Código del Trabajo - EcuadorLegalOnline

[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
CODIFICACION DEL CODIGO DEL TRABAJO.
Codificación 17, Registro Oficial Suplemento 167 de 16 de Diciembre del
2005.
H. CONGRESO NACIONAL
CODIFICACION 2005-017
LA COMISION DE LEGISLACION Y CODIFICACION
Resuelve:
EXPEDIR LA SIGUIENTE CODIFICACION DEL CODIGO DEL TRABAJO
INTRODUCCION
/D &RPLVLyQ GH /HJLVODFLyQ \ &RGLILFDFLyQ GHO+&RQJUHVR1DFLRQDOGH
FRQIRUPLGDG FRQOD&RQVWLWXFLyQ3ROtWL FD GHOD5HS~EOLF D KDFRQVLGHUDGR
PHQHVWHU UHDOL]DUODSUHVHQWH&RGLIL FDFLyQ GHO&yGLJRGHO7 UDEDMR FRQOD
ILQDOLGDG GHPDQWHQHUDFWXDOL] DGD OD OHJLVODFLyQ ODERUDOREVHUYDQGRODV GLVSRVLFLRQHV GHOD&RQVWLWXFLyQ3ROtWL FD GHOD5HS~EOLF D FRQYHQLRVFRQOD
2UJDQL]DFLyQ ,QWHUQDFLRQDO GHO 7UDEDMR2,7UDWLILF DGRV SRUHO(FXDGRUOH\HV UHIRUPDWRULDVDpVWH&yGLJRREVHUYDFL RQHVIRUPXODGDVSRUHO+GRFWRU0DUFR
3URDxR 0D\D'LSXWDGRGHOD 5HS~EOLFD &yGLJRGHOD 1LxH] \ $GROHVFHQFLD
/H\ 2UJiQLFDGH6HU YLFLR &LYLO\&DUUHUD $GPLQLVWUDWLYD\GH8QLILFDF LyQ \
+RPRORJDFLyQ GHODV5HPXQHUDFLRQHVGHO6H FWRU 3~EOLFR\ UHVROXFLRQHVGHO
7ULEXQDO&RQVWLWXFLRQDO
&RQHVWRVDQWHFHGHQWHVOD&RPLVLyQGH/HJLVODFLyQ\&RGLILFDFLyQFRGLILFy
ODV GLVSRVLFLRQHVGHpVWH&yGLJRGHODV FXDOHV UHVDOWDPRV ODQRLQF OXVLyQ GH
ORVDUWtFXORV\GHURJDGRVWiFL WDPHQWHSRUORGLVSXHVWRHQHO Art.GH
OD/H\SDUDOD7UDQVIRUPDFLyQ(F RQyPLFDGHO(FXDGRUTXHHQVX LQFLVRVH[WR
HVWDEOHFH TXHDSDUWLUGHODY
LJHQFLD GHHVWD/H\ODERQLILF
DFLyQ
FRPSOHPHQWDULD\ODFRPSHQVDF LyQSRUHOLQFUHPHQWRGHOFRVWRGHYLGDSDV DQ
D GHQRPLQDUVH&RPSRQHQWHV 6DODULDOHV HQSURFHV R GHLQF RUSRUDFLyQ DODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHV \VXSULPHWRGDVODV UHIHUHQFLDV TXHDOXGDQDERQLILFDFLyQ
FRPSOHPHQWDULD\FRPSHQVDFLyQSRUHO LQFUHPHQWRGHOFRVWRGHYLGDQRVH
LQFOX\HQORVDUWtFXORV\ VXEWLWXODGRV'HUHFKRDOIRQGRGHUHVHUYDSRU
VHUYLFLRVDQWHULRUHVD\ 5HJODVSDUDODDSOLFDFLyQGHODUWtFXORDQWHULRU
UHVSHFWLYDPHQWH QRVHLQFOX\HHO
DUWtFXOR VXEWLWXODGR3UpVWDPRV
KLSRWHFDULRVDQWHULRUHVDOGHMXOLRGH DUPRQL]DQGRFRQORGLVSXHVWRHQ
OD /H\ GH6HJXULGDG6RFLDOQRVHLQF OX\H HO LQFLVRILQDOGHODUWtFXOR GH
FRQIRUPLGDGDOD5HV ROXFLyQGHOD&RUWH 6XSUHPDGH-XVWLFLDGHOGHP D\R
1
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
GH SXEOLFDGDHQHO5HJL VWUR 2ILFLDO1RGHOGHMXQLRGH
LJXDOPHQWH QRVHLQFOX\H
HO Q~PHURGHODUWtFX
OR UHIHUHQWHDO
'HSDUWDPHQWRGH6DODULR0tQLPRHQDWHQF LyQDTXHHVHO&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH
6DODULRV HOTXHHVWDEOHFHHOVXHO
GR RV DODULR EiVLFR XQLILFDGRSDUDORV WUDEDMDGRUHV HQJHQHUDODGHPiVGHTXH HO 'HSDUWDPHQWRGH6DODULRVTXH
DQWHULRUPHQWH IXQFLRQDEDDG VFULWR DOD'LUHFFLyQ*HQHUDODOP RPHQWR VHKD
WUDQVIRUPDGRHQOD8QLGDG7p FQLFD6DODULDODGVFULWDDO 0LQLVWHULRGH7UDEDM R\
(PSOHR\QRVHLQFOX\HQORV DUWtFXORV \\ DTXHQRH[ LVWHHOFDUJRQL
IXQFLyQGHVXELQVSHFWRU
'HLJXDOPDQHUDHQHVWDFRGLIL FDFLyQVHKDQFRGLILFDGR\VLVWHPDWL]DGRORV
WH[WRVGHORVVLJXLHQW HVDUWtFXORVTXH FRQVWDQFRQODQXHYD QXPHUDFLyQ7H[WR
GHODUWtFXORGHFRQIRUPLGDGDORHVWDEO HFLGRHQHO&RQYHQLRF RQOD2,71R \DO&yGLJRGHOD1LxH]\$GROHVFHQFLDTXHGHURJyHO&yGLJRGH0HQRUHV
HODUWtFXORHQF RQFRUGDQFLDDO&RQYHQLR1RFRQOD2,7 UDWLILFDGRSRUHO
(FXDGRUTXHDGPLWHHOSDJRFRQFKHTXHRDFUHGLWDFLyQHQFXHQWDHQHODUWtFXOR
QRVHLQFOX\HQWUHVLQ FLVRV LQWURGXFLGRVSRUOD/H\ SXEOLFDGDHQHO
6XSOHPHQWRGHO5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO1RGHOGHDJRVWRGHO TXHIXHURQ
GHFODUDGRV LQFRQVWLWXFLRQDOHVSRUUHVR OXFLyQ GHO7ULEXQDO&RQVWLWXFLRQDO1R SXEOLFDGDHQHO3ULPHU6X SOHPHQWRGHO5HJLVWUR2IL FLDO1RGHO GH
GLFLHPEUHGHOHODUWtF XORVHDUPRQL]DGHF RQIRUPLGDGFRQHODUWtFXOR
GHO&RQY HQLR FRQOD2,7 6REUHOD/LEHUWDG6LQGLF DO \OD3URWHFFLyQGHO
'HUHFKR GH6LQGLFDF LyQ \HODU WtFXOR V H DUPRQL]DFRQIRUPHOR
HVWDEOHFLGRHQHO'HFUHWRSXEOLFDGRHQHO5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO1RGHOGH
QRYLHPEUHGHTXHFUHDOD'LUHFFLyQ5HJLRQDOGH$PEDWR
$FRJLHQGR ODV REVHUYDFLRQHV IRUPXODGDV SRUHO+GRFWRU0DUFR3URDxR
0D\D VHKDRUGHQDGRVLVWHPiWLFDPHQWH ODV VLJXLHQWHVGLVSRVLFLRQHVTXH
FRQVWDQFRQODQXHYDQXPHUDF LyQ(OWH[WRGHODUWtFXOR HOVHJXQGRLQFLVRGHO
DUWtFXOR VHDJUHJDXQLQF LVR DODUWtFXO R HODUWtFXOR LQFLVRILQDOGHO
DUWtFXOR HODUWtFXORHQORV
DUWtFXORV \ V H VXVWLWX\HQODV
UHIHUHQFLDV GHO0LQLV WHULR GH(F RQRPtD \)LQDQ]DV SRU6HUYLF LR GH5HQW DV
,QWHUQDV ORVWH[WRVGHORV DUWtFXORV \VHDJU HJDQ GRVLQF LVRV DO
DUWtFXORHQHODUWtFXORVHDUPRQL]DHOQ~PHUR\VHVXSULPHHOQ~PHUR
UHGDFFLyQGHOQ~PHUR GHO DUWtFXOR\VHDJU HJD XQLQFLVRDODUWtFXOR
$GLFLRQDOPHQWH QRVHLQFOX\HQGLVSRVLFLRQHV GHOD/H\SDUDOD3URPRFLyQ
GH OD,QYHUVLyQ\3DUWLFLSDFLyQ
&LXGDGDQD TXHIXHU RQ GHFODUDGDV
LQFRQVWLWXFLRQDOHVSRUHO7ULEXQDO&RQVWL WXFLRQDOFRQIRUPH5HVROXFLyQ1R 73SXEOLFDGDHQHO6XSOHP HQWR GHO5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO 1R GHOGH
GLFLHPEUHGHO
2
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
)LQDOPHQWHVHKDQLQFOXLGRODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVTXHUHJXODQHOSURFHGLPLHQW R
RUDO HQODVROXFLyQGHFRQWURYHUVLDV
LQGLYLGXDOHV GHWUDEDMRTXHHQHVWD
FRGLILFDFLyQ FRQVWDQHQORVDUWtFXORV DOLQFOXV LYH DVtFRPRODV 'LVSRVLFLRQHV7UDQVLWRULDVFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHV
TITULO PRELIMINAR
DISPOSICIONES FUNDAMENTALES
Art.$PELWRGHHVWH&yGLJR/RVSU HFHSWRVGHHVWH&yGLJRUHJXODQODV UHODFLRQHV HQWUHHP SOHDGRUHV \WUDEDM DGRUHV \VHDSOLFDQDODV GLYHUVDV
PRGDOLGDGHV\FRQGLFLRQHVGHWUDEDMR
/DV QRUPDVUHODWLYDVDOWUDEDMRFRQWHQLGDVHQOH\HVHVSHFLDOHVRHQ
FRQYHQLRV LQWHUQDFLRQDOHVUDWLILFDGRV SRU HO(FXDG RU VHUiQDSOLFDGDVHQORV FDVRVHVSHFtILFRVDODVTXHHOODVVHUHILHUHQ
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
9HU,1&203(7(1&,$325/$0$7(5,$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;6HULH
1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$x R /;;9,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU 5(/$&,21/$%25$/&2175$',&+$
325( / 75,%81$/
&217(1&,262 *DFHWD-XGL FLDO $xR/;;9,,6HULH; ,, 1R3iJ
4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU,148,/,122*8$5',$1*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU1(;2-85,',&2/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,96HULH;,9 1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU (03/($'26 &,9,/(6 (1 /$6(035(6$6 '( /$6) 8(5=$6
$50$'$6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWR
GH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(*,0(1 /$%25$/ < 32/,&,$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$x R ;&96H ULH
;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
Art. 2EOLJDWRULHGDGGHOWUDEDMR(O WUDEDMRHVXQGHUHFKR\XQGHEHU VRFLDO
(OWUDEDMRHVREOLJDWRULRHQOD IRUPD\FRQODVOLPLWDFL RQHVSUHVFULWDVHQOD
&RQVWLWXFLyQ\ODVOH\HV
3
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
Art. /LEHUWDGGHWUDEDMR\FRQWUDWDFL yQ (OWUDEDMDGRUHVOLEUHSDUD
GHGLFDUVXHVIXHU]RDODODERUOtFLWDTXHDELHQWHQJD
1LQJXQD SHUVRQD SRGUi VHUREOLJDGDDUHDOL]DU WUDEDMRVJUDWXLWRVQL
UHPXQHUDGRV TXHQRVHDQLPSXHVWRVSRUOD OH\VDOYRORVFDVRVGHXUJHQFLD
H[WUDRUGLQDULDRGHQHFHVLGDGGHLQPHGLDWRDX[LOLR)XHUDGHHVRVFDVRVQDGLH
HVWDUi REOLJDGRDWUDEDMDUVLQRPHGL
DQWH XQFRQW UDWR \ODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH
(QJHQHUDOWRGRWUDEDMRGHEHVHUUHPXQHUDGR
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$'(/$5(38%/,&$'(/(&8$'25Art.
&2',*23(1$/Art.
9HU6(59,&,26/,&,726/$%25$/(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,6HULH
;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU /$%25(6 '( 6(59,&,2 62&,$/ $/ $ &2081,'$'*DF HWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,6HULH;,91R 3iJ4XLWRGH6H SWLHPEUH
GH
Art. ,UUHQXQFLDELOLGDGGHGHUHFKRV /RV GHUHFKRVGHOWUDEDMDGRUVRQ
LUUHQXQFLDEOHV6HUiQXODWRGDHVWLSXODFLyQHQFRQWUDULR
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
9HU'(5(&+26,55(181&,$%/(6'(/75$%$-$'25*DFHWD-XGLF LDO
$xR/;,6HULH,;1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 75$16$&&,21 /$%25$/$17(-8(=*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;,,,
6HULH;,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU $&7$ 75$16$&&,21$/ /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLF LDO $xR/ ;;;9
6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU 75$16$&&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;;9,6HULH;,9
1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU 75$16$&&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,,6HUL H ;9
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
4
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU75$16$&&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 75$16$&&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR ;&9,,, 6HULH;9, 1UR3iJ4XLWRGHMXOLRGH
9HU 5(752$&7,9,'$' '(/ &2175$72 &2/(&7,92*DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&9,,,6HULH;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHVHSWLHPEUHGH
9HU ()(&72 5(752$&7,92 '(/&2175$72&2/(&7,92*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,,6HULH;9,1UR 3iJ4XLWRGHVHSWLHPEUHGH
Art. 3URWHFFLyQMXGLFLDO\ DGPLQLVWUDWLYD /RVIXQFLRQDULRV MXGLFLDOHV\ DGPLQLVWUDWLYRVHVWiQREOLJDGRVDSUHVWDUDORV WUDEDMDGRUHVRSRUWXQD\GHELGD
SURWHFFLyQSDUDODJDUDQWtD\HILFDFLDGHVXVGHUHFKRV
&21&25'
9HU 0yGXOR /DERUDO 3$*2 '(5(081(5$&,21(6'(75$%$-2
5HJLVWUR2ILFLDOGHGHQRYLHPEUHGH5HVROXFLyQGH&RUWH6XSUHPD
9HU 35(681&,21 '( 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR
/;;;9,,6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU 3527(&&,21 /(*$/ $/ 75$%$-$'25 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR
/;;;9,,,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU,038/62'(/352&(62(1-8,&,26/$%25$/(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO
$xR;&6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU3527(&&,21-85,6',&&,21$/$/75$%$-$'25*DFHWD-XGLFLDO
$xR;&6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU +(50(1(87,&$ -85,',&$ <$03/,26(17,'262&,$/*DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR;&96HULH;9,1R3i J 4XLWRGH 6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU $%$1'212 '( /$ ,167$1&,$ (1/2/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
Art. /H\HVVXSOHWRULDV(QWRGR OR TXHQRHVWXYLHUHH[SUHVDPHQWH
SUHVFULWRHQHVWH&yGLJRVHDSOLFDUiQOD VGLVSRVLFLRQHVGHORV&yGLJRV&LYLO\ GH3URFHGLPLHQWR&LYLO
9HU35(6&5,3&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
Art. $SOLFDFLyQIDYRUDEOHDOWU DEDMDGRU (QFDVRGHGXGDVREUHHO
DOFDQFHGHODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVOHJDOHVUHJODPHQWDULDVRFRQWUDFWXDOHVHQPDWHULD
5
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
ODERUDOORVIXQFLRQDULRVMXGLFLDOHV\DGPLQ LVWUDWLYRVODVDSOLF DUiQHQHOVHQWLGR
PiVIDYRUDEOHDORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
9HU -867,&,$ 62&,$/ < 6$1$ &5,7,&$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,,
6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU /$/(<(16(17,'2)$925$%/($/
75$%$-$'25 *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO $xR/;;;, ; 6HULH;91UR 3iJ4XL WR GH-XOLRGH
9HU6(17,'20$6)$925$%/($/7 5$%$-$'25*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
;&6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
TITULO I
DEL CONTRATO INDIVIDUAL DE TRABAJO
Capítulo I
De su naturaleza y especies
Parágrafo 1ro.
Definiciones y reglas generales
Art.&RQWUDWRLQGLYLGXDO&RQWUDWRLQGLYLGXDOGHWUDEDMRHVHOFRQYHQLRHQ
YLUWXGGHOFXDOXQDSHUVRQDVHFRPSURPHWHSDUDFRQRWUDXRWUDVDSUHVWDUV XV
VHUYLFLRV OtFLWRV \SHUVRQDOHVEDMR VX GHSHQGHQFLDSRUXQDUHPXQHUDFLyQ
ILMDGDSRUHOFRQYHQLRODOH\HOFRQWUDWRFROHFWLYRRODFRVWXPEUH
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$$UWV
9HU$0$18(16(6'(127$5,26*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;/,6HULH1R 3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU&2175$72'(75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;/,6HULH1R
3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR /,96H ULH 1R3iJ 4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/96HUL H1R3iJ
4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
6
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU5(/$&,21'('(3(1'(1&,$/$%25$/*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/9,,,
6HULH1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/9,,,6HULH1R3iJ
4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/9,,,6HULH1R3iJ
4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 '( 75$%$-2 <'(6(03(f2),6, &2 '(/$%25(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;,6HULH,;1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;,,6HULH,;1R3iJ
4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '(/ (175(1$'25 '( )87%2/ *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;,,6HULH,;1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU'(3(1'(1&,$/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;9,6HULH;1R 3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;9,6HULH;1R3iJ 4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU&2175$72'($'0,1,675$&,21*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;9,,6HULH
;1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '(/ -8*$'25 '() 87%2/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR/;,;6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 &20(5&,$/ 12 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;
6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU 5(/$&,21/$%25$ / '(0$75,&(52 '(127$5,$*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;,6HULH;,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;96HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;96HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;96HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU5(/$&,21'(75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;96HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU +2125$5,26 0(',&26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR /;;9 6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU12+$<5(/$&,21/$%25$/3256(59,&,26352)(6,21$/ (6
*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;,96HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU 12+$< 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/'(0,(0%526'(
&25325$&,21(6 &,9,/(6*DFHWD-XGLFL DO $xR/;;,96HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU &58=52- $ <5(/$ &,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/ ;;,9
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU&2175$72,1',9,'8$/'(75$%$-2*DFHWD- XGLFLDO$xR/;;9, 6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
7
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU&2175$72,1',9,'8$/'(75$%$-2*DFHWD- XGLFLDO$xR/;;9, 6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU&2175$72,1',9,'8$/'(75$%$-2*D FHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU 35(',&$'25 5(/,*,262*DF HWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU&2175$72'(35(67$&,21'(6(59,&,2612/$%25$/*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO $xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R 3iJ4XLWR GH$JRVWRGH
9HU&2175$72'(75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU $),/,$&,21 '( 75$%$-$'25 $&$0$5$'( &20(5&,2*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9 ,,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU (1)(50(52 6,1 7,78/2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR /;;9,,, 6HULH;,,,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9 ,,,6HULH;,,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 '( '(3(1'(1&,$(/(0(17 26 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$x R
/;;9,,,6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU (/(0(1726 '(/ &2175$72 '(75$%$-2*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR
/;;9,,,6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU (;,67(1&,$ '( /$ 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/*DFH WD -XGLFLDO $xR
/;;9,,,6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9 ,,,6HULH;,,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/'()87%2/,67$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;,;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU&8$752(/(0(1726'(/$5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO
$xR/;;,;6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '( $%2*$'2 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/ ;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU 35(681&,21(6 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;;6HUL H ;,,,1R3iJ
4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 ,1',9,'8$/ '( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD-XG LFLDO $xR/ ;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU 5(/$&,21(6 /$%25$/(6<) $0,/,$5(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU &2175$72 ,1',9,'8$/ '( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD-XG LFLDO $xR/ ;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;; ,6HULH;,,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
8
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU &2175$72 5($/,'$' *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/; ;;, 6HULH;,,,1UR
3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU&2175$725($/,'$'*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,,6HULH;,,,1UR
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU '(3(1'(1&,$ /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR /;;;,, 6HULH;,,,
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU &2175$72 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,,6HULH;,,,1UR
3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU '(3(1'(1&,$ /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR /;;;,, 6HULH;,,,
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '( 75,38/$17(6 $(5(26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR/;;;,,6HULH;,,,1UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;; ;9,, 6HULH;,91R
3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU &2175$7$&,21 6,08/$'$ 3$5$ 2&8/7$5 5(/$&,21
/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWR
GH0D\RGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,;6HULH;91U R
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 '( 75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFL DO $xR /;;;,;6HULH ;9
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 1(*$7,9$ '( 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ <358(%$326,7,9$*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU6(59,&,26352)(6,21$/(63(50$1(17(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
;&,96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU 358(%$ '( /$ 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9 6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU$8',725(6'((17,'$'(638%/,&$61268-(72 6$/&2',*2
'( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&96HULH;9,1R 3iJ4XLWR
GH$JRVWRGH
9HU 358(%$ '( 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH
;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU 5(/$&,210(5&$17,/ 12/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&9, 6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 75$%$-2 352)(6,21$/ $8721202 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,
6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU $/*8$&,/ '( &2$&7,9$ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$x R ;&9,,,6HULH;9,
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU (/(0(1726 '( /$ 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/*DFH WD -XGLFLDO $xR
;&9,,,6HULH;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHVHSWLHPEUHGH
Art.&RQFHSWRGHWUDEDMDGRU /DSHUVRQDTXHV HREOLJDDODSUHVWDFLyQ
GHO VHUYLFLRRDODHMHFXFLyQGHOD REUDV H GHQRPLQDWUDEDMDGRU\SXHGH VHU
HPSOHDGRXREUHUR
9
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
/(<'(&223(5$7,9$6$UWV
/(<'(6(*85,'$'62&,$/Art.
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/'(&217$'25*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,
6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU /2&8725 '( 5$',2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR /;;;9,,6HULH;,91R
3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ 325 ,17(50(',$5,2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR
;&,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/&21(17,'$'(638%/,&$6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO
$xR;&9,,,6HULH;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHMXQLRGH
Art.&RQFHSWRGHHPSOHDGRU/DSHUVRQDRHQWLGDGGHFXDOTXLHUFODVH
TXHIXHUHSRUFXHQWDX RUGHQGHODFXDOV HHMHFXWDODREUDRDTXLHQV HSUHVWD
HOVHUYLFLRVHGHQRPLQDHPSUHVDULRRHPSOHDGRU
(O(VWDGRORVFRQVHMRVSURYLQFLDOHVODVPXQLFLSDOLGDGHV\GHPiVSHUVRQDV
MXUtGLFDVGHGHUHFKRS~EOLFR WLHQHQODFDOLGDGGHHPSOHDG RUHVUHVSHFWRGHORV REUHURVGHODVREUDVS~EOLFDVQDFLRQDOHVRORFDOHV6HHQWLHQGHSRUWDOHVREUDV
QRVyORODVFRQVWUXFFLRQHVVLQRWDPELpQHO PDQWHQLPLHQWRGHODVPLVPDV\HQ
JHQHUDOODUHDOL]DFLyQGHWRGRWUDEDMRPDWHULDOUHODFLRQDGRFRQODSUHVWDFLyQGH
VHUYLFLR S~EOLFR DXQFXDQGRDORV
REUHURV VHO HV KXELHUHH[ WHQGLGR
QRPEUDPLHQWR \FXDOTXLHUDTXH IXHUHODIRUPDRSHUt RGR GHSDJR7LHQHQOD
PLVPD FDOLGDGGHHP SOHDGRUHV UHVSHFWRGHORVREUHURV GHODVLQGXVWULDVTXH
HVWiQDVXFDUJR\TXHSXHGHQVHUH[SORWDGDVSRUSDUWLFXODUHV
7DPELpQWLHQHQODFDOLGDGGHHPSOHDGRUHVOD(PSUHVDGH)HUURFDUULOHVGHO
(VWDGR\ORVFXHUSRVGHERPEHURVUHVSHFWRGHVXVREUHURV
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$'(/$5(38%/,&$'(/(&8$'25Art.
/(< 25*$1,&$ '( 6(59,&,2 &,9,/< &$55(5$ $'0,1,675$7,9$
Art.
