A-12a. Propiedades del vapor de agua saturado y agua saturada

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APÉNDICE A
PROPIEDADES
CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL FLUJO EN
CRANE
DE ALGUNOS FLUIDOS Y
ACCESORIOS Y
A - 2 3
A-12a. Propiedades del vapor de agua saturado y agua saturada
Unidades del S.I.
Temperatura
Volumen
específico
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
45.833
60.086
69.124
75.886
14674.6
7649.8
5229.3
3993.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
81.345
85.954
89.959
93.5 12
96.713
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Presió
ta
T
bar
Volumen
específica
h
PS
191.8
251.5
289.3
317.7
2392.9
2358.4
2336.1
2319.2
2584.8
2609.9
2625.4
2636.9
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.8
158.838
160.123
161.376
162.598
163.791
315.47
305.85
296.81
288.30
280.27
670.4
676.0
681.5
686.8
692.0
2085.0
2080.9
2076.8
2072.7
2068.8
2755.5
2756.9
2758.2
2759.5
2760.8
3240.2
2731.8
2364.7
2087.0
1869.2
340.6
359.9
376.8
391.7
405.2
2305.4
2293.6
2283.3
2274.0
2265.6
2646.0
2653.6
2660.1
2665.8
2670.9
7.0
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
164.956
166.095
167.209
168.300
169.368
272.68
265.50
258.70
252.24
246.10
697.1
702.0
706.9
711.7
716.3
2064.9
2061.1
205 7.4
2053.7
2050.1
2762.0
2763.2
2764.3
2765.4
2766.4
99.632
102.317
104.808
107.133
109.315
1693.7
1549.2
1428.1
1325.1
1236.3
417.5
428.8
439.4
449.2
458.4
2257.9
2250.8
2244.1
2237.8
2231.9
2675.4
2679.6
2683.4
2687.0
2690.3
8.0
8.2
8.4
8.6
8.8
170.415
171.441
172.448
173.436
174.405
240.26
234.69
229.38
224.30
219.45
720.9
725.4
729.9
734.2
738.5
2046.5
2043.0
2039.6
2036.2
2032.8
2767.5
2768.5
2769.4
2770.4
2771.3
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
111.372
113.320
115.170
116.933
118.617
1159.0
1091.1
1030.9
977.23
929.00
467.1
475.4
483.2
490.7
497.8
2226.2
2220.9
2215.7
2210.8
2206.1
2693.4
2696.2
2699.0
2701.5
2704.0
9.0
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
175.358
176.294
177.214
178.119
179.009
214.81
210.36
206.10
202.01
198.07
742.6
746.8
750.8
754.8
758.7
2029.5
2526.2
2023.0
2019.8
2016.7
2772.1
2773.0
2773.8
2714.6
2775.4
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
120.23 1
121.780
123.270
124.705
126.091
885.44
845.90
809.89
776.81
746.45
504.7
511.3
517.6
523.7
529.6
2201.6
2197.2
2193.0
2188.9
2184.9
2706.3
2708.5
2710.6
2712.6
2714.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
179.884
182.015
184.067
186.048
187.961
194.29
185.45
177.38
169.99
163.20
762.6
772.0
781.1
789.9
798.4
2013.6
2005.9
1998.5
1991.3
1984.3
2776.2
2778.0
2779.7
2781.3
2782.7
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
127.430
128.727
129.984
131.203
132.388
718.44
692.5 1
668.44
646.04
625.13
535.3
540.9
546.2
551.4
556.5
2181.0
2177.3
2173.6
2170.1
2166.6
2716.4
2718.2
2719.9
2721.5
2723.1
12.5
13.0
13.5
14.0
14.5
189.814
191.609
193.350
195.042
196.688
156.93
151.13
145.74
140.72
136.04
806.7
