Verbos en Inglés Present Simple Affirmative Negative

Verbos en Inglés
Present Simple
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Eat
Eat
Eats
Eat
Eat
Eat
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Don't eat
Don't eat
Doesn't eat
Don't eat
Don't eat
Don't eat
Interrogative
Do
Do
Does
Do
Do
Do
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Respostes breus
Yes, I Do
Yes, You Do
Yes, He, She, it Does
Yes, We Do
Yes, You Do
Yes, They Do
No, I don't
No, You don't
No, He, She, it doesn't
No, We don't
No, You don't
No, They don't
Eat
Eat
Eat
Eat
Eat
Eat
Ús:
· Per parlar d'accions rutinàries
· Per parlar de fets o veritats generals
· Per parlar de situacions permanents
1
Present continuos
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Am
Are
Is
Are
Are
Are
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
`m not
Aren't
Isn't
Aren't
Aren't
Aren't
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
Interrogative
Am
Are
Is
Are
Are
Are
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
eating
Respostes breus
Yes, I am
Yes, you are
Yes, he, she, it is
Yes, we are
Yes, you are
Yes, they are
No, I `m not
No, You aren't
No, He, She, it isn't
No, We aren't
No, You aren't
No, They aren't
Ús:
· Accions que succeeixen en el moment de parlar
· Accions que succeeixen temporalment, no necessàriament en el moment de parlar
· El present continuous no sol utilitzar els verbs següents: belong, hate, know, like, love, mean, need, prefer,
remember, understand, want.
Present Perfect Simple
Affirmative
2
I
You
He, she, it
We
You
They
Have
Have
Has
Have
Have
Have
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Haven't
Haven't
Hasn't
Haven't
Haven't
Haven't
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
Interrogative
Have
Have
Has
Have
Have
Have
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
walked
Respostes breus
Yes, I have
Yes, you have
Yes, she, he, it has
Yes, we have
Yes, you have
Yes, they have
No, I haven't
No, you haven't
No, she, he, it hasn't
No, we haven't
No, you haven't
No, they haven't
Ús:
·Acions que van succeïr en el passat sense especificar el moment en què van suceïr
·Amb l'adverbi just s'expressen accions que acaben de succeïr
·Amb les preposicions for i since
·Amb expressions de temps que indiquen un període incomplet(today, this week, this month, this year, this
morning,etc..)
Present Perfect Continuous
Affirmative
I
Have been
running
3
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Have been
Has been
Have been
Have been
Have been
running
running
running
running
running
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Haven't been
Haven't been
Hasn't been
Haven't been
Haven't been
Haven't been
running
running
running
running
running
running
Interrogative
Have
Have
Has
Have
Have
Have
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Been running
Been running
Been running
Been running
Been running
Been running
Respostes breus
Yes, I Have
Yes, You Have
Yes, She, He, it Has
Yes, We Have
Yes, You Have
Yes, They Have
No, I Haven't
No, You Haven't
No, She, He, it Hasn't
No, We Haven't
No, You Haven't
No, They Haven't
Ús:
· Parlar d'una activitat que va començar en el passat i que continua en el present, es destaca la durada de
l'activitat(for, since)
· Parlar d'una acció que va començar en el passat i que pot haver acabat recentment
· Parlar d'accions passades que acaben de concloure, el resultat de les quals es evident
Past Simple
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
Played
Played
Played
Played
4
You
They
Played
Played
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Didn't
Didn't
Didn't
Didn't
Didn't
Didn't
Play
Play
Play
Play
Play
Play
Interrogative
Did
Did
Did
Did
Did
Did
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Play
Play
Play
Play
Play
Play
Respostes breus
Yes, I Did
Yes, You Did
Yes, He, She, it Did
Yes, We Did
Yes, You Did
Yes, They Did
No, I Didn't
No, You Didn't
No, He, She, it Didn't
No, We Didn't
No, You Didn't
No, They Didn't
Ús:
· Accions que comencen y que acaben en el passat( yesterday, ago, two months)
·Varies accions seguides
Past Continuous
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Was
Were
Was
Were
Were
Were
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
Negative
I
Wasn't
sleeping
5