/(<'(0,1(5,$$UWV
&21&25'
9HU0yGXOR/DERUDO%$1'$6081,&,3$/(6'(086,&$5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO
GHGHPD\RGH5HVROXFLyQGH&RUWH6XSUHPD
10
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ &21 081,&,3,26*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR
;;;9,,,6HULH91R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU75$%$-$'25081,&,3$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;;;,;6HULH9,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/(1081,&,3,26*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/,6HULH
1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ (1 (17,'$'(6 38%/,&$6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR/,,,6HULH1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 75$%$-$'25(6 38%/,&26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/9,,6HULH9,,,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ (1081,&,3,26*D FHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;; 6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/'((03/($'238%/,&2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;,6HULH;,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '( 086,&2 '(%$1'$081,&,3$/*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;,6HULH;,1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU -()( '( 3(5621$/ '( 081,&,3,2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;,9
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 75$%$-$'25(6 '( /$ (035(6$'( )(552&$55,/(6 '(/
(67$'2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWR
GH(QHURGH
9HU%20%(52*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;,;6HULH;,,,1R3iJ
4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU (035(6$ (/(&75,&$ 0,/$*52 *DFHWD-XGL FLDO $xR /;;;,9
6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU(03/($'2'(081,&,3,2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,6HULH;,9
1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/&21(/%('(*DFHWD-XGL FLDO$xR/;;;9,,,
6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ &21 81,9(56,'$' *DFHWD-XGLFLD O $xR
/;;;,;6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/( 1 &2175$723256
(59,&,26
3(5621$/(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&6HULH;91UR 3iJ4XLWR
GH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU (035(6$ (/(&75,&$ /265,26*DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR;&,,6HULH
;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU(1(/6(&72538%/,&2/$5(*/$*(1(5$/(6/$5(/$&,21
/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,1R3iJ 4XLWRGH
-XQLRGH
9HU (035(6$6 (/(&75,&$6 62&,('$'(6 $121,0$6 621'(/ 6(&725 35,9$'2*DFHWD- XGLFLDO $xR;&96HULH ;9, 1R3iJ
4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU $'0,1,675$'25'( &(0(17(5,2 081,&,3$/*DFHWD-XGLFLD O
$xR;&96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
11
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU6(59,&,2&,9,/25(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9 6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU 352&85$'25 6,1',&2081,&,3$/*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR;&9,
6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU -()( '( 6(59,&,26 *(1(5$/(6'(/% (9 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
;&9,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU &225',1$'25 1$&,21$/ '(&2081,&$&,21(6'(/%(9 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,6HULH;9,1R3iJ 4XLWRGH$JRVWR
GH
9HU &$5*2 '( &225',1$'25 <5(/ $&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU6835(0$&,$&2167,78&,21$/*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,,6 HULH
;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHRFWXEUHGH
Art.&ODVLILFDFLyQ(OFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRSXHGHVHU
D([SUHVRRWiFLWR\HOSULPHURHVFULWRRYHUEDO
E$VXHOGRDMRUQDOHQSDUWLFLSDFLyQ\PL[WR
F 3RUWLHPSRILMRSRUWLHP
SR LQGHILQLGRGHWH PSRUDGD HYHQWXDO\ RFDVLRQDO
G$SUXHED
H3RUREUDFLHUWDSRUWDUHD\DGHVWDMR
I3RUHQJDQFKH
J,QGLYLGXDOGHJUXSRRSRUHTXLSR\
K3RUKRUDV
Art. &RQWUDWRVH[SUHVR \ WiFLWR(OFRQWUDWRHVH[SUHV R FXDQGRHO
HPSOHDGRU \HOWUDEDMDGRUDFXHUGHQODVFRQGLF
LRQHV VHD GHSDODEUDR
UHGXFLpQGRODVDHVFULWR
$IDOWDGHHVWLSXODFLyQH[SUHVDVH FRQVLGHUDWiFLWRWRGDUHODFLyQGHWUDEDMR
HQWUHHPSOHDGRU\WUDEDMDGRU
&21&25'
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$$UWV
9HU&2175$72'(75$%$-27$&,72*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/,,6HUL H
1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
Art.)RUPDVGHUHPXQHUDFLyQ(QORV FRQWUDWRVDVXHOGR\DMRUQDOOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQVHSDFWDWRPDQGRFRPREDVHFLHUWDXQLGDGGHWLHPSR
12
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
&RQWUDWRHQSDUWLFLSDFLyQHVDTXHOHQHOTXHHOWUDEDMDGRUWLHQHSDUWHHQODV XWLOLGDGHVGHORVQHJRFLRVGHOHPSOHDGRUFRPRUHPXQHUDFLyQGHVXWUDEDMR
/D UHPXQHUDFLyQ HV PL[WD FXDQGR DGHPiVGHOVXHOGRRV DODULR ILMRHO
WUDEDMDGRUSDUWLFLSDHQHOSURGXF WRGHOQHJRFLRGHOHP SOHDGRUHQFRQFHSWRGH
UHWULEXFLyQSRUVXWUDEDMR
9HU -8%,/$&,21 3$7521$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/96HU LH 1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 75$%$-$'25 <&217 5$7,67$ &20(5&,$/*DFHWD-XGLFLD O $xR
/;9,,6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/<62&,('$''(+(&+2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;,96HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ (1 0,1(5,$ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,6HULH;,,,1UR
3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU9,$7,&26*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,6HUL H;,,,1UR3iJ
4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 5(/$&,21/$%25$ / 6,15(081( 5$&,21 *DFHWD-XGLFLD O $xR
/;;;,,,6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 5(081(5$&,21 (1 ',9,6$6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,,6HULH
;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 3$*2 '( 68(/'26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&,,6HULH;91UR
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
Art. (VWDELOLG DG PtQLPD\H[FHSF LRQHV (VWDEOpFHVH XQ DxRFR PR
WLHPSR PtQLPRGHGXUDFLyQGHWRGRF RQWUDWR SRUWLHPSRILMRRSRUWLHPSR
LQGHILQLGR TXHFHOHEUHQORVWUDEDMDGRU HV FRQHPSUHVDVRHPSOHDGRUHVHQ
JHQHUDO FXDQGRODDFW LYLGDG R ODERUVHDGHQDWXUDOH] D HVWDEOHRSHUPDQHQWH
VLQ TXHSRUHVWDFLUFXQVWDQFLDORVFR
QWUDWRV SRUWLHPSRLQGHILQLGRVH
WUDQVIRUPHQ HQFRQWUDWRVDSOD]RGHELHQG R FRQVLGHUDUVH DWDOHVWUDEDMDGRUHV SDUDORVHIHFWRVGHHVWD/H\FRPRHVWDEOHVRSHUPDQHQWHV
6HH[FHSW~DQGHORGLVSXHVWRHQHOLQFLVRDQWHULRU
D/RVFRQWUDWRVSRUREUDFLHUWDTXHQRVHDQKDELW XDOHVHQODDFWLYLGDGGH
ODHPSUHVDRHPSOHDGRU
E/RVFRQWUDWRVHYHQWXDOHVRFDVLRQDOHV\GHWHPSRUDGD
F/RVGHVHUYLFLRGRPpVWLFR
G/RVGHDSUHQGL]DMH
H/RVFHOHEUDGRVHQWUHORVDUWHVDQRV\VXVRSHUDULRV
I/RVFRQWUDWRVDSUXHED
13
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
J/RVTXHVHSDFWHQSRUKRUDV\
K/RVGHPiVTXHGHWHUPLQHODOH\
9HU &2175$72 $ 7,(032 ,1'(),1,'2 752&$'2$3/$=2*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO $xR;&6HULH;91UR 3iJ 4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUH GH
9HU(67$%,/,'$'/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&,6HULH;91UR
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 9(5%$/ '(75$ %$-2 752&$'2(1&2175$ 72 $
3/$=2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&,6HULH ;91UR3iJ 4XLWRGH
0D\RGH
9HU /$*$5$17, $ '(( 67$%,/,'$' 1$&('(6 38(6 '(/35, 0(5
$f2 *DFHWD-XGLF LDO $xR;&96HULH ;9, 1R3iJ4XLWRGH
-XQLRGH
9HU (67$%,/,'$''(/7 5$%$-$'25 9,*(17($/ $ )(&+$'(/
'(63,'2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$ xR;&96HULH;9,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH
6HSWLHPEUHGH
Art. &RQWUDWRDSUXHED(QWRGR FRQWUDWR GHDTXHOORV DORVTXH VH
UHILHUH HOLQFLVRSULPHUR GHO DUWtFXORDQWHULRUFXDQGR VHFHOHEU H SRUSULP HUD
YH] SRGUiVHxDODUVHXQWLHPSRGHSUX HED GHGXUDFLyQPi[LPDGHQRY HQWD
GtDV 9HQFLGRHVWHSOD]RDXWRPiW LFDPHQWH VHHQWHQGHUi TXH FRQWLQ~DHQ
YLJHQFLDSRUHOWLHPSRTXHID OWDUHSDUDFRPSOHWDUHODxR 7DOFRQWUDWRQRSRGUi
FHOHEUDUVHVLQRXQDVRODYH]HQWUHODVPLVPDVSDUWHV
'XUDQWH HO SOD]R GH SUXHED FXDOTXLHUD GHODVSDU WHV ORSXHGHGDUSRU
WHUPLQDGROLEUHPHQWH
(O HPSOHDGRU QR SRGUi PDQWHQHU VLPXOWiQHDPHQWHWUDEDMDGRUHVFRQ
FRQWUDWRDSUXHEDSRUXQQ~PHURTXHH[FH GDDOTXLQFHSRUFLHQWRGHOWRWDOGH
VXV WUDEDMDGRUHV6LQHPEDUJRORVHP SOHDGRUHV TXHLQLF LHQ VXV RSHUDFLRQHV
HQHOSDtVRORVH[LVWHQWHVTXHDPSOtHQR GLYHUVLILTXHQVXLQGXVWULDDFWLYLGDGR
QHJRFLR QRVHVXMHWDUiQDOSRUFHQWDMH GHO TXLQFHSRUFLHQWRGXUDQWHORVVHLV PHVHV SRVWHULRUHVDOLQLF LR GHRSHUDFLRQHV DPSOLDFLyQRGLYHUVLILFDFLyQGHOD
DFWLYLGDG LQGXVWULDRQHJRFLR3DUDHOFD VR GHDPSOLDFLyQRGLY HUVLILFDFLyQ OD
H[RQHUDFLyQ GHOSRUFHQW DMH QRVHDSOLFDUiFRQUHVSHFWRDWRGRVORV
WUDEDMDGRUHV GHODHPSUHVDVLQRH[FOXV LYDPHQWH VREUHHOLQF UHPHQWR HQHO
Q~PHURGHWUDEDMDGRUHVGHODVQXHYDVDFWLYLGDGHVFRPHUFLDOHVRLQGXVWULDOHV
/D YLRODFLyQ GH HVWD GLVSRVLFLyQ GDUiOXJDUDODV VDQFLRQHV SUHYLVWDVHQ
HVWH &yGLJRVLQSHUMXLFLRGHTXHHO H[FHGHQWHGHWUDEDMDGRU HV GHOSRUFHQWD MH
DUULEDLQGLFDGRSDVHQDVHUWUDEDMDGRUHVSHUPDQHQWHVHQRUGHQGHDQWLJHGDG
HQHOLQJUHVRDODERUHV
14
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU &2175$72 $ 358(%$ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/; ,, 6HULH,;1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU '(6$+8&,2 '(&2175$ 72 $358(% $ *DFHWD-XGLFLD O $xR
/;;;,;6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU'2%/(&2175$72$358(%$*DFHWD- XGLFLDO$xR;&,,6HULH;9
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
Art.&RQWUDWRVSRUREUDFLHUWDSRUWDU HD\DGHVWDMR(OFRQWUDWRHVSRU
REUD FLHUWDFXDQGRHOWUDEDMDGRUWRPDDVX FDUJRODHMHFXFLyQGHXQDODERU
GHWHUPLQDGD SRUXQDUHPXQHUDF LyQ TXHFRPSUHQGHODWRWDOLGDGGHODPLV PD
VLQWRPDUHQFRQVLGHUDFLyQHOWLHPSRTXHVHLQYLHUWDHQHMHFXWDUOD
(Q HO FRQWUDWR SRU WDUHD HO WUDEDMDGRUVHFRPSUR PHWH DHMHFXWDUXQD
GHWHUPLQDGD FDQWLGDGGH REUD RWUDEDMRHQODMRU QDGD RHQ XQSHUtRGRGH
WLHPSRSUHYLDPHQWHHVWDEOHFLGR6HHQWLHQGHFRQFOXLGDODMRUQDGDRSHUtRGRGH
WLHPSRSRUHOKHFKRGHFXPSOLUVHODWDUHD
(QHOFRQWUDWRDGHVWDMRHOWUDEDMRVHUHDOL]DSRUSLH]DVWUR]RVPHGLGDVGH
VXSHUILFLH\HQJHQHUDOSRUXQLGDGHVGHREUD\ODUHPXQHUDFLyQVHSDFWDSDUD
FDGDXQDGHHOODVVLQWRPDUHQFXHQWDHOWLHPSRLQYHUWLGRHQODODERU
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
9HU&2175$72'(2%5$&,(57$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/, 6HULH1R 3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU '(63,'2 ,17(03(67,92 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/,6H ULH 1R 3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU&2175$72/$%25$/3252%5$&,(57$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/,,,
6HULH1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU75$%$-2$'(67$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;6HULH1R3iJ 4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$726 68&(6,926 '(2%5$&,( 57$ /$%25$/ *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/(1&2175$72'(&216758&&,21*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;,96HULH;,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU&2175$723252%5$&,(57$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH
;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9 ,,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
15
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU&2175$723252%5$&,(57$*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,,6HULH
;,,,1UR3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU&2175$72'(/2&$&,21'(2%5$*DFHWD- XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,,,
6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU )250$ '( /$ 5(/$&,21/$%25$/*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,,, 6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 '( 2%5$ &,(57$ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;9,,6HULH
;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU&2175$72$'(67$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HU LH;9,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
Art. &RQWUDWRVHYHQWXDOHVRFDV LRQDOHV GHW HPSRUDGD \SRUKRUDV
6RQ FRQWUDWRVHYHQWXDOHVDTXHOORVTXHV H UHDOL]DQ SDUDVDWLVIDFHUH[LJHQF LDV
FLUFXQVWDQFLDOHV GHOHPSOHDGRUWDOHVFRPRUHHPSOD]RGHSHU
VRQDO TXHVH
HQFXHQWUD DXVHQWHSRUYDFDFLRQHVOL
FHQFLD HQIHUPHGDGPDWHUQLGDG\ VLWXDFLRQHV VLPLODUHVHQFX\RFDVR HQ HOFRQWUDWRGHEHUiSX QWXDOL]DUVH ODV
H[LJHQFLDVFLUFXQVWDQFLDOHVTXHPRWLYDQ ODFRQWUDWDFLyQHOQRPE UHRQRPEUHV
GHORVUHHPSOD]DGRV\HOSOD]RGHGXUDFLyQGHODPLVPD
7DPELpQVHSRGUiQFHOHEUDUFRQWUDWRVHYHQWXDOHVSDUDDWHQGHUXQDPD \RU
GHPDQGD GHSURGXFF LyQ RVHUYLFLRVHQDFW LYLGDGHV KDELWXDOHVG HO HPSOHDGRU
HQFX\RFDVRHOFRQWUDWRQRSRGUiWHQHU XQDGXUDFLyQPD\RUGHFLHQWRRFKHQWD
GtDV FRQWLQXRVGHQWURGHXQODSVRGHWUHV FLHQWRV VHVHQWD\FLQFRGtDV6LOD
FLUFXQVWDQFLDRUHTXHULPLHQWRGHORVVHUYLF LRVGHOWUDEDMDGRUVHUHSLWHSRUP iV
GHGRVSHUtRGRVDQXDOHVHOFRQWUDWRVHFRQYHUWLUiHQFRQWUDWRGHWHPSRUDGD
6RQ FRQWUDWRV RFDVLRQDOHV DTXHOORV FX\RREM HWR HVODDWHQFLyQGH
QHFHVLGDGHV HPHUJHQWHVR H[WUDRUGLQDULDV QRYLQFXODGDVFRQODDFWLYLGDG
KDELWXDOGHOHPSOHDGRU\FX\DGXUDFLyQQRH[FHGHUiGHWUHLQWDGtDVHQXQDxR
6RQFRQWUDWRVGHWHPSRUDGDDTXHOORVTXHHQUD]yQGHODF RVWXPEUHRGHOD
FRQWUDWDFLyQ FROHFWLYD VHKDQYHQLGRF HOHEUDQGR HQWUHXQ D HPSUHVDR
HPSOHDGRU\XQWUDEDMDGRUR JUXSRGHWUDEDMDGRUHVSDU DTXHUHDOLFHQWUDEDMRV
FtFOLFRV RSHULyGLF RV HQUD]yQGHOD QDWXUDOH]D GLVFRQWLQXD GHVXVODERU HV
JR]DQGR HVWRVFRQWUDWRVGHHVW DELOLGDG HQWHQGLGD FRPR HOGHUHFKRGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHVDVHUOODPDGRVDSUHVWDUVXV VHUYLFLRVHQFDGDWHP SRUDGDTXHVH
UHTXLHUDQ6HFRQILJXUDUiHOGHVSLGRLQWHPSHVWLYRVLQRORIXHUHQ
&RUUHVSRQGH DO 'LUHFWRU 5HJLRQDO GHO7UDEDMRHQVXVUHVSHFWLYDV
MXULVGLFFLRQHVHOFRQWURO\YLJLODQFLDGHHVWRVFRQWUDWRV
6RQFRQWUDWRVSRUKRUDDTXHOORVHQ TXHODVSDUWHVFRQYLHQ HQHOYDORUGHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQ WRWDOSRUFDGDKRUDGHWU DEDMR (VWHFRQWUDWRSRGUiFHOHEUDUV H
16
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
SDUDFXDOTXLHUFODVHGHDFWLYLGDG&XDOHVTXLHUDGHODVSDUWHVSRGUiQOLEUHPHQWH
GDUSRUWHUPLQDGRHOFRQWUDWR
(O FRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRSRUKRUDV QRSRGUiFRH[LVWLUFRQRWURFRQWUDWRGH
WUDEDMRFRQHOPLVPRHPSOHDGRU VLQSHUMXLFLRGHORF XDOHOWUDEDMDGRUVtSRGUi
FHOHEUDU FRQRWURXRWURVHPSOHDGRU HV FRQWUDWRVGHWUDEDMRGHODPLVPD
PRGDOLGDG
(O YDORUPtQLPRDSDJDUVHSRU FDGD KRUDGHWUDEDMRGXUDQWHHODxR VHUi GH GyODUHV GHORV(VW DGRV 8QLGRV GH$PpULFDRVX HTXLYDOHQWH HQ
PRQHGD GHFXUVROHJDOVHHQWHQGHUiTX H FRQVXSDJRTXH GDQ FDQFHODGRV
WRGRVORVEHQHILFLRVHFRQyPLF RVOHJDOHVTXHFRQIRUPDQHOLQJUHV RWRWDOGHORV
WUDEDMDGRUHV HQJHQHU DO LQFOX\HQGR DTXHOORV TXHVHSDJDQFRQSHULRGLF LGDG
GLVWLQWDGHODPHQVXDO
'HVGH HO DxR HQ DGHODQWH HOYDORUGHOLQFUHPHQWRGHHVW
D
UHPXQHUDFLyQ VHKDUiHQHOPLVPRSRU FHQWDMH TXHHO&21$'(6HVWDEOH] FD
DQXDOPHQWHSDUDODUHPXQHUDFLyQEiVLFDPtQLPDXQLILFDGD
/RV WUDEDMDGRUHV FRQWUDWDGRV SRU KRUDVHUiQREOLJDWRULDPHQ WH DILOLDGRV DO
,QVWLWXWR (FXDWRULDQRGH6HJX ULGDG 6RFLDO HOTXHH[SHGL Ui ODUHVROXFLyQSDUD
UHJXODU HOFiOFXORGHOD V DSRUWDFLRQHVSDWURQDOHV\ GHWHUPLQDUORVUHTXLVLW RV
SDUDHOJRFHGHODVSUHVWDFLRQHVGHO6HJXUR6RFLDO2EOLJDWRULR
(O HPSOHDGRU QR HVWDUi REOLJDGR D SDJDUHOIRQG R GHUHVHU YD QLDKDFHU DSRUWH VREUHODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVGHOR V WUDEDMDGRUHVDIDYRUGHO,QVWLWXWR
(FXDWRULDQRGH&UpGLWR(GXFDWLYR\%HFDV,(&((OSDJRGHODVDSRUWDFLRQHV GHHVWRVWUDEDMDGRUHVVHKDUiSRUSODQLOODVVHSDUDGDV
(O HPSOHDGRU TXH PDQWXYLHUH FRQWUDWRV GHWUDEDMREDMR RWUDV PRGDOLGDGHV
SUHYLVWDVHQODOH\QRSRGUiWUDVODGDUORVDODPRGDOLGDGGHSDJRSRUKRUDV
(O HPSOHDGRU TXH PDQWXYLHUH FRQWUDWR GHWUDEDMREDMRRWUDVPRGDOLGDGHV SUHYLVWDVHQODOH\QRSRGUiFRQYHUWLUODVDFRQWUDWDFLyQSRUKRUD
9HU+25$6(;75$6(175$%$-2',6&217,182*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;9,,6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU 75$%$-$'25 '( 7(0325$'$ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH ;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 75$%$-$'25 2&$6,21$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU &2175$72 2&$6,21$/ '( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/ ;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
17
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU 75$%$-$'25 '( 7(0325$'$ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&9,,,6HULH
;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHDJRVWRGH
Art. &RQWUDWRHVFULWR(OFRQW
UDWR HVFULWRSXHGHF HOHEUDUVH SRU
LQVWUXPHQWRS~EOLFRRSRULQ VWUXPHQWRSULYDGR&RQVWDUiHQXQOLEURHVSHF LDO\
VHFRQIHULUiFRSLDHQFXDOTXLHUWLHPSRDODSHUVRQDTXHORVROLFLWDUH
9HU (035(6$ (/(&75,&$ 5(*,21$/ 1257(*DFH WD -XGLFLDO $xR
/;;;,6HULH;,,,1UR3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
Art. &RQWUDWRHVFULWRREOLJDWRULR 6HFHOHEUDUiQSRUHVFULWRORV
VLJXLHQWHVFRQWUDWRV
D /RV TXH YHUVHQ VREUH WUDEDMRV TXHUHTXLHUDQF RQRFLPLHQWRV WpFQLFRVR
GHXQDUWHRGHXQDSURIHVLyQGHWHUPLQDGD
E/RVGHREUDFLHUWDFX\RYDOR UGHPDQRGHREUDH[ FHGDGHFLQFRV DODULRV
PtQLPRVYLWDOHVJHQHUDOHVYLJHQWHV
F/RVDGHVWDMRRSRUWDUHDTXHWHQJDQPiVGHXQDxRGHGXUDFLyQ
G/RVDSUXHED
H/RVGHHQJDQFKH
I/RVSRUJUXSRRSRUHTXLSR
J/RVHYHQWXDOHVRFDVLRQDOHV\GHWHPSRUDGD
K/RVGHDSUHQGL]DMH
L/RVTXHVHHVWLSXODQSRUXQRRPiVDxRV
M/RVTXHVHSDFWHQSRUKRUDV\
N /RVTXHVHF HOHEUHQ FRQDGRO HVFHQWHV TXHKDQFXPSOLGRTXLQF H DxRV
LQFOXLGRVORVGHDSUHQGL]DMH\
O(QJHQHUDOORVGHPiVTXHVHGHWHUPLQHHQODOH\
1RWD$UWtFXORUHIRUPDGRSRU/H\1RSXEOLFDGDHQ5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO GHGH$EULOGHO
Art. $XWRULGDGFRPSHWHQWH\UHJL
VWUR /RVFRQWUDWRVTXHGHEHQ
FHOHEUDUVHSRUHVFULWRVHUHJLVWUDUiQGHQWU RGHORVWUHLQWDGtDV VLJXLHQWHVDVX
VXVFULSFLyQDQWHHOLQVSHFWRUGHOWUDEDMRGHOOXJDUHQHOTXHSUHVWHVXVVHUYLFLRV
HOWUDEDMDGRU\DIDOWDGHpVWHDQWHHO-XH]GH7UDEDMRGHODPLVPDMXULVGLFFLyQ
(Q HVWDF ODVH GHFRQWUDWRVVH REVHUYDUi ORGLVSXHVW R HQHO Art. GHHVWH
&yGLJR
(QHOFDVRTXHHOHPSOHDGRUQRFXPSOLHUHFRQODREOLJDFLyQV HxDODGDHQHO
LQFLVRDQWHULRUUHVSHFWRGHORVFRQWUDWRVFHOHEUDGRV FRQORVDGROHVFHQWHVTXH
VH VHxDODQHQHOOLWHUDONGHODUWtF
XOR DQWHULRUVHUiVDQFLRQDGRSRUORV 'LUHFWRUHV 5HJLRQDOHV GH7UDEDMRFRQHO Pi[LPR GHODSHQDSUHYLVWDHQHO
18
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
DUWtFXOR GHHVWH&yGLJR VLQ SHUMXLFLRGHVXREOLJDF LyQ GHUHJLVWUDUOR(O
DGROHVFHQWHSRGUiVROLFLWDUSRUVtPLVPRWDOUHJLVWUR
(Q FDVRGHQRKDEHUVHFHOHEUDGR FRQWUDWR HVFULWR HO DGROHVFHQWHSRGUi
SUREDU ODUHODFLyQODERUDOSRUFXDOTXLH U PHGLRLQFOXVLYHFRQHOMXUDPHQWR
GHIHULGR
6LHPSUH TXH XQD SHUVRQD VH EHQHILFLH GHOWUDEDM R GHXQDGROHVFHQWHVH
SUHVXPHSDUDWRGRVORVHIHFWRVOHJDOHVODH[LVWHQFLDGHXQDUHODFLyQODERUDO
1RWD$UWtFXORUHIRUPDGRSRU/H\1RSXEOLFDGDHQ5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO GHGH$EULOGHO
&21&25'
/(<25*$1,&$'(/$)81&,21-8',&,$/$UWV
&2',),&$&,21'(/&2',*2'(/75$%$-2$UWV
9HU &2175$72 (6&5,72 '(75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/ ;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
Art. 5HTXLVLW RV GHOFRQWUDWRHVFULW R (QHOFRQWUDWRHVFULWRGHEHUiQ
FRQVLJQDUVHQHFHVDULDPHQWHFOiXVXODVUHIHUHQWHVD
/DFODVHRFODVHVGHWUDEDMRREMHWRGHOFRQWUDWR
/DPDQHUDFRPRKDGHHMHF XWDUVH VLSRUXQLGD GHV GHWLHPSR SRU
XQLGDGHVGHREUDSRUWDUHDHWF
/DFXDQWtD\IRUPDGHSDJRGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
7LHPSRGHGXUDFLyQGHOFRQWUDWR
/XJDUHQTXHGHEHHMHFXWDUVHODREUDRHOWUDEDMR\
/DGHFODUDFLyQGHV L VH HVWDEOHFHQ RQRVDQFLRQHV\ HQFDV R GH
HVWDEOHFHUVHODIRUPDGHGHWHUPLQDUODV\ODVJDUDQWtDVSDUDVXHIHFWLYLGDG
(VWRVFRQWUDWRVHVWiQH[HQWRVGHWRGRLPSXHVWRRWDVD
Art. &RQGLF LRQHV GHOFRQWUDWRWiFL WR (QORVFRQWUDWRVTXHVH
FRQVLGHUHQ WiFLWDPHQWHFHOHEUDGRV
VH WHQGUiQ SRUFRQGLFLRQHV ODV
GHWHUPLQDGDV HQODVOH\HVORVSDFWRVFR OHFWLYRV \ORVXVRV\F RVWXPEUHV GHO
OXJDUHQODLQGXVWULDRWUDEDMRGHTXHVHWUDWH
(QJHQHUDOVHDSOLFDUiQDHVWRVFRQWUDWRVODVPLVPDVQRUPDVTXHULJHQORV
H[SUHVRV\SURGXFLUiQORVPLVPRVHIHFWRV
19
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.6XMHFLyQDORVFRQWUDWRVFROHFWLYRV'HH[LVWLUFRQWUDWRVFROHFWLYRV
ORVLQGLYLGXDOHVQRSRGUiQUHDOL] DUVHVLQRHQODIRUPD\FRQGLFLRQHVILMDGDVHQ
DTXHOORV
Parágrafo 2do.