814.7
822.5
830.1
837.5
1977.4
1970.7
1964.2
1957.7
1951.4
2784.1
2785.4
2786.6
2787.8
2788.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
133.540
134.661
135.753
136.819
137.858
605.56
587.22
569.99
553.76
538.46
561.4
566.2
570.9
575.5
579.9
2163.2
2159.9
2156.7
2153.5
2150.4
2724.7
2726.1
2727.6
2729.0
2730.3
15.0
15.5
16.0
16.5
17.0
198.289
199.850
201.372
202.857
204.307
131.66
127.55
123.69
120.05
116.62
844.7
851.7
858.6
865.3
871.8
1945.2
1939.2
1933.2
1927.3
1921.5
2789.9
2790.8
2791.7
2792.6
2793.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
138.873
139.865
140.835
141.784
142.713
524.00
510.32
497.36
485.05
473.36
584.3
588.5
592.7
596.8
600.8
2147.4
2144.4
2141.4
2138.6
2135.7
2731.6
2732.9
2734.1
2735.3
2736.5
17.5
18.5
19.0
19.5
205.725
207.111
208.468
209.797
211.099
113.38
110.32
107.41
104.65
102.03
878.3
884.6
890.7
896.8
902.8
1915.9
1910.3
1904.7
1899.3
1893.9
2794.1
2794.8
2795.5
2796.1
2796.7
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
143.623
145.390
147.090
148.729
150.313
462.22
441.50
422.60
405.28
389.36
604.7
612.3
619.6
626.7
633.5
2133.0
2127.5
2122.3
2117.2
2112.2
2737.6
2739.8
2741.9
2743.9
2745.7
20.0
21.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
212.375
214.855
21’7.244
219.552
221.783
99.536
94.890
90.652
86.769
83.199
908.6
920.0
931.0
941.6
951.9
1888.6
1878.2
1868.1
1858.2
1848.5
2797.2
2798.2
2799.1
2799.8
2800.4
25.0
26.0
27.0
28.0
29.0
223.943
226.037
228.071
230.047
23 1.969
79.905
76.856
74.025
71.389
68.928
962.0
971.7
981.2
990.5
999.5
1839.0
1829.6
1820.5
1811.5
1802.6
2800.9
2801.4
2801.7
2802.0
2802.2
-
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
1.844
153.327
154.765
156.161
157.518
374.68
361.08
348.46
336.71
325.74
640.1
646.5
652.8
658.8
664.7
2107.4
2102.7
2098.1
2093.7
2089.3
2747.5
2749.3
2750.9
2752.5
2754.0
APÉNDICE A
24
PROPIEDADES
DE ALGUNOS FLUIDOS Y
DEL FLUJO EN VÁLVULAS, ACCESORIOS Y
CRANE
A-12a. Propiedades del vapor de agua saturado y agua saturada
Unidades del S.I. (continuación)
?resió
Tempe
Volumen
específica
bar
T
Entalpía específica
bsolut
bar
Temperatura
Entalpía específica
PS
PS
303.306
304.887
306.443
307.973
309.479
20.495
19.964
19.455
18.965
18.494
1363.7
1372.8
1381.7
1390.6
1399.3
1380.9
1368.6
1356.3
1344.1
1331.9
2744.6
2741.4
2738.0
2734.7
2731.2
100.0
104.0
108.0
112.0
116.0
310.961
313.858
3 16.669
3 19.402
322.059
18.041
17.184
16.385
15.639
14.940
1408.0
1425.2
1442.2
1458.9
1475.4
1319.7
1295.3
1270.9
1246.5
1222.0
2727.7
2720.6
2713.1
2705.4
2697.4
2800.3
2799.9
2799.4
2798.9
2798.3
120.0
124.0
128.0
132.0
136.0
324.646
327.165
329.621
332.018
334.357
14.283
13.664
13.078
12.523
11.996
1491.8
1508.0
1524.0
1540.0
1555.8
1197.4
1172.6
1147.6
1122.3
1096.7
2689.2
2680.6
2671.6
2662.3
2652.5
1675.6
1668.3
1661.1
1653.9
1646.8
2797.7
2797.0
2796.4
2795.7
2794.9
140.0
144.0
148.0
152.0
156.0
336.641
338.874
341.057
343.193
345.282
11.495
11.017
10.561
10.125
9.7072
1571.6
1587.4
