in the test. Hiciste muy bien en…. Believe it or not, but it really depends on you ! depender de disagree with sb. about sth. disentir (con alguien sobre algo) = Sorry, but I don`t agree with you on that point. (no) estar de acuerdo con I am dreaming of speaking Spanish well. soñar con How can we get rid of him, he´s a real pain in the neck? deshacerse de / liberarse de get tired of sth./doing sth. hartarse de algo / cansarse de You`ll get used to getting up early quite soon. acostumbrarse a hacer algo go out with sb. salir con alguien I don’t want to have anything to do with drugs. No quiero tener que ver con….. Let`s hope for better weather tomorrow. Esperemos que haga mejor tiempo. keep away from sb. permanecer alejado de alguien Don`t lie to me. / lie to sb. about sth. mentir link sth. with sth. conectar, vincular algo con algo I`m really looking forward to going to Sam´s party. estar anisoso de have prejudices against sb. / be prejudiced against …. tener prejuicios contra Why are you laughing at me ? reírse de What are the pupils laughing about? ¿De qué se están riendo? live on (very little food, very little money) vivir de algo (vivir con poco dinero) I am looking for a book on German history. buscar algo protest against sth. protestar contra reach for sth. estirarse para alcanzar algo How did she react to your suggestion? reacionar a He reminds me of me when I was young. Me recuerda a mí... How can I save you from reapeating the year? salvar de He is suffering from “rat fever”. sufrir de Who will look after the pets while we are on holiday? preocuparse de algo Have you ever taken part in a karaoke competition ? participar en thank sb. for sth./doing sth. agradecer a alguien por algo The pupils are thinking about working harder in class. considerar hacer / pensar hacer turn sth. into sth. transformar algo en algo