De los contratos de enganche, de grupo y de equipo
Art. (QJDQFKHSDUDHOH[WHULRU
(QORVFDVRVHQTXHI
XHUHQ
FRQWUDWDGRV WUDEDMDGRUHVLQGLY LGXDO R FROHFWLYDPHQWH SRU HQJDQFKHSDUD
SUHVWDUVHUYLFLRVIXHUDGHOSDtVORVF RQWUDWRVGHEHUiQIRU]RVDPHQWHFHOHEUDUVH
SRUHVFULWR
Art. $SRGHUDGRGHOHQJDQFKDGRU (O HQJDQFKDGRUGHWUDEDMDGRUHV GHEHUi WHQHUHQHO(FXDGRUSRUHOWLHP SR TXHGXUHQ ORVFRQWUDWRV\XQDxR
PiV DSDUWLUGHODWHUPLQDFLyQGHOR
V PLVPRVXQDSRGHU DGR OHJDOPHQWH
FRQVWLWXLGR TXHUHV SRQGD SRUODVUH FODPDFLRQHV RGHP DQGDV GHORV WUDEDMDGRUHVRGHVXVSDULHQWHV
Art. )LDQ]D/RVHPSUHVDULRVORV FRQWUDWLVWDV \WRGRVORVTXHVH
GHGLTXHQDOHQJDQFKHGHWUDEDM DGRUHVGHVWLQDGRVDVHUYLUIXHUDGHOSDtVHVWiQ
HVSHFLDOPHQWHREOLJDGRVDUHQGLU ILDQ]DDQWHODDXWRULGDG TXHLQWHUYHQJDHQHO
FRQWUDWR SRUXQDFDQWLGDGLJXDOSRUORPHQRVHQFDGDFDVRDOYDORUGHO
SDVDMH GHUHJUHVRGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHV FRQWUDWDGRVGHVGHHOOXJDUGHOWUDEDMR
KDVWDHOGHVXSURFHGHQFLD
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
Art.$XWRUL]DFLyQSDUDV DOLGDGHHQJDQFKDGRV/D'LUHFFLyQ1DFLRQDO
GH 0LJUDFLyQQRDXWRUL]DU i ODV DOLGD GHORVWU DEDMDGRUHV HQJDQFKDGRV VLQOD
SUHVHQWDFLyQ SRUSDUWH GHO HPSUHVDULRRHQJDQFKDGRUGHODHVFULWXUDR
GRFXPHQWRHQTXHFRQVWHODFDXFLyQGHTXHWUDWDHODUWtFXORDQWHULRU
Art.9LJLODQFLDGHOFXPSOLPLHQWRGHFRQWUDWRV(O0LQLVWURGH7UDEDMR\ (PSOHRHQFDUJDUiDOUHSU HVHQWDQWHGLSORPiWLFRRFRQVXODUGHOD5HS~EOLFDHQ
HO OXJDUGRQGHVHKDOOHQ ORV WUDEDMDGRUHVFRQWUDWDGRVODP D\RU YLJLODQFLD
DFHUFDGHOFXPSOLPLHQWRGHORVFRQWUDWRVGHORVTXHVHOHUHPLWLUiQFRSLDV\VH
OHSHGLUiQLQIRUPHVSHULyGLFDPHQWH
Art.(QJDQFKHSDUDHOSDtV&XDQGRHOHQJDQFKHVHKDJDSDUDSUHVWDU
VHUYLFLRV GHQWURGHOSDtVHQOXJDUGLYH UVR GHODUHVLGHQF LD KDELWXDOGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHVRHQGLIHUHQWHSU RYLQFLDHOFRQWUDWRGHEHFRQVWDUSRUHVFULWR\HQ
pO VHHVWLSXODUiTXHORVJDVWRVGH
LGD \GHUHJUHVRVHUiQGHFDUJRGHO
20
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
HPSOHDGRUWDOHVFRQWUDWRVOOHYDU iQODDSUREDFLyQGHOIXQFLRQDULRGHWUDEDMRGHO
OXJDUGRQGHVHUHDOLFHHOHQJDQFKH
Art. 3URKLELFLyQ4XHGDH[SUHV DPHQWH SURKLELGRHOHQJDQFKHGH
PHQRUHVGHGLHFLRFKRDxRVGHHGDGSDUDGHVWLQDUORVDWUDEDMRVIXHUDGHOSDtV
&21&25'
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$$UWV
Art. 7UDEDMRGHJUXSR6LHOHP SOHDGRU GLHUH WUDEDMRHQFRP~QDXQ
JUXSRGHWUDEDMDGRUHVFRQVHUYDUiUHVSHFWRGHFDGDXQRGHHOORVVXVGHUHFKRV
\GHEHUHVGHHPSOHDGRU
6L HO HPSOHDGRU GHVLJQDUH XQ MHIH SDUDHOJUXSRORVWUDEDMDGRUHVHVW DUiQ
VRPHWLGRVDODVyUGHQHVGHWDOMHIHSDUD ORVHIHFWRVGHODVHJXULGDG\HILFDF LD
GHO WUDEDMRSHURpVWHQRVHUiU HSUHVHQWDQWH GHORVW UDEDMDGRUHV VLQRFRQHO
FRQVHQWLPLHQWRGHHOORV
6L VHILMDUHXQDUHPXQHUDFLyQ~QL FD SDUDHOJUXSRORVLQGLY LGXRV WHQGUiQ
GHUHFKRDVXVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVVHJ~QORSD FWDGRDIDOWDGHFRQYHQLRHV SHFLDO
VHJ~QVXSDUWLFLSDFLyQHQHOWUDEDMR
6L XQLQGLYLGXRV H VHSDUDUHGHO JUXSR DQWHVGHODWH UPLQDFLyQ GHOWUDEDMR
WHQGUiGHUHFKRDODSDUWH SURSRUFLRQDOGHODUHPXQHUDF LyQTXHOHFRUUHVSRQGD
HQODREUDUHDOL]DGD
9HU 75$%$-2 (1 *5832 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;,9 6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
Art. &RQWUDWR GHHTXLSR6L XQ HTXLSRGHW UDEDMDGRUHV RUJDQL]DGR
MXUtGLFDPHQWHRQRF HOHEUDUHFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRFRQXQRRPiV HPSOHDGRUHV
QR KDEUiGLVWLQFLyQGHGHUHF KRV \REOLJDFLRQHV HQWUH ORVFRPSRQHQWHV GHO
HTXLSR \HOHPSOHDGRURHPSOHDGRUHVF RPR WDOHVQRWHQGUi Q UHVSHFWRGH
FDGDXQRGHHOORVGHEHUHVQLGHUHFKRVVLQRIUHQWHDOJUXSR
(Q FRQVHFXHQFLDHOHPSOHDGRUQRSRGUiGHVSHGLUQLGHVDKXFLDUDXQRR
PiVWUDEDMDGRUHVGHOHTXLSR\ HQFDVRGHKDFHUORVH WHQGUiFRPRGHVSLGRR
GHVDKXFLR DWRGRHOJUXSR\GHEHUiODV LQGHPQL]DFLRQHV FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHV D
WRGRV\FDGDXQRGHVXVFRPSRQHQWHV
6LQ HPEDUJRHQFDVRGHL
QGLVFLSOLQD RGHVREHGLHQFLD JUDYHVDORV UHJODPHQWRV LQWHUQRV OHJDOPHQWHDSU REDGRV IDOWDGHSURELGDGRFRQGXF WD
LQPRUDO GHOWUDEDMDGRURLQMXULDVJUDYHV LUURJDGDVDOHPSOHDGRU VXFyQ\XJH
21
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
FRQYLYLHQWH HQXQLyQGHKHFKRDVF
HQGLHQWHV RGHVFHQGLHQWHVRDVX
UHSUHVHQWDQWHHOHPSOHDGRUQRWLILFDUiDOMHIHRUHSUHVHQWDQWHGHOHTXLSRSDUDOD
VXVWLWXFLyQGHOWUDEDMDGRU(Q FDVRGHRSRV LFLyQHO-XH]GHO7UDEDMRUHVROY HUi
ORFRQYHQLHQWH
(Q ORVFDVRVGHULHVJRVGHOWUDEDMRHOWUDEDMDGRUWHQGUiVXGHUHFKR
SHUVRQDOSDUDODVLQGHPQL]DFLRQHVGHDFXHUGRFRQODVQRUPDVJHQHUDOHV
9HU&2175$72'((48,32*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,;6HULH;91UR
3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
Art. -HIHGHHTXLSR(OMHIH
HOHJLGR RUHF RQRFLGR SRUHOHTXLSR
UHSUHVHQWDUi DORVWUDEDMDGRU HV TXHORLQWHJUHQFRPR XQJHVWRUGHQHJRFLRV
SHUR QHFHVLWDUiDXWRUL]DFL yQ HVSHFLDO SDUDFREUDU\UHSDUWLUODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRP~Q
Art.6XVWLWXFLyQGHWUDEDMDGRU6LXQWUDEDMDGRUGHMDUHGHSHUWHQHFHUDO
HTXLSRSRGUiVHUVXVWLWXLGRSRURWURSUHYLDDFHSWDFLyQGHOHPSOHDGRU
6LHOHPSOHDGRUSXVLHUHDX[LOLDUHVRD\XGDQWHVDGLV SRVLFLyQGHOHTXLSRQR
VHORVFRQVLGHUDUiPLHPEURVGHpVWH
Capítulo II
De la capacidad para contratar
Art.4XLHQHVSXHGHQFRQWUDWDU6RQKiELOHVSDUDFHOHEUDUFRQWUDWRVGH
WUDEDMR WRGRVORVTXHOD/H\UHF RQRFH FRQ FDSDFLGDG FLYLOSDUDREOLJDUVH6LQ
HPEDUJR ORVDGROHVFHQWHV TXHKDQFXPSOLGRTXLQ FH DxRVGHHGDGWLHQHQ
FDSDFLGDG OHJDOSDUDVXVFULELUFRQW
UDWRV GHWUDEDMRVLQQHFHVLGDGGH
DXWRUL]DFLyQDOJXQD\UHFLELUiQGLUHFWDPHQWHVXUHPXQHUDFLyQ
1RWD $UWtFXOR VXVWLWXLGR SRU /H\ 1RSXEOLF DGD HQ5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO
GHGH$EULOGHO
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$$UWV
&2',*2'(&20(5&,2$UWV
9HU 0(125 '( ('$' $&725(1-8,&,2*D FHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;;
6HULH;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
22
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU $&725 0(125 '( ('$' (1 -8,&,2/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO
$xR/;;;,,,6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
Art. 5HSUHVHQWDQWHVGHORVHPSOH DGRUHV 6RQUHSUHVHQWDQWHVGHORV HPSOHDGRUHV ORVGLUHFWRUHVJHUHQWHVDGP LQLVWUDGRUHV FDSLWDQHVGHEDUFR\
HQJHQHUDOODVSHUVRQDVTXHDQRPEUHGHVXV SULQFLSDOHVHMHUFHQIXQFLRQHVGH
GLUHFFLyQ \ DGPLQLVWUDFLyQ D~Q VLQWHQHUSRGHU HVFULWR \VXILF LHQWH VHJ~QHO
GHUHFKRFRP~Q
(O HPSOHDGRU \ VXV UHSUHVHQWDQWHV VHUiQVROLGDULDPHQWHUHVSRQVDEOHV HQ
VXVUHODFLRQHVFRQHOWUDEDMDGRU
1RWD75,3/(5(,7(5$&,21
1R HV REOLJDFLyQ GHOWUDEDMDGRUVDEHUFXDO HV OD SHUVRQD TXH HMHUFHOD
UHSUHVHQWDFLyQ MXGLFLDOGHXQDHPSUHVDR LQVWLWXFLyQ SDUDGLUL JLU FRQWUDpOVX
DFFLyQ %iVWDOHGLULJLUVHHQODGHPDQGD FRQWUDODVSHUVRQD V TXHHMHUFHQ
IXQFLRQHVGHGLUHFFLyQ\DGPLQLVWUDFLyQ
9HU ORVIDOORV,,$,,%\,,&GH OD *DFHWD-XGLFLDO GH 0D\R$JRVWRGH
SiJLQD
/DUHVSRQVDELOLGDGVROLGDULDTXHFRQVDJUDHOArt.GHO&yGLJRGHO7UDEDMR
SHUPLWH DOWUDEDMDUGHPDQGDUDDTXHOTX H HMHUFHIXQFLRQHVGHGLUHFFLyQ\ DGPLQLVWUDFLyQ\QRQHFHVDULDPHQWHDOUHSUHVHQWDQWHOHJDO
9HUORVIDOORV9,,$9,,%\9,,&GHOD*DFHWD-XGLFLDOGH0D\R$JRVWRGH
SiJLQD
(OWUDEDMDGRUSXHGHGLULJLUODGHPDQGDHQFRQWUD GHTXLHQHM HUFHIXQFLRQHV
GHGLUHFFLyQ\DGPLQLVWUDFLyQQRVyORFRQWUDHOUHSUHVHQWDQWHOHJDO
9HUORVIDOORV,9$,9%\ ,9&GHOD*DFHWD-XGLFLDOGH0D\R$JRVWRGH
SiJLQD
&21&25'
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
&2',*2'(&20(5&,2$UWV
/(<'(&203$f,$6$UWV
9HU62/,'$5,'$'3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;/,6HULH1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 62/,'$5,'$' 3$7521$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR /,,6HULH1R
3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU 3$552&26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/96HULH1R3iJ 4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
23
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU62/,'$5,'$'3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;,6HULH,;1R
3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU 62/,'$5,'$' 3$7521$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;,6HULH;,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU &$3,7$1(6 '( %$5&26 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;,96HULH;,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU62/,'$5,'$'3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU 62/,'$5,'$' 3$7521$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU5(63216$%,/,'$'3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,,6HULH
;,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU )81&,21(6 '( ',5(&&,21 < $'0,1,675$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR/;;;,96HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU5(63216$%,/,'$'/$%25$/',5(&7$'(62&,$'(&203$f,$
*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;;96HULH ;,9 1R3iJ4XLWRGH
)HEUHURGH
9HU 1,9(/(6 '( 5(35(6(17$&,21 <23(5$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR/;;;96HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 62/,'$5,'$'3$752 1$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR/;;;,;6HULH;9 1UR3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU )81&,21(6 '( ',5(&&,21 < $'0,1,675$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR;&,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU62/,'$5,'$'3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&,,6HULH;91UR
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
9HU (-(5&,&,2 '( )81&,21(6 '( $'0,1,675$&,21 <',5( &&,21
3$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9 6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWR
GH-XOLRGH
9HU 5(35(6(17$17(6 '(/ 3$752123$5$-8,&,26/$%25$/ (6
*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&9 6HULH ;9,1R3iJ 4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 6(17(1&,$ &21'(1$725,$ $48,(112(6'(0$1'$'2
*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU $&&,21 &2175$ 48,(1 (-(5&( )81&,21(6'(',5( &&,21
*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,6HULH;9,1R3iJ 4XLWRGH$JRVWR
GH
9HU 62/,'$5,'$' 3$7521$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 5(35(6(17$&,21 3$7521$/ %$1&$5,$ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU )81&,21(6 '( ',5(&&,21 < $'0,1,675$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
24
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU 2%/,*$&,21 62/,'$5,$ /$%25$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,, 6HULH;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHRFWXEUHGH
Capítulo III
De los efectos del contrato de trabajo
Art. 5HJXODF LyQ GHORV FRQWUDWRV /RVFRQWUDWRVGHWUDEDMRHVWiQ
UHJXODGRV SRUODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVGHHVWH &yGLJRD~QDIDOWDGHUHIHUHQFLD
H[SUHVD\DSHVDUGHORTXHVHSDFWHHQFRQWUDULR
Art. 5LHVJRVSURYHQLHQWHVGHOWUDEDM R /RVULHVJRVSURYHQLHQWHVGHO
WUDEDMR VRQGHFDUJRGHOHPSOHDGRU\F XDQGR DFRQVHFXHQFLD GH HOORV HO
WUDEDMDGRU VXIUHGDxRSHUVRQDO HVWDUiHQ OD REOLJDFLyQ GHLQGHPQL]DUOHGH
DFXHUGRFRQODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVGHHVWH &yGLJRVLHPSUHTXHWD OEHQHILFLRQROH
VHDFRQFHGLGRSRUHO,QVWLWXWR(FXDWRULDQRGH6HJXULGDG6RFLDO
9HU5,(6*26'(/75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;,;6HULH;1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
Art. 'LYHUJHQFLDVHQWU H ODVSDUW HV (QFDVRGHGLY HUJHQFLDV HQWUH
HPSOHDGRU\WUDEDMDGRUVREUH ODUHPXQHUDFLyQDFRUGDGDRFODVHGHWUDEDMRTXH
HO VHJXQGRGHEHHMHFXWDUVHGHWHUPL QDUiQ XQD\ RWUDSRUODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
SHUFLELGD\ODREUDRVHUYLFLRVSUHVWDGRVGXUDQWHHO~OWLPRPHV
6L HVWDUHJODQREDVWDUHSDUDGHWH UPLQDU WDOHVSDUWLFXODUHVVHHVWDUiDOD
FRVWXPEUHHVWDEOHFLGDHQODORFDOLGDGSDUDLJXDOFODVHGHWUDEDMR
9HU,1'(01,=$&,21(6/$%25$/(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;;;,;6HULH 9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
Art.'HUHFKRVH[FOXVLYRVGHOWUDEDMDGRU(OHPSOHDGRUQRSRGUiKDFHU HIHFWLYDV ODVREOLJDFLRQHVFRQWUDtGDV SRU HOWUDEDMDGRUHQORVFRQWUDWRVTXH GHELHQGR KDEHUVLGRFHOHEU DGRV SRUHVFULWRQROR KXELHUHQV LGR SHURHO
WUDEDMDGRUVtSRGUiKDFHUYDOHUORVGHUHFKRVHPDQDGRVGHWDOHVFRQWUDWRV
(QJHQHUDOWRGRPRWLYRGHQXOL GDGTXHDIHFWHDXQFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRVyOR
SRGUiVHUDOHJDGRSRUHOWUDEDMDGRU
Art.5HVSRQVDELOLGDGVROLGDULDGHHP SOHDGRUHV&XDQGRHOWUDEDMRVH
UHDOLFHSDUDGRVRPiVHPSOHDGRUHVLQWH UHVDGRVHQODPLVPDHPSUHVDFRPR
FRQGXHxRV VRFLRVRFRSDUWtFLSHVHOORV VHUiQ VROLGDULDPHQWHUHVSRQVDEOHVGH
WRGDREOLJDFLyQSDUDFRQHOWUDEDMDGRU
25
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
,JXDO VROLGDULGDG DFXPXODWLYD \HOHFWLY D VHLPSXWDUiDORVLQWHUPHGLDULRV TXHFRQWUDWHQSHUVRQDOSDUDTXHSUHVWHQVHUYLFLRVHQODERUHVKDELWXDOHVGHQWUR
GHODVLQVWDODFLRQHVERGHJDVDQH[DV\RWURVVHUYLFLRVGHOHPSOHDGRU
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
9HU62/,'$5,'$'(1/$-8%,/$&,213$7521$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;9,,6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
&DStWXOR,9
'HODVREOLJDFLRQHVGHOHPSOHDGRU\GHOWUDEDMDGRU
Art.2EOLJDFLRQHVGHOHPSOHDGRU6RQREOLJDFLRQHVGHOHPSOHDGRU
3DJDUODVFDQWLGDGHVTXHFRUUHVSRQGDQDOWUDEDMDGRUHQORVWpUPLQRVGHO
FRQWUDWR\GHDFXHUGRFRQODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVGHHVWH&yGLJR
,QVWDODU ODV IiEULFDV WDOOHUHV RILFLQDV\GHPi V OXJDUHV GHWUDEDMR
VXMHWiQGRVH DODVP HGLGDV GHSUHYHQFLyQ VHJXULGDG HKLJLHQHGHOWUDEDMR\ GHPiV GLVSRVLFLRQHV OHJDOHV\ UHJODPHQWDULDV WRPDQGRHQF RQVLGHUDFLyQ
DGHPiV ODVQRUPDVTXHSUHFDXWHODQHO DGHFXDGRGHVSOD]DPLHQWRGHODV SHUVRQDVFRQGLVFDSDFLGDG
,QGHPQL]DU D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHVSRUORVDFFL GHQWHV TXHVXIULHUHQHQHO
WUDEDMR \SRUODVHQIHUPHGDGHV SURIHVLRQDOHV FRQODVD OYHGDG SUHYLVWDHQHO
Art.GHHVWH&yGLJR
(VWDEOHFHU FRPHGRUHV SDUD ORVWUDEDMDGRUHVFXDQGRpVWRV ODERUHQHQ
Q~PHUR GHFLQFXHQWDRPiV HQ ODIiEULFDRHPSUHVD \ORVORFDOHVGHWUDEDMR
HVWXYLHUHQVLWXDGRVDPiVGHGRVNLOyPHWURVGHODSREODFLyQPiVFHUFDQD
(VWDEOHFHU HVFXHODV HOHPHQWDOHV HQEHQHILF LR GH ORV KLMRVGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHV FXDQGRVHWUDWHGHFHQWUR V SHUPDQHQWHVGHWUDEDMRXELFDGRV D
PiV GHGRVNLOyPHWURVGHGLV WDQFLD GH ODVSREODF LRQHV \V LHPSUH TXHOD
SREODFLyQ HVFRODUVHDSRUORPHQRVGH
YHLQWH QLxRVVLQSHUMXLFLRGHODV
REOLJDFLRQHVHPSUHVDULDOHVFRQUHODFLyQDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVDQDOIDEHWRV
6LV H WUDWDGHIiEULFDV X RWUDVHPSUHVDVTXHWXYLHUHQGLH]RPiV
WUDEDMDGRUHV HVWDEOHFHUDOPDFHQHVGHDU WtFXORV GHSULPHUDQHFHVLGDGS DUD
VXPLQLVWUDUORV DSUHFLRVGHFRV WR DHOOR V \DVXVIDPLOLDVH Q ODFD QWLGDG
QHFHVDULD SDUDVXV XEVLVWHQFLD /DV HPSUHVDV FXPSOLUiQHV WD REOLJDFLyQ
GLUHFWDPHQWHPHGLDQWHHOHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRGHVXSURSLRFRPLVDULDWRRPHGLDQW H
OD FRQWUDWDFLyQGHHVWHVHUYLFLRF RQMXQWDPHQWH FRQRWUDVHPSUHVDVRFRQ
WHUFHURV
26
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
(O YDORUGHGLFKRVDUWtFXORVOH VHUi GHVFRQWDGRDOWU DEDMDGRU DOWLHPSRGH
SDJiUVHOHVXUHPXQHUDFLyQ
/RV HPSUHVDULRV TXH QR GLHUHQ FXPSOLPLHQWR DHVWDREOLJDFLyQV HUiQ
VDQFLRQDGRV FRQPXOWDGHDGyODUHV GHORV(VW DGRV 8QLGRVGH$PpULFD
GLDULRVWRPDQGRHQFRQVLGHU DFLyQODFDSDFLGDGHFRQyPLFDGHODHPSUHVD\HO
Q~PHURGHWUDEDMDGRUHVDIHFWDGRVVDQFLyQTXHVXEVLVWLUiKDVWDTXHVHFXPSOD
ODREOLJDFLyQ
/OHYDUXQUHJLV WUR GHWUDEDMDGRUHVHQHOTXHF RQVWH HOQ RPEUH HGDG
SURFHGHQFLDHVWDGRFLYLOFODVHGHWUDEDMRUHPXQHUDFLRQHVIHFKDGHLQJUHV R\
GHVDOLGDHOPLVPRTXHVHORDFWXDOL]DUiFRQORVFDPELRVTXHVHSURGX]FDQ
3URSRUFLRQDURSRUWXQDPHQWHDORVWUDEDMDGRUHV ORV~WLOHVLQVWUXPHQWRV\
PDWHULDOHVQHFHVDULRVSDUDODHMHFXFLy QGHOWUDEDMRHQFRQGLFLRQHVDGHFXDGDV SDUDTXHpVWHVHDUHDOL]DGR
&RQFHGHU D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHVHOWLHPSRQHFHV DULR SDUDHOHMHUFLFLRGHO
VXIUDJLRHQODVHOHFFLRQHVSRSXODUHVHVW DEOHFLGDVSRUODOH\VLHP SUHTXHGLFKR
WLHPSR QRH[FHGDGHFXDWURKRUDVDVtFR PR HOQHF HVDULR SDUD VHUDWHQGLGRV SRU ORVIDFXOWDWLYRVGHOD'LUHFF LyQ GHO 6HJXUR*HQHUDOGH6DOXG,QGLYLGXDO\
)DPLOLDU GHO,QVWLWXWR (FXDWRULDQR GH6HJXULGDG6RFLDORSDUDVDWLVIDFHU
UHTXHULPLHQWRV RQRWLILFDFL RQHV MXGLFLDOHV7DOHVSHU PLVRV VHFRQFHGHUiQVLQ
UHGXFFLyQGHODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHV
5HVSHWDUODVDVRFLDFLRQHVGHWUDEDMDGRUHV
3HUPLWLU D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV IDOWDURDXV HQWDUVH GHOWUDEDMRSDU D
GHVHPSHxDUFRPLVLRQHVGHODDVRFLDFLyQ DTXHSHUWHQH]FDQVLHPSUHTXHpVWD
GpDYLVRDOHPSOHDGRUFRQODRSRUWXQLGDGGHELGD
/RVWUDEDMDGRUHVFRPLVLRQDGRVJR]DUiQGHOLFHQFLDSRUHOWLHPSRQHFHVDULR
