tablas de resistencia química del polipropileno y pvc

TABLAS DE RESISTENCIA
QUÍMICA DEL
POLIPROPILENO Y PVC
Plastifer srl
26010 Monte Cremasco (CR)
Italy
Via Industriale 3
Tel. +39 0373 791551
Fax +39 0373 792494
www.plastifer.it
TABLAS DE RESISTENCIA
QUÍMICA DEL
POLIPROPILENO Y PVC
Chemical
Formula
Concentr ation
Acetic aci d
CH3COOH
Acetic anhydride
(CH3CO) 2O
Technically pure,
glacial
Technically pure
Acetone
CH3-CO-CH 3
Technically pure
Ammonia
NH3
Gaseous,
technically pure
Aqueous, all
Ammonium acetate
CH3COONH 4
Ammonium chlori de
NH4Cl
Ammonium
dihydrogen phosphate
Ammonium
hydrogen fluoride
Ammonium nitr ate
NH4H2PO 4
Aniline
C6H5NH 2
NH4HF2
NH 4NO3
Antimony trichloride
SbCl3
Arsenic aci d
H3AsO4
Barium hydroxide
Ba(OH) 2
Beer
Bisulfide of carbon
CS2
10%
Aqueous
Cold saturated ,
aqueous
50%
Aqueous
10%
Aqueous
Technically pure
90%
Aqueous
80%
Aqueous
Saturated,
aqueous
Usual commercial
Technically pure
Temp
°C PVC PP
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
0
–
–
Chemical
Formula
C9H18O
Technically pure
20
–
+
Dioxane
C4 H 8 O 2
Technically pure
–
Ethanol
C2H5OH
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
–
Ethylene diamine
C2 H 8 N 2
96%
Technically pure
Technically pure
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
0
0
0
+
+
+
F2
Technically pure
20
0
–
Fluorosilicic acid
H2SiF6
HCONH 2
+
+
–
Formic acid
HCOOH
Gasoline
CnH2n+2
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
–
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
Glucose
C6H12O6
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
Formamide
32%
Aqueous
Technically pure
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
20
+
+
+
+
–
+
+
–
–
Fluorine
Glycolic acid
CH2OHCOOH
Hexane
C6H14
Technically pure
20
+
+
Hydrochloric acid
HCl
5%
Aqueous
10%
Aqueous
Until 30%
Aqueous
36%
Aqueous
Technically pure
Hydrocyanic acid
HCN
Technically pure
Hydrofluoric acid
HF
H2
< 40%
Aqueous
Technically pure
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
20
40
20
40
20
40
+
+
–
+
+
+
0
+
+
Technically pur e
Butane
C4H10
Technically pure
20
+
+
HOC4H8OH
20
40
20
40
20
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
–
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
–
Hydrogen
Hydrogen peroxide
H 2O 2
–
Hydrogen sulfide
H 2S
+
+
–
+
+
+
Lactic acid
C3 H 6 O 3
Maleic aci d
C 4H 4O 4
C 4H 8
Technically pur e
Ca(OCl) 2
Chlorine, molecular
Cl2
Chloro acetic acid
Cl2CHCOOH
Cold saturated ,
aqueous
10%
Aqueous
Moist,
97% - gaseous
Technically pure
Chloro benzene
C6H5Cl
Technically pure
20
40
20
Chloroform
CHCl 3
Technically pure
20
–
0
Mercury
Hg
10%
Aqueous
Cold saturated ,
aqueous
Pure
Chromic acid
H2CrO4
Methanol
CH3OH
C6H4Cl2
Technically pure
0
–
+
+
0
Technically pure
Dichlorobenzene
+
+
+
+
–
CH4
C6H11OH
20
40
20
40
20
Methane
Cyclohexanole
< 50%
Aqueous
Technically pure
Methyl ethylketone
CH3COC 2H5
Technically pure
20
40
+
+
0
Methylacetate
CH3COOCH 3
Technically pure
Calcium hypochlorite
Chloric acid
Diesel oil
HClO 3
+
+
+
C7H16
Br2
Butene
Free of lead and
aromatic compounds
Aqueous, all
+
0
0
Heptane
Bromine
C4H9OH
< 50%
Aqueous
Technically pure
+
+
+
37%
Aqueous
Technically pure
20
40
20
Butanol
Temp
°C PVC PP
Diisobutylk etone
H3BO3
10%
Aqueous
Technically pur e
Concentr ation
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
Boric acid
Butanediol
Aqueous, all
(+) = Resistente
(0) = Parcialmente resistente
(–) = No resistente
10%
Aqueous
Technically pure
All
This list is in tended to serve as a general guide only. This d ocument contains no notice of guarantees, rather serves only to provide technical information.
