Verbo essere inglese

Grammatica Inglese Verbo essere to be
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Il verbo essere in inglese si traduce con TO BE.
Forma AFFERMATIVA: Soggetto + TO BE + complemento (Es: Mark is American.)
Forma NEGATIVA: Soggetto + TO BE + NOT + complemento (Es: Mark is not American.)
Forma INTERROGATIVA: TO BE + soggetto + complemento (Es: Is Mark American?)
Forma INTERROGATIVA-NEGATIVA: forma contratta di BE/ NOT+ soggetto + complemento (Es: Isn’t Mark American?).
Simple Present
FORMA PER ESTESO
Affermativa
Negativa
Interrogativa
Interrogativa
Negativa
I am
I am not
Am I…?
Am I not…?
You are
You are not
Are you…?
Are you not…?
He is
He is not
Is he…?
Is he not…?
We are
We are not
Are we…?
Are we not…?
You are
You are not
Are you…?
Are you not…?
They are
They are not
Are they…?
Are they not…?
Affermativa
Negativa 1
Negativa 2
Interrogativa
negativa
I’m
I’m not
You’re
You’re not
You aren’t
He’s not
He isn’t
We are
We are not
Are we…?
Are we not…?
You are
You are not
Are you…?
Are you not…?
She’s not
She isn’t
Isn’t he…?
It’s not
It isn’t
FORMA CONTRATTA
He’s
Aren’t I…?
Aren’t you…?
She’s
Isn’t she…?
It’s
Isn’t it…?
We’re
We’re not
We aren’t
Aren’t we…?
You’re
You’re not
You aren’t
Aren’t you…?
They’re
They’re not
They aren’t
Aren’t they…?
Attenzione! La forma estesa viene usata prevalentemente nella lingua scritta. La forma contratta di Am I not…? usata nel parlato è Aren’t I…?
Simple Past
FORMA PER ESTESO
Affermativa
Negativa
Interrogativa
Interrogativa
Negativa
I am
I am not
Am I…?
Am I not…?
I was
I was not
Was I…?
Was I not…?
You were
You were not
Were you…?
Were you not…?
He was
He was not
Was he…?
Was he not…?
She was
She was not
Was she…?
Was she not…?
It was
It was not
Was it…?
Was it not…?
We were
We were not
Were we…?
Were we not…?
You were
You were not
Were you…?
Were you not…?
They were
They were not
Were they…?
Were they not…?
FORMA CONTRATTA
Negativa
Interrogativa
negativa
I wasn’t
Wasn’t I…?
You weren’t
Weren’t you…?
He wasn’t
Wasn’t he…?
She wasn’t
Wasn’t she…?
It wasn’t
Wasn’t it…?
We weren’t
Weren’t we…?
You weren’t
Weren’t you…?
They weren’t
Weren’t they…?
Il Past Participle di TO BE è been (“stato”).
Questa grammatica è a cura di Raffaele Nardella, insegnante di lingua inglese presso il Liceo “Salvador Allende” di Milano