En medio de la rutina de las inscripciones sepulcrales prosaicas

&-&0-(?A
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
)RQIHMSHIPEVYXMREHIPEWMRWGVMTGMSRIWWITYPGVEPIWTVSWEMGEW
WYVKIR SXVEW UYI XERXEW ZIGIW WSVTVIRHIR EP PIGXSV GSR JÔVQYPEW
SVMKMREPIWSGSRI\TVIWMSRIWUYIEPQEVKIRHIPSWXÔTMGSWLEFMXYEPIW
SJVIGIRKVERMRXIVÊWHIWHIIPTYRXSHIZMWXERSWÔPSPMXIVEVMSWMRS
LMWXÔVMGS TSV LEGIV EPYWMÔR E TVÂGXMGEW JYRIVEVMEW HI YRE ÊTSGE
HIXIVQMREHE 9RE HI IPPEW IW PE UYI IWXYHMEQSW IR IWXI EVXÎGYPS
VIJIVIRXIEPEWPMFEGMSRIWHIZMRSWSFVIPEWGIRM^EWHIPSWHMJYRXSW
0EJÔVQYPETYIHIPIIVWIIRHSWMRWGVMTGMSRIWHIPETVSZMRGMEFÊXMGE
HIPEWUYIPEQÂWERXMKYEHIÊTSGEEYKYWXIELEMRñYMHSIRSXVEHI
ðREPIWHIPWMKPS-H'
-27'6-4'-´22›
0E TVMQIVE MRWGVMTGMÔR TVSGIHI HI 2EXOFR 4SVGYRE .EÊR
QYRMGMTMSTIVXIRIGMIRXIEPFRQXHQWXV&RUGXEHQVLV7IGSRSGI]E
HIWHIIPWMKPS<:-IR4SVGYREHSRHIPEHIWGVMFMIVSRIQTSXVEHEIR
HMWXMRXEWGEWEWZEVMSWEYXSVIWGSQS%GGYVWMYW6EQFIVXYW*VERGS
HI1SVEPIW%VKSXIHI1SPMREIXGDG&,/--%GXYEPQIRXI
WIGSRWIVZEIRIP1YWIS%VUYISPÔKMGS1YRMGMTEPHI4SVGYRE.EÊR
WEPEŒR›MRZ
)WXIEVXÎGYPSWIMRWIVXEHIRXVSHIP4VS]IGXSHI-RZIWXMKEGMÔRWYFZIRGMSREHS
TSVPE(+-'=8&**'-0<:---IHMGMÔR]GSQIRXEVMSHIPSW
'EVQMRE 0EXMRE )TMKVETLMGE ,MWTERMEI GY]S -4 LE WMHS . +ÔQI^ 4EPPEVÉW
9%&]IRIPUYILIQSWGSPEFSVEHSHMVIGXEQIRXINYRXSE<
+ÔQI^]6,IVRÂRHI^9:.'EVFSRIPP.)WGSPÁ.1EVXÎRI^+Â^UYI^1Œ
.4IRE9%&].1EVXÎR97%XSHSWIPPSWRYIWXVSEKVEHIGMQMIRXSTSVPE
HMWGYWMÔRHIPSWQEXIVMEPIWHIXVEFENSUYITVIWIRXEQSW
%PPÎXYZS.HIP,S]SSTSVXYRMHEHHIIWXYHMEVPE]JSXSKVEðEVPEIRNYPMS
HI2YIWXVSQÂWWMRGIVSEKVEHIGMQMIRXSTEVEPSWVIWTSRWEFPIWHIHMGLS
1YWIS
([&ODVV
-772
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
7IXVEXEHIYRETPEGEHIGEPM^EQEVQÔVIEHIGSPSVRIKVY^GS
tQEVQSP FPERGSu ƒ 1SVEPIW GSR ZIXEW FPERGEW PÂQ TVSGIHIRXIHIPEWGERXIVEWHIPEWMIVVEHI1EVXSW7IIRGYIRXVE
JVEKQIRXEHEIRWYWHSWPEXIVEPIWLEFMIRHSTIVHMHSIPGSQMIR^S
]IPðREPHIPEWGYEXVSÛPXMQEWPÎRIEWUYIWSRPEWUYITVIWIRXERYR
XI\XSUYIIWGETEHIPSJSVQYPEV]IPðREPHIPEPÎRIE8MIRIYRE
KVMIXEIRHMEKSREPUYIRSEJIGXEEPXI\XS)PGEQTSITMKVÂðGSIWXÂ
HIPMQMXEHSTSVYREQSPHYVEWMQTPIUYIGSRWXEHIGMQEGMSMRZIVWS
GSRWIVZEHEXERWÔPSIRWYWQÂVKIRIWWYTIVMSVIMRJIVMSV
0E PÎRIE SUDHVFULSWXP IR TVSWE GSRXIRMIRHS IP WMWXIQE
SRSQÂWXMGSHIPHMJYRXSHIPUYIJEPXERILOLXV]IPFRJQRPHQ
TVIWIRXE PIXVE GETMXEP GYEHVEHE HI FYIRE JEGXYVE GSR VIQEXIW
XVMERKYPEVIW ] UYIHE GIRXVEHE VIWTIGXS E PE TPEGE 0EW GYEXVS
PÎRIEWMRJIVMSVIW IRZIVWS#GSVVIWTSRHIREYREGETMXEPVÛWXMGE
GSRXIRHIRGMEEPEPMFVEVMEHIXEQEÒSRSXEFPIQIRXIQIRSVUYI
PEWHIPEPÎRIE]GSRXVE^SQÂWMRWIKYVS'SQSTIGYPMEVMHEHIW
TSHIQSWHIWXEGEV -"ORQJDIRPPHt 8"VXPPDGSRIP
FVE^SWYTIVTYIWXSEPEWPIXVEWZIGMREWIRP8SHEWPEW 3"WSR
QY]TIUYIÒEWVIWTIGXSEPVIWXSHIPEWPIXVEWEZIGIWGEWMIQFYXMHEW
WSFVIXSHSIRPÎRIE 5"GSRVEFSHIWGIRHIRXIIRP 1"GSR
EWXEWI\XIVMSVIWQY]EFMIVXEW 4"] 6"GSRÔGYPSQY]TIUYIÒS
)PXI\XSIRKIRIVEPETEVIGIQY]GSQTVMQMHSGSRPIXVEWHIXVE^S