\YROYHUiQDOSXHVWRTXH RFXSDEDQFRQVHUYDQGRWRGRVORVGHUHFKRVGHULYDGRV
GH VXVUHVSHFWLYRVFRQWUDWRV
SHUR QRJDQDUiQODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDOWLHPSRSHUGLGR
6XMHWDUVHDOUHJODPHQWRLQWHUQROHJDOPHQWHDSUREDGR
7UDWDU D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV FRQODGH ELGD FRQVLGHUDFLyQ QRLQILULpQGROHV PDOWUDWRVGHSDODEUDRGHREUD
&RQIHULU JUDWXLWDPHQWH DOWUDEDMDGRUFXDQWDVYHFHVORVROLFLWH
FHUWLILFDGRVUHODWLYRVDVXWUDEDMR
&XDQGR HO WUDEDMDGRU VHV HSDUDUH GHILQLWLYDPHQWH HOHP SOHDGRU HVWDUi
REOLJDGRDFRQIHULUOHXQFHUWLILFDGRTXHDFUHGLWH
D(OWLHPSRGHVHUYLFLR
E/DFODVHRFODVHVGHWUDEDMR\
F/RVVDODULRVRVXHOGRVSHUFLELGRV
27
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
$WHQGHUODVUHFODPDFLRQHVGHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
3URSRUFLRQDU OXJDU VHJXUR SDUDJXDUGDUORVLQ VWUXPHQWRV \~WLOHVGH
WUDEDMR SHUWHQHFLHQWHV DOWUDEDM DGRU VLQTXHOHVHDOt FLWR UHWHQHUHVRV~WLOHVH
LQVWUXPHQWRVDWtWXORGHLQGHPQL]DFLyQJDUDQWtDRFXDOTXLHURWURPRWLYR
)DFLOLWDUODLQVSHFFLyQ\YLJLODQFLDTXHODVDXWRULGDGHVSUDFWLTXHQHQORV
ORFDOHV GHWUDEDMRSDUDFHUFLRUDUVHGHO FXPSOLPLHQWRGHODVGLV SRVLFLRQHV GH
HVWH&yGLJR\GDUOHVORVLQIRUPHVTXHSDUDHVHHIHFWRVHDQLQGLVSHQVDEOHV
/RVHPSOHDGRUHVSRGUiQH[LJLUTXHSUHVHQWHQFUHGHQFLDOHV
3DJDUDOWUDEDMDGRUODUHP XQHUDFLyQFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDOWLHPSRSHUGLGR
FXDQGRVHYHDLPSRVLELOLWDGRGHWUDEDMDUSRUFXOSDGHOHPSOHDGRU
3DJDUDOWUDEDMDGRUFXDQGRQR WHQJDGHUHFKRDODSUHVWDFLyQSRUSDUWH
GHO ,QVWLWXWR(FXDWRULDQRGH 6HJXULGDG6RFLDOHOFL QFXHQWD SRU FLHQWRGHVX
UHPXQHUDFLyQHQFDVRGHHQIHUPHGDGQRSU RIHVLRQDOKDVWDSRUGRVPHVHV HQ
FDGDDxRSUHYLRFHUWLILFDGRPpGLFRTXHDFUHGLWHODLPSRVLELOLGDGSDUDHOWUDEDMR
RODQHFHVLGDGGHGHVFDQVR
3URSRUFLRQDU D ODV DVRFLDFLRQHV GHWUDEDMDGRUHVVLORVROLF LWDUHQ XQ
ORFDOSDUDTXHLQVWDOHQVXVRILFLQDVHQ ORVFHQWURVGHWUDEDMRVLWXDGRVIXHUD GH
ODV SREODFLRQHV6LQRH[LVWLHUHXQR DGHFXDGR ODDVRFLDFLyQSRGUiHPSOHDU SDUD HVWHILQFXDOTXLHUDGHORVORFD OHV DVLJQDGRVSDUDDORMDPLHQWRGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHV
'HVFRQWDU GH ODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHV ODVFXRWDVTXHVHJ~QORVHVWDWXWRV
GH ODDVRFLDFLyQWHQJDQTXHDERQDUOR
V WUDEDMDGRUHVVLHPSUHTXHOD
DVRFLDFLyQORVROLFLWH
3DJDU DO WUDEDMDGRU ORVJDVWRVGHLGD\
YXHOWDDORMDPLHQWR\ DOLPHQWDFLyQFXDQGRSRUUD]RQHVGHOVHUYLFLRWHQJDTXHWUDVODGDUVHDXQOXJDU
GLVWLQWRGHOGHVXUHVLGHQFLD
(QWUHJDUDODDVRFLDFLyQDODFXDOSHUWHQH]FDHO WUDEDMDGRUPXOWDGRHO
FLQFXHQWD SRUFLHQWRGHODVPXOWDVTXH OH LPSRQJDSRULQFXPSOLPLHQWRGHO
FRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMR
/D HPSUHVD TXH FXHQWH FRQ FLHQ RPiVWUDEDMDGRUHVHVWiREOLJDGDD
FRQWUDWDU ORVVHUYLFLRVGHXQWUDEDMDGRU
VRFLDO WLWXODGR/DVTXHWXYLHU HQ
WUHVFLHQWRV RPiVF RQWUDWDUiQ RWURWU DEDMDGRU VRFLDOSRUFDGDWUHVFLHQWRVGH
H[FHGHQWH/DVDWULEXFLRQHV\GHEHUHVGHWDOHVWUDEDMDGRUHVVRF LDOHVVHUiQORV
LQKHUHQWHV DVXIXQF LyQ \DORVTXHVH GHWHUPLQHQ HQHOWtWXORSHUWLQHQWHDOD
2UJDQL]DFLyQ&RPSHWHQFLD\3URFHGLPLHQWR
3DJDU DO WUDEDMDGRU UHHPSOD]DQWHXQDUHPXQHU DFLyQ QR LQIHULRUDOD
EiVLFDTXHFRUUHVSRQGDDOUHHPSOD]DGR
$FRUGDUFRQORVWUDEDMDGRUHVRFRQORVUHSU HVHQWDQWHVGHODDVRF LDFLyQ
PD\RULWDULD GHHOORVHOSU RFHGLPLHQWR GHTXHMDV\OD FRQVWLWXFLyQ GHOFRPLWp
REUHURSDWURQDO
28
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
&RQFHGHUSHUPLVRRGHFODUDUHQFRPLVLyQGHVHUYLFLRKDVWDSRUXQDxR
\FRQGHUHFKRDUHPXQHUDFLyQKDVWDSRUVHLVPHVHVDOWUDEDMDGRUTXHWHQLHQGR
PiVGHFLQFRDxRVGHDFWLYLGDGODERUDO \QRPHQRVGHGRVDxRVGHWUDEDMRHQ
OD PLVPDHPSUHVDREWXYLHUHEHFDSDUD HVWXGLRV HQHOH[WUDQMHURHQPDWHULD
UHODFLRQDGD FRQODDFWL YLGDG ODERUDOTXHHMHUFLWD RSDUDHV SHFLDOL]DUVH HQ
HVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVRILFLDOHVGHOSDtVVL HPSUHTXHODHP SUHVDFXHQWHFRQTXLQFH
RPiVWUDEDMDGRUHV\HOQ~P HURGHEHFDULRVQRH[FHGDGHOGRVSRUFLHQWRGHO
WRWDOGHHOORV
(O EHFDULR DOUHJUHVDUDOSD tV GHEHUiSUHVWDUVXVVHUYLFLRVSRUORPHQRV
GXUDQWHGRVDxRVHQODPLVPDHPSUHVD
)DFLOLWDU VLQ PHQRVFDER GH ODV ODERUHV GHOD HPSUHVD ODSURSDJDQ GD
LQWHUQDHQSURGHODDVRFLDFLyQHQORV VLWLRVGHWUDEDMRODPLVPDTXHVHUiGH
HVWULFWRFDUiFWHUVLQGLFDOLVWD
6XPLQLVWUDUFDGDDxRHQIR UPD FRPSOHWDPHQWHJUDWXLWDSRUORPHQRV XQYHVWLGRDGHFXDGRSDUDHOWUDEDMRDTXLHQHVSUHVWHQVXVVHUYLFLRV
&RQFHGHU WUHV GtDV GH OLFHQFLD FRQUHPXQHUDFLyQFRPSOHW D DO
WUDEDMDGRU HQF DVR GHIDOOHFLP LHQWR GHV X FyQ\XJH RGHVXFRQYLYLHQWHHQ
XQLyQ GHKHFKRRGHVXV
SDULHQWHV GHQWURGHOVHJXQGRJUDGRGH
FRQVDQJXLQLGDGRDILQLGDG
,QVFULELU D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV HQHO,QVWLWXWR(F XDWRULDQR GH6HJXULGDG
6RFLDO GHVGH HOSULP HU GtDGHODERUHV GDQGRDYLVRGHHQWUDGDGHQWURGHORV SULPHURVTXLQFHGtDV\GDUDYLV RVGHVDOLGDGHODVP RGLILFDFLRQHVGHVXHOGRV
\VDODULRVGHORVDFFLGHQWHVGHWUDEDMR \GHODVHQIHUPHGDGHVSURIHVLRQDOHV\ FXPSOLU FRQODVGHPiVREOLJDFLRQHVSU HYLVWDV HQODVOH\HVVREUHVHJXULGDG
VRFLDO
/DV HPSUHVDV HPSOHDGRUDV UHJLVWUDGDV HQHO,QVW LWXWR (FXDWRULDQRGH
6HJXULGDG 6RFLDOHVWiQREOL JDGDV DH[KLELU HQOXJDUYLVLEOH\DODOFDQFHGH
WRGRV VXV WUDEDMDGRUHVODVSODQLOODV PHQVXDOHV GHUHPLVLyQGHDSRUWHV
LQGLYLGXDOHV \SDWURQDOHV\GHGHVFXHQWRV \ODVFRUUHVSRQGLHQW HV DOSDJRGH
IRQGR GHUHVHUYDGHELGDPHQWHVHOODGDVSRU HOUHVSHFWLYR'HSDUWDPHQWRGHO
,QVWLWXWR(FXDWRULDQRGH6HJXULGDG6RFLDO
/RV LQVSHFWRUHV GHO WUDEDMR \ ORV LQVSHFWRUHVGHO,QVW LWXWR (FXDWRULDQRGH
6HJXULGDG 6RFLDOWLHQHQOD REOLJDFLyQGHF RQWURODU HO FXPSOLPLHQWRGHHVW D
REOLJDFLyQ VHFRQFHGHDGHPiV
DFFLyQSRSXODUSDUDGHQXQFLDUHO
LQFXPSOLPLHQWR
/DV HPSUHVDV HPSOHDGRUDV TXH QRFXPSOLHUHQFRQODREOLJDFLyQTXH
HVWDEOHFH HVWHQXPHUDOVHUiQVDQFLRQ DGDV SRUHO,QVWLWXWR(FXDWRULDQRGH
6HJXULGDG 6RFLDOF RQ ODPXOWDGHXQ
VDODULRPtQLPRYLWDOFDGDYH]
FRQFHGLpQGROHVHOSOD]RPi[LPRGHGLH] GtDVSDUDHV WHSDJRY HQFLGRHOF XDO
SURFHGHUiDOFREURSRUODFRDFWLYD
29
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
(OHPSOHDGRUS~EOLFRRSULYDGRTXHFXHQWHFRQ XQQ~PHURPtQLPRGH
YHLQWLFLQFR WUDEDMDGRUHVHVWiREOLJDGRD FRQWUDWDU DOPHQRVDXQDSHUVRQD
FRQ GLVFDSDFLGDGHQODERUHVSHUPDQHQWHV TXH VHF RQVLGHUHQ DSURSLDGDV HQ
UHODFLyQ FRQ VXVFRQRFLPLHQWRVFRQGL FLyQ ItVLFD\DSWLWXGHVLQGLY LGXDOHV
REVHUYiQGRVH ORVSULQFLSLRV GHHTXLGDGGHJpQHUR\GLYHUVLGDGGH
GLVFDSDFLGDGHQHOSULPHUDxRGHYLJHQFLDGHHVWD/H\FRQWDGRGHVGHODIHFKD
GHVXSXEOLFDFLyQHQHO5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO(QHOVHJXQGRDxRODFRQWUDWDFLyQVHUi
GHOGHOWRWDOGHORV WUDEDMDGRUHVHQHO WHUFHUDxRHOHQ HOFXDUWRDxRHO
KDVWDOOHJDUDOTXLQWR DxRHQGRQGHODF RQWUDWDFLyQVHUiGHOGHOWRWDOGH
ORVWUDEDMDGRUHVVLHQGRHVHHOSRUFHQWDMHILMRTXHVHDSOLFDUiHQORVVXFHVLY RV
DxRV
(VWD REOLJDFLyQ VH KDFH H[WHQVLYD DODVHPSUHVDVOHJD OPHQWH DXWRUL]DGDV
SDUDODWHUFHUL]DFLyQGHVHUYLFLRVRLQWHUPHGLDFLyQODERUDO
(OFRQWUDWRODERUDOGHEHUiVHUHVFULWRHL QVFULWRHQOD,QVSHFFLyQGHO7UDEDM R
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH TXHPDQW HQGUi XQUHJLVWURHVSHFtILFRSDUDHOFDVR
/D
SHUVRQD FRQGLVFDSDFLGDGLPSH GLGD SDUDVXVFULELUXQF RQWUDWR GHWUDEDMR OR
UHDOL]DUi SRUPHGLRGHVXUHSUHVHQWDQW
H OHJDORW XWRU 7DOFRQGLF LyQ VH
GHPRVWUDUiFRQHOFDU QpH[SHGLGRSRU HO&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH'LVFDSDFLGDGHV
&21$',6
(O HPSOHDGRU TXH LQFXPSODFRQORGLVS XHVWR HQHVWHQXPHUDOV HUi
VDQFLRQDGRFRQXQDPXOWDPHQVXDOHTXLYDOHQWHDGLH]UHPXQHUDFLRQHVEiVLFDV
PtQLPDVXQLILFDGDVGHOWUDEDMDGRUHQJHQHUDO \HQHO FDVRGHODVHPSUHVDV\ HQWLGDGHV GHO(VWDGRODUHVSHFWLYD DXWRULGDG QRPLQDGRUD VHUi VDQFLRQDGD
DGPLQLVWUDWLYD \SHF XQLDULDPHQWH FRQXQ VXHOGR EiVLFR PXOWD \VDQFLyQTXH
VHUiQ LPSXHVWDVSRUHO'LUHFWRU*HQHUDO GHO7UDEDMRKDVWD TXHFXPSODOD
REOLJDFLyQODPLVPDTXHLQJUHVDUiHQXQFLQFXHQWDSRUFLHQWRDODVFXHQWDVGHO
0LQLVWHULR GH7UDEDMR\(PSOHR\VHUi GHVWLQDGR DI RUWDOHFHU ORVVLVWHPDVGH
VXSHUYLVLyQ \FRQWUROGHGLFKRSRUWD
IROLR DWUDYpVGHVX8QLGDGGH
'LVFDSDFLGDGHV \HORWURF LQFXHQWD SRU FLHQWRDO&RQVHM R 1DFLRQDO GH
'LVFDSDFLGDGHV &21$',6SDUDGDUFX PSOLPLHQWR DORVILQHVHVSHFtILFRV SUHYLVWRVHQOD/H\GH'LVFDSDFLGDGHV
&RQWUDWDU XQ SRUFHQWDMH PtQLPR GHWUDEDMDGRUDVSRUFHQWDMHTXHVHUi
HVWDEOHFLGRSRUODV&RPLVLRQHV6HFWRULDOH VGHO0LQLVWHULRGH7UDEDMR\(PSOHR
HVWDEOHFLGDVHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
/DV HPSUHVDV H LQVWLWXFLRQHV S~EOLFDV RS ULYDGDV SDUD IDFLOLWDU OD
LQFOXVLyQGHODVSHUVRQDVFRQGLVFDSDFLG DGDOHPSOHRKDUiQODVDGDSWDFLRQHV
D ORVSXHV WRV GHWUDEDMRGHFRQIRUPLGDGF RQ ODV GLVSRVLFLRQHV GHOD/H\ GH
'LVFDSDFLGDGHV QRUPDV,1(1VREUHDF FHVLELOLGDG DOPHGLRItVLFR\ORV
FRQYHQLRVDFXHUGRVGHFODUDFLRQHVLQWHU QDFLRQDOHVOHJDOPHQWHVXVFULWRVSRUHO
SDtV
30
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
1RWD 1XPHUDOHV\VXVW LWXLGRV \QXPHUDO DJUHJDGRSRU/H\ 1R
SXEOLFDGDHQ5HJLVWUR2ILFLDOGHGH(QHURGHO
1RWD ,QFOXLGD )H GH (UUDWDV SXEOLFDGDHQ5HJLVWUR2ILFLDOGHGH
0DU]RGHO
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$$UWV
/(<62%5(',6&$3$&,'$'(6Art.
/(<'($03$52/$%25$/'(/$08-(5$UWV
&21&25'
9HU 0yGXOR /DERUDO 523$ '( 75$%$-2 '(/75$% $-$'25 5HJLVWUR
2ILFLDOGHGHHQHURGH5HVROXFLyQGH&RUWH6XSUHPD
9HU ,1'(01,=$&,21(6 325 )$/7$ '(3$*2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;9,,,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU 523$ '( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;;,,,6HULH;,91R 3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
9HU 523$ '( 75$%$-2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;;,,,6HULH;,91R 3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU523$'(75$%$-2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,;6HULH;91UR 3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU &20,7( 2%5(52 3$7521$/ *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR ;&6HULH ;9
1UR3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU&20,6,21'(6(59,&,26/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&,6HULH
;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
9HU 5(,17(*52 325 &20,6,21 '(6(59,&,26*DFH WD -XGLFLDO$xR
;&9,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU75(68/7,0265(&,%26*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
Art. 'HUHFKRVGHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
OODPDGRV DOV HUYLFLR PLOLWDU
REOLJDWRULR &XDQGRORVWU DEDMDGRUHV HFXDWRULDQRV IXHUHQ OODPDGRV DOVHUYLFLR
HQILODVSRUODVFDXV DOHVGHWHUPLQDGDVHQOD/H\GH6HUYLFLR0LOLW DU2EOLJDWRULR
HQODV)XHU]DV$UPDGDV1DFLRQDOHVODVSHUVRQDVMXUtGLFDVGHGHUHFKRS~EOLFR
ODV GHGHUHFKRSULYDGRFRQILQDOLGDGVR FLDO RS~EOLF D \ORVHPSOHDGRUHVHQ
JHQHUDOHVWiQREOLJDGRV
$FRQVHUYDUORV FDUJRVRU JiQLFRV \SXHVWRVGHWUDEDMRHQIDYRUGHV XV
WUDEDMDGRUHVTXHIXHUHQOODPDGRVDOVHUYLFLR
31
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
$UHFLELUDOWUDEDMDGRUHQ HO PLVPRFDUJRXRFXSDFLyQ TXHWHQtDDO
PRPHQWRGHVHUOODPDGRDOVHUYLFLRVL HPSUHTXHVHSUHV HQWDUHGHQWURGHORV WUHLQWDGtDVVLJXLHQWHVDOGHVXOLFHQFLDPLHQWR
$SDJDUOHHOVXHOGRRVDODULRHQODVLJXLHQWHSURSRUFLyQ
'XUDQWHHOSULPHUPHVGHDXVHQFLDDOWUDEDMRHOFLHQWRSRUFLHQWR
'XUDQWHHOVHJXQGRPHVGHDXVHQFLDDOWUDEDMRHOFLQFXHQWDSRUFLHQWR
'XUDQWHHOWHUFHUPHVGHDXVHQFLDDOWUDEDMRHOYHLQWLFLQFRSRUFLHQWR
4XLHQHV OHV UHHPSOD]DUHQ LQWHULQDPHQWH QRWHQGUiQGHUHFKRDUHFODPDU
LQGHPQL]DFLRQHVSRUGHVSLGRLQWHPSHVWLYR
,JXDOHV GHUHFKRV WHQGUiQ ORV FLXGDGDQRV TXHHQVLW XDFLyQ GHOLF HQFLD
WHPSRUDOIXHUHQOODPDGRVDOVHUYLFLRHQILODVSRUFDXVDVGHWHUPLQDGDVHQODV OHWUDV D\EGHODUWtFXOR GH OD /H\ GH 6HUYLFLR0LOLWDU2EOLJDWRULRHQOD V
)XHU]DV$UPDGDV1DFLRQDOHV
/RVHPSOHDGRUHVTXHQRGLHUHQFXPSOLPLHQWRDORSUHVFULWRHQHVWHDUWtFXOR
VHUiQ VDQFLRQDGRVFRQSULVLyQGHWUHL QWD DQRYHQW D GtDVRPXOWDTXHVH
LPSRQGUi GHFRQIRUPLGDGFRQORSUHYLV
WR HQOD/H\GH6HUYLFLR0LOLWDU
2EOLJDWRULR VLQSHUMXLFLRGHORVGHUHF KRV GHORVSHUMXGLFDGRVDUHFODPDUODV LQGHPQL]DFLRQHVTXHSRUODOH\OHVFRUUHVSRQGD
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '(/$5(3 8%/,&$ '(/(&8$'25 Art.
/(<'(6(59,&,20,/,7$52%/,*$725,2$UWV
9HU 75$%$-$'255((03/$= $17( '(2752*DFHWD-XGLFLD O $xR
/;;,96HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
Art.3URKLELFLRQHVDOHPSOHDGRU3URKtEHVHDOHPSOHDGRU
D,PSRQHUPXOWDVTXHQRV HKDOODUHQSUHYLVWDVHQHOUHVSHFWLYRUHJODPHQWR
LQWHUQROHJDOPHQWHDSUREDGR
E5HWHQHUPiVGHOGLH]SRUF LHQWRGHODUHP XQHUDFLyQSRUFRQFHSWR
GHPXOWDV
F ([LJLUDOWUDEDMDGRUTXHFRPS UH VXVDUWtFXORVGHFRQVXPRHQWLHQGDVR
OXJDUHVGHWHUPLQDGRV
G([LJLURDFHSWDUGHOWUDEDMDGRUGLQHURRHVSHFLHVFRPRJUDWLILFDFLyQS DUD
TXHVHOHDGPLWDHQHOWUDEDMRRSRUFXDOTXLHURWURPRWLYR
H &REUDU DO WUDEDMDGRU LQWHUpVVHDF XDO IXHUH SRUODV FDQWLGDGHV TXH OH
DQWLFLSHSRUFXHQWDGHUHPXQHUDFLyQ
32
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
I2EOLJDUDOWUDEDMDGRUSRUFXDO TXLHUPHGLRDUHWLUDUVHGHODDVRFLDFLyQD
TXHSHUWHQH]FDRDTXHYRWHSRUGHWHUPLQDGDFDQGLGDWXUD
J,PSRQHUFROHFWDVRVXVFULSFLRQHVHQWUHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
K+DFHUSURSDJDQGDSROtWLFDRUHOLJLRVDHQWUHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
L6DQFLRQDUDOWUDEDMDGRUFRQODVXVSHQVLyQGHOWUDEDMR
M,QIHULURFRQFXOF DUHOGHUHFKRDOOLEUHGHVHQYR OYLPLHQWRGHODVDFWLYLGDGHV HVWULFWDPHQWHVLQGLFDOHVGHODUHVSHFWLYDRUJDQL]DFLyQGHWUDEDMDGRUHV
N 2EVWDFXOL]DUSRUFXDOTXLHUPHGLR ODVYLV LWDV RLQVSHF FLRQHV GHODV
DXWRULGDGHVGHOWUDEDMRDORVHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVRFHQWURVGHWUDEDMR\ODUHYLVLyQ
GH ODGRF XPHQWDFLyQ UHIHUHQWHDOR V WUDEDMDGRUHV TXHGLF KDV DXWRULGDGHV
SUDFWLFDUHQ\
O 5HFLELU HQ WUDEDMRV R HPSOHRV DFLXGDGDQRVUHPLVRVTXHQRKD\
DQ
DUUHJODGR VXVLWXDFLy Q PLOLWDU (OHPSOHDGR U TXHYLROD UH HVWDSURKLELF LyQ VHUi
VDQFLRQDGR FRQPXOWDTXHVHLPSRQGUiGH FRQIRUPLGDG FRQORSU HYLVWR HQOD
/H\GH6HUYLFLR0LOLWDU2EOLJDWRULRHQFDGDFDVR
(QFDVRGHUHLQFLGHQFLDVHGXSOLFDUiQGLFKDVPXOWDV
Art.2EOLJDFLRQHVGHOWUDEDMDGRU6RQREOLJDFLRQHVGHOWUDEDMDGRU
D (MHFXWDUHOWUDEDMRHQOR V WpUPLQRV GHOFRQWUDWRFRQODLQWHQVLGDG
FXLGDGR\HVPHURDSURSLDGRVHQODIRUPDWLHPSR\OXJDUFRQYHQLGRV
E 5HVWLWXLU DO HPSOHDGRU ORV PDWHULDOHV QRXVDGRV\FRQV HUYDU HQEXHQ
HVWDGR ORV LQVWUXPHQWRV\~WLOHVGH WUDEDMR QRVLHQGRUHVSRQVDEOHSRU HO
GHWHULRURTXHRULJLQHHOXVRQRUPDOGHHVRVREMHWRVQLGHORFDVLRQDGRSRUFDVR
IRUWXLWR RIXHU]DPD\RUQLGHOSU
RYHQLHQWH GHPDODFDOLGDGRGHIHFWXRV D
FRQVWUXFFLyQ
F7UDEDMDUHQFDVRVGHSHOLJURRVLQLHVWURLQPLQHQWHVSRUXQWLHPSRPD\RU
TXHHOVHxDODGRSDUDODMRUQDGDPi[LPD\D~QHQORVGtDVGHGHVFDQVRFXDQGR
SHOLJUHQ ORVLQWHUHVHV GHV XV FRPSDxHURV RGHOHPSOHDG RU (QHVWRVFDVRV
WHQGUiGHUHFKRDODXPHQWRGHUHPXQHUDFLyQGHDFXHUGRFRQODOH\
G2EVHUYDUEXHQDFRQGXFWDGXUDQWHHOWUDEDMR
H &XPSOLU ODV GLVSRVLFLRQHV GHOUHJODPHQWRLQWHUQRH[SHGLGRHQIRUPD
OHJDO
I'DUDYLVRDOHPSOHDGRUFXDQGRSRUFDXVDMXVWDIDOWDUHDOWUDEDMR
J &RPXQLFDU DO HPSOHDGRURDVXU HSUHVHQWDQWH ORVSHOLJURVGHGDxRV PDWHULDOHV TXHDPHQDFHQODYLGDRORVLQWHUHVHVGHHPSOHDGRUHVR
WUDEDMDGRUHV
K *XDUGDU HVFUXSXORVDPHQWH ORVVHFUHWRV WpFQLFRV FRPHUFLDOHVRGH
IDEULFDFLyQ GHORV SURGXFWRVDFX\D
HODERUDFLyQ FRQFXUUD GLUHFWDR
LQGLUHFWDPHQWH RGHORV TXH pOWHQJDFRQRFLPLHQWRSR U UD]yQGHOWUDEDMRTXH
HMHFXWD
L 6XMHWDUVH D ODV PHGLGDV SUHYHQWLYDV HKLJLpQLFDVTXHLPSRQJDQODV
DXWRULGDGHV\
33
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
M/DVGHPiVHVWDEOHFLGDVHQHVWH&yGLJR
&21&25'
&2',*23(1$/$UWV
9HU&$/,),&$'25'(%$1$12'((;3257$&,21*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;9,,,6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21/$%25$ / '(&$ /,),&$'25 '( %$1$12 *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO $xR/;;;9,,,6HULH;91UR 3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU &$/,),&$'25'() 587$ 3$5$ (;3257$&,21 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR;&6HULH;91UR3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
Art.3URKLELFLRQHVDOWUDEDMDGRU(VSURKLELGRDOWUDEDMDGRU
D3RQHUHQSHOLJURVXSURSLDVHJXULGDGODGHVXVFRPSDxHURVGHWUDEDMRR
ODGHRWUDVSHUVRQDVDVtFRPRGHODGH ORVHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVWDOOHUHV\OXJDUHV GHWUDEDMR
E 7RPDUGHODIiEULFDWDOOHU HPSUHVD RHVWDEOHF LPLHQWR VLQ SHUPLVRGHO
HPSOHDGRU~WLOHVGHWUDEDMRPDWHULDSULPDRDUWtFXORVHODERUDGRV
F 3UHVHQWDUVH DO WUDEDMRHQHVWDGRGHHPEU LDJXH] REDM R ODDFFLyQGH
HVWXSHIDFLHQWHV
G 3RUWDUDUPDVGXUDQWHODVKRU DV GHWUDEDMRDQRVHUFRQSHUPLVRGHOD
DXWRULGDGUHVSHFWLYD
H +DFHU FROHFWDV HQ HO OXJDU GHWUDEDMRGXUDQWHODVKRUDVGHODERUVDOYR
SHUPLVRGHOHPSOHDGRU
I8VDUORV~WLOHV\KHUUDPLHQWDVVXPLQLVWUDGRVSRUHOHPSOHDGRUHQREMHWRV GLVWLQWRVGHOWUDEDMRDTXHHVWiQGHVWLQDGRV
J +DFHU FRPSHWHQFLD DO HPSOHDGRU HQODHODERUDFLyQRIDEULFDFLyQGHORV DUWtFXORVGHODHPSUHVD
K6XVSHQGHUHOWUDEDMRVDOYRHOFDVRGHKXHOJDH
L$EDQGRQDUHOWUDEDMRVLQFDXVDOHJDO
Capítulo V
De la duración máxima de la jornada de trabajo,
de los descansos obligatorios y de las vacaciones
Parágrafo 1ro.
