Consejería de Educación PRUEBA PARA MAYORES DE DIECINUEVE AÑOS SIN TITULACIÓN DE ACCESO A LAS ENSEÑANZAS ARTÍSTICAS SUPERIORES DE GRADO (Orden EDU/739/2010, de 27 de mayo) JUNIO 2010 DATOS DEL ASPIRANTE CALIFICACIÓN APELLIDOS: NOMBRE: DNI: EJERCICIO DE INGLÉS Read the text English language English is a West Germanic language originating in England, and the first language for most people in Australia, Canada, the Commonwealth Caribbean, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States of America (also commonly known as the Anglosphere). It is used extensively as a second language and as an official language throughout the world, especially in Commonwealth countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and South Africa, and in many international organisations. Modern English is sometimes described as the global lingua franca. English is the dominant international language in communications, science, business, aviation, entertainment, radio and diplomacy. The influence of the British Empire is the primary reason for the initial spread of the language far beyond the British Isles. Following World War II, the growing economic and cultural influence of the United States has significantly accelerated the spread of the language. On an average school day approximately one billion people are learning English in one form or another. A working knowledge of English is required in certain fields, professions, and occupations. As a result over a billion people speak English at least at a basic level. English is one of six official languages of the United Nations. http://www.saberingles.com.ar/reading/english.html 1.- Answer the questions 1.- What is “lingua franca”? (Write a short definition) ................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Consejería de Educación 2.- Why has the United States been so important in the diffusion of the English language? ................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................. 3.- How many people are learning English nowadays? ................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................. 4.- Where were the first English speakers born? ................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................. 2.- Find a word which has a similar meaning to: 1.- Widely: 2.- Impact: 3.- Demanded: 4.- Elementary: 3.- Ask questions for the underlined words 1.- Over a billion people speak English 2.- Mary phoned James last week 3.- They are going to Rome next Easter 4.- My uncle Tom repaired his car 4.- Write a composition about the importance of speaking English (80 words) 2 Consejería de Educación CRITERIOS DE CALIFICACIÓN Con esta prueba se evalúan la capacidad de comprensión y expresión de la lengua escrita, así como los conocimientos sobre léxico y gramática. El conjunto de la prueba tendrá un valor máximo de 10 puntos, distribuidos de la siguiente manera: Primera pregunta: 2 puntos Segunda pregunta: 2 puntos Tercera pregunta: 2 puntos Cuarta pregunta: 4 puntos 3