ERGLS]IWTEGMSWMRXIVPMXIVEPIWQÎRMQSWPÂQPSUYISJVIGI
GMIVXEMQTVIWMÔRHIEFMKEVVEQMIRXS
8SHSWPSWWMKRSWHIMRXIVTYRGMÔRWSRXVMERKYPEVIWPEQE]SVÎE
GSRIPZÊVXMGILEGMEEVVMFETVSTMSHIÊTSGEEYKYWXIE]WYIPIR
ETEVIGIVGSPSGEHSWEHMWXMRXEWEPXYVEWETVSZIGLERHSIWTEGMSWPMFVIW
HIPEPÎRIE)WMRXIVIWERXISFWIVZEVUYIIRPEWIGYIRGMEWLWXOXP
DGWÎWILEGSPSGEHSIPWMKRSHIMRXIVTYRGMÔRJVIRXIEPSUYIWYIPI
WIVLEFMXYEPIRPSWITÎKVEJIWGSRIPSVHIRRSVQEPTVITSWMGMÔR
VÊKMQIR UYI RS PS PPIZER TSV GSRWMHIVEVWI XSHS IPPS YRE WSPE
TEPEFVEJSRÊXMGE
7STSVXI\\GQ
'EQTSITMKVÂðGS\GQ
%PXYVEHIPEWPIXVEWGQ
)WTEGMSWMRXIVPMRIEPIWGQ
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
&MFPMSKVEJÎE HI PE MRWGVMTGMÔR IHMGMSRIW ] GSQIRXEVMSW TSV
SVHIRGVSRSPÔKMGS
%HI1SVEPIW$QWLJHGDGHVGHODVFLXGDGHVGH(VSDxD
%PGEPÂ HI ,IREVIW J &,/ -- GSR FMFPMSKVEJÎE
ERXIVMSV . 6YM^ +MQÊRI^ $SXQWHV SDUD OD KLVWRULD GH OD
SURYLQFLD GH -DpQ .EÊR * &ÝGLIPIV &DUPLQD
/DWLQD (SLJUDSKLFD 0IMT^MK &/( R› 1
6SHVÎKYI^ HI &IVPERKE t)WXYHMSW ITMKVÂðGSW HI PEW TIUYIÒEW
MRWGVMTGMSRIWNYVÎHMGEWVSQERSLMWTEREWGSRGPYWMÔRu5HYLVWD
GHOD$VRFLDFLyQDUWtVWLFRDUTXHROyJLFDEDUFHORQHVD
1 %GIHS 3DOHRJUDItD &DWiORJR GH LQVFULSFLRQHV
URPDQDVGHODQWLJXRUHLQRGH-DpQ.EÊR71EVMRIV
,QVFULSFLRQHVKLVSDQDVHQYHUVR&EVGIPSRE].
:MZIW,QVFULSFLRQHV/DWLQDVGHOD(VSDxD5RPDQD&EVGIPSRE
R›.2&SRRIZMPPIt¡TVSTSWHIPqI\TPSMXEXMSRHIW
PMZVIWERGMIRWTEV),ÝFRIV0IWp%RXMKÝIHEHIWHq%QFVSWMSHI
1SVEPIWquIR6ªXMIRRI/´pSLJUDSKLHKLVSDQLTXH
.1ERKEW&,/$-DpQPÂQ%7X]PS[t0SWMRMGMSW
HI PE ITMKVEJÎE PEXMRE IR PE &ÊXMGE )P INIQTPS HI PE ITMKVEJÎE
JYRIVEVMEuIR5RPD\HOQDFLPLHQWRGHODFXOWXUDHSLJUi½FD
$FWDVGHO&RORTXLR5RPD\ODVSULPHUDVFXOWXUDVHSLJUi½FDV
GHORFFLGHQWH0HGLWHUUiQHRVLJORV,,D(,D(²>EVEKS^E
.&8LMKTIR$/LWHUDU\$QDO\VLVRI/DWLQ(SLWDSKV
IURP 5RPDQ 6SDLQ ZKLFK FRQWDLQ FUHDWLYH %LRJUDSKLFDO
'LVFRXUVH HMWW 9RMZ SJ 2SVXL 'EVSPMRI &,/ --
JSXSIRQMGVSðGLE6,IVRÂRHI^3RHVtD‰4
'YKYWMtp(STTMSRMqIpVMXSVRIPPMqITMKVEðGMuIR%ROOHWWLQRGLVWXGL
ODWLQLPYKPMSHMG
8I\XS
1x4SVGMYWxQ?xJxA
LIVIHMFYW x QERHS x IXMEQ x GMRIVI x YX x Q?IS x
YMRExWYFWTEVKERXxYXxWYTIVxIYQA
YSPMXIXxQIYWxIFVMYWxTETMPMSxMTWExSWWExXIKERX
xLI?VFEIA
WMxUYMWxXMXYPYQxEHxQIÎxRSQMRMWxEWXMXIVMXx
HMGEX?xMHxUYSHxVIPMUYMXA
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
EYMHYWxMKRMWxUYSHxGSVTSVIxVIWSPYXSxWIxYIVXMX
xMRxJE?YMPPEQxFIRIxUYMIWGEXA
P YX Q?IVE YMRE JIVERXA &/( x P HMGEX ?UYSH RSR
VETYMXA&/(xPJE?YMPPEQFIRIUYMIWGIVIA&/(
'SQIRXEVMS 7I XVEXE HI YRE MRWGVMTGMÔR JYRIVEVME HI HMJÎGMP
MRXIVTVIXEGMÔR HI PE UYI EGXYEPQIRXI JEPXE FEWXERXI XI\XS
VIGSRWXVYMFPI IR TEVXI KVEGMEW E ERXMKYEW IHMGMSRIW QÂW TSV
PE HIVIGLE UYI TSV PE M^UYMIVHE WM IP RSQFVI HI PE PÎRIE IWXÂ
FMIRGIRXVEHS0ETEVXIM^UYMIVHEJYIZMWXE]IHMXEHEIRWYHÎE
ÎRXIKVEQIRXI2STEVIGIUYILE]EUYIVIGSRWXVYMVEPðREPGSQS
WYKMIVI ,ÝFRIV VLW WLEL WHUUD OHXLV DG &,/ -- % HI