De las jornadas y descansos
Art. 'HODMRUQDGDPi[LPD/D MRUQDGD Pi[LPDGHWUDEDMRVHUiGH
RFKR KRUDV GLDULDVGH PDQHUD TXHQRH[FHGDGHF XDUHQWD KRUDVVHPDQDOHV VDOYRGLVSRVLFLyQGHODOH\HQFRQWUDULR
34
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
(O WLHPSRPi[LPRGHWUDEDMRHIHFWL YR HQHOVXEVXHORVHUiGHVHLVK RUDV
GLDULDV\VRODPHQWHSRUFRQFHSWRGHKRUDVVXSOHPHQWDULDVH[WUDRUGLQDULDVRGH
UHFXSHUDFLyQSRGUiSURORQJDUVHSRUXQDKRUDPiVFRQODUHP XQHUDFLyQ\ORV
UHFDUJRVFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHV
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR ;;;,;6H ULH 9,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
Art.-RUQDGDHVSHFLDO/DVFRPLVLRQHV VHFWRULDOHV\ODVFRPLVLRQHV GH
WUDEDMRGHWHUPLQDUiQODVLQGXVWULDVHQTX HQRVHDSHUPLWLGRHOWU DEDMRGXUDQWH
ODMRUQDGDFRPSOHWD\ILMDUiQHOQ~PHURGHKRUDVGHODERU
/D MRUQDGDGHWUDEDMRSDUDORVD GROHVFHQWHV QRSRGUi H[FHGHU GHVHLV KRUDVGLDULDVGXUDQWHXQSHUtRGRPi[LPRGHFLQFRGtDVDODVHPDQD
Art.-RUQDGDQRFWXUQD/DMRUQDGDQRF WXUQDHQWHQGLpQGRVHSRUWDOOD
TXH VHUHDOL]DHQWUHODV+\ODV + GHOGtDV LJXLHQWH SRGUiWHQHU OD
PLVPDGXUDFLyQ\GDUiGHUHFKRDLJXDO UHPXQHUDFLyQTXHODGLXUQDDXPHQWDGD
HQXQYHLQWLFLQFRSRUFLHQWR
Art. /tPLWHGHMRUQDGD\GHVFDQV R IRU]RVRV /DVMRUQDGDVGHWUD EDMR
REOLJDWRULRQRSXHGHQH[FHGHUGHFLQFRHQODVHPDQD RVHDGHFXDUHQWDKRUDV
KHEGRPDGDULDV
/RVGtDVViEDGRV\GRPLQJRVVHUiQGHGHVFDQVRIRU]RVR\VLHQUD]yQGH
ODV FLUFXQVWDQFLDV QRSXGLHU H LQWHUUXPSLUVH HOWUDEDMRHQWDOHVGtDVVH
GHVLJQDUiRWURWLHPSRLJXD OGHODVHPDQDSDUDHOGHVF DQVRPHGLDQWHDFXHUGR
HQWUHHPSOHDGRU\WUDEDMDGRUHV
&21&25'
/(< '( 5(*8/$&,21 (&2120,&$<&21752/'(/*$672
38%/,&2$UWV
9HU '2%/( (03/(2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR/;;;9,,6HULH;,91R
3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
Art. 'XUDFLyQGHOGHVF DQVR (O GHVFDQVR GHTXHWUDWDHODUWtFXOR
DQWHULRU ORJR]DUiQDODYH]W RGRV ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV RSRUWXUQRVVLDVtOR
H[LJLHUH ODtQGROHGHODV ODERUHVTXH UHDOLFHQ&RPSUHQGHUiXQPtQLPRGH
FXDUHQWD\RFKRKRUDVFRQVHFXWLYDV
35
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.7UDEDMRHQViEDGRV\GRPLQJRV /DVFLUFXQVWDQFLDVSRUODVTXH DFFLGHQWDO RSHUPDQHQWHPHQW H VHDXWRULFHHOWUDEDMRHQORVGt DV ViEDGRV\
GRPLQJRVQRSRGUiQVHURWUDVTXHpVWDV
1HFHVLGDGGHHYLWDUXQJU DYH GDxRDOHVWDEOHFLPLHQWR RH[SORWD FLyQ
DPHQD]DGRSRUODLQPLQHQFLDGHXQDFFLGHQWH\HQJHQHUDOSRUFDVRIRUWXLWRR
IXHU]DPD\RUTXHGHPDQGHDW HQFLyQLPSRVWHUJDEOH&XDQGRHVWRRFXUUDQRHV
QHFHVDULRTXHSUHFHGDDXWRUL]DFLyQGHOLQVSHFWRUGHOWUDEDMRSHURHOHPSOHDGRU
TXHGDUiREOLJDGRDFRPXQLFiUVHORGHQWURGHODVYHLQWLFXDWURKRUDVVLJXLHQWHVDO
SHOLJUR RDFFLGHQWH EDMRPXOWDTXHVHUiLPSXHVWDGHFRQIRUPLGDGFRQOR
SUHYLVWR HQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH
&yGLJR TXHLPSRQGUiHOLQVSHFWRU GHO
WUDEDMR
(Q HVWRV FDVRV HO WUDEDMR GHEHUi OLPLWDUVHDOWLHPSRHVWULFWDPHQWH
QHFHVDULRSDUDDWHQGHUDOGDxRRSHOLJUR\
/DFRQGLFLyQPDQLILHVWDGHTXHODLQGXVWULDH[SORWDFLyQRODERUQRSXHGD
LQWHUUXPSLUVHSRUODQDWXUDOH]DGHOD VQHFHVLGDGHVTXHVDWLVIDFHQSRUUD]RQHV GH FDUiFWHUWpFQLFRRSRUTXHVXLQWHUUX
SFLyQ LUURJXHSHUMXLFLR V DOLQWHUpV
S~EOLFR
&21&25'
/(<Art.
Art. 'HVFDQVRVHPDQDOUHPXQHUDGR(OGHVFDQVRVHPDQDOIRU]RVR
VHUi SDJDGRFRQODFDQWLGDG HTXLYDOHQWH DODUHPXQH UDFLyQ tQWHJUDRVHDGH
GRVGtDVGHDFXHUGRFRQODQDWXUDOH]DGHODODERURLQGXVWULD
(QFDVRGHWUDEDMDGRUHVDGHVWDMRGLFKRSDJRVHKDUiWRPDQGRFRPREDV H
HO SURPHGLRGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQGHYHQJD GD GHOXQHVDYLHUQHV\HQQLQJ~Q
FDVRVHUiLQIHULRUDODUHPXQHUDFLyQPtQLPD
9HU 75$%$-2 $ '(67$-2 < 3$*2 '(6(0$1$,17 (*5$/ *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
Art. 3pUGLGDGHODUHPXQHUDF
LyQ (OWUDEDMDGRUTXHIDOWDUH
LQMXVWLILFDGDPHQWH DPHGLDMRUQDGDF RQWLQXD GHWUDEDMRHQHOFXUVRGHOD
VHPDQD WHQGUiGHUHFKRDODUHPXQHUDFLy Q GHVHLVGtDV\HOWUDEDMDGRUTXH
IDOWDUHLQMXVWLILFDGDPHQWHDXQDMRUQDGDFRPSOHWDGHWUDEDMRHQODVHPDQDVyOR
WHQGUiGHUHFKRDODUHPXQHUDFLyQGHFLQFRMRUQDGDV
7DQWR HQ HO SULPHU FDVR FRPR HQHOVHJXQGRHOWUDEDMDGRUQRSHUGHUiOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQVLODIDOWDHVWXYRDXWRUL]DGD SRUHOHPSOHDGRURSRUODOH\RVLVH
36
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
GHELHUH DHQIHUPHGDGFDODPLGDGGRPpVWL FD RIXHU]DPD\RUGHELGDP HQWH
FRPSUREDGDV\QRH[FHGLHUHGHORVPi[LPRVSHUPLWLGRV
/DMRUQDGDFRPSOHWDGHIDOWDSXHGH LQWHJUDUVHFRQPHGLDVMRUQDGDVHQGtDV
GLVWLQWRV
1R SRGUi HO HPSOHDGRU LPSRQHULQGHPQL]DFL yQ DOWUDEDMDGRUSRUFRQFHSWR
GHIDOWDV
Art. 5HPXQHUDFLyQSRU KRUDVVXSO HPHQWDULDV \H[WU DRUGLQDULDV 3RU
FRQYHQLRHVFULWRHQWUHODVSDUWHVODMRUQDGDGHWUDEDMR SRGUiH[FHGHUGHOOtPLWH
ILMDGR HQORVDUWtFXORV\ GHHVWH &yGLJRV LHPSUH TXH VHSURFHGDFRQ
DXWRUL]DFLyQ GHOLQVSHFWRUGHWUDEDM
R \VHREVHUYHQODVVLJXLHQWHV
SUHVFULSFLRQHV
/DVKRUDVVXSOHPHQWDULDVQRSRGUiQH[ FHGHUGHFXDWURHQXQGtDQLGH
GRFHHQODVHPDQD
6LWXYLHUHQOXJDUGXUDQWHHOGtDRKDVW DODV+HOHPSOHDGRUSDJDUi
ODUHPXQHUDFLyQFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDFDGD XQDGHODVK RUDVVXSOHPHQWDULDVFRQ
PiV XQFLQFXHQWDSRUFLHQWRGHUHFDU
JR 6LGLFKDVKRUD V HVWXYLHUHQ
FRPSUHQGLGDVHQWUHODV+\ODV+ HOWUDEDMDGRUWHQGUiGHUHFKRDXQ
FLHQWR SRU FLHQWRGHUHFDUJR3DUDFDOFXODUORVHWRPDUiFRPREDVHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQTXHFRUUHVSRQGDDODKRUDGHWUDEDMRGLXUQR
(QHOWUDEDMRDGHVWDMRVH WRPDUiQHQFXHQWDSDUDHOUHFDUJRGHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQ ODV XQLGDGHVGHREUDHM HFXWDGDV GXUDQWH ODVKRUDVH[F HGHQWHV
GH ODVRF KR REOLJDWRULDV HQWDOFDVR VHDXPHQWDUiODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH DF DGD XQLGDGHQXQF LQFXHQWD SRUFLHQWRRHQXQFLHQWRSRU
FLHQWR UHVSHFWLYDPHQWHGHDFXHUGRFRQOD UHJODDQW HULRU 3DUDFDOFXODUHVWH
UHFDUJR VHWRPDUiFRPREDVHHO YDORU GHODXQLGDGGHODREUDUHDOL]DGD
GXUDQWHHOWUDEDMRGLXUQR\
(O WUDEDMR TXH VH HMHFXWDUH HOViEDGRRHOGRP LQJR GHEHUi VHUSDJDGR
FRQHOFLHQWRSRUFLHQWRGHUHFDUJR
9HU +25$6 (;75$25',1$5,$6 *DFHWD- XGLFLDO $xR;/,6HULH1R
3iJ4XLWRGH-XOLRGH
9HU +25$6 (;75$25',1$5,$6 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR ;/, 6HULH 1R 3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
9HU 3$*2 '( +25$6 (;75$25',1$5,$6 *DFHWD- XGLFLDO $xR/9,,
6HULH9,,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU 75$%$-2 $ '(67$-2 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;,, 6HULH ,;1R
3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
37
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU +25$6 683/(0(17$5,$6 <(;75$25',1$ 5,$6 '( 75$%$-2
*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/; ;9,, 6HULH;,,1R 3iJ 4XLWRGH
)HEUHURGH
Art.3URKLELFLyQ1LD~QSRUFRQWUDWRSRGUiHVWLSXODUVHPD\RUGXUDFLyQ
GHWUDEDMRGLDULRTXHODHVWDEOHFLGDHQHODUWtFXORTXHDQWHFHGH
&XDQGRRFXUULHUHDOJXQRGHORVFD VRVSUHYLVWRVHQHO QXPHUDOSULPHURGHO
DUWtFXOR GHHVWH&yGLJRVHSRGUi
DXPHQWDU ODMRUQDGDGHELHQGRHO
HPSOHDGRUGDUSDUWHGHOKHFKRDOLQVSHFWRU GHOWUDEDMRGHQWURGHOPLVPRSOD]R
EDMR LJXDOVDQFLyQ\FRQODVP LVPDV UHVWULFFLRQHV TXH VHLQGLFDQHQHOFLW DGR
DUWtFXOR
Art.'LYLVLyQGHODMRUQDGD/DMR UQDGDRUGLQDULDGH WUDEDMRSRGUiVHU GLYLGLGD HQGRVSDUWHVFRQUHSRVRGH KDVWD GHGRV KRUDVGHVSXpVGHODV FXDWUR SULPHUDVKRUDVGHODERUSXGLHQGR VHU ~QLFD VLDMXLFLRGHO'LU HFWRU
5HJLRQDOGHO7UDEDMRDVtORLPSXVLHUHQODVFLUFXQVWDQFLDV
(QFDVRGHWUDEDMRVXSOHPHQWDULRODVSDUWHVGHFDGDMRUQDGDQRH[FHGHUiQ
GHFLQFRKRUDV
Art.)XQFLRQHVGHFRQILDQ]D3DUD ORVHIHFWRVGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQQR
VHFRQVLGHUDUiFRPRWUDEDMRVXSOHPHQW DULRHOUHDOL]DGRHQKRUDVTXHH[ FHGDQ
GHODMRUQDGDRUGLQDU LDFXDQGRORVHPSOHD GRVWXYLHUHQIXQFLRQHVGHFRQILDQ]D
\ GLUHFFLyQHVWRHVHOWUDEDMRGHTXLH QHV HQFXDOTXLHUIRUPDUHSUHVHQWHQDO
HPSOHDGRU RKDJDQVXVYHFHVHOGHORV
DJHQWHV YLDMHURVGHVHJXURVGH
FRPHUFLR FRPRYHQGHGRUHV\FRPSUDGRUHVVLHPSUHTXHQRHVWpQVXMHWRVD
KRUDULR ILMR\HOGHORVJXDUGLDQHVR SRUWHURV UHVLGHQWHVVLHPSUHTXHH[LV WD
FRQWUDWR HVFULWRDQWHODDXWRULGDGFR PSHWHQWH TXHHVWDEOH]FDORVSDUWLFXODUHV UHTXHULPLHQWRV\QDWXUDOH]DGHODVODERUHV
Art. ,QGHPQL]DFLyQDO HPSOHDGRU 6LHOWUDEDM DGRU VLQMXVWDFDXVD
GHMDUH GHODERUDUODV RFKRKRUDVGHOD MRUQDGDRUGLQDULDSHUGHUiODSDUWH
SURSRUFLRQDOGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
(Q FDVR GH ODERUHV XUJHQWHV SDUDOL]DGDV SRUFXOSD GHO WUDEDMDGRUHO
HPSOHDGRU WHQGUiGHUHFKRDTXHOHLQGHP
QLFH HOSHUMXLFLRRFDVLRQ DGR
&RUUHVSRQGHDOHPSOHDGRUSUREDUODFXOSDGHOWUDEDMDGRU
Art. 5HFXSHUDFLyQGHKRUDVGHWUDEDMR&XDQGRSRUFDXVDV
DFFLGHQWDOHVRLPSUHYLVWDVIXHU]DPD\R UXRWURPRWLYRDMHQRDODYROXQWDGGH
HPSOHDGRUHV\WUDEDMDGRUHVVHLQWHUUXPSLH UHHOWUDEDMRHOHPSOHDGRUDERQ DUi
ODUHPXQHUDFLyQVLQSHUMXLFLRGHODVUHJODVVLJXLHQWHV
38
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
(OHPSOHDGRUWHQGUiGHUHFKRD UHFXSHUDUHOWLHPSR SHUGLGRDXPHQWDQGR
KDVWDSRUWUHVKRUDVODVMRUQDGDVGHORV GtDVVXEVLJXLHQWHVVLQHVWDUREOLJDGR
DOSDJRGHOUHFDUJR
'LFKRDXPHQWRGXUDUiKDVWDTXHODVKRUDVGHH[FHVRVHDQHTXLYDOHQWHV SRUHOQ~PHUR\HOPRQWRGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQDODVGHOSHUtRGRGHLQWHUUXSFLyQ
6LHOHPSOHDGRUWXYLHUHDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVHQHOH VWDEOHFLPLHQWRRIiEULFD
KDVWD TXHVHUHQXHYHQODVODERUHVSHU GHUi HOGHUHF KR DODUHF XSHUDFLyQ GHO
WLHPSR SHUGLGRDPHQRV TXHSDJXHHOUHFDUJRVREUHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDODVKRUDV VXSOHPHQWDULDVGHFRQIRUPLGDGFRQORSUHVFULWRHQ
HODUWtFXORUHJODV\GHHVWH&yGLJR
(O WUDEDMDGRU TXHQRTXLV LHUH VXMHWDUVH DO WUDEDMRVXSOHPHQWDULR
GHYROYHUi DOHPSOHDGRU OR TXHKXELHUHUHFLELGR SRUODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDOWLHPSRGHODLQWHUUXSFLyQ\
/DUHFXSHUDFLyQGHOWLHPSRSHUGLGRVyORSRGUiH[LJLUVHDORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
SUHYLDDXWRUL]DFLyQGHOLQVS HFWRUGHOWUDEDMRDQWHHOF XDOHOHPSOHDGRUHOHYDUi
XQDVROLFLWXGGHWDOODQGRODIHFKD\FDXVD GHODLQWHUUXSFLyQHOQ~PHURGHKRUDV
TXH GXUyODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVSDJDGDVOD V PRGLILFDFLRQHV TXHKXELHUHQGH
KDFHUVHHQHOKRUDULR DVtFRPRHO Q~PHUR\GHWHUPLQDFLyQGHODVSHUVRQDV D
TXLHQHVVHGHEDDSOLFDUHOUHFDUJRGHWLHPSR
Art. &yPSXWRGHWUDEDMRHIHFWLYR 3DUD HOHIHFWRGHOFyPSXWRGHODV RFKR KRUDVVHFRQV LGHUDUi FRPRWLHP SR GHWUDEDMRHIHFWLYR DTXHOHQTXHHO
WUDEDMDGRU VHKDOOHDGLVSRVLFLyQ
GH VXVVXSHULRUHVRGHOHPSOHDGRU
FXPSOLHQGRyUGHQHVVX\DV
Art. 7UDEDMRHQGtDV\KRUDVGHGHVF DQVR REOLJDWRULR(QORVGtDV\ KRUDVGHGHVFDQVRREOLJDWRULRHOHPSOHD GRUQRSRGUiH[LJLUDOWUDEDMDGRUODERU DOJXQD QLDXQSRUF RQFHSWR GHWUDEDM R DGHVWDMRH[FHSWXiQGRVHORVF DVRV
FRQWHPSODGRVHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art. ([KLELF LyQ GHKRU DULRV GHODERU(QW RGR HVWDEOHFLPLHQWRGH
WUDEDMRVHH[KLELUiHQOXJDUYLVLEOHHO KRUDULRGHODERUSDUDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVDVt
FRPRHOGHORVVHUYLF LRVGHWXUQRSRUJU XSRVFXDQGRODFODVHGHODERUUHTXLHUD
HVWDIRUPD
/DV DOWHUDFLRQHV GH KRUDULR DTXHGLHUHQPDUJHQODLQWHUUXSFLyQ\
UHFXSHUDFLyQGHOWUDEDMRVHUiQSXEOLFDGDVHQODPLVPDIRUPD
(OWUDEDMDGRUWHQGUiGHUHFKRDF RQRFHUGHVGHODYtVSHUDODVKRUDVILMDVHQ
TXH FRPHQ]DUi\WHUPLQDUiVXWXUQR
FXDQGR VHWUDWHGHVHUYLFLRV SRU
UHHPSOD]RV HQXQDODERUF RQWLQXD TXHGiQGROHWDPELpQ HO GHUHFKRGHH[LJLU UHPXQHUDFLyQSRUODVKRUDVGHHVSHUDHQFDVRGHRPLWLUVHGLFKRVDYLVRV
39
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.5HJODPHQWRLQWHUQR/DVIiEULF DV\WRGRVORVHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVGH
WUDEDMR FROHFWLYRHOHYDUiQDOD'LUH
FFLyQ 5HJLRQDOGHO7UDEDMRHQV
XV
UHVSHFWLYDVMXULVGLFFLRQHVFRSLDOHJDOL]DGDGHOKRUDULR\GHOUHJODPHQWRLQWHUQR
SDUDVXDSUREDFLyQ
6LQ WDO DSUREDFLyQ ORV UHJODPHQWRV QRVXUWLUiQHIHFWRHQWRGRORTXH
SHUMXGLTXHQDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVHVSHFLDOPHQWHHQORTXHVHUHILHUHDVDQFLRQHV
(O 'LUHFWRU 5HJLRQDO GHO 7UDEDMR UHIRUPDUiGHRILFLRHQFXDOTXLHU
PRPHQWRGHQWURGHV XMXULVGLFFLyQORV UHJODPHQWRVGHOWUDEDMRTXHHVWXYLHUHQ
DSUREDGRV FRQHOREMHWRGHTXHpVWRVFRQWHQJDQ
WRGDVODV GLVSRVLFLRQHV
QHFHVDULDV SDUDODUHJXODFLyQMXVW D GHORVLQWHU HVHV GHHPSOHDGRU HV \
WUDEDMDGRUHV\HOSOHQRFXPSOLPLHQWRGHODVSUHVFULSFLRQHVOHJDOHVSHUWLQHQWHV
&RSLDDXWpQWLFDGHOUHJODPHQWRLQWHUQRVXVFULWDSRUHO'LUHFWRU5HJLRQDOGHO
7UDEDMR GHEHUiHQY LDUVH DODRUJDQL]DF LyQ GHWUDEDM DGRUHV GHODHPSUHVD\
ILMDUVH SHUPDQHQWHPHQWHHQOXJDUHVYLV LEOHV GHOWUDEDMRSDUDTXHSXHGDVHU
FRQRFLGR SRUORVWUDEDMDGRUHV(OUHJODP HQWR SRGUiVHUUHYLVDGR\PRGLILF DGR
SRU ODDOXGLGDDXWRULGDGSRUFDXVDV PRWLYDGDV HQWRGRFDVRVLHPSUHTXHOR
VROLFLWHQ PiVGHOFLQFXHQWDSRUFLHQWRGHORVWUDEDMDGRUHVGHODPLV
PD
HPSUHVD
9HU 5(*/$0(172 ,17(512 '( 75$%$-2*DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;,,,6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
Parágrafo 2do.
De las fiestas cívicas
Art. 'tDVGHGHVFDQVRREOLJDW
RULR $GHPiVGHORVViEDGRV\
GRPLQJRVVRQGtDVGHGHVFDQV RREOLJDWRULRORVVLJXLHQWHVGHHQHURYLHUQHV VDQWR\GHPD\ RGHDJRVWRGHRFWXEUH\GHQRY LHPEUH\GH
GLFLHPEUH
/RVRQWDPELpQSDUDODVUHVSHFWLYDVFLUFXQVFULSFLRQHVWHUULWRULDOHV\UDPDV
GHWUDEDMRORVVHxDODGRVHQODVFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHVOH\HVHVSHFLDOHV
&21&25'
/(< '( 5(*8/$&,21 (&2120,&$<&21752/'(/*$672
38%/,&2Art.
