Español 1 – Examen Final Study Guide This study guide is meant to help guide your studying for the final exam, but is in NO WAY all­inclusive or a substitute for studying on your own! It is simply meant to help give you extra practice exercises. Preliminary Chapter (greetings, time, date, days, months) Complete the following sentences with the correct word in Spanish. 1. Hoy es viernes, mañana es __________________. 2. Mañana es jueves, hoy es___________________. 3. El veinticinco de ___________________ es La Navidad (Christmas). 4. El cuatro de ________________es el día de independencia (Independence Day). 5. Los días de la semana son ____________, martes, miércoles, _____________, viernes, ____________, domingo. Write the following dates in Spanish, using the correct format: Write the following times in Spanish: Hoy es el________ de ____________. Use “son las” and “es la” for “it is”. 1. December 29 _______________________________ 3:00__________________________________ 2. March 18 __________________________________ 2:15_________________________________ 3. November 22________________________________ 8:30__________________________________ 4. May 6______________________________________ 10:35_________________________________ 5. January 20___________________________________ 6:55________________________________ ANSWER the following questions IN SPANISH: 1. ¿Cómo te llamas?_________________________________________________ 2. ¿Cómo estás?_________________________________________________ 3. ¿Cuántos años tienes?_______________________________________________ 4. ¿De dónde eres?______________________________________________ 5. ¿Cómo eres?____________________________________________________ Chapter 1 (subject pronouns, regular verb conjugations, ser, adjectives describing people) Write the subject pronouns in Spanish. I = we = you (familiar) = you all (familiar) = you (formal) = you all (familiar/formal) = he = they (m, m & f) = she = they (f) = Conjugate ser: ser = ____________ I am = we are = you (fam.) are = you all (fam.) are = he is = they (m, m & f) are = she is = they (f) are = you (form.) are = you all (fam/form) are = Translate to Spanish using the verb Ser: 1. We are students. ___________________________________________________ 2. She is my friend. _____________________________________________ 3. You are a boy.__________________________________________________ 4. I am from Panamá. ____________________________________________________ 5. They are teachers. _____________________________________________________ Write the OPPOSITE of each word in SPANISH: 1. gordo____________________________ 7. paciente___________________________ 2. débil____________________________ 8. alto____________________________ 3. pelo corto____________________________ 9. malo____________________________ 4. reservado____________________________ antipático____________________________ 10. 5. trabajador____________________________ estúpido____________________________ 11. 6. bonito____________________________ 12. ordenado_________________________ What are the 4 DEFINITE articles in Spanish?____________________________________________________ What are the 4 INDEFINITE articles in Spanish?___________________________________________________ Write the endings for each kind of verb in Spanish: ­ar endings ­er endings ­ir endings Write the following in Spanish: 1. You and I talk on the phone. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Beti and Martín eat dinner. _________________________________________________________________________ 3. Miguel and Mercedes dance the Tango. _______________________________________________________________ 4. I use the computer___________________________________________________________________________ 5. You (fam) run in the park. _______________________________________________________________________ 6. José writes in the book. __________________________________________________________________ Chapter 2 (School supplies, tener expressions, tener + que + infinitive) Fill in the blank with the correct vocabulary word in Spanish: 1. Yo uso una _______________________________________ en la clase de matemáticas. 2. Ella pinta en la clase de ______________________________. 3. Tú necesitas un diccionario en la clase de _______________________________. 4. Yo uso una ___________________________en la clase de tecnología. 5. Leemos el libro “To Kill a Mockingbird” en la clase de ____________________________. Using the tener expressions, translate the following sentences: 1. We are hungry _______________________________________________________________________ 2. The class is sleepy _______________________________________________________________________ 3. I am lucky ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. You (fam) are thirsty _______________________________________________________________________ 5. They are wrong. _______________________________________________________________________ Using the formula “tener + que + infinitive” translate the following sentences into Spanish: 1. I have to speak Spanish in Spanish class. ______________________________________________________________. 2. The class has to listen. ____________________________________________________________________________. 3. You all have to run in PE. __________________________________________________________________________. 4. We have to study. _____________________________________________________________________________. 5. You (formal) have to make good grades. ______________________________________________________________. Chapter 3 (Gustar, Encantar, food) Fill in the blank with the correct word to describe what the following people like. 1. a ellos____ ________ las cebollas. 5. a nosotros ____ ________ la leche. 2. a mí ____ _________ la pizza. 6. a sarita ____ ________ las zanahorias. 3. a ellas ____ ________el bistec. 7. a Sarita y a Laura ____ ________ el pescado. 4. a vosotros ____ ________la ensalada. 8. a ti ____ ________ las galletas. Fill in the blank with the correct word to describe what people love. 1. a uds ____ ________ el jugo. 5. a ellos____ ________ las fresas. 2. a Carlos____ ________ el pan. 6. a mí ____ ________ los huevos. 3. a mi papá ____ ________ las papas. 4. a él ____ ________ el perro caliente. 7. a nosotros ____ ________ el arroz. 8. a ti ____ ________ el queso. Translate the following sentences into Spanish: 1. I don’t like bread. ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Pepe loves coffee. _______________________________________________________________________ 3. I like iced tea. _______________________________________________________________________ 4. They don’t like bacon. _______________________________________________________________________ 5. We love chicken. _______________________________________________________________________ Chapter 4 (emotions, estar, places, ir, ir + a + infinitive) Conjugate the verb ir: ir = ______________ Yo­ Tú­ él/ella/usted­ Translate the following sentences: Nosotros­ Vosotros­ ellos/ellas/ustedes­ 1. I am going to the gym. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. We are going to the movies________________________________________________________________ 3. You (fam) are going to the park. ____________________________________________________________ 4. You (form) are going to the beach. __________________________________________________________ 5. Sandra is going to the synagogue. ___________________________________________________________ Form sentences with the subject pronouns and verbs provided using the formula ir + a + infinitivo to tell what the person/people are going to do. EX: Yo/leer el libro → Yo voy a leer el libro. 1. Juana y Raúl / nadar: _________________________________________________________ 2. mi amigo / comer la fruta: ____________________________________________________ 3. Ud. / compartir la comida: ____________________________________________________ 4. tú / beber el refresco: ______________________________________________________ 5. Yo/caminar en el parque: ____________________________________________________ Conjugate estar:____________________ yo nosotros tú él/ella/ud. vosotros ellos/ellas/uds. Using estar, tell how the following people feel: 1. Lola is depressed. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. You all are worried. ___________________________________________________________________ 3. I am sick. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. They (fem) are tired. ___________________________________________________________________ 5. La. Srta. Stewart is angry.___________________________________________________________________ Using estar, tell where the following people are: 1. I am in the gym. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Carlitos is in the museum___________________________________________________________________ 3. We are in the pool. ___________________________________________________________________ 4. You all (Spain) are in the library______________________________________________________________ 5. Carlota and Mercedes are in mosque. ________________________________________________________ Chapter 5 (family, possessive adjectives, saber/conocer, irregular yo­form verbs) Translate the sentences using the correct possessive adjectives: 1. Our grandma________________________________ dog________________________________ 2. His family________________________________ 5. Their 6. My parents________________________________ 3. Your (fam) siblings________________________________ 7. Her uncle________________________________ 4. Our cousin (fem) ________________________________ 8. My niece________________________________ Translate using the correct form of Saber or Conocer: 1. I know how to speak Spanish. ____________________________________________________________ 2. The class knows the answer (la respuesta) ____________________________________________________________ 3. Do you know my mom? ____________________________________________________________ 4. The students know the information (la información) well. _________________________________________________ 5. My grandma is familiar with Italy. ____________________________________________________________ 6. I know Kanye West. ____________________________________________________________ Write the definition and yo form for the following verbs: definition yo form 1. producir____________ ________________ 6. tener____________ ________________ 2. saber ____________ ________________ ________________ 7. conducir ____________ 3. poner____________ ________________ 8. hacer____________ ________________ 4. dar____________ ________________ 9. ver____________ ________________ 5. conocer____________ ________________ 10. traer____________ ________________ Translate: 1. I watch tv. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. They know the information well. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. He drives the car (el carro) __________________________________________________________________________ 4. I do the homework everyday _______________________________________________________________________ 5. I am 15 years old. _________________________________________________________________________________ Chapter 6 (Stem­changing verbs, present progressive) Conjugate the following stem­changing verbs, then write what they mean in English: Entender (yo) _____________________ Dormir (ella) _____________________ Preferir (nosotros) _____________________ Preferir (yo) _____________________ Jugar (tú) _____________________ Jugar (ellas) _____________________ Competir (ellos) _____________________ Entender (nosotros) _____________________ Cerrar (él) _____________________ Tener (usted) _____________________ Contar (yo) _____________________ Perder (nosotros) _____________________ Dormir (nosotros) _____________________ Perder (él) _____________________ Using the present progressive tense (estar + ­ando/­iendo) translate into Spanish: 1. They are vacuuming____________________________________________________________________ 2. I am taking out the trash___________________________________________________________________ 3. You and I are washing the car________________________________________________________________ 4. He is helping_________________________________________________________________________ 5. You all are washing the clothes_______________________________________________________________ Chapter 7 (clothing, numbers through 1000, demonstrative adjectives) Tell what the following people are wearing in Spanish: 1. Pedro wears a white t­shirt and green pants. ___________________________________________________________ 2. I wear a yellow blouse and a purple skirt. ______________________________________________________________ 3. They (fem) wear blue dresses________________________________________________________________________ 4. She wears black shoes_____________________________________________________________________________ 5. You (fam) wear a black suit and white socks___________________________________________________________ 6. We wear orange t­shirts and pink shoes_______________________________________________________________ Use the correct demonstrative to describe each item of clothing: 1. This dress__________________________________ 7. Those t­shirts (over there) ___________________________ 2. Those shoes_________________________________ 8. These socks______________________________________ 3. Those skirts (over there) __________________________9. This bathing suit_________________________________ 4. These earrings_________________________________ 10. That sweater___________________________________ 5. That necklace_________________________________ 11. Those boots (over there)_________________________ 6. That watch (over there) _____________________________ 12. These pants________________________________