1SVEPIWVIWXMXY]ÔID>XLOODP@]EÒEHMÔtPETMIHVEIWXEIRXIVEGSR
WYWQSPHYVEWTSVEFE\SUYIZYIPZIRÂGMEEVVMFEYRTSUYMXSEWM
UYIHIWXIYPXMQSVIRKPSRRSJEPXEQEWHIPSHMGLSTYIWRSPPIKE
GSRQYGLSEPGEFSIWXERHSXSHSPSHIQEWPMWSu
)PGEVÂGXIVQÊXVMGSHIPITÎKVEJIIWHYHSWSWMFMIR&ÝGLIPIV
PS GEXEPSKÔ GSQS FRPPDWLFXP IR WY &RUSXV %TS]EVÎE IWXE
EXVMFYGMÔRPEEFYRHERGMEHIWIGYIRGMEWERETÊWXMGEWIPPÊ\MGS]
PETVIWIRXEGMÔRHIPITÎKVEJIIRIPWSTSVXIGSRYRXEQEÒSHIPEW
PIXVEWQIRSV]YRXMTSHIPIXVEHMJIVIRXIUYIIRPETEVXIGPEVEQIRXI
TVSWEMGEPEPÎRIEUYIGSRXMIRIIPWMWXIQESRSQÂWXMGSHIPHMJYRXS
.HIP,S]St0ERUGLQDWLRIRPSW&/(+LVSDQLDHuIR.HIP
,S]S].+ÔQI^4EPPEVÉWIHW$VWDDFSHOOHJH1EHVMH
%RXIPEEFYRHERGMEHIWIGYIRGMEWERETÊWXMGEW&ÝGLIPIV
TVSTYWS YRE GSPSQIXVÎE FEWEHE IR HÎQIXVSW ] QSRÔQIXVSW
ERETÊWXMGSWWIKYMHSWHIYRWIREVMS]ÂQFMGSðREP
LIVIHMFYWQERHS͈IXMEQGMRIVI͈YX ٌٌٌٌٌٍٍٍٍٍٍّ
Q?IVEYMREJIVERXA ٌٌٍٍٍٍ
YSPMXIXQIYWIFVMYWTETMPMS ٌٌٌٌٍٍٍٍٍٍٍٍّ
MTWE͈SWWEXIKERXLI?VFEIIXñSVIW
՚՚՛՛՚ժ՚՚՚՚
LMGYXAWMUYMW
՚՚՚՚
XMXYPYQEHQIMRSQMRMWEWXMXIVMX՛՛՚՛՛՚ժ՛՛՚՛՛՚
HMGEXUYSHRSRVETYMXEYMHYW՚՚՚՚ժ՛՛դ՛՛՚
MKRMWUYSHGSVTSVIVIWSPYXS ՚՚՚՚ժ՛՛դ՛՛՚
WIYIVXMXMRJEYMPPEQFIRIUYMIWGIVI՚՚ժ՛՚ժ՛՚ժ՚լ՛՛ժ՛՚ժ՛͛
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
2SI\MWXIWMRIQFEVKSIRXSHSIP-QTIVMSVSQERSRMRKÛR
FDUPHQHSLJUDSKLFXPIRVMXQSERETÊWXMGSWIVÎEÊWXIIPTVMQIV
GEWS GJ 1EVMRIV ,QVFULSFLRQHV PS GYEP RS TEVIGI QY]
ZIVSWÎQMP 4SV SXVE TEVXI TEVE SFXIRIV IWXI VMXQS IW RIGIWEVMS
JSV^EVPETVSWSHMEQIHMERXIHSWGEWSWHIVGEHYGEIRPSWZZ]
JIRÔQIRSHIPXSHSMRGSQTEXMFPIGSRPEGVSRSPSKÎETVSTYIWXE
EWÎGSQSIPEPEVKEQMIRXSHIHSWWÎPEFEWPEðREPHIUDSXLW]PE
MRMGMEPHIUHVROXWRIRPSWZZ]VIWTIGXMZEQIRXI0ERUGLQDWLR
HIPITÎKVEJIWMRIQFEVKSEZEPEPEMRXIRGMÔRHIHMWXMRKYMVPETEVXI
TVSWEMGEPHIPVIWXSPPGY]EIWGERWMÔRIWPEWMKYMIRXI
՚՚՛՚՚՛՛՚՛՛՚՛՚՚՛՚՚՚՚՛՛՛՛
,IVIHMFYWQERHSIXMEQGMRIVIYXQ?ISYMREWYFWTEVKERXYXWYTIVIYQA
՛՛՚՛՛՚՛՚՚՛՛՚՚՛՛՚՚՚
YSPMXIXQIYWIFVMYWTETMPMSMTWESWWEXIKERXLI?VFEIA
՚՚՛՛՚՛՚՚՛՛՚՛՛՚՚՛՚՚՛՚՛
WMUYMWXMXYPYQEHQIMRSQMRMWEWXMXIVMXHMGEX?MHUYSHVIPMUYMXA
՛՛՛՚՚՚՚՛՛՛՛՚՚՚՚՛՚՛՚՚՛՛՛՚՛
EYMHYWMKRMWUYSHGSVTSVIVIWSPYXSWIYIVXMXMRJE?YMPPEQFIRIUYMIWGEXA
'SQSWIZIRSLE]MRHMGMSWWYðGMIRXIWTEVEIWXEFPIGIVRMRKÛR
IWUYIQE QÊXVMGS 4SV SXVE TEVXI PE QMWQE RUGLQDWLR I MKYEP
JÔVQYPE GSR TIUYIÒEW ZEVMERXIW WI VITMXI IR YRE MRWGVMTGMÔR
JIGLEHE GEWM YR WMKPS QÂW XEVHI IR &RUGXED MRWGVMTGMÔR R›
]GY]SXI\XSGSQTPIQIRXEVMSE]YHEEVIWXMXYMVIPHIIWXE
MRWGVMTGMÔR
7IKÛR1SQQWIRDG&,/--PEMRWGVMTGMÔRVIGSKIYRE
HIPEWGPÂYWYPEWXIWXEQIRXEVMEWIRPEWUYIIPHMJYRXSHEÔVHIRIW
QY] GSRGVIXEW PDQGR E PSW LIVIHIVSW >KHUH@GLEXV TEVE WY
WITYPXYVEHMWTSRMIRHSYREWIVMIHIGSWXYQFVIWUYITVSFEFPIQIRXI
XIRÎERYREFEWIVIEP
)RTVMQIVPYKEVSVHIREVSGMEVGSRZMRSPEWGIRM^EWHIPHMJYRXS
GSWXYQFVIEXIWXMKYEHEIR)WXEGMSVLOY
LSWXERXYQLEYWIVIJEYMPPEI
LSWFMFMXYWUYIVSKYWRIGUYSHXMFM7IXMEGERSW
VIWXMR\MXGMRIVIWKVIQMSRIGPYFVMGYWSWWE
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