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Weren't
Wasn't
Weren't
Weren't
Weren't
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
Interrogative
Was
Were
Was
Were
Were
Were
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
Respostes breus
Yes, I Was
Yes, You Were
Yes, He, She, it Was
Yes, We Were
Yes, You Were
Yes, They Were
No, I Wasn't
No, You Weren't
No, He, She, it Wasn't
No, We Weren't
No, You Weren't
No, They Weren't
Ús:
·Descriure una activitat que succeïa en un moment específic del pasat
·Descriure una activitat interrompuda per una acció més curta
·Descubrir dues accions simultànies
Past Perfect
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Had
Had
Had
Had
Had
Had
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
Hadn't
Hadn't
Hadn't
Hadn't
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
6
You
They
Hadn't
Hadn't
Gone
Gone
Interrogative
Had
Had
Had
Had
Had
Had
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Gone
Respostes breus
Yes, I Had
Yes, You Had
Yes, He, She, it Had
Yes, We Had
Yes, You Had
Yes, They Had
No, I Hadn't
No, You Hadn't
No, He, She, it Hadn't
No, We Hadn't
No, You Hadn't
No, They Hadn't
Ús:
·Per parlar d'una acció passada que va succeïr abans que una altra(també en el passat)
Future Simple
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
return
return
return
return
return
return
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Won't
Won't
Won't
Won't
Won't
Won't
return
return
return
return
return
return
Interrogative
Will
Will
Will
I
You
He, She, it
return
return
return
7
Will
Will
Will
We
You
They
Respostes breus
Yes, I Will
Yes, You Will
Yes, She, it, He Will
Yes, We Will
Yes, You Will
Yes, They Will
No, I Won't
No, You Won't
No, He, She, it Won't
No, We Won't
No, You Won't
No, They Won't
return
return
return
Ús:
· Predicció del futur
· Promesa
· Oferiment
Future with Going To
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Am going to
Are going to
Is going to
Are going to
Are going to
Are going to
Stay
Saty
Stay
Stay
Saty
Stay
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Am not going to
Aren't going to
Isn't going to
Aren't going to
Aren't going to
Aren't going to
Stay
Saty
Stay
Stay
Saty
Stay
Interrogative
Am
Are
Is
Are
Are
Are
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Going to stay
Going to stay
Going to stay
Going to stay
Going to stay
Going to stay
8
Respostes breus
Yes, I am
Yes, you are
Yes, he, she, it is
Yes, we are
Yes, you are
Yes, they are
No, I `m not
No, You aren't
No, He, She, it isn't
No, We aren't
No, You aren't
No, They aren't
Ús:
· Intencions
· Plans futurs
·Predicció amb indicis
Future Continuous
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Will Be
Will Be
Will Be
Will Be
Will Be
Will Be
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Won't Be
Won't Be
Won't Be
Won't Be
Won't Be
Won't Be
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
sleeping
Interrogative
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Be sleeping
Be sleeping
Be sleeping
Be sleeping
Be sleeping
Be sleeping
Respostes breus
Yes, I Will
Yes, You Will
No, I Won't
No, You Won't
9
Yes, She, it, He Will
Yes, We Will
Yes, You Will
Yes, They Will
No, He, She, it Won't
No, We Won't
No, You Won't
No, They Won't
Ús:
· Parlar d'accions que estaran en marxa en un moment determinat del futur
· Preguntar pels plans dels altres, sobretot quan volem demanar un favor
Future Perfect
Affirmative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Will Have
Will Have
Will Have
Will Have
Will Have
Will Have
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Negative
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Won't Have
Won't Have
Won't Have
Won't Have
Won't Have
Won't Have
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Eaten
Interrogative
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
Will
I
You
He, She, it
We
You
They
Have eaten
Have eaten
Have eaten
Have eaten
Have eaten
Have eaten
Respostes breus
Yes, I Will
Yes, You Will
Yes, She, it, He Will
Yes, We Will
Yes, You Will
Yes, They Will
No, I Won't
No, You Won't
No, He, She, it Won't
No, We Won't
No, You Won't
No, They Won't
10
Ús:
·Parlar d'accions que estaran acabades en un moment determinat del futur
· By next, By the time,etc
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