'(&5(72521R;,$UWV
/(<'(6(59,&,2&,9,/<&$55(5$$'0,1,675$7,9$'LVS*HQHUDO
QRYHQD
40
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.-RUQDGDTXHVHFRQVL GHUDUiUHDOL]DGD(QODV IHFKDVH[SUHVDGDV
HQ HODUWtFXORDQWHULRUOD MRUQDGDVHFRQVLGHUDUi FRPR UHDOL]DGD SDUDORV HIHFWRVGHOSDJRGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQVL HPSUHTXHQRFRLQFLG DFRQORVGtDVGH
GHVFDQVRVHPDQDO
/D GLVSRVLFLyQ GHO LQFLVR DQWHULRU FRPSUHQGHWDPELpQDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVD
GHVWDMRGHDFXHUGRDORSUHYLVWRHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art.3DJRHQFDVRGHOLFHQFLD PLHQWR&XDQGRSRUUD]yQGHFXDOTXLHU ILHVWDQRGHWHUPLQDGDHQHODUWtFXORGH HVWH&yGLJRHOHPSOHDGRUOLFHQFLDUH
D ORV WUDEDMDGRUHVHVWDUiREOLJDGRDSDJDU OHV ODU HPXQHUDFLyQ GHHVHGtD FRPR VLHOWUDEDMRVHKXELHUHUHD
OL]DGR DPHQRVTXH HQWUH HPSOHDGRU \
WUDEDMDGRU KXELHUHP HGLDGR FRQYHQLRH[SUHV R SDUDODVXVSHQV LyQ GHOWUDEDMR
SXHVHQWDOFDVRQDGDGHEHUiHOSULPHURDOVHJXQGRSRUHVWHFRQFHSWR
Art.3URKLELFLyQGHWUDEDMR(QORV GtDVGHGHVFDQVRREOLJDWRULRTXHGD
SURKLELGRHOWUDEDMRTXHVH KDJDSRUFXHQWDSURSLD\ S~EOLFDPHQWHHQIiEULFDV
WDOOHUHV FDVDVGHFRPHUFLR\GHPiVHV WDEOHFLPLHQWRV GHWUDEDMRVLQPiV H[FHSFLRQHV TXHODVGHWHUPL QDGDV HQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR\HQODV
UHJXODFLRQHVOHJDOHVVREUHHOWUDEDMRHQERWLFDVIDUPDFLDV\GURJXHUtDV
Parágrafo 3ro.
De las vacaciones
Art. 9DFDFLRQHVDQXDOHV7RGR WUDEDMDGRU WHQGUiGHUHFKRDJR]DU DQXDOPHQWH GHXQSHUtRGRLQLQWHUUXPSL GR GHTXLQFHGtDVGHGHVFDQV
R
LQFOXLGRV ORVGtDVQRODERUDEOHV/RV WUDEDMDGRUHV TXHKXELHUHQSUHVWDGR
VHUYLFLRVSRUPiVGHFLQFRDxRV HQOD PLVPDHPSUHVDRDOPLVPRHPSOHDGRU
WHQGUiQGHUHFKRDJR]DUDGLFLRQDOPHQWHGHXQGtDGHYD FDFLRQHVSRUFDGDXQR
GHORVDxRVH[FHGHQWHVRUHFLELUiQHQGL QHURODUHPXQHUDFLyQF RUUHVSRQGLHQWH
DORVGtDVH[FHGHQWHV
(O WUDEDMDGRU UHFLELUi SRUDGHODQWDGRODUHP XQHUDFLyQ FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH DO
SHUtRGRGHYDFDFLRQHV
/RVWUDEDMDGRUHVPHQRUHVGHGLHFLVpLVDxRVWHQGUiQGHUHFKRDYHLQWHGt DV
GHYDFDFLRQHV\ORVPD\RUHVGHGLHFLV pLV\PHQRUHVGHGLHF LRFKRORWHQGUiQD
GLHFLRFKRGtDVGHYDFDFLRQHVDQXDOHV
/RV GtDV GH YDFDFLRQHV DGLFLRQDOHV SRUDQWLJ HGDG QRH[FHGHUiQGH
TXLQFH VDOYRTXHODVSDUWHVPHGLDQWH
FRQWUDWR LQGLYLGXDO RFROHFWLYR
FRQYLQLHUHQHQDPSOLDUWDOEHQHILFLR
41
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.)DFXOWDGGHOHPSOHDGRU/DHOHFFLyQHQWUHORVGtDVDGLFLRQDOHVSRU
DQWLJHGDGRHOSDJRHQGLQHURFRUUHVSRQGHUiDOHPSOHDGRU
(OGHUHFKRDOJRFHGHOEHQHILFLRSRUDQWLJHGDGGHVHUYLFLRVULJHGHVGHHO
GHQRYLHPEUHGHPLOQRYHFLHQWRVVHVHQWD\FXDWUR
Art./LTXLGDFLyQSDUDSDJRGHYDFDFLRQHV /DOLTXLGDFLyQSDUDHOSDJR
GHYDFDFLRQHVVHKDUiHQIRUPDJHQHUDO\~QLFDFRPSXWDQGRODYHLQWLFXDWURDYD
SDUWH GHORSHUFLELGRSRUHOWUDEDM DGRU GXUDQWHXQDxRFRPSOHWRGHWUDEDMR WRPDQGR HQFXHQW D ORSDJDGRDOWU
DEDMDGRU SRUKRU DV RUGLQDULDV
VXSOHPHQWDULDV\H[WUDRUGLQDULDVGHODERU \WRGDRWUDUHWUL EXFLyQDFFHVRULDTXH
KD\DWHQLGRHOFDUiFWHUGHQRUPDOHQOD HPSUHVDHQHOPLVPRSHUtRGRFRPROR
GLVSRQHHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
6L HO WUDEDMDGRU IXHUH VHSDUDGR RVDOLHUHGHOWUDEDMRVLQKDEHUJR]DGRGH
YDFDFLRQHV SHUFLELUiSRUWDOF RQFHSWR ODSDUWHSURSRUFL RQDO DOWLHPSRGH
VHUYLFLRV
9HU 9$&$&,21(6 $18$/(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR /;6HU LH 1R 3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
Art. 9DFDFLRQHVDQXDOHVLUUHQXQ FLDEOHV /DVYDFDFLRQHVDQXDOHV FRQVWLWX\HQ XQGHUHFKRLUUHQXQFLDEOHTXHQRSXHGHVHUFRPSHQVDGRFRQVX
YDORUHQGLQHUR1LQJ~QFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDM RSRGUiWHUPLQDUVLQTXHHOWUDEDMDGRU FRQGHUHFKRDYDFDFLRQHVODVKD\ DJR]DGRVDOYRORGLVSXHVWRHQHODUWtFXOR
GHHVWH&yGLJR
Art.)LMDFLyQGHOSHUtRGRYDFDFLRQDO (QHOFRQWUDWRVHKDUiFRQVWDUHO
SHUtRGR HQTXHHOWUDEDMDGRU FRPHQ]DUi DJR]DUGHYD FDFLRQHV 1RKDE LHQGR
FRQWUDWR HVFULWRRWDOVHxDODPLHQWR HO HPSOHDGRUKDUiFRQRFHUD O WUDEDMDGRU
FRQWUHVPHVHVGHDQWLFLSDFLyQHOSHUtRGRHQTXHOHFRQFHGHUiODYDFDFLyQ
Art. 3RVWHUJDFLyQGHYDFDFLyQSRU HO HPSOHDGRU& XDQGR VHWUDWHGH
ODERUHVWpFQLFDVRGHFRQILDQ]DSDUDODVTXHVHDGLItFLOUHHPSOD]DUDOWUDEDMDGRU
SRU FRUWRWLHPSRHOHPSOHDGRU SRGUi QHJDU ODYDF DFLyQ HQXQDxRS DUD
DFXPXODUODQHFHVDULDPHQWHDODGHODxRVLJXLHQWH
(QHVWHFDVRVLHOWUDEDMDGRUQR OOHJDUHDJR]DUGHODVYDFDF LRQHVSRUVDOLU
GHO VHUYLFLR WHQGUiGHUHFKRDODVUH PXQHUDFLRQHV FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHV DODVQR
JR]DGDVFRQHOFLHQWRSRUFLHQWRGHUHFDUJR
42
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.$FXPXODFLyQGHYDFDFLRQHV(OWUDEDMDGRUSRGUiQRKDFHUXVRGH
ODV YDFDFLRQHV KDVWDSRUWUHVDxRVFRQV HFXWLYRV DILQGHDFXPXODUODVHQHO
FXDUWRDxR
Art. &RPSHQVDFLyQSRUYDFDFLRQHV6LHOWUDEDMDGRUQRKXELHUH
JR]DGRGHODVYDFDFLRQHVWHQGUiGHUHFKRDOHTXLYDOHQWHGHODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHV
TXHFRUUHVSRQGDQDOWLHPSRGH ODVQRJR]DGDVVLQUHFDU JR/DOLTXLGDF LyQVH
HIHFWXDUiHQODIRUPDSUHYLVWDHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art. 5HHPSOD]RGHOWUDEDMDGRUTXH PDQHMD IRQGRV6LHOWUDEDMDGRU TXH PDQHMD IRQGRVKLFLHUHXVRGHYDFDF LyQ SRGUiG HMDU UHHPSOD]REDMRVX
UHVSRQVDELOLGDG VROLGDULD\SUHYLDDFHSW DFLyQ GHOHPSOHDGRU TXLHQSDJDU i OD
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH UHPXQHUDFLyQ6LHO HPSOHDGRU QRDFHSWDUHHOUHHPSOD] R \
OODPDUH DRWUDSHUVRQDFHVDUiODUH VSRQVDELOLGDG GHO WUDEDMDGRU HQJRF H GH
YDFDFLRQHV
Art.'HUHFKRVGHSURIHVRUHVSDUWLFX ODUHV/RVSURIHVRUHVTXHSUHVWHQ
VHUYLFLRV HQHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRVSDUWL FXODUHV GHHGXFDFLyQJR]DUiQGHODV
YDFDFLRQHV\GHPiVGHUHFKRVTXHOH VFRUUHVSRQGDVHJ~QODVOH\ HVHVSHFLDOHV
\HQWRGRFXDQWROHVIXHUHDHOORVIDYRUDEOH
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$'(/$5(38%/,&$'(/(&8$'25Art.
/(<'((/(&&,21(6Art.
/(< '(&$ 55(5$ '2&(17( < (6&$/$)21 '(/ 0$*,67(5,2
1$&,21$/Art.
9HU352)(625(6'(&2/(*,263$57,&8/$5(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;,,6HULH,;1R3iJ4XLWRGH$JRVWRGH
9HU 5(/$&,21 /$%25$/ '( 352)(625 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;9,
6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU&$7(*25,$'(352)(625(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;9,,6HULH;
1R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU $&726 $'0,1,675$7,926 '(6(59,&,238%/,&2*DFHWD
-XGLFLDO $xR/;;,96HULH;,1R 3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHU R GH
9HU&$0%,2'(&$7('5$'(352)(625*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH0D\RGH
9HU352)(625(6'(&2/(*,263$57,&8/$5(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;,,6HULH;,,,1UR3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU 352)(625(6 ),6&$/(6 <3$57,&8/$5(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;;96HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
43
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Capítulo VI
De los salarios, de los sueldos, de las utilidades y de las
bonificaciones y remuneraciones adicionales.
Parágrafo 1ro.
De las remuneraciones y sus garantías
Art. ,JXDOGDGGHUHPXQHUDFLyQ $WUDEDMRLJXDOFRUUHVSRQGHLJXDO
UHPXQHUDFLyQ VLQGLV FULPLQDFLyQ HQUD ]yQ GHQDF LPLHQWR HGDG VH[RHWQLD FRORU RULJHQ VRFLDO LGLRPDU HOLJLyQ ILOLDFLyQSROtWLFDSRVLF LyQ HFRQyPLFD
RULHQWDFLyQ VH[XDOHVWDGRGHV DOXG GLVFDSDFLGDG RGLIHUHQFLDGHFXDOTXLHU RWUD tQGROHPiVODHVSHFLDOL]DFLyQ\ SUiFWLFD HQODHMHFXFLyQGHOWUDEDM R VH
WHQGUiQHQFXHQWDSDUDORVHIHFWRVGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
Art.6DODULR\VXHOGR6DODULR HVHOHVWLSHQGLRTXHSDJDHOHPSOHDG RU
DO REUHURHQYLUWXGGHOFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDM R \VXHOGRODUHPXQHUDFLyQTXHSRU LJXDOFRQFHSWRFRUUHVSRQGHDOHPSOHDGR
(OVDODULRVHSDJDSRUMRUQDGDV GHODERU\HQWDOF DVRVHOODPDMRUQDOSRU XQLGDGHV GHREUDRSRUWDUHDV(OVXHOGR SRUPHVHVVLQVXSULPLUORVGtDVQR
ODERUDEOHV
9HU5(081(5$&,21*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R3iJ
4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
Art. (VWLSXODFLyQGHVXHOGRV\VDODULRV/RVVXHOGRV\VDODULRVV
H
HVWLSXODUiQOLEUHPHQWHSHURHQQLQJ~QFDVRSRGUiQVHULQIHULRUHVDORVPtQLPRV
OHJDOHVGHFRQIRUPLGDGFRQORSUHVFULWRHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
9HU 6$/$5,2 5($/ < 6$/$5,2 0,1,02 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO $xR/;;9
6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH)HEUHURGH
Art.5HPXQHUDFLRQHVSRUKRUDVGLDU LDVVHPDQDOHV\PHQVXDOHV(Q
WRGRFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRVHHVWLSXODUiHO SDJRGHODUHPXQHU DFLyQSRUKRUDVR
GtDV VLODVODERUHVGHO WUDEDMDGRUQRIXHUDQSHUP DQHQWHV RV H WUDWDUHQGH
WDUHDVSHULyGLFDVRHVWDFLRQDOHV\SRUVHPDQDVRPHQVXDOLGDGHVVLVHWUDWDUH
GHODERUHVHVWDEOHV\FRQWLQXDV
6LHQHOFRQWUDWRGHWUDEDMRVHKXE LHUHHVWLSXODGRODSUHVWDFLyQGHVHUYLF LRV
SHUVRQDOHV SRUMRUQDGDVSDUFLDOHVSH UPDQHQWHV ODUHPXQHUDFLyQVHSDJ DUi
WRPDQGRHQFRQVLGHUDFLyQODSURSRUFLRQDOLGDGHQUHODFLyQFRQODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
44
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
TXHFRUUHVSRQGHDODMRUQDGDFRPSOHWDTXHQRSRGUiVHULQIHULRUDORVPtQLPRV
YLWDOHVJHQHUDOHVRVHFWRULDOHV
'HLJXDOPDQHUDVHSDJDUiQORVUHVWDQWHVEHQHILFLRVGHOH\DH[FHSFLy QGH
DTXHOORV TXHSRUVXQDWXUDOH]D
QR SXHGHQGLY LGLUVH TXHVHSDJDUiQ
tQWHJUDPHQWH
9HU %(1(),&,26 '( 25'(1 62&,$/ *DFHWD-XGLF LDO $xR/;;;,9 6HULH;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH-XQLRGH
Art.3OD]RSDU DSDJRV(OSOD]RSD UDHOSDJRGHVDOD ULRVQRSRGUiVHU PD\RUGHXQDVHPDQD\HOSDJRGHVXHOGRVQRPD\RUGHXQPHV
Art.5HPXQHUDFLyQVHPDQDOSRUWDU HD\SRUREUD6LHOWUDEDMRIXHU H
SRUWDUHDRODREUDGHODVTXHSXHGHQHQW UHJDUVHSRUSDUWHVWHQGUiGHUHFKRHO
WUDEDMDGRUDTXHFDGDVHPDQD VHOHUHFLEDHOWUDEDMR HMHFXWDGR\VHOHDERQH
VXYDORU
Art.$QWLFLSRGHUHPXQHUDFLyQSRU REUDFRPSOHWD&XDQGRVHFRQWUDWH
XQD REUDTXHQRSXHGHHQW UHJDUVH VLQRFRPSOHWDVH GDUiHQD QWLFLSR SRUOR
PHQRV ODWHUFHUDSDUWHGHOSUHFLRWRWDO \ ORQHFHVDULRSDUD OD DGTXLVLFLyQ GH
~WLOHV\PDWHULDOHV(QHVWHFDVRHOHP SOHDGRUWHQGUiGHUHFKRDH[LJLUJDUDQW tD
VXILFLHQWH
Art. $TXLpQ\GyQGHGHEH SDJDUVH /RVVXHOGRV\V DODULRV GHEHUiQ
VHUSDJDGRVGLUHFWDPHQWHDOWU DEDMDGRURDODSHUVRQDSR UpOGHVLJQDGDHQHO
OXJDUGRQGHSUHVWHVXVVHUYLFLRVVDOYRFRQYHQLRHVFULWRHQFRQWUDULR
Art.3DJRHQPRQHGDGHFXUVROHJD O/DVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVTXHGHEDQ
SDJDUVHHQHIHFWLYRVHSDJDUiQH[FOXVLYDPHQWHHQPRQHGDGHFXUVROHJDO\VH
SURKtEHHOSDJRFRQSDJDUpVYDOHVFXSRQH VRHQFXDOTXLHURWUDIRUPDTXHVH
FRQVLGHUH UHSUHVHQWDWLYDGHODP RQHGD GHFXUVROHJDO\TXHH[FHGDQD
SHUtRGRV GHXQPHV/DDXW RULGDG FRPSHWHQWHSRGUiSH UPLWLU RSUHVFULELUHO
SDJRGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQSRU FKHTXHFRQWUDXQEDQFRRSRU JLURSRVWDOFXDQGR
HVWH PRGRGHSDJRVHDGHXVRFRUULHQWHRVHDQHFHVDULR
DFDXVDGH
FLUFXQVWDQFLDVHVSHFLDOHVFXDQGRXQFRQWUD WRFROHFWLYRRXQODXGRDUELWUDODVt OR HVWDEOH]FD RFXDQGRHQGHIHFWR GH GLFKDV GLVSRVLFLRQHV HOWUDEDMDGRU LQWHUHVDGR SUHVWHVXFRQVHQWLPLH QWR 7DPSRFR VHUiGLVPLQXLGDQLGHVFRQWDGD
VLQRHQODIRUPDDXWRUL]DGDSRUODOH\
&21&25'
/(<'(5(*,0(1021(7$5,2<%$1&2'(/(67$'2$UWV
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$Art.
45
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art. &UpGLWRSULYLOHJLDGRGHSU LPHUD FODVH/RTXHHOHPSOHDGRU DGHXGH DOWUDEDMDGRUSRUVDODULRVVXHO
GRV LQGHPQL]DFLRQHV \SHQV LRQHV
MXELODUHVFRQVWLWX\HFUpGLWRSULYLOHJLDGRGHSULPHUDFODVHFRQSUHIHUHQFLDDXQD
ORVKLSRWHFDULRV
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$'(/$5(38%/,&$'(/(&8$'25Art.
&2',*2&,9,/$UWV
&2',*275,%87$5,2$UWV
Art. $FFLyQSRUFROXVLyQHQUHFODPRV ODERUDOHV/RVDFUHHGRUHVGHO
HPSOHDGRU SRUFUpGLWRVKLSRWHF DULRV RSUH QGDULRV LQVFULWRV RGHREOLJDFLRQHV
FRQVWLWXLGDVFRQDQWHULRULGDGDODIHFKDGH LQLFLDFLyQGHODVDFFLRQHVODERUDOHV
SRGUiQREWHQHUTXHQRVHHQWUHJXHDOWU DEDMDGRUORVGLQHURVGHSRVLWDGRVSRUHO
UHPDWH FXDQGRKD\DQLQLFLDGRRIXHUHQ D LQLFLDU ODDFFLyQSRUFROXVLyQGH
HVWLPDUILFWLFLRVRVLPXODGRVORVUHFODPRVGHOWUDEDMDGRU
6LQRVHSURSXVLHU HODDFFLyQSRU FROXVLyQGHQWURGHOSOD]RGHWUHLQWDGtDV GHGHFUHWDGDODUHWHQFLyQHOMXH]SRGU iRUGHQDUODHQWUHJDDOWUDEDMDGRUGHORV GLQHURVUHWHQLGRV
0LHQWUDVVHWUDPLWHHOMXLFLRSRUFROXVLyQQRVH HQWUHJDUiQDOWUDEDMDGRUORV
GLQHURV GHSRVLWDGRVSRUHOUHPDWHVD OYR TXHHODFW RU GHMDUHGHLPSXOVD U OD
DFFLyQSRUWUHLQWDGtDVRPiV
'H UHFKD]DUVH OD GHPDQGD SRU FROXVLyQ VHLPSRQGUiDODFWRUODPXOWDGHO
YHLQWH SRUFLHQWRGHORVGLQHURV TXHKXE LHUHQ VLGRUHWHQLGRVDOWUDEDMDGRUHQ
EHQHILFLRGHpVWHVLQSHUMXLFLRGHODVGHPiVVDQFLRQHVHVWDEOHFLGDVSRUODOH\
&21&25'
/(<3$5$(/-8=*$0,(172'(/$&2/86,21Art.
Art. 5HWHQFLyQOLPLWDGDGHODUH
PXQHUDFLyQ SRUHOHPSOHDGRU(O
HPSOHDGRU SRGUiUHWHQHUHOVDODULRR VXHOGR SRUFXHQWDGHDQWLFLSRVRSRU
FRPSUDGHDUWtFXORVSURGXFLGRVSRUODHP SUHVDSHURWDQVyORKDVWDHOGLH]SRU FLHQWRGHOLPSRUWHGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQ PHQVXDO\HQQLQJ~QFDV RSRUGHXGDV
FRQWUDtGDV SRUDVRFLDGRVIDPLOLDUHV R GHSHQGLHQWHVGHO WUDEDMDGRU DPHQRV
TXHVHKXELHUHFRQVWLWXLGRUHVSRQVDEOHHQIRUPDOHJDOVDOYRORGLVSXHVWRHQHO
QXPHURGHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art. ,QHPEDUJDELOLGDGGHODUH
PXQHUDFLyQ /DUH PXQHUDFLyQ GHO
WUDEDMRVHUiLQHPEDUJDEOHVDOYRSDUDHOSDJRGHSHQVLRQHVDOLPHQWLFLDV
46
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
&21&25'
&2167,78&,2132/,7,&$'(/$5(38%/,&$'(/(&8$'25Art.
&2',*2&,9,/Art.
&2',*2'((-(&8&,21'(3(1$6Art.
&2',*2'(/$1,f(=<$'2/(6&(1&,$$UWV
Art. *DUDQWtDSDUDSDUWXULHQWDV1R FDEHUHW HQFLyQ QLHPEDUJRGHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQ TXHSHUFLEDQODVPXMHUHV GXUDQWH HOSHUtRGRGHGRVVHPDQDV DQWHULRUHVDOSDUWR\VHLVVHPDQDVSRVWHULRUHVDOPLVPR
Art. 'HUHFKRDUHPXQHUDFLyQt QWHJUD (QORVGtDVGHGHVF DQVR
REOLJDWRULRVHxDODGRVHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJRORVWUDEDMDGRUHVWHQGUiQ
GHUHFKRDVXUHPXQHUDFLyQtQWHJUD
&XDQGR HO SDJR GH ODUHPXQHUDFLyQVHKDJD SRU XQLGDGHVGHREUDVH
SURPHGLDUi ODFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDORVF LQFR GtDVDQWHULRUHVDOGtD GHGHVF DQVR
GHTXHVHWUDWHSDUDILMDUODFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDpVWH
Art. &RQGHQDDOHPSOHDGRUPRURVR (OHPSOHDGRUTXHQRKXELHUH
FXELHUWRODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVTXHFRUUHVSRQGDQDOWUDEDMDGRUGXUDQWHODYLJHQFLD
GHODVUHODFLRQHVGHWUDEDMR\FXDQGRSRUHVWHPRWLYRSDUDVXHQWUHJDKXELHUH
VLGR PHQHVWHUODDFFLyQ MXGLFLDO SHUWLQHQWHVHUi DGHPiV FRQGHQDGRDOSDJR
GHOWULSOHGHOHTXLYDOHQWHDOPRQWRWR WDOGHODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVQRSDJDGDVGHO
~OWLPRWULPHVWUHDGHXGDGRHQEHQHILFLRGHOWUDEDMDGRU
'HGHWHUPLQDUVHSRUFXDOTXLHUPHGLRTXHXQHP SOHDGRUQRHVWiSDJDQGR
ODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHVP tQLPDV YLJHQWHVHQ ORV WpUPLQRVOHJDOHVHVW DEOHFLGRV HO
0LQLVWURGH7UDEDMR\(PSOHR FRQFHGHUiXQWpUPLQRGHKDVWDFLQFRGtDVSDUD
TXHGXUDQWHHVWHODSVRHOHPSOHDGRUGH VYLUW~HSDJXHRVXVFULEDXQFRQYH QLR
GH SDJRGHODVGLIHUHQFLDVGHWHUPLQDGDV 6L GHQWURGHOWpUPLQRFRQFHGLGRQR
GHVYLUW~D SDJDRVXVFULEHHOF RQYHQLR GH SDJRVHJ~QHOFDV R HOHPSOHD GRU
PRURVR VHUiVDQFLRQDGRFRQHOFLHQWR SRU FLHQWRGHUHFDUJRGHODREOLJDFLyQ
GHWHUPLQDGDSDJRTXHGHEHUiF XPSOLUVHPHGLDQWHGHSyVLWRDQWHODLQVSHFWRUtD
GHO WUDEDMRGHODFRUUHVSRQGLHQW H MXULVGLFFLyQ GHQWURGHOWpUPLQRGHWUHVGt DV
SRVWHULRUHVDODIHFKDGHOPDQGDPLHQWRGHSDJR
9HU 68(/'26 $'(8'$'26 $/ 75$%$-$'25*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
/;;9,,6HULH;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
9HU75,3/('(5(&$5*2/$%25$/*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;;,96HULH
;,91R3iJ4XLWRGH$EULOGH
9HU(/'(326,72'(/$&8$17,$(1(59$/ $6$1&,21'(/75, 3/(
(,17(5(6(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWR
GH-XQLRGH
47
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU 5(9,6,21 '(/ &$/&8/2 '(/$,1'(01,=$&,21/$%25$/
*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHP EUH
GH
9HU+$%(5(6'(/75$%$-$'25*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,6HULH;9,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
9HU 3$*2 '(/ 75,3/( '( 5(081(5$&,21 123 $*$'$ *DFHWD
-XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,,6HULH;9,1UR3iJ4XLWRGHMXOLRGH
&21&25'
9HU 0yGXOR /DERUDO 5(081(5$&,21(6 12 3$*$'$6$/
75$%$-$'25 5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO GH GHPD\RGH5HVROXFLyQGH
&RUWH6XSUHPD
Art. 6XHOGRRVDODULR\UHWUL
EXFLyQ DFFHVRULD3DUDHOSDJRGH
LQGHPQL]DFLRQHV DTXHWL HQH GHUHFKRHOWUDEDM DGRU VHHQWLHQGHFRPR
UHPXQHUDFLyQ WRGRORTXH HO WUDEDMDGRU UHFLEDHQG LQHUR HQVHUYLFLRVRHQ
HVSHFLHV LQFOXVLYH ORTXHSHUFLEL
HUH SRUWUDEDMRVH[WUDRUGLQDULRV\
VXSOHPHQWDULRV DGHVWDMRFRPL VLRQHV SDUWLFLSDFLyQ HQEHQHILF LRV HODSRUWH
LQGLYLGXDO DO,QVWLWXWR (FXDWRULDQR GH6HJXULGDG6RF LDO FXDQGR ORDV XPH HO
HPSOHDGRU RFXDOTXLHURWUDUHWULEXF LyQ TXHWHQJDFDUiFWHUQRUPDOHQOD
LQGXVWULDRVHUYLFLR
6H H[FHSW~DQ HO SRUFHQWDMH OHJDO GH XWLOLGDGHV ORVYLiWLFR V RVXEV LGLRV
RFDVLRQDOHV ODGHFLP RWHUFHUD GHFLPRFXDUWD UHPXQHUDFLRQHVG HFLPRTXLQWR \
GHFLPRVH[WR VXHOGRVFRPSRQHQWHVVDODUL DOHV HQSURF HVR GHLQF RUSRUDFLyQ D
ODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHV \HOEHQHILFLRTXH UHSUHVHQWDQORVVHUYLFLRVGHRUGHQ
VRFLDO
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
/(<'(&20(5&,2$UWV
9HU &21&(372 '( ,1'(01,=$&,21(6 /$%25$/(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLD O
$xR;&,96HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU%21,),&$&,21(6/$%25$/(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR;&96HULH;9,
1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU &20,6,21 &202 3$57( '( 5(081(5$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO
$xR;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
9HU 5(/,48,'$&,21 '(,1'(01,=$&,21*DF HWD -XGLFLDO$xR;&9,,
6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
9HU (175(*$ '( &(0(172 $ 75$%$-$'25(6 *DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR
;&9,,6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH'LFLHPEUHGH
48
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU ,1'(01,=$&,21 < %21,),&$&,21 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO $xR;&9,,
6HULH;9,1R3iJ4XLWRGH(QHURGH
Art.3DJRHQGtDVKiELOHV(OVD ODULRRHOVXHOGRGHEHUiQDERQDUVHHQ
GtDV KiELOHVGXUDQWHODV KRUDV GHWUDEDMR\HQHOVLWLRGHOPLV PR TXHGDQGR
SURKLELGR HIHFWXDUORHQOXJDUHVGRQGHV H H[SHQGDQEHELGDVDOFRKyOLFDVRHQ
WLHQGDVDQRVHUTXHVHWUDWHGHWUDEDMDGRUHVGHWDOHVHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRV
Parágrafo 2do.