UYSHYEPPEYMXSR]\QMWIVMWEGGITXMYWYQFVMW
UYEQKIQMXYW
t?A WÔPS EUYIPPEW PÂKVMQEW FIFMIVSR XYW GIRM^EW ]
GSRWYQMÔXYTMVELEWXEEKSXEVPEWRMIPZMRSHI7IGME
UYIETEKÔXYWFPERGEWGIRM^EWRMIPÔRMGIFVYÒMHSUYI
IRGIVVÔXYWLYIWSWIRWYWIRSJYIVSRQÂWKVEXSWEXY
TSFVIWSQFVEUYIEUYIPPEWPÂKVMQEW?Au
0EGSWXYQFVIETEVIGI]EIR:MVKMPMSIRPEWI\IUYMEWHI1MWIRS
$HQ
4SWXUYEQGSRPETWMGMRIVIWIXñEQQEUYMIYMX
VIPMUYMEWYMRSIXFMFYPEQPEYIVIJEYMPPEQ
SWWEUYIPIGXSGEHSXI\MX'SV]REIYWEIRS
UYIEWYZI^VIGSKIYREGSWXYQFVIVIJIVMHE]EIR,SQIVS%WÎ
IRPSWJYRIVEPIWHI4EXVSGPSIPTVSTMS%UYMPIWSVHIREtETEKEH
TVMQIVSGSRVYXMPERXIZMRSPETMVEIRXIVEu,OSVHIRUYI
IWGSRðVQEHEGEWMGSRMHÊRXMGEWTEPEFVEWXVIGIZIVWSWQÂWXEVHI
tETEKEVSRTVMQIVSGSRVYXMPERXIZMRSPETMVEu,O4SV
WYTEVXIIRIPGERXS<<-:HIPE2GLVHDEPHIXEPPEVPEWLSRVEW
JÛRIFVIWHI%UYMPIWWIHMGItPEWKYEVHEQSWIRKVEWE]IRZMRS
WMRQI^GPEu
8EQFMÊR LEFPE HI IPPS 'MGIVÔR EYXSV UYI MRXVSHYGI IR WY
SFVEPETVSLMFMGMÔRHIIWXEERXMKYEGSWXYQFVIt+DHFSUDHWHUHD
VXQW LQ OHJLEXV GH XQFWXUD TXDH VHUXLOLV GLFLWXU XQFWXUD
WROOLWXURPQLVTXHFLUFXPSRWDWLR?AQHVXPSWXRVDUHVSHUVLR
QHORQJDHFRURQDHQHDFHUUDHuTSVTEVXIHIPE0I]HIPEW<--
8EFPEW/HJ
(IWHI IP TYRXS HI ZMWXE TSÊXMGS IW MRXIVIWERXI IP GSRXIRMHS
HI PE PÎRIE PE QIXÂJSVE HI PE QEVMTSWE UYI VIZSPSXIE GSQS
YREXVEWTSWMGMÔRHIPEPQEUYIWEPIHIPGYIVTSIRIPQSQIRXSHI
PE QYIVXI ] UYI IRGYIRXVE YR XVEWYRXS IR SXVSW WIVIW EPEHSW
IWTIGMEPQIRXIEZIW0EEWSGMEGMÔRHIPZYIPSGSRIPGSRGITXSHI
)PZMRSHI7IXMEPSGEPMHEHGIVGEREE)RUXP$SSLXPPSLEFÎETYIWXS
HI QSHE %YKYWXS 4PMR 1+ 7MVZI IR IWXI TEWENI HI )WXEGMS TEVE
ETEKEVGSQTPIXEQIRXIIPVIWGSPHSHIPEWGIRM^EW
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
DQLPDғҐҒҠETEVIGI]EIREPKYRSWTSIXEWKVMIKSW]PEXMRSW
0YGV :IVK $HQ 8MF KDQF XROLWHQW
DQLPDHFLUFXPVXDIDWDTXHUHQWHV
4SVPSHIQÂWPEMQEKIRHIPEQEVMTSWEUYIETEVIGIXEQFMÊR
IRYRFDUPHQIPIKÎEGSTVSGIHIRXIHI6SQE&/(SDSLOLR
XROLWDQV WH[WR UHOLJDWXV DUDQLVW LOOL SUDHGD UHSHQV KXLF
GDWD PRUV VXELWDVW JYI ]E MHIRXMðGEHE TSV &ÝGLIPIV GSR IP
EPQE = EYRUYI 6 0EXXMQSVI 7KHPHV LQ *UHHN DQG /DWLQ
(SLWDSKV 9VFERE R ] WI WSVTVIRHÎE HI PEW
TSGEW VIJIVIRGMEW UYI IWXE MQEKIR XMIRI IR PE PMXIVEXYVE ] PE
ITMKVEJÎEPEXMREWXERWÔPSIWXEWXVIWMRWGVMTGMSRIWLE]UYIHIGMV
UYIPEMGSRSKVEJÎELEHINEHSTVIGMSWSWINIQTPSWIRUYIYR)VSW
JYRIVEVMSWIPPIZEIPEPQEHIPHMJYRXSðKYVEHSÊWXITVIGMWEQIRXI
GSREPEWHIQEVMTSWEGSQSETEVIGIIRYREPEWXVEERITÎKVEJEHIP
QMXVISHI7ERXE1EVÎEMR'ETYE:IXIVIPÂQSIRIWGYPXYVEW
I\IRXEWUYIWMQFSPM^ERIPEPQEFI4WMUYÊHIP1YWIS'ETMXSPMRSHI
6SQEPÂQ(IPQMWQSQSHSIRWEVGÔJEKSWIRUYI4VSQIXIS
IWXÂ GVIERHS LSQFVIW %XIRIE IWXÂ MRJYRHMIRHS IP EPQE UYI
TVIWIRXE JSVQE HI QEVMTSWE E PEW ðKYVEW HI FEVVS GVIEHEW TSV
EUYÊP9RINIQTPSPSTSHIQSWZIVIRIP1YWISHIP4VEHSPÂQ
TIVS*'YQSRXVIGSKMÔQYGLSWQÂW(VVDLVXUOHV\PEROLVPH
IXQpUDLUH GHV URPDLQV4EVMW 8EQFMÊR ZIQSW IWXE
MGSRSKVEJÎEEWSGMEHEE,MTRSWGSQSIRYRWEVGÔJEKSGSRWIVZEHS
IRIP1YWIS'ETMXSPMRSHI6SQEPÂQ
