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MARS GLOBAL SURVEYOR
Arrived September 12, 1997
MARS ODYSSEY
Arrived October 24, 2001
60°
VIKING 2
Landed September 3, 1976
UTOPIA PLANITIA
30°N
CHRYSE
PLANITIA
es
Vall
Kasei
Olympus
Mons
MARS PATHFINDER
Landed July 4, 1997
Ar
es
allis
V
VIKING 1
Landed July 20, 1976
Va l l e
Aram Chaos
s M
arin
eris
EQUATOR
Arsia
Mons
ISIDIS
PLANITIA
TERRA
MERIDIANI
Gusev
SPIRIT
Launched June 10, 2003
Due to arrive January 4, 2004
Ma'adim
Vallis
OPPORTUNITY
Launched July 7, 2003
Due to arrive January 25, 2004
Holden
30°S
BEAGLE 2
Launched June 2, 2003
Due to arrive
December 25, 2003
MARS 3
TERRA Landed December 2, 1971
0
SIRENUM
20
1
S
IO N
1,000
IS S
0 mi
EM
60
19
60°
MARINER 4
Flyby
MARINER 6,7
SPACE MISSIONS
United States
Other nations
2000
1970
Flybys
1980
MARINER 9
Orbiter
MARS 2 (U.S.S.R.)
Orbiter
MARS 3 (U.S.S.R.)
Orbiter/lander
VIKING 1,2
Orbiters/landers
MARS 4,6,7 (U.S.S.R.)
Flybys
MARS 5 (U.S.S.R.) Orbiter
1990
MARS GLOBAL
SURVEYOR
Orbiter
MARS
PATHFINDER
Lander/rover
FUT
UR
0 km 1,000
NG MAPS
MARS
ODYSSEY
Orbiter
EN R
E
O UT
MARS SCIENCE
LABORATORY
Lander/rover
PHOENIX
Lander
MARS RECONNAISSANCE
ORBITER
MARS EXPLORATION ROVER
(SPIRIT and OPPORTUNITY)
NOZOMI (Japan)
Orbiter
MARS EXPRESS
(European Space Agency)
Orbiter
BEAGLE 2
Lander
MARS IMAGE BY MICHAEL CAPLINGER AND MICHAEL MALIN, MSSS; DATA FROM NASA/JPL MARS GLOBAL SURVEYOR MISSION, MOC AND MOLA SCIENCE TEAMS; BOTH SPACECRAFT BY NASA/JPL
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