De las utilidades
Art. 3DUWLFLSDFLyQGHWUDEDMDGRUHV HQ XWLOLGDGHVGHOD HPSUHVD (O
HPSOHDGRU RHPSUHVDUHFRQRFHUiHQEHQH ILFLR GHVXVWUDEDMDGRUHVHOTXLQFH
SRUFLHQWRGHODVXWLOLGDGHVOtTXLGDV(VWHSRUFHQWDMHVHGLVWULEXLUiDVt
(OGLH]SRUFLHQWRVHGLYLGLUiSDUDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVGHODHPSUHVDVLQ
FRQVLGHUDFLyQDODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVUHFLEL GDVSRUFDGDXQRGHHOORVGXUDQWHHO
DxRFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHDOUHSDUWR\VHUiHQWUHJDGRGLUHFWDPHQWHDOWUDEDMDGRU
(O FLQFR SRU FLHQWR UHVWDQWH VHUiHQWUHJDGRGLUHFW DPHQWH DORV
WUDEDMDGRUHV GHODHPSUHVDHQSURSRU
FLyQ DVXVFDUJDVIDPLOLDUHV
HQWHQGLpQGRVHSRUpVWDVDOFyQ\XJHRFRQYLYLHQWHHQXQLyQGHKHFKRORVKLMRV
PHQRUHVGHGLHFLRFKRDxRV\ORVKLMRVPLQXVYiOLGRVGHFXDOTXLHUHGDG
(O UHSDUWRVHKDUiSRULQ
WHUPHGLR GHODDVRFLDFLyQPD\RULWDULDGH
WUDEDMDGRUHV GHODHPSUHVD\HQSURSRUFLyQDOQ~PHURGHHVWDVFDUJDV
IDPLOLDUHVGHELGDPHQWHDFUHGLWDGDVSRUHOWUDEDMDGRUDQWHHOHPSOHDGRU'HQR
H[LVWLUQLQJXQDDVRFLDFLyQODHQWUHJDVHUiGLUHFWD
4XLHQHVQRKXELHUHQWUDEDMDGRGXUDQWHHODxRF RPSOHWRUHFLELUiQSRUWDOHV SDUWLFLSDFLRQHVODSDUWHSURSRUFLRQDODOWLHPSRGHVHUYLFLRV
(Q ODV HQWLGDGHV GH GHUHFKR SULYDGR HQODVF XDOHV ODVLQVWLWXFLRQHV GHO
(VWDGR WLHQHQSDUWLFLSDFLyQPD\RULWDULDGH UHFXUVRV S~EOLFRVVHHVWDUiDOR
GLVSXHVWR HQOD/H\2UJiQLFDGH6HUYLFLR &LYLO \&DUUHUD$GPLQLVWUDWLYD\GH
8QLILFDFLyQ\+RPRORJDFLyQGHODV5HPXQHUDFLRQHVGHO6HFWRU3~EOLFR
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
/(< 25*$1,&$ '( 6(59,&,2 &,9,/< &$55(5$ $'0,1,675$7,9$
Art.'LVSRVLFLyQ7UDQVLWRULD4XLQWD
49
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU 0yGXOR /DERUDO 5(&/$02 3253$*2'(87,/,'$'(6
/$%25$/(6 5HJLVWUR 2ILFLDO GHGHDJRVWR GH 5HVROXFLyQGH
&RUWH6XSUHPD
9HU3$57,&,3$&,21'(87,/,'$'(6*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,,6HULH
;,,1R3iJ4XLWRGH2FWXEUHGH
Art.1RWHQGUiQGHUHFKRDXWLOLGDGHV/RVWUDEDMDGRUHVTXHSHUFLELHUHQ
VREUHVXHOGRVRJUDWLILFDFLRQHVFX\RPRQWRIXHUHLJXDORH[FHGLHUHDOSRUFHQWDMH
TXH VHILMDQRWHQGUiQGHUHFKRDSDUWLFL SDU HQHOUHSDUWRLQGLYLGXDOGHODV XWLOLGDGHV
6LIXHUHQPHQRUHVWHQGUiQGHUHFKRDODGLIHUHQFLD
Art.'HGXFFLyQSUHYLDGHOTXLQFHSR UFLHQWR/RVSRUFHQWDMHVRYDORUHV
TXHODVHPSUHVDVGHVWLQHQSRUGLVSRVLFLyQ OHJDOHVWDWXWDULDRSRUYROXQWDGGH
ORV VRFLRV DODIRUPDFLyQRLQFUHPHQW R GHUHVHUYDVOHJDOHVHVWDWXWDULDVR
IDFXOWDWLYDV DSDUWLFLSDFLyQHVS HFLDO VREUH ODVXWLOLGD GHV OtTXLGDV HQIDYRUGH GLUHFWRUHVJHUHQWHVRDGPLQLVWUDGRUHVGH ODHPSUHVD\DRWUDVSDUWLFLSDFLRQHV
VLPLODUHVTXHGHEHQKDFHUVHVREUHODVXWLOLGDGHVOtTXLGDVDQXDOHVVHDSOLFDUiQ
OXHJR GHGHGXFLGRHOTXLQ FH SRUFLHQWRFRUUHVSRQGL HQWH DSDUWLFLSDFLyQGH
XWLOLGDGHV
&21&25'
/(<'(&20(5&,2Art.
Art.8WLOLGDGHVSDUDWUDEDMDGRUHVGHFRQWUDWLVWDVRLQWHUPHGLDULRV/RV
WUDEDMDGRUHV TXHSU HVWHQ VXV VHUYLFLRV DyUGHQHVGHFRQWUDWLVWDVR
LQWHUPHGLDULRV LQFOX\HQGR DDTXHOORV TXH GHVHPSHxHQODERUHVGLVFRQWLQXDV SDUWLFLSDUiQHQODVXWLOLGDGHV GHODSHUVRQDQDWXUDOR MXUtGLFDHQFX\RSURYHFKR
VHUHDOLFHODREUDRVHSUHVWHHOVHUYLFLR
6L OD SDUWLFLSDFLyQ LQGLYLGXDOHQODVXWLOL GDGHV GHOREOLJDGRGLUHFWRV RQ
VXSHULRUHVHOWUDEDMDGRUVRORSHUFLELUipV WDVVLIXHUHQLQIH ULRUHVVHXQLILFDUiQ
GLUHFWDPHQWH WDQWRODV GHO REOLJDGRGLUHFWRFRPR ODV GHOEHQHILFLDULRGHO
VHUYLFLR VXPDQGRXQDV\RWUDVUHSDUWL pQGRVHODV HQWUHWRGRV ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV
TXHODVJHQHUDURQ
1R VH DSOLFDUi OR SUHVFULWRHQORVLQF LVRV SUHFHGHQWHV FXDQGRVHWUDWHGH
FRQWUDWLVWDV RLQWHUPHGLDULRVQRYL
QFXODGRV GHQLQJXQDPDQHUDFRQHO
EHQHILFLDULR GHOVHUYLFLRYDOHGHFLU GHDTXHOORVT XH WHQJDQVXSURSLD
LQIUDHVWUXFWXUD ItVLFDDGPLQLVWUDWLYD\ ILQDQFLHUD WRWDOPHQWHLQGH SHQGLHQWH GH
TXLHQHQFX\RSURYHFKRVHUHDOLFHODREUD RVHSUHVWHHOVHUYLFLR\TXHSRUWDO
50
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
UD]yQSURSRUFLRQHQHOVHUYLFLRGHLQWHUPHGL DFLyQDYDULDVSHUVRQDVQDWXUDOHVR
MXUtGLFDV QRUHODFLRQDGRVHQWU H Vt SRU QLQJ~QPHGLR 'H FRPSUREDUVH
YLQFXODFLyQVHSURFHGHUiHQODIRUPDSUHVFULWDHQORVLQFLVRVDQWHULRUHV
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
Art. ([RQHU DFLyQ GHO SDJRGHX WLOLGDGHV 4XHGDQH [RQHUDGRV GHO
SDJR GHODSDUWLFLSD FLyQ HQOD V XWLOLGDGHV ORVDUWHVDQRVUHVSHFWRGHVXV RSHUDULRV\DSUHQGLFHV
&21&25'
&2167,78&,21 32/,7,&$ '( /$ 5(38%/,&$ '(/ (&8$'25 $UWV
Art./DVXWLOLGDGHVQRVHFRQVLGHUDUiQUHPXQHUDFLyQ/DSDUWLFLSDFLyQ
HQODVXWLOLGDGHVOtTXLGDVGHODVHPSUHVDVTXHSHUFLEDQORVWUDEDMDGRUHVQRVH
FRQVLGHUDUiQ FRPRSDUWHGHODUHPXQHUDFLyQSDUDORVHIHFWRVGHSDJRGH
DSRUWHV DO,QVWLWXWR(FXDW RULDQR GH6HJXULGDG6RF LDO QL SDUDODGHWHUPLQDFLyQ
GHOIRQGRGHUHVHUYD\MXELODFLyQ
Art. 6HFRQVLGHUDUiQFRPRXQD
VROD HPSUHVD6LXQDRYDULDV HPSUHVDV VHGHGLFDUDQDOD SURGXFFLyQ \RWUDVSULPRU GLDOPHQWH DOUHSDUW R \
YHQWD GHORVDUWtFXORVSURGXFLGRVSRUOD V SULPHUDVHO0LQLVWURGH7UDEDMR\
(PSOHR SRGUiFRQVLGHUDUODVFRPRXQDVR OD SDUDHOHIHFWRGHOUHSDUWRGH
SDUWLFLSDFLyQGHXWLOLGDGHV
Art. 'HWHUPLQDFLyQ GHXWLOLG DGHV HQUHOD FLyQ DOLPSXHVWRDODUHQW D
3DUDODGHWHUPLQDFLyQGHODVXWLOLGDGHVDQXDOHVGHODVUHVSHFWLYDVHPSUHVDVVH
WRPDUiQ FRPREDVHODVGHF ODUDFLRQHV R OLTXLGDFLRQHV TXHV H KDJDQSDU D HO
HIHFWR GHOSDJRGHOLPSXHVWRDODUHQWD (O6HUYLF LR GH5HQWDV,QWHUQDVD
SHWLFLyQ GHO'LUHFWRU 5HJLRQDOGHO 7UDEDMR RGHODVRU JDQL]DFLRQHV GH
WUDEDMDGRUHVGHODVUHVSHFWLYDVHPSUHVDV SRGUiGLVSRQHUODVLQYHVWLJDFLRQHV\
ILVFDOL]DFLRQHVTXHHVWLPDUHFRQYHQLHQWHVSDUDODDSUHFLDFLyQGHODVXWLOLGDGHV
HIHFWLYDV /DUHVSHFWLYDRUJDQL
]DFLyQ GHWUDEDMDGRUHVGHOHJDUiXQ
UHSUHVHQWDQWHSDUDHOH[DPHQGHODFRQWDELOLGDG
(O LQIRUPHILQDOGHILVFDOL] DFLyQ GHEHUi FRQWHQHU ODVREV HUYDFLRQHV GHO
UHSUHVHQWDQWH GHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV\VHFR QWDUi FRQHOORV HQF XDOHVTXLHUD GH
ODVLQVWDQFLDVGHODUHFODPDFLyQ
51
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
9HU$<8'$17(6'(&217$%,/,'$'*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;,;6HULH;
1R3iJ4XLWRGH0DU]RGH
Art. 3OD]RSDUDSDJRGHXWLOLG
DGHV /DSDUWHTX H FRUUHVSRQGH
LQGLYLGXDOPHQWHDORVW UDEDMDGRUHVSRUXWLOLGDGHVVHSDJDUiGHQWURGHOS OD]RGH
TXLQFH GtDV FRQWDGRV DS DUWLU GHODIH FKD GH OLTXLGDFLyQ GHX WLOLGDGHV TXH
GHEHUiKDFHUVHKDVWDHOGHPDU]RGHFDGDDxR
(OHPSOHDGRUUHPLWLUiDOD'LU HFFLyQ5HJLRQDOGHO7U DEDMRODFRPSUREDFLyQ
IHKDFLHQWH GHODUHFH SFLyQ GHODVXWLOLG DGHV SRUHOWUDEDMDGRUEDMRSHQDGH PXOWD$GHPiVVLUHTXHULGRHOHPSOHDGRUSRUOD'LUHFFLyQ5HJLRQDOGHO7UDEDMR
SDUD TXHMXVWLILTXHHOF
XPSOLPLHQWR GH WDOREOLJDFLyQQRUHPLWLHUHORV
GRFXPHQWRV FRPSUREDWRULRVVHUiVDQF LRQDGR FRQ XQDPXOWDLPSXHVWDGH
FRQIRUPLGDG FRQORSUHYLVWRHQHODU
WtFXOR GHHVWH&yGLJRVHJ~QOD
FDSDFLGDGGHODHPSUHVDDMXLFLRGHO'LUHFWRU5HJLRQDOGHO7UDEDMR
Art. 6DOGRGHXWLOLGDGHVQRGLVWUL EXLGDV 6LKXELHUHDOJ ~Q VDOGRS RU
FRQFHSWR GHXWLOLGDGHVQRF REUDGDV SRU ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV HOHPSOHDGRUOR
GHSRVLWDUiHQHO%DQFR&HQWUDOGHO(FXDGRUDyUGHQHVGHO'LUHFWRU5HJLRQDOGHO
7UDEDMR GHVXUHVSHFWLYDMXULVGLFFLyQ D PiVWDUGDUGHQWURGHORVWUHLQWDGtDV
VLJXLHQWHVDODIHFKDHQTXHGHELyHIHFW XDUVHHOSDJRDILQGHFDQFHODUGLF KR
VDOGR DORVWLWXODUHV6LWUDQVFXUUL GR XQDxRGHOGHSyVLWRHOWUDEDMDGRUR
WUDEDMDGRUHV QRKXELHUHQHIHFWXDGRHOFREUR HOVDOGRH[LVWHQWHLQFUHPHQWDUi
DXWRPiWLFDPHQWHORVIRQGRVDORVTXHVHUHILHUHHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
(OHPSOHDGRURHPSUHVDULRVHUiVDQFLRQDGRSRUHOUHWDUGRHQHOGHSyVLWRGH
HVWDVVXPDVFRQHOGXSORGHODFDQWLGDGQRGHSRVLWDGD
Art. 6DQFLyQSRUGHFODUDFLyQIDOV D GHXWLOLGDGHV(O0LQLVWURGH
7UDEDMR \(PSOHRVDQFLRQDUiFRQPXOWD GH GLH]DYHLQWHVDODULRVPtQLPRV YLWDOHVVHJ~QODFDSDFLGDGHFRQyPLFDD ODHPSUHVDHQODTXHVHFRPSUREDUH SUHYLD ILVFDOL]DFLyQ GHO 6HUYLFLR GH5H QWDV ,QWHUQDVODIDOVHGDGLPSXWDEOHD
GROR HQOR V GDWRVUHVSHFWRDXWLOLGD GHV RHOHPSOHRGHS
URFHGLPLHQWRV
LUUHJXODUHVSDUDHOXGLUOD HQWUHJDGHOSRUFHQWDMHRSDUD GLVPLQXLUODFXDQWtDGHO
PLVPR
(OSURGXFWRGHHVDVPXOWDVVH DFXPXODUiDOTXLQFHSRUFLHQWRGHXWLOLGDGHV
HQODIRUPDTXHVHRUGHQDHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art. $QWLFLSRGHXWLOLG DGHV HLPSXHVWRDODUHQWD/DVHPSUHVDV
SXHGHQ FRQFHGHUDQWLFLSRVD VXV WUDEDMDGRUHVSDUDLP SXWDUORV DOTXLQF H SRU
FLHQWRGHODVXWLOLGDGHVOtTXLGDV
52
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
/DSDUWLFLSDFLyQHQODVXWLOLGDGHVDTXHWLHQHQG HUHFKRORVWUDEDMDGRUHVQR
VHFRQVLGHUDUiFRPRUHQWDSDUWLFXODU\QR HVWDVXMHWDDJUDYDPHQWULEXWDULRGH
QLQJXQDFODVH
Art. *DUDQWtDVHQODSDUWLFLSDFLy Q GHXWLOLGDG HV /DSDUWLFLSDFLyQH Q
ODV XWLOLGDGHVGHODV HPSUHVDVTXHSHU FLEDQ ORVWUDEDMDGRUHVWHQGUiODV
PLVPDVJDUDQWtDVTXHWLHQHODUHPXQHUDFLyQ
Art.)DFXOWDGGHO0LQLVWURUHODWLYDDOSDJRGHXWLOLGDGHV(O0LQLVWURGH
7UDEDMR\(PSOHRUHVROYHUi ODVGXGDVTXHVHSUHV HQWDUHQHQODDS OLFDFLyQGH
ODVGLVSRVLFLRQHVUHODWLYDVDOSDJRGHXWLOLGDGHV
&21&25'
5(*/$0(172 62%5(,1) 250$&,21 '(/ 3$*2'(
5(081(5$&,21(6 $',&,21$/(6 '(&,02 48,172 68(/'2<
3$57,&,3$&,21'(87,/,'$'(6$UWVDO
Parágrafo 3ro.
De las remuneraciones adicionales
Art.'HUHFKRDODGHFLPDWHUFHUD UHPXQHUDFLyQRERQRQDYLGHxR/RV WUDEDMDGRUHV WLHQHQGHUHFKRDTXHVXVHP
SOHDGRUHV OHVSDJXHQKDVWDHO
YHLQWLFXDWUR GHGLFLHP EUH GHFDGDDxR XQD UHPXQHUDFLyQ HTXLYDOHQWH DOD
GRFHDYD SDUWHGHODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHVTXH KXELHUHQ SHUFLELGRGXUDQWHHODxR
FDOHQGDULR
/DUHPXQHUDFLyQDTXHV HUHILHUHHOLQFLVRDQWHULRUVH FDOFXODUiGHDFXHUGR
DORGLVSXHVWRHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
&21&25'
/(<52;,Art.
9HU'(&,027(5&(5275(&($9268(/'2*DFHWD-XGLFLDO$xR/;;
6HULH;1R3iJ4XLWRGH6HSWLHPEUHGH
Art. ([FOXV LyQ GHODGHFLPDWHUFH UD UHPXQHUDFLyQ(OJRFHGHOD
UHPXQHUDFLyQSUHYLVWDHQHODUWtFXORDQWH ULRUQRVHF RQVLGHUDUiFRPRSDUWHGH
OD UHPXQHUDFLyQDQXDOSDUDHOHIHF
WR GHOSDJRGHDSRUWHVDO,QVWLWXWR
(FXDWRULDQRGH6HJXULGDG6RFLDOQLSDUDODGHWHUPLQDFLyQGHOIRQGRGHUHVHU YD
\MXELODFLyQQLSDUDHO SDJRGHODVLQGHPQL] DFLRQHV\YDFDFLRQHVSUHVFULWDVHQ
53
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
HVWH &yGLJR7DPSRF R VHWRPDUiHQF XHQWD SDUDHOF iOFXOR GHOLPSXHVWRDOD
UHQWDGHOWUDEDMR
Art. 'HUHFKRDODGHFLPDFXDUWD UHPXQHUDFLyQ/RVWUDEDMDGRUHV SHUFLELUiQ DGHPiVVLQSHUMXLFLRGH WRGDV ODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHVDODV TXH
DFWXDOPHQWHWLHQHQGHUHFKRXQDERQLILFDFLyQDGLFLRQDODQXDOHTXLYDOHQWHDXQD
UHPXQHUDFLyQEiVLFDPtQLPDXQLILFDGD SDUDORVWUDEDMDGRUHVHQJHQHUDO\XQD
UHPXQHUDFLyQ EiVLFDPtQLPDXQLILFDGD GHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV GHOVHUYLFLR
GRPpVWLFR UHVSHFWLYDPHQWHYLJHQWHV D ODIHFKDGHSDJRTXHVHUiSDJDGD
KDVWD HOGHDEULOHQODVUHJLRQHVGHOD &RVWD H,QVXODU\KDVWDHOGH
VHSWLHPEUH HQODVUHJLRQHVGHOD6LH
UUD \2ULHQWH3DUDHOSDJRGHH
VWD
ERQLILFDFLyQ VHREVHUYDUiHOUpJLPHQ HVFRODU DGRSWDGRHQFDGDXQDGHODV FLUFXQVFULSFLRQHVWHUULWRULDOHV
/DERQLILFDFLyQDODTXHVHUHILHUH HOLQFLVRDQWHULRUVHSDJDUiWDPELpQDORV
MXELODGRV SRU VXVHPSOHDG RUHV DORVMXE LODGRV GHO ,(66SH QVLRQLVWDV GHO
6HJXUR0LOLWDU\GHOD3ROLFtD1DFLRQDO
6L XQ WUDEDMDGRU SRU FXDOTXLHU FDXVD VDOLHUHRIXHVHVHSDUDGRGHVX
WUDEDMR DQWHVGHODVI HFKDV PHQFLRQDGDVUH FLELUi ODSDUWHSU RSRUFLRQDO GHOD
GHFLPDFXDUWDUHPXQHUDFLyQDOPRPHQWRGHOUHWLURRVHSDUDFLyQ
Art. *DUDQWtDGHODGHFLPDFXDU WD UHPXQHUDFLyQ/DUHPXQHUDFLyQ
HVWDEOHFLGD HQHODUWtFXORSUHFHGHQWHJR]DUiGHODVPLVPDVJDUDQWtDV
VHxDODGDVHQHODUWtFXORGHHVWH&yGLJR
Art. ([FOXV LyQ GHRSHUDULRV\DSU HQGLFHV 4XHGDQH[FOXLG RV GHODV JUDWLILFDFLRQHV DODVTXHVH UHILHUHHVWHSDUiJUDIR ORVRSHUDULRV\DSUHQGLFHV GHDUWHVDQRV
Art. 3UHFHGHQWHVOHJDOHV/RVSU HFHGHQWHV OHJDOHVUHODWLYRVDODV
UHPXQHUDFLRQHVGHTXHWUDWDHVWHSDUiJUDIRVHWRPDUiQHQFXHQWDFRQUHODFLyQ
D pSRFDVDQWHULRUHVDODYLJHQFLDGH
HVWD FRGLILFDFLyQ HQFXDQWRIXHUHQ
QHFHVDULRV
Parágrafo 4to.