)PEHNIXMZSHEULXVTSHVÎELEGIVEPYWMÔREYRNYIKSHITEPEFVEW
HIXIVQMREHSTSVPEIZSGEGMÔRHIPZMRSZIVXMHSWSFVIPEWGIRM^EW
PSFMIREPZYIPSEPSGEHSHIPEWQEVMTSWEWZMRXIVTVIXEGMÔR
IR &,/ -- )R HIðRMXMZE IWXEQSW ERXI YRE MQEKIR PMXIVEVME
UYIMHIRXMðGEIPIWTÎVMXYHIYRHMJYRXSGSRYRERMQEPEPEHSTIVS
5YIXEQFMÊRWMKRMðGETSVI\XIRWMÔRpQEVMTSWEqZ0MHIPP7GSXXVY:-
7SFVI IWXI XIQE Z 3 ;EWIV t½FIV HMI ÅYWWIVI )VWGLIMRYRK HIV
7IIPIu$5:4'SYVGIPPI5$&.2SPPÊ
t+VEFITMKVEQQIYRH6IPMIJHEVWXIPPYRKIREYW/PIMREWMIRu=3(
7'YVPIXXSt-PGSRXIWXSQMXMGSVIPMKMSWSERXIREXSERMQEYGGIPPS
WXVIKERIPQSRHSKVIGSPEXMRSu0DLD)'SYVXRI]0XVD
ODSLGDULD$6HOHFWLRQRI/DWLQ9HUVH,QVFULSWLRQV%XPERXE
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
IWXI ERMQEP EPEHS UYI TEVIGI WIV YRE QEVMTSWE IWXÂ EHIQÂW
IFVMSTSVUYILEWYJVMHSPSWIJIGXSWHIPEPMFEGMÔRHIPEGIVIQSRME
JYRIVEVME )R IWXI WIRXMHS IR YRE MRWGVMTGMÔR HI 7DUUDFR YR
FDUPHQ VIJIVMHS EP GÊPIFVI EYVMKE *YWGS . +ÔQI^ 4EPPEVÉW
3RHVLD HSLJUiILFD OODWLQD DOV SDwVRV FDWDODQV &EVGIPSRE
WILEFPEIRWYZIVWSHIIXQGHUHODFULPDVXLQD
,E]XSHEZÎEEPKYRSWXI\XSWWMQMPEVIW&/(].
18S]RFII'HDWKDQG%XULDOLQWKH5RPDQ:RUOG0SRHSR
MRXIVTVIXE PE PMFEGMÔR HIP ZMRS HYVERXI PE GIVIQSRME
HIMRGMRIVEGMÔRGSQSQIXÂJSVEHIPEWPÂKVMQEWHIVVEQEHEWTSV
IP HMJYRXS EYRUYI TSHVÎE XVEXEVWI HI WMQTPIW EPYWMSRIW E PSW
FERUYIXIWJYRIVEVMSWIRPSWUYIWSPÎERLEGIVWIPMFEGMSRIWHIZMRSW
]EPMQIRXSW+ÔQI^4EPPEVÉW3RHVtDHSLJUi½FD
'SRYRWIRXMHSHMWXMRXSTIVSUYIWMRHYHEIWXÂVIGSVHERHS
PEW PMFEGMSRIW HI ZMRS LEFVÎE UYI GMXEV YR FDUPHQ HI 6SQE
GSRWIVZEHSIRPEKEPIVÎEPETMHEVMEHIP1YWIS:EXMGERSHIHMGEHS
TSVYRTEHVIEWYIWTSWEILMNS+RVSHVDGKXQFWXPXOXPQH
PHLDVRVVDSUHFDQWXUWHFWDKRPLQLV6HWVLJUDWXVKRPRHV
PLVFHELEHGDPL&/(t'EQMRERXIPSWLYIWSWIRXIVVEHSW
HIIWXILSQFVIXIVYIKERUYIRSQIIWIRIWXEXYQFE=WMIVIWYRE
TIVWSREKVEXETVITEVEYREGSTEFIFI]HEQIEQÎXEQFMÊRu0E
WÛTPMGETEVIGILEGIVEPYWMÔREYREHSFPIGSWXYQFVIYREVITVSFEFPI
UYIENY^KEVTSVPEGERXMHEHHIMRWGVMTGMSRIWIRTVSWE]ZIVWS
UYIVYIKERRSWITVSJERIPEXYQFEHIFÎEIWXEVQY]EVVEMKEHE]
SXVEHIWIEFPIPEWPMFEGMSRIWHIZMRSWSFVIPEWGIRM^EWHIPHMJYRXS
5YIPEGSWXYQFVIIWXEFEEVVEMKEHEPSHIQYIWXVEYREMRWGVMTGMÔR
WEXÎVMGEHI4SQTI]Et%QMKSXIVYIKERQMWLYIWSWUYIRSQIIW
EUYÎNYRXSEIWXIXÛQYPS]WMUYMIVIWWIVQÂWVIWTIXYSWSGSRÊP
RSGEKYIW:IWEUYÎIPWITYPGVSHI»VXMGEƒ*YIVEGEKÔR 'VIIWXÛ
UYITSHVÎEWIRWIÒEVIPXVEWIVSEUYÎMQTYRIQIRXI#u&,/-:
'SQSLEI\TPMGEHS1(IPPE'SVXI,QVFULSWLRQHV3RPSHLDQDH
SDULHWDULDHHWYDVRUXP½FWLOLXPWYTTTEVW---&IVPMR
DG&,/-:WIXVEXEHIYRETEVSHMEHIPSWFDUPLQD
6IPEGMÔR WMQMPEV IRXVI PEW PÂKVMQEW ] PE OLEDWLR HIP ZMRS IWXEFPIGI
XEQFMÊR6,IVRÂRHI^3RHVtDODWLQDVHSXOFUDOGHOD+LVSDQLDURPDQD
HVWXGLRGHORVWySLFRV\VXVIRUPXODFLRQHV:EPIRGME
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
VHSXOFUDOLDTYIWXSUYIIPKVEðXSIRGSRXVEHSEPEIRXVEHEHIYRE
GEWEIRPE:MEHIPE%FYRHERGMERSIWIZMHIRXIQIRXIWITYPGVEP
)P ITMXEðS HI 2EXOFR TEVIGI TVIWIRXEV HI IWXI QSHS YRE