–
TABLAS DE RESISTENCIA
QUÍMICA DEL
POLIPROPILENO Y PVC
Chemical
Methylamine
Nitric acid
Oleum
Formula
CH3NH2
HNO3
H2SO4+SO3
Concentr ation
32%
Aqueous
6,3%
Aqueous
< 40%
Aqueous
65%
Aqueous
10% di SO 3
Olive oil
Oxalic acid
(COOH) 2
Oxygen
O2
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Technically pure
Ozone
O3
up to 2%, in air
Perchloric aci d
HClO 4
Phosphor pentoxide
P 2O 5
10%
Aqueous
Technically pure
Phosphoric aci d,
aqueous
H3PO 4
Potassium borate
K3BO3
Potassium bromide
KBr
Potassium carbonate
K2CO3
Potassium chrome
sulphate
Potassium
dichromate
Potassium iodite
KCr(SO4)2
Potassium nitrate
KNO3
Potassium persulphate
K2S2O8
Propane
Propionic acid
K2Cr2O7
KJ
C3H 8
CH3CH2COOH
< 30%
Aqueous
50%
Aqueous
85%
Aqueous
10%
Aqueous
Aqueous, all
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Saturated,
aqueous
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
50%
Aqueous
Aqueous, all
Technically pure,
aqueous
50%
Aqueous
Sea water
Sodium acetate
CH3COONa
Aqueous, all
Sodium bromate
NaBrO3
Aqueous, all
Sodium bromide
NaBr
Aqueous, all
Sodium carbonate
Na2CO3
Sodium disulfite
Na2S2O5
Sodium dithionite
Na2S2O4
Cold satur ated,
Aqueous
Aqueous, all
< 10%
Aqueous
(+) = Resistente
(0) = Parcialmente resistente
(–) = No resistente
Temp
°C PVC PP
Chemical
Formula
20
0
+
Sodium fluoride
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
0
0
–
+
–
Sodium
hydrogencarbonate
Sodium
hydrogensulfite
Sodium hydroxide
–
Sodium iodide
NaJ
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Sodium nitrate
NaNO3
Sodium phosphate
Na3PO 4
Sodium silicate
Na2SiO 3
0
–
+
+
+
Sodium sulphate
Na2SO4
Sodium tetraborate
Na2B4O7
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Aqueous, all
S
Technically pure
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Sulphuric acid
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Sulfur
NaF
Concentr ation
NaHCO 3
NaHSO3
NaOH
< 10%
Aqueous
Aqueous, all
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Aqueous, all
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
–
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
–
+
0
–
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
0
Sulphurous acid
H2SO3
Tartaric acid
C 4H 6 O 6
< 40%
Aqueous
< 60%
Aqueous
< 80%
Aqueous
90%
Aqueous
96%
Aqueous
Saturated,
aqueous
Aqueous, all
Tetrachloro ethane
C2H2Cl4
Technically pure
Trichloroacetic acid
CCl3COOH
Technically pure
Trioctylphosphate
(C8H17)3PO 4
Technically pure
20
40
20
Urea
H2N-CO-NH 2
< 30%
Aqueous
High
20
40
20
+
+
–
+
+
–
Technically pure,
dry
Technically pur e,
moist
Diluted,
dry and moist
Technically pure,
dry
all, moist
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
40
20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
–
+
+
+
+
+
0
+
+
+
+
–
20
–
–
20
–
–
Waste gas with
bromine vapours
Waste gas with
carbon dioxide
Waste gas with
nitric oxide
Waste gas with
sulfur dioxide
H2SO4
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Cold satur ated,
aqueous
Aqueous, all
Temp
°C PVC PP
Br2
CO2
NOx
SO2
Technically pure,
liquid
Waste gas with
sulfur tioxide
Xylene
SO3
C8H10
Technically pure
This list is in tended to serve as a general guide only. This d ocument contains no notice of guarantees, rather serves only to provide technical information.
–
+
+
+
+
0