De la política de salarios
Art. 5HPXQHUDFLyQ8QLILFDGD6H HQWHQGHUi SRUWDOODVXPDGHODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHVVHFWRULDOHVDSOLFDEOHVDSDUWLUGHOGH(QHURGHOSDUDORV GLVWLQWRV VHFWRUHV RDFWLYLGDGHV GHWU DEDMR DVtFRPRDODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHV
VXSHULRUHV DODVVHFWRULDOHV TXH SHUFLEDQ ORV WUDEDMDGRUHVPiVORV FRPSRQHQWHVVDODULDOHVLQFRUSRUDGRVDSDU WLUGHODIHFKDGHYLJHQFLDGHOD/H\
SDUDOD7UDQVIRUPDFLyQ(FRQyPLFDGHO(FXDGRU
54
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
(O (VWDGR D WUDYpV GHO &RQVHMR 1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRV&21$'(6 HVWDEOHFHUi DQXDOPHQWH HOVXHOGRRVD
ODULR EiVLFRXQLILF DGR SDUDORV WUDEDMDGRUHVSULYDGRV
/D ILMDFLyQ GH VXHOGRV \ VDODULRV TXHUHDOLFHHO&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH
6DODULRVDVtFRPRODVUHYLVLRQHVGHORV VDODULRVRVXHOGRSRUVHF WRUHVRUDPDV
GH WUDEDMRTXHSURSRQJDQODV&RPLVLRQHV
6HFWRULDOHV VHUHIHULUiQ
H[FOXVLYDPHQWH DORVVXHOGRV RVDODULRV GH ORVWUDEDMDGRUHVVXMHWRVDO&yGLJR
GHO7UDEDMRGHOVHFWRUSULYDGR
9HU 6$/$5,26 0,1,026 *DFHWD -XGLFLDO$xR/;;9,6HULH;,,1R
3iJ4XLWRGH1RYLHPEUHGH
Art. &RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH6DODUL RV &RPRRUJDQLVPRWpFQLFRGHO
0LQLVWHULR GH7UDEDMR\(PSOHR IXQFLRQDUi HO&RQV HMR 1DFLRQDO GH6DODULRV
FRQVWLWXLGRHQODVLJXLHQWHIRUPD
D(O6XEVHFUHWDULRGH7UDEDMRTXLHQORSUHVLGLUi
E 8Q UHSUHVHQWDQWH GH ODV )HGHUDFLRQHV 1DFLRQDOHV GH&iPDUDVGH
,QGXVWULDV GH&RPHUFLRGH$JULFXOWXU D GHOD3HTXHxD,QGX VWULD \GHOD
&RQVWUXFFLyQ\
F 8Q UHSUHVHQWDQWH GH ODV &HQWUDOHVGH7U DEDMDGRUHV OHJDOPHQWH
UHFRQRFLGDV
3RUFDGDGHOHJDGRVHGHV LJQDUiHOUHVSHFWLYRVXSOHQWH/RVUHSUHVHQWDQWHV
D TXHV H UHILHUHQORV OLWHUDOHV E\F GHHVWHDUWtFXORVHUiQGHVLJQDGRVGH
FRQIRUPLGDGFRQORTXHGLVSRQJDHOUHJODPHQWR
6L HO &RQVHMR 1DFLRQDO GH 6DODULRVQRDGRSWDUHXQDUHVROXFLyQSRU
FRQVHQVRHQODUHXQLyQTXHF RQYRFDGDSDUDHOHIHFWRVHDXWRFRQYRFDUiSDUD
XQD QXHYDUHXQLyQTXHWHQGUiOXJDUDPiV
WDUGDU GHQWURGHORVFLQFRGtDV
KiELOHV VLJXLHQWHV VLD~QHQHOODQRVH OOHJDUHDOF RQVHQVR HO0LQLVWURGH
7UDEDMR \(PSOHRORVILMDUiHQXQSRU
FHQWDMH GHLQFUHPHQWRHTXLYDOHQWHDO
tQGLFHGHSUHFLRVDOF RQVXPLGRUSUR\HFWDGRHVWDEOHFLGRSRUODHQWLGDGS~EOLF D
DXWRUL]DGDSDUDHOHIHFWR
&RUUHVSRQGH D OD 6HFUHWDUtD 1DFLRQDO 7pFQLFDGH'HVDUUROORGH5HFXUV RV
+XPDQRV \5HPXQHUDFLRQHVGHO6HFWRU 3~EOLFR 6(15(6ODGHWHUPLQDFLyQ
GHODVSROtWLFDV\ODILM DFLyQGHODVUHP XQHUDFLRQHVGHORVVHUYLGRU HVS~EOLFRV\
REUHURVGHOVHFWRUS~EOLFRVXMHWRVDOD/H\2UJiQLFDGH6HUYLFLR&LYLO\&DUUHUD
$GPLQLVWUDWLYD \GH8QLILFDFLyQ\+RPR ORJDFLyQ GHODV5HPXQHUDFLRQHV GHO
6HFWRU 3~EOLFR\ DO&yGL JR GHO7UDEDMRUHVSHFWLYD PHQWH GHODV HQWLGDGHV H
55
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
LQVWLWXFLRQHV GHWRGDVODVIXQFLRQHVGHO (VWDGR SRUORWDQW R OD6HFUHWDUtD
1DFLRQDO7pFQLFDGH'HVDUUROORGH5HFX UVRV+XPDQRV\5HPXQHUDFLRQHV GHO
6HFWRU 3~EOLFR6(15(6SUHFDXWHOD QGR ODFDSDFLGDGDGT XLVLWLYD GHORV VXHOGRV VDODULRV \U HPXQHUDFLRQHV \ FRQ EDVH DODVGLVSRQLELOLGDGHV GH
IRQGRV ILMDUiODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHV\GHW HUPLQDUi ODVHVFDODVGHLQFUHPHQWR
DSOLFDEOHVDGLFKRVV HUYLGRUHVS~EOLFRV\REUHURVTXHSUHVWDQVXVVHUYLFLRVHQ
GLFKRVHFWRU
Art. $WULEXFLRQHVGHO&RQVHMR1DF LRQDO GH6DODULRV&RUUHVSRQGHDO
&RQVHMR 1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRV DVHVRUDU DO0LQLVWUR GH 7UDEDMR\(P SOHR HQHO
VHxDODPLHQWRGHODVU HPXQHUDFLRQHV\HQOD DSOLFDFLyQGHXQDSROtWLFDVDODULDO
DFRUGHFRQODUHDOLGDGTXHSHUPLWDHOHTXL OLEULRHQWUHORVIDFWRUHVSURGXFWLYRV
FRQPLUDVDOGHVDUUROORGHOSDtV
Art. 5HJODPHQWRGHO&RQVHMR1DFLRQD O GH6DODULRV(O 0LQLVWURGH
7UDEDMR \(PSOHRGLFWDUiHO UHJODPHQWRSDUDHOIXQF LRQDPLHQWR GHO&RQVHMR
1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRV
Art. 2EOLJDFLRQHVGHORVHPSOHDGRUHV/DVHQWLGDGHVS~EOLFDV
R
VHPLS~EOLFDVODVHPSUHVDVRHPSOHDGRUHVHVWDUiQREOLJDGRVDSURSRUFLRQDUDO
&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRVODLQIRUPD FLyQTXHIXHUHUHTXHULGDSDUDHOFD EDO
FXPSOLPLHQWRGHVXVIXQFLRQHV
Art.&RPLVLRQHV6HFWRULDOHV/DVFRPLVLRQHV VHFWRULDOHVGHILMDFLyQ\
UHYLVLyQ GHVXHOGRV VDODULRVEiVLFRV \ UHPXQHUDFLRQHVEiVLFDVPtQLPDV XQLILFDGDVHVWDUiQLQWHJUDGDVGHODVLJXLHQWHPDQHUD
D 8Q YRFDO QRPEUDGR SRU HO 0LQLVWUR GH7UDEDMR\(PSOHRTXLHQODV SUHVLGLUi
E8QYRFDOQRPEUDGRHQUHSUHVHQWDFLyQGHORVHPSOHDGRUHV\
F8QYRFDOTXHUHSUHVHQWHDORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
/RV YRFDOHVGHTXHWUDWDQODVOHWU
DV E\FGHHVWHDUWtFXORVHUiQ
GHVLJQDGRV SRUFDGDWLSRGHDFWLYL
GDG GHDFXHUGRFRQHOUHJODP
HQWR
FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH
&RUUHVSRQGH D ODV &RPLVLRQHV 6HFWRULDOHV SURSRQHUDO &RQVHMR1DFLRQDO
GH 6DODULRV &21$'(6ODILMDFLyQ\UH YLVLyQ GHVXHOGRVVDODULRVEiVLFRV\
UHPXQHUDFLRQHV EiVLFDV PtQLPDVXQLIL FDGDV GHORVWUDEDMDGRUHVGHOVHFWR U
SULYDGRTXHODERUHQHQODVGLVWLQWDVUDPDV GHDFWLYLGDGDOHIHFW RHQPDUFDUiQ
VXJHVWLyQGHQWURGHODVSROtWLFDV\RULHQW DFLRQHVTXHGLFWHHO&RQVHMR1DFLRQDO
GH 6DODULRV&21$'(6WHQGLHQWHVD
OD PRGHUQL]DFLyQDGDSWDELOLGDG\
VLPSOLFLGDGGHOUpJLPHQVDODULDOFRQVL GHUDQGRDVSHFWRVFRPRGHODHILFLHQFLD\
SURGXFWLYLGDG
56
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
Art.&RQYRFDWRULDDODV&RPLVLRQHV6HFWRULDOHV(O&RQVHMR1DFLRQDO
GH6DODULRV&21$'(6FRQYRFDUiDODVFR PLVLRQHVVHFWRULDOHVFRQVWLWXLGDVGH
FRQIRUPLGDGFRQORHVWDEOHFLGRHQHODUWtFXORDQWHULRU
(O&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRV&21$'(6FXDQGRH[LVWDQMXVWLILFDFLRQHV
WpFQLFDVGLVSRQGUiTXHVHFRQIRUPHQOD VFRPLVLRQHVVHFWRULDOHVGHODVUDPDV
GHDFWLYLGDGTXHVHDQQHFHVDULDVREVHUYDQGRT XHODVPLVPDVVHLQWHJUHQGH
ODIRUPDSUHYLVWDHQHODUWtFXORGH HVWH&yGLJR\FXLGDQGRTXHVXVYRFDOHV
UHSUHVHQWHQGHPRFUiWLFDPHQWHDORVVHFW RUHVODERUDO\SDWURQDOSRUPHGLRGH
SHUVRQDVTXHFXHQWHQFRQORVFRQRFLPLHQWRVWpFQLFRVQHFHVDULRV
'XUDQWH ORV WUHV PHVHV SRVWHULRUHV DODFRQY RFDWRULD HIHFWXDGDSRUHO
&21$'(6ODVFRPLVLRQHVUHDOL]DUiQVXWUDEDMRRULHQWDGRDUHYLVDUORVVXHOGRV
\ VDODULRV EiVLFRV\ UHPXQHUDFLyQEiV LFD PtQLPDXQLILFDGDGHODUHVSHFWLY D
UDPDGHDFWLYLGDG&RQFOXLGRHOHVWXGLR\ ODVLQYHVWLJDFLRQHVRYHQFLGRHOSOD]R
DQWHV DQRWDGRUHPLWLUiVXLQIRUPHWp FQLFR SDUDFRQRFLPLHQWRGHO&RQV HMR
1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRVTXHDQDOL]DUiODVUHFRPHQGDFLRQHVHIHFWXDGDVDVtFRPR
ODHVWUXFWXUDRFXSDFLRQDORVXVPRGLILFDFLRQHV\FRQVXFULWHULRORVHQYLDUiSDUD
UHVROXFLyQGHO0LQLVWURGH7UDEDMR\(PSOHR
Art. $FXHUGRGHDSUREDFLyQ/DIL MDFLyQ GHVXHOGRV \VDODULRV TXH
IXHUHQ HVWDEOHFLGDV GHFRQIRUPLGDGFRQ ODV GLVSRVLFLRQHV GHHVWHSDUiJUDIR VHUiQDSUREDGDVPHGLDQWHDFXHUGRPLQLVWHULDO
Art. 5HSUHVHQWDQWHVHQHO&RQV HMR 1DFLRQDO GH6DODULRV\HQODV
FRPLVLRQHV VHFWRULDOHV/RVUHSUHVHQW DQWHV GHORV WUDEDMDGRUHV \GH ORV
HPSOHDGRUHVWDQWRHQHO&RQVHMR1DFLRQDOGH6DODULRVFRPRHQODVFRPLVLRQHV
VHFWRULDOHV TXHVHFRQVWLWX\DQHQF
DGD UDPDGHDFWLYLGDGWHQGUiQV
X
UHVSHFWLYRVXSOHQWH
Art. &RQVLGHUDFLRQHV SDUDODV ILMDFLRQHV GHVXHOGRVVDODULRV\ UHPXQHUDFLRQHV EiVLFDVPtQLPDVXQLILFDGDV 3DUDODILMDFLyQGHVXHOGRV
VDODULRV\UHPXQHUDFLRQHVEiVLFDVPtQLPDVXQLILFDGDVODVF RPLVLRQHVWHQGUiQ
HQFXHQWD
4XH HO VXHOGR VDODULR R UHPXQHUDFLyQ EiVLFD PtQLPDXQLILFDGDEDVW H
SDUD VDWLVIDFHUODVQHFHVLGDGHV
QRUPDOHV GHODYLGDGHOWUDEDMDGRU
FRQVLGHUiQGROH FRPR MHIHGH IDPLOLD \DWHQGLH QGR D ODV FRQGLFLRQHV
HFRQyPLFDV\VRFLDOHVGHODFLUFXQVFULSFLyQWHUULWRULDOSDUDODTXHIXHUHDILMDUVH
/DV GLVWLQWDV UDPDV JHQHUDOHV GHODH [SORWDFLyQ LQGXVWULDO DJUtFROD
PHUFDQWLO PDQXIDFWXUHUDHWFHQUH ODFLyQ FRQHOGHVJDVWHGHHQHUJtD
ELRVtTXLFDDWHQWDODQDWXUDOH]DGHOWUDEDMR
(OUHQGLPLHQWRHIHFWLYRGHOWUDEDMR\
57
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
/DV VXJHUHQFLDV \ PRWLYDFLRQHV GHORVLQWHUHVDGRVWDQWRHPSOHDGRU HV
FRPRWUDEDMDGRUHV
Art. 5HFXUVRGHDSHODFLyQ6LODVUHVROXF LRQHV GHODFRPLVLyQQR
IXHUHQWRPDGDVSRUXQDQLPL GDGORVPLHPEURVQRF RQIRUPHVSRGUiQDSHODUGH
HOODV HQHOWpUPLQRGHWUHVGtDVDQWH HO &RQVHMR1DF LRQDO GH 6DODULRVHOTXH
GHVSXpV GHRtUHOGLFWDPHQGHODXQL
GDG FRUUHVSRQGLHQWH GHFLGLUiOR
FRQYHQLHQWH
Art. $WULEXFLRQHVGHOD8QLGDG7 pFQLFD 6DODULDO/D8QLGDG7 pFQLFD
6DODULDOWHQGUiODVVLJXLHQWHVDWULEXFLRQHV
D 5HFRSLODU\HY DOXDU ORVGD WRV UHODFLRQDGRVF RQ ODVF RQGLFLRQHV GHYLGD
GHO WUDEDMDGRUVDODULRVSHUFLELGRVKRU DV GHODERUUHQGLPLHQWRVVLWXDFLyQ
HFRQyPLFDGHOPHGLR\HVWDGRILQDQFLHURGHODVHPSUHVDV3RGUiSRUORWDQWR
UHTXHULU ORVGDWRVTXHQHFHVLW H DODV HQWLGDGHV S~EOLFDV LQVWLWXFLRQHV GH
GHUHFKR SULYDGR FRQ ILQDOLGDGV RFLDO R S~EOLFD HPSUHVDVRHPSOHDGRUHV\ HVSHFLDOPHQWHSHGLUODH[KLELFLyQGHOD FRQWDELOLGDGTXHOOHYDQODVHPSUHVDVR
HPSOHDGRUHV\HIHFWXDUHVWXGLRVHQUHODFLyQFRQODUDPDGHWUDEDMRRDFWLYLGDG
GH FX\DILMDFLyQGHVXHOGRVVDODULRV
PtQLPRVRUHPXQHUDFLRQHVE iVLFDV
PtQLPDVXQLILFDGDVVHWUDWH
6L UHTXHULGD OD HPSUHVD R HPSOHDGRU QRH[KLELHUH OD FRQWDELOLGDGRQR
SUHVHQWDUH ORVGDWRVVROLF LWDGRV GHQWURGHO WpUPLQRTXHVHILMHWDORPLVLyQR
QHJOLJHQFLD VHUiVDQFLRQDGDF RQ PXOWDGHO YHLQWLFLQFR DOFLHQWRSRUFLHQWRGHO
VDODULR PtQLPRYLWDODMXLF LR GHO6XEVHFUHWDULRGH7UDEDMRKDVWDFRQVHJX LU VX
SUHVHQWDFLyQ
/D8QLGDG7pFQLFD6DODULDOSRGUiGHOHJDUDFXDOTXLHUIXQFLRQ DULRRSHUVRQD
WpFQLFDODUHYLVLyQGHODFRQWDELOLGDGSURSXHVWD
E,QWHUYHQLU\GDUODVLQVWUXFFLRQHV\RULHQWDFLRQHVTXHVHDQQHFHVDULDV \
VXPLQLVWUDU ORVGDWRV GHTXHGLVSRQJDSDUDODILMDFLyQGHVXHOGRV\VDODULRV
PtQLPRVSRUSDUWHGHODVUHVSHFWLYDVFRPLVLRQHV
F 5HFRSLODU WRGRV ORV GDWRV H LQIRUPDFLRQHVVREUHVDODULRVPtQLPRV\ FRRUGLQDUVXDFFLyQFRQODVGLIHUHQWHVHQWLGDGHVGHREMHWLYRVLPLODU
G/OHYDUHVWDGtVWLFDJHQHUDO\FODVLILFDGDWDQWRGHODVILMDFLRQHVGHVXHOGRV
PtQLPRV FRPRGHORVGDWRVHLQIR
UPDFLRQHV TXHVHUHTXLHU DQ SDUDXQD
LQWHJUDFLyQ HQSODQRQDFLRQDOGHORV
VXHOGRV RV DODULRV PtQLPRVGHVXV SUHFHGHQWHV
H 3ODQLILFDU \ RULHQWDU ODSROt WLFD DVHJXLUVH HQ RUGHQDOVXHOGRVDODULRR
UHPXQHUDFLyQEiVLFDPtQLPDXQLILFDGDHQHOSDtV
58
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
I ,QWHUYHQLU HQ OD SXEOLFDFLyQ GH ODV ILMDFLRQHVGHVXHOGRVVDODULRVR
UHPXQHUDFLRQHV EiVLFDV PtQLPDVXQL ILFDGDV TXHSDUDVXYDOLGH]
QHFHVDULDPHQWHGHEHQSURPXOJDUVHHQHO5HJLVWUR2ILFLDO
J 6XSHUYLJLODU HO FXPSOLPLHQWR GH ODVGLVSRVLF LRQHV VREUHODILMDFLyQGH
UHPXQHUDFLRQHV\
K/DVGHPiVTXHOHVHxDOHQODOH\\ORVUHJODPHQWRV
Art. &RPLVLRQHVGHWUDEDMR$GHPiV GHODVFRPLVLRQHVVHFWRULDOHV VH FRQIRUPDUiQ\DFWXDUiQWDPELpQOD V FRPLVLRQHV GHWUDEDMRHQORVFDVRV VHxDODGRV\GHDFXHUGRFRQODVQRUPDVOHJDOHV\UHJODPHQWDULDVSHUWLQHQWHV
Art. 3URKLELFLyQGHLQ GH[DFLyQ 3URKtEHVHHVWDEOHFHUHOVXHOG R R
UHPXQHUDFLyQ EiVLFD PtQLPDXQLILFDGDRHO VDODULRV HFWRULDO XQLILFDGRFRP R
UHIHUHQWHVSDUDFXDQWLILFDURUHDMXVWDUWRGDFODVHGH LQJUHVRGHORVWUDEDMDGRUHV
S~EOLFRVRSULYDGRVVLHQGRQXODFXDOTXLHULQGH[DFLyQFRQHVWDVUHIHUHQFLDV
Art.8QLILFDFLyQVDODULDO$SDUWL UGHOGHPDU]RGHOXQLItFDVH
H LQFRUSyUDVH DODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHV TXH VHHQFXHQWUHQ SHUFLELHQGR ORV
WUDEDMDGRUHV GHOVHFW RU SULYDGRGHOSD tV ORVYDORUHVFRUUHVSRQGLHQWHVDO
GHFLPRTXLQWR VXHOGRPHQVXDOL] DGR \HOGHFLPRVH[WRV XHOGR HQ YLUWXGGHOR
FXDO GLFKRVFRPSRQHQWHVVDODULDOHV\D QRVHVHJXLU iQ SDJDQGR HQHOV HFWRU
SULYDGR
(Q OR UHODWLYR D ORV FRPSRQHQWHV VDODULDOHVGH QRPLQDGRV ERQLILFDFLyQ
FRPSOHPHQWDULD \FRPSHQVDF LyQ SRU HO LQFUHPHQWRGHOF RVWR GHYLGD
PHQVXDOL]DGRV FX\DVXPDDODIHFKD HV GHFXDUHQWDGyODUHVGHORV(VWDGRV 8QLGRVGH$PpULFD86 P HQVXDOHV pVWRVVHVHJXLUiQSDJDQGRDWRGRV
ORVWUDEDMDGRUHVHQJHQHUDOSRUHOLQGLF DGRYDORUPHQVXDOGXUDQWHHODxR
EDMR HOWtWXORGHFRPSRQHQWHVVDODULDOHV HQSURFHVRGHLQFRUSRUDFLyQDODV
UHPXQHUDFLRQHV
(O SURFHVR GH LQFRUSRUDFLyQ GHHVWRVGRVFRPSRQHQWHVVHHPSH]DUiD
DSOLFDUDSDUWLUGHOSULP HURGHHQHURGHOGHF RQIRUPLGDGFRQODWDEODT XH
VH H[SUHVD DFRQWLQXDFLyQHQGyODUHVIL MDGR SRUHODUWtFXORGHOD/H\ GH
5pJLPHQ0RQHWDULR\%DQFRGHO(VWDGR
$3$57,5'(/9$/25$5(0$1(17('(
'((1(52,1&25325$56(&20321(17(66$/$5,$/(6
(1352&(62'(
,1&25325$&,21
8686
59
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
Ministerio de Trabajo y Empleo
REGIMEN LABORAL ECUATORIANO
$ OD UHPXQHUDFLyQ GH ORV WUDEDMDGRUHV TXHODERUDQHQP DTXLOD WLHPSR
SDUFLDO DUWHVDQtDVHUYLFLRGRPpVWLFR \ FXDOTXLHURWUDDFWLYLGDGGHQDWXUDOH]D
SUHFDULDTXHKDVWDHOGHPDU]RGHO SHUFLELHURQYDORUHVLQIHULRUHVSRU FRQFHSWR GHERQLILFDF LyQ FRPSOHPHQWDULD \FRPSHQVDFLyQSRU LQFUHPHQWRGHO
FRVWR GHYLGDVHLQFRUSRUDUiQWDOHVYDOR UHV HQODIRUPDSUHYLVWDHQODWDEOD
DQWHULRUGHPDQHUDSURSRUFLRQDODOYDORUGHWDOHVFRPSRQHQWHV
/DUHPXQHUDFLyQUHVXOWDQWHGHODLQFRUSRUDFLyQGHORVPRQWRVUHIHULGRV\HQ
ODIRUPDHVWDEOHFLGDVHDSOLFDUiFRQWRGRVVXVHIHFWRVOHJDOHV
$SDUWLUGHOGHPDU]RGHO ORVFRPSRQHQWHVVDODULDOHV%RQLILFDFLyQ
&RPSOHPHQWDULD\&RPSHQVDFLyQSRUHO,QFUHPHQWRGHO&RVWRGH9LGDSDVDQD
GHQRPLQDUVH FRPSRQHQWHVVDODULDOHV HQ SURFHVRGHLQFRUSRUDFLyQDODV
UHPXQHUDFLRQHV\SRUWDOUD]yQVHVXSULPHQWRGDVODVUHIHUHQFLDVTXHDOXGDQD
%RQLILFDFLyQ&RPSOHPHQWDULD\&RPSHQV DFLyQSRUHO,QFUHPHQWRGHO&RVW RGH
9LGDORVTXHFRPRTXHGDH[SUHVDGR VHSDJDUiQPHQVXDOPHQWHHQODIRU PD
DQWHVUHIHULGD
+DVWD FXDQGR FRQFOX\D HO SURFHVR GHXQLILFDF LyQ GHORV FRPSRQHQWHV
VDODULDOHV DODVUHPXQHUDFLRQHVHQOD IRUPD HVWDEOHFLGDHQODWDEODDQWHV
WUDQVFULWDHVWRHVKDVWDHOSULPHURGHHQHURGHO\FRQVLGHUDQGRTXHHVWD
LQFRUSRUDFLyQ WDPELpQVHKDU i DOD V UHPXQHUDFLRQHVGHODVGLVWLQWDV
DFWLYLGDGHV RUDPDVGHWUDEDMRDpV WDV VH ODVGHQRPLQDU i UHPXQHUDFLRQHV
VHFWRULDOHV XQLILFDGDV DSDUWLUGHOD LQGLFDGD IHFKDSDVDUiQDGHQRPLQDU VH
VLPSOHPHQWHUHPXQHUDFLRQHVVHFWRULDOHV
/RVLQFUHPHQWRVTXHSRUFXDOTXLHUFRQFHSWRUHDOLFHQORVHPSOHDGRUHVDODV UHPXQHUDFLRQHVGHVXVWUDEDMDGRUHVVHU iQLPSXWDEOHVSRUXQDV RODYH]DORV
TXHUHDOLFHHO&21$'(6
Art. &RQJHODPLHQWRGHOYDORUGHOD FRPSHQVDFLyQ SRUHOLQFUHPHQW R
GHO FRVWR GHYLGD\ GHODERQLI LFDFLyQ FRPSOHPHQWDULD &RPRUHVXOWDGR GHO
SURFHVR GHXQLILF DFLyQ FRQJpODVH ORV YDORUHV FRUUHVSRQGLHQWHVDOD
FRPSHQVDFLyQ SRUHOLQFUHPHQWRGHO
FRVWR GHYLGD\DODERQLILF
DFLyQ
FRPSOHPHQWDULD PHQVXDOL]DGD DO GH HQHURGHODxRHVWRHVGRFH
GyODUHV 86 \YHLQWLRF KR GyODUHV GHORV(VWDGRV8QLGRVGH$PpULFD
86 UHVSHFWLYDPHQWH3U
RKtEHVH H[SUHVDPHQWHODUHYLVLyQ H
LQFUHPHQWR GHODERQLILFDFLyQFRPSOHP HQWDULD \GHODFRPSHQVDFLyQSRU HO
LQFUHPHQWRGHOFRVWRGHYLGD\SURKtEHVH HOHVWDEOHFLPLHQWRGHFXDOTXLHURWUR
VXHOGRRUHPXQHUDFLyQDGLFLRQDO
60
[ Documento completo en opción "Descargar" ]
.............................................................................................
.............................................................................................
.............................................................................................
.............................................................................................
[ Documento completo en la opción "Descargar"]