MQEKIR HYEPMWXE HIP LSQFVI HMZMHMHS IR GYIVTS ] EPQE RVVD
SDSLOLRTVIWIRXIXEQFMÊRIRSXVEWMRWGVMTGMSRIWJYRIVEVMEW
MQEKIRUYIHIFIIRXIRHIVWIGSQSTYVEQIRXIPMXIVEVMETYIWXSUYI
PSWRVVDLERWMHSGSRZIVXMHSW]EIRFLQHUHVQIHMERXIPEGIVIQSRME
HIPEGVIQEGMÔR
%PðREPHIPEPÎRIETSHVÎEVIGSRWXVYMVWIWHJDQWKH>UEDHHW
¾RUHV@0EQMWQEMHIEETEVIGII\TVIWEHEIR&/(6SQE
HSRHI TYIHI PIIVWI VLW WLEL WHUUD OHXLV FLQHUHV TXRTXH ¾RUH
WHJDQWXU
0EPÎRIEIWYREZEVMERXIWMRTEVEPIPSWHIPLÂFMXSHITIHMVEP
GEQMRERXIUYIPIIIPITMXEðSUYIPIHIWIIEPHMJYRXSpUYIPEXMIVVE
PIWIEPIZIq)WMRXIVIWERXIPEERÂWXVSJIWLWXOXPDGTVIWIRXIIR
PEWHSWMRWGVMTGMSRIWUYIRSHIFINYWXMðGEVWITSVYREI\MKIRGME
HIXMTSQÊXVMGS
)RPEPÎRIEPIIQSWDXLGXVLJQLV)PQMWQSXIQEIWXÂVIñINEHS
IR &/( GIVGE HI $TXLQXP RV FLQHUL PL[WXP UDSLGR
FXPGHFLGLWLJQLLQVHGLWTXHVXSHU¾DXDIDXLOODURJRUYI
XMIRITEVEPIPSWEWYZI^IR3ZMHMSGXPTXHDXLGLVFRQSUHQGLWXU
LJQLEXV DJJHU PHW ] 6DXFLXV KLUVXWLV DXLGXP GH
FULQLEXVLJQHPPHW
(IWHI IP TYRXS HI ZMWXE PMRKÝÎWXMGS IR PÎRIE WI LE IWGVMXS
FLQHUHTSVFLQHUL)RPIPYWSHILSVDQYIWXVEIPHIFMPMXEQMIRXS
HIPWMKRMðGEHSHIIWXIHIQSWXVEXMZS
)R GYERXS E PE SRSQÂWXMGE PSW 3RUFLL GSRWXMXY]IR YRE HI
PEW JHQWHV QINSV HSGYQIRXEHEW HI ,MWTERME Z . 1 %FEWGEP
4EPE^ÔR /RV QRPEUHV SHUVRQDOHV HQ ODV LQVFULSFLRQHV
ODWLQDV GH +LVSDQLD 1YVGME 4EVE WY TVIWIRGME
I MQTSVXERGME HIRXVS HI PE &ÊXMGE ZÊERWI PSW XVEFENSW HI '
'EWXMPPS 3URVRSRJUDSKLD %DHWLFD 4EQTPSRE ] t7XÅHXI
YRH4IVWSRIRHIV&EIXMGEu$15:--
4EVEIWXIXIQEZÊEWI%%QERXIt-ðSVMWYPPIXSQFIVSQERIu5LYLVWD
G´,WDOLDSXXWW]&0MIVt8STMGE'EVQMRYQ7ITYPGVEPMYQ
0EXMREVYQu3KLORORJXV
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
8VEHYGGMÔR
p1EVGS4SVGMSLMNSHI1EVGS3VHIRSXEQFMÊREPSW
LIVIHIVSWUYIVSGÎIRGSRZMRSQMWGIRM^EWTEVEUYI
WSFVIÊPVIZSPSXIIGSQSQEVMTSWEQMIWTÎVMXYIFVMS
5YIPEWLMIVFEWGYFVERQMWLYIWSW7MEPKYMIRWIHIXMIRI
ERXIIPITMXEðSHIQMRSQFVIHMKEEUYIPPSUYIHINÔ
IPZSVE^JYIKSUYI{YREZI^HMWYIPXSIPGYIVTS{PS
XVERWJSVQÔIRTEZIWEWHIWGERWIJIPM^QIRXIq
(EXEGMÔRªTSGEEYKYWXIETSVPETEPISKVEJÎE
-27'6-4'-´22›
0EWIKYRHEMRWGVMTGMÔRTVSGIHIHIYR]EGMQMIRXSHIWGSRSGMHS
]PPIKÔEP1YWIS%VUYISPÔKMGS4VSZMRGMEPHI'ÔVHSFEIP
HSRHIEGXYEPQIRXIWIGSRWIVZEIRIPEPQEGÊRR›HIMRZ
7IXVEXEHIYRJVEKQIRXSHIFPSUYIHIGEPM^EKVMWÂGIEUYIXMIRI
GPEVEWLYIPPEWHIVIYXMPM^EGMÔRGSQSFEWEHIGSPYQRELEFMIRHS
WMHSVIGSVXEHSWXSHSWPSWPEHSWHIPEMRWGVMTGMÔRTEVEEHETXEVIP
FPSUYIEWYRYIZEJYRGMÔRGSQSTYIHIETVIGMEVWIIRPEJSXSKVEJÎE
PÂQ0EGEVEITÎKVEJEIWXÂTYPMHE
7STSVXI\\GQ
%PXYVEHIPEWPIXVEW
GQ)RXVIPEWPÎRIEW]IWHIGMVERXIWHIPSUYITSHVÎEWIVYR
FDUPHQLE]YRXDFDWHIGQ
)WTEGMSWMRXIVPMRIEPIWIRIPSUDHVFULSWXP]ETEVXMV
HIPGQ
4IWIEPIWXEHSJVEKQIRXEVMSHIPWSTSVXITYIHIETVIGMEVWIYRE
FYIRE TEKMREGMÔR HIP XI\XS GSRWIVZEHS GSR IP RSQFVI HI PSW
HMJYRXSW TVIZMWMFPIQIRXI GIRXVEHS IR PEW TVMQIVEW PÎRIEW ] IR
QE]SVXEQEÒS]GSRYREGPEVEHMWXMRGMÔRQIHMERXIWITEVEGMÔR
] HMWQMRYGMÔR HIP XEQEÒS HI PIXVE HI PE TEVXI QÂW PMXIVEVME