1603.1
1618.9
1634.7
1070.7
1044.4
1017.6
990.3
962.6
2642.4
2631.8
2620.7
2609.2
2597.3
1154.5
1166.8
1178.9
1190.8
1202.3
1639.7
1625.7
1611.9
1598.2
1584.7
2794.2
2792.6
2790.8
2789.0
2787.0
160.0
164.0
168.0
172.0
176.0
347.328
349.332
351.295
353.220
355.106
9.3076
8.9248
8.5535
8.1912
7.8395
1650.5
1666.5
1683.0
1700.4
1717.6
934.3
905.6
873.3
842.6
811.1
2584.9
2572.1
2556.3
2543.0
2528.7
32.438
31.300
30.230
29.223
28.272
-
1213.7
1224.8
1235.7
1246.5
1257.0
1571.3
1558.0
1544.9
1531.9
1518.9
2785.0
2782.9
2780.6
2778.3
2775.9
180.0
184.0
188.0
192.0
196.0
356.957
358.771
360.552
362.301
364.107
7.4977
7.1647
6.8386
6.5173
6.1979
1734.8
1752.1
1769.7
1787.8
1806.6
778.6
745.0
710.0
673.3
634.2
2513.4
2497.1
2479.7
2461.0
2440.7
285.790
287.702
289.5 74
291.408
293.205
27.373
26.522
25.715
24.949
24.220
1267.4
1277.6
1287.7
1297.6
1307.4
1506.0
1493.3
1480.5
1467.9
1455.3
2773.5
2770.9
2768.3
2765.5
2762.8
200.0
204.0
208.0
212.0
216.0
365.701
367.356
368.982
370.580
372.149
5.8767
5.5485
5.205 1
4.83 14
4.3919
1826.5
1848.1
1872.5
1901.5
1939.9
591.9
545.2
491.7
427.4
341.6
2418.4
2393.3
2364.3
2328.9
2281.6
294.968
296.697
298.394
300.060
301.697
23.525
22.863
22.23 1
21.627
21.049
1317.1
1326.6
1336.1
1345.4
1354.6
1442.8
1430.3
1417.9
1405.5
1393.2
2759.9
2757.0
2754.0
2750.9
2747.8
220.0
373.692
3.7279
2011.1
184.5
2195.6
221.2
374.150
3.1700
2107.4
30.0
31.0
32.0
33.0
34.0
233.841
235.666
237.445
239.183
240.881
66.626
64.467
62.439
60.529
58.728
1008.4
1017.0
1025.4
1033.7
1041.8
1793.9
1785.4
1776.9
1768.6
1760.3
2802.3
2802.3
2802.3
2802.3
2802.1
35.0
36.0
37.0
38.0
39.0
242.541
244.164
245.754
247.311
248.836
5 7.025
55.415
53.888
52.438
51.061
1049.8
1057.6
1065.2
1072.7
1080.1
1752.2
1744.2
1736.2
1728.4
1720.6
2802.0
2801.7
2801.4
2801.1
2800.8
40.0
41.0
42.0
43.0
44.0
250.333
25 1.800
253.241
254.656
256.045
49.749
48.500
47.307
46.168
45.080
1087.4
1094.6
1101.6
1108.5
1115.4
1712.9
1705.3
1697.8
1690.3
1682.9
45.0
46.0
47.0
48.0
49.0
257.411
258.753
260.074
261.373
262.652
44.037
43.039
42.081
41.161
40.278
1122.1
1128.8
1135.3
1141.8
1148.2
50.0
52.0
54.0
56.0
58.0
263.911
266.373
268.763
271.086
273.347
39.429
37.824
36.334
34.947
33.65 1
60.0
62.0
64.0
66.0
68.0
275.550
277.697
279.791
281.837
283.835
70.0
72.0
74.0
76.0
78.0
80.0
82.0
84.0
86.0
88.0
90.0
92.0
94.0
96.0
98.0
Estas tablas de las propiedades del vapor de Unidades
anotaciones
agua saturado y sobrecalentado se han exSímbolo
traído del “Steam Tables
S.I. Units
bar
Thermodynamic Properties of Water and Temperatura
Steam”, con la autorización de los autores Volumen específico
y editores, la Central Electricity
Entalpía específica
Board.
Unidad
0.0
2107.4
Para los valores de saturación se usan los siguientes subíndices:
saturación
absoluto
líquido saturado
vapor saturado
incremento debido a la
Presión absoluta = Presión manométrica
+1
bar aprox.
bar =
aproximadamente.
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