%YXSTWME VIEPM^EHE TSV ' *IVRÂRHI^ ] 6 'EVERHI IR QE]S HI
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
4SVPEJVEKQIRXEVMIHEHRSTSHIQSWPPIKEVEWEFIVWMWITEVXIR
TEPEFVEWRMQYGLSQIRSWWMIRIPGEWSHIUYILYFMIWIZIVWSWÊWXSW
SGYTEVÎERGEHEYRSYREPÎRIE4SVIPPEHSHIVIGLSHIPWSTSVXIWI
TYIHIGEPGYPEVUYIJEPXERYRSWGQTYIWEPEJÔVQYPEHIPEPÎRIE
WÔPSPIJEPXERHSWPIXVEW]WYWVIWTIGXMZEWMRXIVTYRGMSRIW
0E PIXVE IW GETMXEP PMFVEVME GSR MRGMWMÔR TVSJYRHE 7I
SFWIVZER VIWXSW HI PÎRIEW HI KYÎE 0SW WMKRSW HI MRXIVTYRGMÔR
WSR XVMERKYPEVIW 'SQS TEVXMGYPEVMHEHIW TEPISKVÂðGEW TYIHIR
GMXEVWI)PXVE^SHIVIGLSHIPE $"WIGYVZELEGMEEVVMFE)PÔGYPS
WYTIVMSVHIPE %"WITVSPSRKELEGMEPEM^UYMIVHEIRLSVM^SRXEP
TSVWYTEVXIWYTIVMSV0E 2"IWGEWMWMIQTVIQÂWTIUYIÒEUYIIP
VIWXSHIPEWPIXVEW0E 6"RSWMIQTVIIWMKYEPTVSPSRKÂRHSWIIR
SGEWMSRIWLEGMEEVVMFEIRHMEKSREP,E]HSWQSHIPSWHI 7"YRS
HIPSWGYEPIWXMIRIIPXVEZIWEÒSSRHYPEHS
&MFPMSKVEJÎEHIPEMRWGVMTGMÔR&,/--
8I\XS
?AWWY?A
?AxIXxX?A
?LMGxWMXYW઼xIWXAWMXxXMFMxXIVVExPIYMW
?AKIxY\SVxLMGxWMXExIWXxWMXxXMFMx?XIVVExPIYMWA
?AExðPMExLMGxWMXExIWXxWMXxXMFMxXIVVE?xPIYMWA
YEGEX
?AIVMxQISxYMRExWYFW?A
?AIWMIVSYSPMXIXxQIYWxIF?A
?AxXSTMWxVSWExYMX?A
?AYMWxXMXYPYQxEH?A
LS?A
PWWYW&,/xPEHQ?IMRSQMRMWA&,/
'SQIRXEVMS -RWGVMTGMÔR JYRIVEVME QY] JVEKQIRXEHE IR PE
UYIWIGSRQIQSVEEPTEVIGIVPEQYIVXIHIXVIWQMIQFVSWHIYRE
JEQMPME)RPEWHSWTVMQIVEWPÎRIEWGY]EPIXVEGSQSWILEZMWXS
XMIRI QE]SV XEQEÒS UYI PEW VIWXERXIW WI LEFVÎER KVEFEHS PSW
RSQFVIWHIPSWXVIWHMJYRXSWPETVMQIVELEFVÎEUYIHEHSVIWIVZEHE
IRI\GPYWMZEEPSDWHUIDPLOLDVHIGY]SRSQFVIWÔPSUYIHERXVIW
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
PIXVEWGEWMGSQTPIXEW669]IPVIWXSHIYREGYEVXEUYITSHVÎE
WIV7),0Ô1RS6GSQSPI]Ô&,/WMRUYIQIHMIIRXVI
IPPEW RMRKÛR WMKRS HI MRXIVTYRGMÔR (I PE WIKYRHE PÎRIE WÔPS
UYIHEIPHWUYITSHVÎEMVYRMIRHSPSWRSQFVIWHIPEIWTSWE]PE
LMNE ] PE 7 MRMGMEP HIP RSQFVI HI PE WIKYRHE % GSRXMRYEGMÔR
PEWXVIWPÎRIEWWMKYMIRXIWTSHVÎERVITIXMVPSWXVIWRSQFVIWHIPSW
HMJYRXSWENY^KEVTSVPEWIGYIRGMEJHUYITVIGIHIEX[RUTEVE
PEUYI&,/TVSTSRI>6L@JHQINSVUYI>&ODQ@JHS>3KWRQ@JHFI
, 7SPMR 'LH JULHFKLVFKHQ 3HUVRQHQQDPHQ LQ 5RP &IVPMR
VXHILIGLSIPVIWXSHIPIXVEGSRWIVZEHSTIVQMXIYRE
QINSVMHIRXMðGEGMÔRGSR -"UYIGSRGYEPUYMIVSXVEPIXVE0SWXVIW
RSQFVIWZERWIKYMHSWHIPEWGSRSGMHEWJÔVQYPEWHIHITSWMGMÔR
KVHVWWO
-RQIHMEXEQIRXIHIWTYÊW]XVEWYRXDFDWHIGQIPHIHMGERXI
LE KVEFEHS YRE HMZEKEGMÔR PMXIVEVME UYI HIFIQSW TSRIV IR
VIPEGMÔRGSRPEMRWGVMTGMÔRTVSGIHIRXIHI2EXOFR.EÊRJIGLEHE
GEWMYRWMKPSERXIWUYIPEUYIIWXEQSWGSQIRXERHS]UYILEHIFMHS
MRWTMVEVWIIRYREJYIRXIGSQÛRUYIEGXYEPQIRXIHIWGSRSGIQSW
)PLIGLSHIUYILE]ETSHMHSFEWEVWIIRPEMRWGVMTGMÔRHI2EXOFR
I\TPMGEUYITIWIEWIVYREWITYPXYVEJEQMPMEV]GSPIGXMZEGSRXVIW
HMJYRXSWIPXI\XSZE]EIRTVMQIVETIVWSREHIPWMRKYPEVFLQHUL
PHRPHXVHEULXVSDSLOLRIXG
0SQÂWHMJÎGMPIWHIGMHMVWMIWXIXI\XSIWXÂSRSIRZIVWS]WM
TYIHILEPPEVWIWMUYMIVEEPKYREWIGYIRGMEQÊXVMGE4SVUYIWMFMIR
PEWGEVEGXIVÎWXMGEWHITEKMREGMÔRFIHIP,S]St/DRUGLQDWLRu
RSWPPIZEVÎEREGSRWMHIVEVPSYRFDUPHQXERXSIRÊWXIGSQS
IR WY TVIWYRXS QSHIPS NMIRRIRWI WÔPS IRGSRXVEQSW WIGYIRGMEW
QÊXVMGEWHMZIVWEWWMRUYITSHEQSWLEPPEVRMRKÛRIWUYIQEGPEVS
GSQSTYIHIZIVWIEGSRXMRYEGMÔR
?LIVIHMFYWQERHSYXGMRAIVMQISYMREWYFW?TEVKERX#A
՚՚՛՚՚՚՛՛՚՛՚՚՛՚՚՛
?YXGYQHAIWMIVSYSPMXIXQIYWIF?VMYWA
՚՚?A՚՛՛՚՛՛՚՛՛՚՛՛
?TETMPMSSWWEXIKERXAXSTMWVSWEYMX?A
՚՛՛՚՛՛՚?A ՛՚՛՚՚
?WMUAYMWXMXYPYQEHQ?IMRSQMRMWA
?A՚՚՛՛՚՛՚՚՛՛
?EWXMXIVMXALS?A
՚՛՛՚?A
([&ODVV
3$3,/,2(%5,9692/,7$16
%TIWEVHIIPPSIWIZMHIRXIIPXSRSTSÊXMGS)PHIHMGERXIHIPE
MRWGVMTGMÔRGSRWIVZEHEIR'ÔVHSFELEMRXVSHYGMHSRSSFWXERXI
EPKYREWZEVMERXIWVIWTIGXSEPQSHIPSHI4SVGYREEWÎTSVINIQTPS
IR P ?G@HVLHUR S IR P HSRHI ETEVIGI WRSLV TEPEFVE RS
HSGYQIRXEHE IR PSW &/( ] QY] TSGS YWEHE IR KIRIVEP UYI
TSHVÎELEGIVVIJIVIRGMEEQSXMZSWHIGSVEXMZSWZIKIXEPIWVIEPIWS
QIXEJÔVMGSWHMFYNEHSWEQSHSHIJVIWGSWWSFVIPEXYQFE)PPS
RSUYMXEUYIWITYIHETIRWEVIRIPGSRSGMHSXÔTMGSITMKVÂðGS]
PMXIVEVMSHIPESJVIRHEHIñSVIWGSQSGYPXSVIRHMHSEPSWQYIVXSW
NYRXSGSRIPZMRS]PEWPÂKVMQEW%WMQMWQSRSTYIHIHIWGEVXEVWI
IRIWEQMWQEPÎRIEYREVIWXMXYGMÔRXLW?LEXVA
0PEQEPEEXIRGMÔRTSVÛPXMQSGSQSIRIPINIQTPSHI4SVGYRE
PE ERÂWXVSJI WLWXOXP DG IR P GEFVÎE TIRWEV XEP ZI^ IR YRE
ERXMGMTEGMÔRHIPTVIZIVFMSHIDVWLWHULWHSRHIPEGWILETIVHMHS
TSVVE^SRIWIZMHIRXIWHIEWMQMPEGMÔR]WMQTPMðGEGMÔR
8VEHYGGMÔRGSRVIGYTIVEGMÔRHIPXI\XSETEVXMVHIPITÎKVEJI
HI3FYPGS
]8
EUYÎIWXÂIRXIVVEHS5YIPEXMIVVEXIWIEPIZI
WYIWTSWEEUYÎIWXÂIRXIVVEHE5YIPEXMIVVEXI
WIEPIZI
WYLMNEEUYÎIWXÂIRXIVVEHE5YIPEXMIVVEXIWIE
PIZI
3VHIRS E QMW LIVIHIVSW UYI HIVVEQIR ZMRS WSFVI
QMW GIRM^EW TEVE UYI ZYIPI GSQS QEVMTSWE IFVME
QM IWTÎVMXY 5YI GYFVER QMW LYIWSW GSR TPERXEW
VSWEW 7M EPKYMIR WI HIXMIRI NYRXS EP ITMXEðS
(EXEGMÔR4SVPEJSVQEHIPEWPIXVEWTSVPEWJÔVQYPEW]TSVPE
EYWIRGMEHIPEMRHMGEGMÔRHIPEIHEH&,/TVSTSRIYREHEXEGMÔR
IRXSVRSEðRIWHIPWMKPS-]GSQMIR^SWHIP--
'J&RSD]:MXV
9REMRXIVTVIXEGMÔRWMQMPEVETVSTÔWMXSHIPSWZIVWSWHI&RSDTYIHI
PIIVWIIR.+ÔQI^4EPPEVÉWt0EZMHEpWMPIRGMSWEqEVXI]ITMKVEJÎEIR'STEu
+DELV
'J,IVRÂRHI^3RHVtD‰‰HSRHIWIVIGSKIRTEVEPIPSWXERXS
ITMKVÂðGSWGSQSPMXIVEVMSW
([&ODVV
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
6IPEGMÔRHIPÂQMREW
-RWGVMTGMÔR WITYPGVEP HI 3FYPGS 1YWIS %VUYISPÔKMGS
1YRMGMTEPHI4SVGYREJSXS.HIP,S]S:ÊEWIT
-RWGVMTGMÔRWITYPGVEPHI3FYPGSHIXEPPIJSXS.HIP,S]S
:ÊEWIT
0EWXVEHIPQMXVISHI7ERXE1EVÎEMR'ETYE:IXIVIJSXS.
HIP,S]S:ÊEWIT
4WMUYÊ1YWIS'ETMXSPMRSHI6SQEJSXS.HIP,S]S
:ÊEWIT
7EVGÔJEKSHI4VSQIXISGVIERHSLSQFVIW1YWISHIP4VEHS
1EHVMHJSXS.HIP,S]S:ÊEWIT
7EVGÔJEKS HI (MERE ] )RHMQMÔR 1YWIS 'ETMXSPMRS HI
6SQEJSXS16SHVÎKYI^HI'IFEPPSW:ÊEWIT
-RWGVMTGMÔR WITYPGVEP HI 'SVHYFE 1YWIS %VUYISPÔKMGS
4VSZMRGMEPHI'ÔVHSFEJSXS'*IVRÂRHI^:ÊEWIT
.%:-)6()0,3=3'32')4'-´2*)62¢2()>63'®3'%6%2()
9RMZIVWMHEH%YXÔRSQEHI1EHVMH
9RMZIVWMHEHHI7IZMPPE
9RMZIVWMHEHHI7IZMPPE
NEZMIVHIPLS]S$YEQIWGJIVRERHI^$YWIWVGEVERHI$YWIW
([&ODVV